Oncilla

The oncilla, also known as the northern tiger cat, little spotted cat, and tigrillo, is a small spotted cat ranging from Central America to central Brazil. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, and the population is threatened by deforestation and conversion of habitat to agricultural land. In the wild Oncillas have a lifespan of about 11 years, however they have been know to survive up to 20 years in captivity. Oncillas are one of the smallest wild cats in South America, reaching a body length of 38 to 59 cm (15 to 23 in) with a 20 to 42 cm (7.9 to 16.5 in) long tail. While this is somewhat longer than the average domestic cat, the oncilla is generally lighter, weighing 1.5 to 3 kg (3.3 to 6.6 lb). Profile. The background color of the oncilla's thick, soft fur varies from light to dark ochre with black or dark brown spots and open rosettes. The paler belly fur is covered with dark spots, and large, black spots form seven to thirteen irregular rings on the tail.

Conservation status: Vulnerable (Population decreasing)

Mass: 5 lbs (Adult)

Scientific name: Leopardus tigrinus

Higher classification: American spotted cats

Rank: Species

Family: Felidae

Kingdom: Animalia