🌿 Botanical Name: Abutilon indicum
Common Names:
English: Thuthi Keerai
Tamil: துதியும் கீரை (Thuthiyum Keerai)
Hindi: तुलसी (Tulsi) or occasionally referred to as "Holy Basil"
Kannada: ತುತಿ ಕೀರೈ (Thuthi Keerai)
Telugu: తుత్తి కీరాయి (Thuthi Keerai)
Malayalam: തുതി കീരായ് (Thuthi Keerai)
🌿Herbal Uses of Thuthi Keerai:
Digestive Health:
Carminative: Helps relieve indigestion, bloating, and gas.
Appetite Stimulating: Improves appetite and digestive function.
Antacid Properties: May help soothe acid reflux or heartburn.
Anti-Inflammatory and Pain Relief:
Arthritis: May help reduce inflammation and pain associated with joint disorders.
Muscle Pain: Used to relieve muscle soreness and fatigue.
Headache Relief: Traditionally used to relieve mild headaches and stress.
Respiratory Health:
Expectorant: Helps clear mucus and phlegm, easing coughs and congestion.
Asthma Relief: Can assist in soothing respiratory inflammation.
Cold & Flu Remedy: Effective in reducing cold symptoms and supporting respiratory health.
Skin Health:
Anti-Microbial: Known for its antibacterial properties, useful in treating minor cuts or infections.
Skin Tonic: Used for improving skin tone and texture.
Anti-Detox and Liver Support:
Liver Detox: Can support liver health by helping with detoxification processes.
Blood Purification: Aids in cleansing the blood and improving skin conditions.
Anti-Stress and Mental Clarity:
Adaptogenic: Known to reduce mental fatigue and stress.
Mood Enhancer: Helps improve mood and provide a sense of calm.
Anti-Cancer Properties:
Contains compounds that may help protect against the formation of cancerous cells, though more research is needed.
🌿Plant Classification:
Kingdom: Plantae
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Ocimum
Species: O. sanctum (commonly known as Holy Basil)
🌱Plant Description:
Type: Herbaceous perennial
Height: Typically 1–3 feet (30–90 cm)
Structure: Woody stem with soft, aromatic leaves.
Leaves: Opposite, broad, and ovate or lance-shaped with a distinctive fragrance.
Flowers: Small, purple, or white, often in spike-like clusters at the end of the branches.
Fruits: Small, nut-like, and black, containing seeds for propagation.
🌿Growth Requirements:
Climate: Prefers tropical and subtropical climates, can tolerate cooler climates but thrives in warm, humid environments.
Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil rich in organic matter.
Light: Full sun to partial shade.
Watering: Requires moderate watering; ensure soil does not become waterlogged.
🌱Propagation:
By Seed or Cuttings: Can be propagated through seeds, though cutting from healthy plants is often more reliable.
🗓️Harvest Time:
Leaves can be harvested throughout the growing season, but the plant is typically at its most aromatic just before flowering.
For medicinal purposes, leaves, flowers, and stems are commonly used.