🌿 Botanical Name: Cymbopogon
Common Names:
English: Lemongrass
Hindi: लौंगपानी (Laungpani)
Kannada: ಎಸ್ಪು (Sippu) / ನೆಂಜೀ (Nengi)
Tamil: சிறிதேவையான களஞ்சியம் (Citrus Devaiyana Kalanjiyam)
Telugu: నిమ్మ కల (Nimma Kalla)
Malayalam: എലുമിച്ച (Elumichai)
🌿 Herbal Uses of Lemongrass:
Digestive Health
Carminative: Relieves gas and bloating.
Stomach Soother: Helps with indigestion and abdominal discomfort.
Appetite Stimulant: Improves appetite and supports digestive function.
Anti-Nausea and Anti-Emetic
Morning Sickness: Commonly used to ease nausea in pregnancy.
Motion Sickness: Effective remedy for nausea related to travel.
General Nausea: Helps reduce nausea caused by other conditions, such as chemotherapy.
Anti-Inflammatory and Pain Relief
Joint Pain: Reduces inflammation and pain, particularly in conditions like arthritis.
Muscle Soreness: Helps relieve pain associated with muscle strain or tension.
Headaches: Used for relieving mild headaches and tension.
Cold and Flu Remedy
Sweat-Inducing: Promotes sweating to help reduce fever and flush out toxins.
Expectorant: Assists in loosening mucus and clearing the respiratory tract.
Immune Booster: Strengthens the immune system and may reduce the severity of colds.
Cardiovascular Health
Blood Circulation: Improves circulation and may support overall cardiovascular health.
Cholesterol: May help in reducing high cholesterol levels.
Blood Pressure: Potentially helps in reducing blood pressure.
Detoxification
Liver Health: Promotes liver function and detoxification processes.
Antioxidant Properties: Helps protect the body from free radicals and oxidative stress.
Anti-Microbial
Antibacterial: Has mild antibacterial properties, useful for preventing infections.
Anti-Fungal: Effective against some fungal infections, including athlete's foot.
🌿 Plant Classification:
Kingdom: Plantae
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Cymbopogon
Species: C. citratus
🌱 Plant Description:
Type: Herbaceous perennial
Height: 3–6 feet (90–180 cm)
Structure: Long, slender, grass-like leaves with a strong citrus aroma.
Leaves: Narrow, long, and tapering (around 12–20 inches).
Roots: Strong, fibrous root system.
Flowering & Fruit: Small, inconspicuous flowers; primarily grown for its leaves.
🌿 Growth Requirements:
Climate: Tropical and subtropical; warm, humid climate with minimal frost.
Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil, rich in organic matter.
Light: Requires full sunlight to partial shade.
Watering: Needs consistent moisture but does not tolerate waterlogging.
🌱 Propagation:
By Division: New plants are grown from the clumps of roots or rhizomes.
By Seed: Less common, as seeds are not often used in cultivation.
🗓️ Harvest Time:
Leaves: Can be harvested throughout the growing season once the plant matures.
Typically, leaves are cut about 8–12 months after planting when the plant is well-established.