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Facts and Opinions.mp4Fact & Opinion.mp4Fact and Opinion.mp4Recognizing Persuasive Devices Fact and Opinion.mp4ARGUMENT
ARGUMENT
An argument is a point of view, statement, or claim that a writer expresses
An argument is a point of view, statement, or claim that a writer expresses
Arguments can be right, wrong, or a mix of both and it is up to the reader to find evidence in the writing to support the author's reasons for making the claim or why they believe as they do on a topic
Arguments can be right, wrong, or a mix of both and it is up to the reader to find evidence in the writing to support the author's reasons for making the claim or why they believe as they do on a topic
If you are reading a claim an author wrote...
If you are reading a claim an author wrote...
Claim
Claim
an author makes a claim
Evidence
Evidence
explanation of how the reader believes as they do
specific information that supports the claim
facts and/or opinions
data, graphs, etc.
Reason
Reason
explanation of why the reader believes as they do
logical connection to evidence and reason
the claim _______ is because ________.
Claim
Claim
In the book Charlotte's Web, Charlotte was a good friend to Wilbur.
Evidence
Evidence
In the book, Charlotte spelled words in her web including "Some Pig," which made Wilbur stand out and special. Because of this, Wilbur's life was spared and he was able to live.
Reason
Reason
In Charlotte's Web Charlotte was a good friend to Wilbur because she saved his life.
A claim is proven true by providing clear reasons that are supported by evidence!
A claim is proven true by providing clear reasons that are supported by evidence!
Choosing a position or "side" from a writing prompt
Choosing a position or "side" from a writing prompt
You may be asked to write what YOU believe in regards to a claim. Remember to still use strategies!
You may be asked to write what YOU believe in regards to a claim. Remember to still use strategies!
Claim
Claim
Use key words and ideas provided in the prompt or question as you write your claim
Avoid using "I think" or "I believe"
Evidence
Evidence
Provide reliable information that supports the claim
Use evidence from sources to help you support your claim
Evidence based terms
In the text...
The text states...
According to the passage...
One example from the text says...
The author states...
One piece of evidence is...
...because...
For instance...
For example...
From the reading I know that...
Reasoning
Reasoning
answer the "why" or "because" of your position on the claim
explain how your evidence supports your claim
Putting it all together example...
Putting it all together example...
Topic: Homework
Claim: Students should not have to complete homework.
Reason: Students are tired after school and by having homework they will not have time for extracurricular activities or to spend time with their family.
Evidence: There is evidence to support that students need time for their minds to rest and to play.
Conclusion: Students should not have to complete homework because students need time for their minds to rest and play and students can spend more time with their family.
By using the steps above, it will be easier to write a paragraph on your claim!
By using the steps above, it will be easier to write a paragraph on your claim!
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