The wolf, also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. More than thirty subspecies of Canis lupus have been recognized, and gray wolves, as popularly understood, comprise wild subspecies. The wolf is the largest extant member of the family Canidae. Wolves are complex, highly intelligent animals who are caring, playful, and above all devoted to family. Only a select few other species exhibit these traits so clearly. Just like elephants, gorillas and dolphins, wolves educate their young, take care of their injured and live in family groups. Wolves are carnivores—they prefer to eat large hoofed mammals such as deer, elk, bison, and moose. They also hunt smaller mammals such as beavers, rodents, and hares. Adults can eat 20 pounds of meat in a single meal.
Height: 2.6 – 2.8 ft. (Adult, At Shoulder)
Eats: Arctic fox
Trophic level: Carnivorous
Scientific name: Canis lupus
Mass: 66 – 180 lbs (Male, Adult), 51 – 120 lbs (Female, Adult)
Conservation status: Least Concern (Population stable)
Grey wolves occur across North America and Eurasia, primarily found in remote areas and wilderness. These animals live in forests, inland wetlands, shrublands, grasslands (including Arctic tundra), pastures, deserts, and rocky peaks on mountains.