Roman Growth And Trade
Rome's Imperial Expansion
The Roman army becomes the mightiest in the world under Augustus' leadership
Rome expanded its culture and influence throughout the Mediterranean and beyond under Augustus' rule
Rome had colonies in Europe, Asia, and Africa
The Roman army was always protecting the large Roman Empire from invaders
Military camps on colonized lands became permanent settlements where soldiers stayed and retired (increasing the Roman Empire)
Augustus even allowed local rulers of conquered lands to continue as long as they provided support for Rome when called upon
Rome's Bridges, Roads, and Tunnels
Rome built a vast network of roads, bridges, and tunnels (built by soldiers) to connect Rome with its territories in its great empire
Roman armies were able to march quickly over these roads to Roman territories to stop attacks when they happened
Roman mail was delivered over these roads, tunnels, and bridges to keep Romans informed of events
Hotels and rooms became available as Romans built rest areas and inns along these Roman roads
Travel became faster, safer, and more efficient
Trade and the Roman Economy
Rome took advantage of the roads and bridges to expand trade
Goods very transported in a safer, more efficient way
The Roman economy boomed as more Romans were able to get goods from all over the known world
Merchants became wealthy
Romans traded wine, olive oil, and grain in abundance
Romans transported by ship, cart, and by foot throughout the Roman Empire
Wool, gold, and silver was traded by Romans for luxuries like silk, spices, and valuable gems
Roman Currency
Rome had to come up with a standardized form of paying for goods
They came up with a currency (money) called denarii (coins with monetary value)
Trade, purchases, and paying for taxes was conducted with the Roman denarii
The coins were made of silver and brass
Roman coins were used in Rome and throughout the known world
The Pax Romana was great for business
Orlando N.
Olive Vista STEAM Magnet Middle School Student