面向亮點摘錄

校務研究分析

關鍵少數-

程式設計與人工智慧的女性參與及學習成績之性別差異

Hidden STEM Girls-

Gender Differences in Female Participation and Academic Performance in Programming and Artificial Intelligence

本研究以「程式設計」、「程式設計概論」、「人工智慧概論」及「人工智慧概論與應用」課程之修課資料及學習成績進行分析,探討女性學生們在上述課程之參與比率及學習成績和男性學生之差異。


研究結果:

1.女性學生修習程式設計及人工智慧相關課程之比率,除了「程式設計」(10.50%)較低外,在「人工智慧概論」(39.55%)及「人工智慧概論與應用」(37.96%)等課程,修習人數比率均接近40%,而「程式設計概論」則更進一步達52.33%。

2.有別於過往認為男性學生較為擅長理工而女性學生較為擅長人文學科之刻板印象。本研究結果顯示,四門課程中女性學生之平均成績均顯著高於男性學生。

This study analyzes class data and academic performance in four required courses of "Programming," "Introduction to Programming," "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence," and "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Applications" to explore differences in the participation rates and academic performance between female students and male students.

Results:

1.The ratio of female students taking four courses varies. While the selection rate in "Programming" is relatively low (10.50%), "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence" and "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Applications" have a close to 40% female students participation. Furthermore, "Introduction to Programming" has a higher female students enrollment rate of 52.33%.

2.Contrary to the stereotype that male students excel in STEM fields while female students excel in humanities, the findings indicate that female students have better performance than male students significantly in terms of average grades across the four courses.

111年程式設計平均成績-按性別與開課班級分

2022 Average Score of Programming

(Gender and Department)


111年程式設計概論平均成績-按性別與開課班級分

2022 Average Score of Introduction to Programming

(Gender and Department) 

110年人工智慧班級平均成績-按性別及開課班級分

2021Average Score of AI

 (Gender and Department)

110年人工智慧概論與應用平均成績-按性別及開課班級分

2021Average Score of Introduction to AI and Application

(Gender and Department)


校務研究資料倉儲系統

校務研究資料倉儲系統依不同主題已完成115個資料模組,資料來源除了既有校務資訊系統資料庫外,也可透過校務系統之資料匯入系統模組將外部資料檔案彙整匯入資料倉儲系統中。資料模組可提供校務研究中心進行各項議題研究分析,作為高層作決策的參考,並制定相關權限管控機制與資訊隱藏措施,將去識別化資料提供給需要的業務承辨單位使用,以達到校園資訊共享的目的。 

The data warehouse has completed 115 data modules based by different themes. In addition to the existing school database, the external data can be integrated into the data warehouse through the data import system module of the school affairs system. The data module can provide the Institutional Research Center to conduct research and analysis on various issues as a reference for high-level decision-making. Formulate relevant authority control mechanisms and information hiding measures. Also, provide the de-identified data to the responsible unit for use. So as to achieve the purpose of campus information sharing.