🌿 Botanical Name: Ocimum basilicum
English: Sabja Seeds / Basil Seeds / Tukmaria / Sabja
Hindi: सब्जा बीज (Sabja Beej)
Kannada: ಬಸ್ಸಿಲಿ ಬೀಜಗಳು (Basilee Beeja)
Tamil: நறுமண துளசி விதைகள் (Thulasi Vidhai)
Telugu: తులసి గింజలు (Tulasi Ginjalu)
Malayalam: തുളസി വിത്തുകൾ (Thulasi Vithukal)
1. Digestive Health
Natural Laxative: Relieves constipation by soothing the digestive tract.
Stomach Cleanser: Helps detoxify the stomach and intestines.
Acidity Control: Soothes stomach burn and acid reflux.
2. Weight Management
Appetite Suppressant: High in fiber, making you feel full longer.
Metabolism Booster: May help enhance metabolism and burn fat.
3. Cooling Agent
Body Coolant: Excellent natural coolant; commonly used in summer drinks.
Heatstroke Prevention: Helps reduce body heat and prevent heat-related issues.
4. Anti-Inflammatory and Pain Relief
Anti-swelling: Reduces inflammation in the body.
Joint Pain Relief: Occasionally used for mild joint or muscle pain.
5. Diabetes Support
Blood Sugar Control: Helps regulate blood sugar levels.
Insulin Sensitivity: May improve the body's response to insulin.
6. Skin & Hair Health
Skin Detox: Helps flush out toxins and clear skin.
Hair Health: Rich in iron and protein, contributing to hair strength and shine.
7. Respiratory Health
Cough Relief: Helps ease coughs and sore throats.
Asthma Support: Traditionally used in some remedies for respiratory issues.
Kingdom: Plantae
Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Genus: Ocimum
Species: Ocimum basilicum (Sweet Basil)
Type: Annual herb
Height: 1 to 2 feet (30–60 cm)
Structure: Erect with branched stems
Leaves: Opposite, oval, green, with a sweet aromatic scent
Seeds: Tiny, black, and oval; swell and develop a gelatinous coating when soaked in water
Flowers: Small, white or pale purple, appear in spikes
Inflorescence: Terminal racemes
Fruiting: Produces tiny dry seeds that are harvested for consumption
Climate: Warm and tropical
Soil: Well-drained, loamy soil enriched with organic matter
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Watering: Regular watering needed; avoid waterlogging
By Seeds: Basil seeds are sown directly in soil or seed trays; germinate quickly in warm temperatures
Leaves: Harvested after 60–75 days for culinary use
Seeds: Collected when the flower spikes dry and turn brown
Seed Collection: Let the plant flower and dry completely to gather seeds for use