🌿 Botanical Name: Piper longum
Common Names:
English: Long Pepper
Hindi: तिप्पली (Tippali)
Kannada: ಮೆಣಸು (Menasu)
Tamil: திப்பிலி (Thippili)
Telugu: తిప్పిలి (Tippili)
Malayalam: തിപ്പിളി (Thippili)
🌿 Herbal Uses of Thippili:
Digestive Health:
Carminative: Helps relieve bloating and gas by aiding digestion.
Appetite Stimulant: Increases appetite and promotes the secretion of digestive juices.
Digestive Aid: Used to relieve indigestion and promote overall digestive health.
Respiratory Health:
Expectorant: Helps in clearing mucus from the respiratory tract.
Cough and Cold: Often used to treat chronic cough, asthma, and bronchitis.
Sore Throat: Relieves throat inflammation and can soothe a sore throat.
Anti-Inflammatory and Pain Relief:
Arthritis: Used to reduce joint pain and inflammation in conditions like arthritis.
Muscle Pain: Known to ease muscle soreness and general body pain.
Headaches and Migraines: Can help relieve headache-related pain.
Immune System Boost:
Antioxidant Properties: Rich in compounds that boost immunity and fight infections.
Antibacterial & Antifungal: Works as a mild antibacterial, helping to prevent infections.
Digestive and Weight Loss Support:
Promotes Digestion: Known to improve metabolism and digestive function.
Weight Loss: Helps manage weight by improving digestion and boosting metabolism.
Sexual Health:
Aphrodisiac: Traditionally used to enhance sexual function and libido.
Improves Fertility: Can be beneficial in improving fertility in both men and women.
Detoxification:
Blood Purifier: Helps cleanse the blood and removes toxins from the body.
🌿 Plant Classification:
Kingdom: Plantae
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Piper
Species: P. longum
🌱 Plant Description:
Type: Perennial climbing vine
Height: 3 to 10 feet (90 cm to 3 meters)
Structure: Woody, thick vine that climbs with the help of aerial roots
Leaves: Large, heart-shaped, dark green leaves
Flowers: Small, greenish-yellow, clustered on long spikes
Fruits: Long, cylindrical, reddish-brown pepper-like fruit
🌿 Growth Requirements:
Climate: Tropical and subtropical climates; thrives in hot, humid environments.
Soil: Well-drained, fertile, and slightly acidic soils, rich in organic matter.
Light: Prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight.
Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during the growing season.
🌱 Propagation:
By Cuttings: Propagated through cuttings of healthy stems with root nodes.
🗓️ Harvest Time:
Mature Fruit: The fruits are harvested when they are fully mature, usually around 7–9 months after flowering, when they turn reddish-brown.
Green Pepper: For green long pepper, harvest before the fruit matures.