Buffy Sainte-Marie

Biography

Buffy Sainte-Marie is a widely celebrated singer-songwriter, Oscar winning composer, visual artist, social activist, educator, and a member the Cree First Nation.

Originally born on a reserve in the Qu'Appelle Valley of Saskatchewan, Canada. After the death of her parents Sainte-Marie was put into foster care, leading to her being adopted by a family in Massachusetts.

Buffy attended the University of Massachusetts Amherst where she majored in teaching and Oriental philosophy, she also continued to explore her interest in music during this time. In 1963, Buffy wrote "Universal Soldier" a protest song against the Vietnam War which eventually became the lead single to her first album "It's My Way!" Buffy has since released eighteen full albums, her most recent "Medicine Songs" released in 2017.

AlBums

Illuminations (1969). Power in the Blood (2015) Medicine Songs (2017)

Why is her work Important?

Throughout her career, Sainte-Marie has used her platform to protest against the government and inform her listeners of the unjust treatment of indigenous peoples within North America. Quickly after Buffy rose to fame her songs where taken off the radio. It was not only Buffy who was pulled from the air, all indigenous people who were apart of the Red Power movements were blacklisted by the White House. This did not stop Buffy, she continued to fight social injustice, her songs being covered by Elvis, Barba Streisand, and many more.

"My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying"

Sung at the Truth and Reconsiliation closing ceremony, the song "My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying" from Buffy's 1966 album "Little Wheel Spin and Spin" was a direct message to all of Canada, our great country is the product colonization, stolen land/culture, assimilation, abuse, and genocide.



Lyrics from "My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying"


"Then further say that American history really began

When Columbus set sail out of Europe and stress

That the nations of leeches who conquered this land

Were the biggest, and bravest, and boldest, and best"


"As the children were herded, and raped and converted?

And how do we rescue the missing and murdered?

My country 'tis of thy people you're dying"


"And the blankets were those Uncle Sam had collected

From smallpox diseased dying soldiers that day

And the tribes were wiped out

And the history books censored

A hundred years of your statesmen say, "It's better this way"


"Hands on our hearts

We salute you your victory

Choke on your blue white and scarlet hypocrisy"

bibliography

“Buffy Sainte-Marie on a Rollercoaster Career That Even the FBI Kept an Eye On.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 30 July 2009, www.theguardian.com/music/2009/jul/31/buffy-sainte-marie.

“Buffy Sainte-Marie.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., www.britannica.com/biography/Buffy-Sainte-Marie.

“Buffy Sainte-Marie's Highly Anticipated Brand New Album Power in the Blood Is Available in Stores Now!” Marie, buffysainte-marie.com/.

Ostroff, Joshua. “Buffy Sainte-Marie On Why Canada Needs To Decolonize.” HuffPost Canada, HuffPost Canada, 30 Mar. 2017, www.huffingtonpost.ca/2017/03/30/buffy-sainte-marie-decolonization_n_15588778.html.

“Singer-Songwriter and Activist Buffy Sainte-Marie to Be Granted Honorary Degree at Fall 2017 Convocation: UNews.” Singer-Songwriter and Activist Buffy Sainte-Marie to Be Granted Honorary Degree at Fall 2017 Convocation | UNews, www.uleth.ca/unews/article/singer-songwriter-and-activist-buffy-sainte-marie-be-granted-honorary-degree-fall-2017.