An allergist, also called an immunologist, works with different types of immune system disorders. Aside from allergies, which is quite common, they may also work with those who have asthma. Allergists must become certified in pediatrics or internal medicine along with other certifications after obtaining a bachelor's degree in order to become one. The process takes anywhere from 9 to 13 years. Despite the long road of school, their careers are very rewarding. On average, they make about $298,000 a year.
Bidle, T. S., McKinley, M. P., & O'Loughlin, V. D. (2021). Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach. McGraw-Hill LLC. pp. 850
A Rewarding Career in Allergy / Immunology | AAAAI. (n.d.). American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Retrieved February 23, 2023, from https://www.aaaai.org/professional-education/careers-in-a-i
Rheumatologists work with patients that suffer from joint, muscle, tendon, and ligament pain caused by the immune system. They work with various systematic autoimmune diseases that affect the connective tissue and collagen.
They are different from immunologists because they study how the immune system attacks itself instead of how it attacks foreign invaders.
They must complete four years of medical school and three years of residency training. In medical school, they may study medicine or osteopathy. In residency, they may work with pediatrics, internal medicine, or both.
Lee, K. (n.d.). The Immune System & Its Link to Rheumatic Disease. American College of Rheumatology. Retrieved March 1, 2023, from https://www.rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Diseases-Conditions/Living-Well-with-Rheumatic-Disease/The-Immune-System-Its-Link-to-Rheumatic-Disease