Ocelot

The ocelot is a medium-sized spotted wild cat that reaches 40–50 cm at the shoulders and weighs between 8 and 15.5 kg. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Two subspecies are recognized. The female ocelot reaches estrus — a period at which it is capable of conceiving — at eight months, but ocelots typically do not mate until they are two years old. Ocelots generally live from eight to 11 years. These largely nocturnal cats use keen sight and hearing to hunt rabbits, rodents, iguanas, fish, and frogs. They also take to the trees and stalk monkeys or birds. Unlike many cats, they do not avoid water and can swim well. Like other cats, ocelots are adapted for eating meat.

Conservation status: Least Concern (Population decreasing)

Trophic level: Carnivorous

Mass: 18 – 34 lbs

Scientific name: Leopardus pardalis

Length: 2.2 – 3.3 ft.

Tail length: 10 – 18 in.

Gestation period: 79 – 82 days