Greek Religion And Gods
Greek Religion
The Greeks believed that their gods were immortal
They believed that when their gods were unhappy, they caused problems in people’s lives
The Greeks left offerings outside the gods and goddesses temples to please them and to ask for help
The temples that were dedicated to the gods were stone buildings with a statue of the god
The city's biggest temple was the temple of the god who protected it (Athena protected Athens, so the Parthenon was built in her honor)
There were hundreds of Greek gods, but the top 12 were the Olympians
The 12 Olympians lived in luxury on Mount Olympus
Greek Myths
The Greeks and the gods were close
These gods would sometimes mate with humans
In Greek myths, greek kings, heroes, and ordinary people had great adventures with the gods
In Greek myths, if a human has done a bad action or a good one the gods will reward them or punish them
Holy Days
In Greece, on a special day, they would celebrate it with a colorful and noisy festival
Those festivals were each dedicated to the gods and goddesses
On those days, there would be activities like processions, offerings, poetry, and sports
Most Greek homes would have small altars to privately worship their gods
Greek Gods
The 12 Olympians are the Greek's main gods
Zeus was the King of the gods
Hera was the Queen of the gods
Aphrodite was the goddess of love and beauty
Apollo was the god of the sun and music
Ares was the god of war
Artemis was the goddess of the moon and hunting
Athena was the goddess of wisdom and war
Demeter was the goddess of the harvest
Dionysus was the god of wine
Hephaestus was the god of fire and metalworking
Hermes was the messenger of the gods
Poseidon was the god of the sea
The 12 Olympians
Zeus was known for being able to throw lightning bolts
Hera was known for the happiness of women and children
Aphrodite was known for love and fertility
Apollo was known for the deadly plague with his arrows
Ares was known for causing destruction wherever he went
Artemis was known for protecting young children and relieving disease in women
Athena was known for making art and tools
Demeter was known for the control of harvest and growing grains
Dionysus was known for his power to inspire
Hephaestus was known for the construction of armor and weapons
Hermes was known for inventing fire and the alphabet
Poseidon was known for his power and control of the ocean
Karly Q.
Olive Vista STEAM Magnet Middle School Student