Food Policy

Source: https://pixabay.com/vectors/jamaica-flag-map-borders-country-5323246/
Source: Vital Strategies

Campaign to Increase Food Label Requirements

Only 1/3 of Jamaicans read food labels (MOH, 2018). The majority of Jamaicans are unaware of the nutrients and ingredients in their food causing them to consume excessive amounts of sugar, fats, and salt which can be detrimental to their health. The Ministry of Health suggests adding graphic labels on the front of packaged food to indicate products with high levels of specific nutrients ensuring consumers can identify and understand the food labels (MOH, 2020). The campaign also intends to increase consumer education on food groups and healthy eating as well as decreasing advertisements of unhealthy products, specifically those targeted towards children.

Food Security

From 2016-2017, over 70% of Jamaicans had inadequate access to safe, nutritious food (MOH, 2018). Many Jamaicans can only access unhealthy food items which negatively impact their health. Providing affordable access to healthy foods as well as accurate nutritional information on foods will increase food security for Jamaicans.

Campaign to Reduce Sugary Drinks

The sugary drink tax is supported by 81% of Jamaicans as long as the proceeds fund obesity prevention programs (HFJ, 2019). Sugary drinks are very popular in Jamaica. It's common for children to have sugary drinks at school as well as at home. The excessive consumption of sugar from sugar-sweetened beverages harms the health of Jamaicans and leads to obesity. A 20% sugary drink tax would be effective in reducing the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages by 20% (HFJ, 2019). This tax would effectively reduce the obesity and diabetes rates in Jamaicans.

Source: Vital Strategies

References

Heart Foundation of Jamaica (HFJ). (2019). 81% of Jamaicans support a tax on sugary drinks if revenue supports childhood obesity Prevention programmes. Retrieved March 24, 2021, from https://www.heartfoundationja.org/2019/02/25/81-of-jamaicans-support-a-tax-on-sugary-drinks-if-revenue-supports-childhood-obesity-prevention-programmes/

Ministry of Health and Wellness (MOH). (2020, November 11). Health Ministry prioritises food labelling in battle against NCDS. Retrieved March 24, 2021, from https://www.moh.gov.jm/health-ministry-prioritises-food-labelling-in-battle-against-ncds/

Ministry of Health and Wellness (MOH). (2018). Jamaica Health and Lifestyle Survey III. Retrieved March 23, 2021, from https://www.moh.gov.jm/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Jamaica-Health-and-Lifestyle-Survey-III-2016-2017.pdf