Alabastron Pottery 

Terracotta alabastron, Metropolitan Museum of Art (MET), New York 

ca. 440–430 BCE

Alabastron Pottery

An alabastron is antiquity's version of a perfume bottle: it is a long, thin flask with a long, narrow neck and rounded bottom. Its small lug handles were often pierced to allow the vessel to be suspended with string. The content of alabastra was luxurious purfumed oil made by adding scented flowers and spices to oil. Originating in Egypt and Syria, the alabastron shape found popularity in ancient Greece, where it was produced in a variety of materials, including stone, clay, glass, and precious metals from an early date. Some alabastra would come with dip-sticks so that women could easily apply the perfume to themselves. Others would be placed in tombs.

Terracotta alabastron, Metropolitan Museum of Art (MET), New York

Small figural vases found great favor in the East Greek world, but the number and location of the centers of production remain to be identified. The island of Rhodes seems to have been important. 

The type of young woman holding a bird or other small offering is characteristic of East Greek statuary beginning in the early sixth century B.C. The use of clay allowed the representation to be double-sided. 

Pottery: red-figured alabastron, British Museum, London

Early Corinthian alabastron, Penn Museum, Philadelphia 

RISD Museum, Providence, Rhode Island

Information compiled in this site come from the following sources; British Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian Institute, Brooklyn Museum of Art, Acropolis Museum, Encyclopedia Britannica, Egypt Time Travel, Journey to Egypt, Getty Institute, Boston Museum of Fine Art 

If you have edits you would like to suggest, please email Michael.Veley@ship.k12.pa.us