Buriat is mainly spoken in Russia and the bordering northern Mongolia. Many Buryats live nomadic lifestyles, herding and using gers as shelters. They have historically had a strong connection to nature, and family and kinship groups are very important to them. In terms of religious beliefs, some Buryats are Orthodox Christian, and some are Buddhist. Since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Buryats are one of the minorities reporting a disproportionately high mortality rate.
Writing: Buryat is generally written using the Cyrillic (Russian) alphabet.
Structure: Buryat has a fairly strict CVC word structure; students may have trouble with hearing and pronouncing consonant clusters.
Consonants: Buryat has less consonants than English. It does not have f, v, c/k, or p.
Word Order: Buryat is a Subject-Object-Verb language. So, instead of “He kicks the ball”, they would say “He the ball kicks.”
Hello: Sain ĥan
Welcome: Ereyilibey
Good morning: Sain üderey mendė.
Please sit down: Ĥuugyt.
Listen carefully: Nagtar šagnağty.
Do you understand? Oylgoĵo baina güt?
Well done! Sain ĥüdėlbėrė!
Pay attention: Anharaltay baigyt.