Second Law of Thermodynamics (2LT)
2LT.MKostic.com

"Non-equilibrium 'useful energy' (work-potential) is always spontaneously displaced towards mutual equilibrium and dissipated to thermal heat, resulting in irreversible generation of Entropy at every space and time scale (where it can be defined), without exception." -by M.Kostic

Also Entropy Physical Meaning: Entropy.MKostic.com

More at: Selected Presentations * Proofs of the Fundamental Laws *  Carnot Cycle Efficiency is Fundamentally Misplaced * 

http://Carnot.MKostic.com *** http://Clausius.MKostic.com *** http://Kelvin.MKostic.com

"If Clausius and Kelvin were "fathers of thermodynamics" then Sadi Carnot was the "grandfather" [Kostic, 2023 July 24]or better yet,
Sadi Carnot was the "Forefather of Thermodynamics-to-become" [Kostic, 2023 October 29, and PrePrints.org]

NEW:  2024 Key Reflections on the 1824 Sadi Carnot’s Réflexions
*See PrePrintsV2.org> UPDATE<pdf* Back TO> http://Carnot.MKostic.com *   E200SCR * CL24 * SCL200

This is Prof. Kostic's Web site being transitioned from the original or Legacy Web(*) - sorry for any broken links referring to it!