Transfer printmaking is the act of transferring something that has already been printed onto another surface
In this workshop we learn a transfer technique: we are going to create a print of original images which we customise according to our artistic talent.
List of materials:
- Paper (or other porous surface to transfer on to)
- Photocopy with the desired image to transfer. With this process, use copiers and laser printers for the photocopies. Toner works infinitely better ( ink-jet prints are almost always unsuccessful.
- Masking Tape
- Solvent
- A brush to apply the solvent
- A burnishing device (A spoon)
For the paper, use a neutral, smooth surfaced thick paper. Thicker, more absorbent paper will take the ink better, and the smoother the surface, the more evenly the transfer will lay down. Interesting effects can be had with different surfaces.
The tape makes it easier to stick the paper and the photocopy together, so that they don’t move around while you are working.
For the solvent, we use a brush to apply Xylene, which means it should be used in a very well ventilated area, be careful if you're sensitive.
For the burnishing we will be using a spoon.
Tips
If you make the copies / prints yourself, it's suggested to let the pages sit for at least a day or two to give the toner time to set fully into the paper. It ensures a cleaner transfer.
Process
Tape down
To ensure proper registration and to make things generally easier, it helps to tape down the paper you're transferring from, face down (ink side down). In many cases, when possible, it helps to tape down the paper you're transferring to as well.
Apply the solvent
Carefully apply the solvent via a blender pen or brush. Several thin coats work best, but be careful not to over-saturate the paper, or the ink will bleed.
Burnishing or rubbing
Using the back of a spoon, rub the back of the paper after applying the solvent to transfer the ink onto the paper. Apply firm pressure in a smooth and even manner. Too fast may cause the solvent-saturated top paper to either rip or move, blurring the transferred image.
Lift Paper and Check Progress
To check your progress ( proper amount of solvent, pressure, etc.) gently and carefully lift up the untaped corners of the paper to visually inspect the transfer. Repeat steps 3 and 4 where needed.
Remove Paper and Let Dry
Carefully lift the paper, remove the tape, and set the transferred image aside to dry in a well-ventilated area.
Artistic customization
Use watercolour, markers and pencils to fully customize and decorate your print.
Our idea for the customization is to use portraits of the participants and cultural heritage sites of their regions.