2. The Environment in which Projects Operate

Two major categories of influences are enterprise environmental factors (EEFs) and organizational process assets (OPAs)

Refer to conditions, not under the control of the project team, that influence, constrain, or direct the project
These factors can be internal or external to the organization

The plans, processes, policies, procedures, and knowledge bases specific to and used by the performing organization

The system factor include:
- Management elements (key functions or principles of general management)
- Governance framework (authority is exercise in organization)
- Organisational structure types
A system is a collection of various components that together can produce results not obtainable by the individual components alone
A componet is an identifiable element within the project or organization that provided a particular function or group of related functions

Is an organizational structure that standardizes the project-related goverance process and facilitates the sharing of resoruces, methodologies, tools, and techniques

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