Big Question: What causes the yearly cycle of seasons, the monthly cycle of moon phases, and the daily cycle of the ocean tides?

Main Resources

Seasons

Due 1/13 - Reasons for the Seasons WS using: (Canvas)

seasons2

Objectives

  • Relate Earth's days, years, and seasons to Earth's movement in space.

  • Explain the causes of ocean tides.

  • Describe variations in the tides.

  • Match tidal variation with lunar phases.

Warm-ups

1/13- Answer what you think or guess without looking in the book:

  1. How does a season vary in different places on Earth?

  2. What is the main reason for the seasons?

Reasons for the Seasons – TED Ed

- How does the angle at which the sun hits the Earth's surface effect the temperature? (IS pg. 430)

- List the 8 phases of the moon starting with the New Moon. Draw a representation

- Make a Venn diagram comparing a solar eclipse to a lunar eclipse. (SS pgs. 158-159)

- Make a Venn diagram comparing Spring Tide with Neap Tide. (Investigating Sea Level Using Real Data - portal.nnvl.noaa.gov - LEVEL 3)

- Why do some scientists think there is a ninth planet in the solar system?

- A Lunar Eclipse will occur on Sunday, Jan. 20. Starts 7:30, Total 841, Max 9:12

    • What days of January are the Full Moon and New Moon?

    • What days of the month will the Spring Tides occur?

    • What days will the Neap Tides occur?

Keywords

Season (IS p. 430)

Solstice (IS p. 432)

Equinox

Lunar Phases (IS p. 438)

Eclipse (IS p. 441-442)

Tides (IS p. 444-447)

Tidal Range

Mean Sea Level (MSL)

Spring Tide

Neap Tide

Web Resources

Astro-Simulations - ccnmtl.github.io

Seasons

What causes the seasons? - youtube.com - People in Australia were asked. Most of the answers are misconceptions.

Reasons for the seasons - Rebecca Kaplan - youtube.com - Animated TED Talk on the reasons for the seasons.

Why Do We Have Seasons? - opb.pbslearningmedia.org - Interactive provides a complete explanation.

SEPUP Seasons Interactive - sepuplhs.org - Interactive


Season simulator | Earth's rotation and tilt | Earth geological and climatic history | Cosmology and astronomy | Science - khanacademy.org

How Earth's tilt causes seasons (video) - khanacademy.org

Seasons on Earth and Mars - opb.pbslearningmedia.org

Which pole is colder? - climatekids.nasa.gov

ClassAction Modules - astro.unl.edu - Animations and interactives run from a downloadable app. Use to be online Flash apps.

  • Sun's Rays Simulator

  • Union Season's Demonstrator - Middle of the day over a full year at UNL campus.

  • Daylight Simulator - Global daylight simulator.

  • Paths of the Sun

  • Sun Motion Overview

  • Sun's Position on Horizon

  • Seasons Simulator (NAAP) - Simulation shows how the position of the earth in its orbit relates to the angle of the sun rays hitting the earth.

  • Daylight Hours Explorer

Moon

The Origin of the Moon - opb.pbslearningmedia.org

Moon Phase Simulation - pbs.org

Moon Phases Simulation Viewed from Earth and Space - pbs.org - Relates moon phase to daytime visibility.

Mythbusters | Moon Landing Hoax - dailymotion.com

ClassAction Modules - astro.unl.edu - Animations and interactives run from a downloadable app. Use to be online Flash apps.

Eclipses

Solar Eclipse 101 | National Geographic - youtube.com

Solar Eclipses: Past and Future - eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov - NASA information on recent solar eclipses.

Tides

Watching the Tides - opb.pbslearningmedia.org

Lunar and Solar Tides - SciencePrimer.com

Tides - explorelearning.com - Interactive tides simulation.

UNDERSTANDING SEA LEVEL - dataintheclassroom.noaa.gov - Complete activity using data to understand sea level, tides and sea-level change.

Tide Predictions - weather.hmsc.oregonstate.edu - Tide Tables for the OSU Hatfield Marine Science Center Dock in Yaquina Bay, Oregon

Tide charts along the Northern Coast of Oregon - usharbors.com


Old Links

1/22 - Quiz: Seasons, Moons, Tides, and Solar System

1/22 - Signed Portfolio 11/26/18 to 1/18/19 with Notebook and Keywords (KIMs)

1/18 - Sea Level and Tides WS using:

1/11 - Reasons for the Seasons WS using:

Old Seasons

Old Moon

Impact Theory of Moon Formation - classzone.com - Simulation show one of the lead theory for the formation of the moon.

Determining Moon Phases using Bisectors - astro.unl.edu - Phases of the moon basics.

Lunar Phase Simulator - astro.unl.edu - Interactive phases of the moon animation.