Sugar Cane
Saccharum officinarum
Non-Native - Canoe Plant
Family: Poaceae
Size: Up to 12' high
Identification
Food and health uses
The sugary sap (cane juice) from inside the stems is commercially processed into cane syrup, cane sugar (sucrose or table sugar), and molasses.
Cane juice is also fermented to make rum.
The sweet, whitish, fibrous raw pith inside the stems can be chewed as a refreshing snack.
It is a folk remedy for arthritis, bedsores, boils, cancer, colds, cough, diarrhea, dysentery, eyes, fever, hiccups, inflammation, laryngitis, opacity, penis, skin, sores, sore throat, spleen, tumors, and wounds.
Sugarcane is also reported to be antidote, antiseptic, antivinous, bactericide, cardiotonic, demulcent, diuretic, intoxicant, laxative, pectoral, piscicide, refrigerant, and stomachic.
More information
Sugar Cane at Permaculture Area
Base of Sugar Cane Stalks
Sugar Cane Stalk
Sugar Cane new offshoot