This page has lesson plans for Unit 3 class sessions.
October 13 - October 31
(approx 12 sessions)
Essential Questions:
What makes a story unforgettable?
How do we craft our thoughts and ideas into a story?
Texts
1984 by George Orwell
The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka - PDF
also teach literary criticism - lots of different interpretations: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Metamorphosis
Nonfiction:
"Someone Might Be Watching — An Introduction to Dystopian Fiction" by Shelby Ostergaard
"Why Do People Follow The Crowd?" by ABC News
"Stop and Frisk: Right or Wrong?" by Mike Kubic
Poetry:
Music:
Artwork:
Selected Literary Interpretation/Criticism:
Topics:
Novel - narrative / storytelling
Reader expectations
Creating Surprising Yet Convincing Characters (see Mosaic of Details and The Making of a Story: Norton Guide ch 10)
Character Perspective, Motives
Character Comparisons
Character Change, Character Development
dynamic vs static character
external vs internal changes
What makes this a story? - character change
see notes from The Science of Storytelling by Will Storr, A Swim in a Pond in the Rain by George Saunders, and The Making of a Story: Norton Guide
Suspense - see notes from books above
Historical & Cultural Context
Plot - events, scenes, significance
Conflicts - internal, external
Creative Writing Workshop
Dialogue (see notes & The Making of a Story: A Norton Guide to Creative Writing pg 343-356)
Literary & artistic movements/periods in history - European, American, East Asian, South Asian, Middle Eastern, African, Latin American
eg. Renaissance, Elizabethan, Victorian, Harlem Renaissance, modernism, postmodernism, beat
Critical Lenses
Literary Criticism: Compare & contrast literary review, criticism, AP essay
Unit Skills:
Critique a novel with respect to storytelling and author’s craft.
Investigate and explain how historical and cultural context influence a novel and its interpretation.
Analyze a scene from a novel by applying a critical lens.
Write a character sketch for a work of fiction or nonfiction.
Define and discuss literary movements and periods in history.
Enduring Understandings:
Stories often relate a fundamental character change over the course of the novel.
The historical and cultural context for the author and for the story influence our understanding and interpretation of a novel.
Critical lenses allow readers to examine literature with a particular concept or focus in mind.
Formative Assessment(s):
Mentor Text Notes & Reflections - characterization, suspense, conflict
Creative Writing - Character Sketch
Online Discussion Board - literary movements & periods
Summative Assessment(s):
Literary Interpretation Video
Literary Criticism Essay - rubric
Assessment is focused on helping students develop:
critical thinking
creative expression
analytical writing skills
research skills
intellectual and professional communication skills
Visit the assessments page for more details.
Thursday October 24 & Friday October 25
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Examine the historical, social and biographical context related to our novels.
Silent Reading
Overview of Historical & Cultural Context
Context Notes
Terms & Concepts
Historical events & figures
Author's background
Author's literary career & writing process
3.1 Historical, Social & Literary Context Notes due Friday 10/25
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Tuesday October 29
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Read for at least 15 minutes.
Use a dialectical journal format to manage text evidence and commentary related to characterization, setting, significant events and conflict.
Identify and explain details from the text that reflect indirect characterization, context, internal conflict, external conflict, and significant events in the novel.
Review the definitions and spelling of vocabulary words from the novel. Identify the correct definition for each word, and spell each word correctly.
Independent Reading
Dialectical Journal
Homework: Read the assigned page numbers in preparation for next week's quiz, and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Friday 11/1.
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Thursday October 31
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Read for at least 15 minutes.
Discuss details from the text that reflect indirect characterization, context, internal conflict, external conflict, and significant events in the novel.
Independent Reading
Small Group Discussion
Homework: Read the assigned page numbers in preparation for next week's quiz, and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Friday 11/1.
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Friday November 1
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Write the opening page(s) of your book.
Choose two of the four temperaments to focus on in your writing: story, structure, music, and imagination.
Incorporate highly specific details that introduce readers to a character and the world that this character inhabits.
Consider the social issues you are exploring in your book. How do these issues show up in highly specific details in your opening pages?
Journal Writing
Overview of Opening Pages & Mentor Text
Creative Writing Workshop
Generative Writing Prompt
Sharing & feedback
Homework: Read the assigned page numbers in preparation for next week's quiz, and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Friday 11/1.
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Wednesday November 6
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Write a passage or poem inspired by a word.
Vocabulary Study - etymology, parts of speech, denotation, connotation, pronunciation, syllables
Mentor Texts:
“Eat” by Joy Harjo
Excerpt from The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien
“Ars Poetica” by Jose Olivarez
“From” by A Van Jordan
Journal Writing - Word Play
Journal Writing: Word Play
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Thursday November 7
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Define and discuss the concepts of propaganda and “reality control” in connection with studying 1984.
Identify and discuss details from the text that reflect examples of irony, allegory, rising action, internal conflict, external conflict, inciting moment, character development, characters’ perspectives, values and desires, context, and significant events in Part 1, Chapters 5-8 of 1984.
Discuss the significance of details and plot events in terms of their relationship to conflict (advancing the plot) and character development.
Review the definitions and spelling of vocabulary words from 1984 Part 1 Ch 5-8. Identify the correct definition for each word, and spell each word correctly.
1984 Part 1 Discussion & Notes
Orwell's philosophy on social and political aspects of language and history
Irony & Allegory
Plot & Significant Events - inciting moment, internal conflict, external conflict, rising action
Homework:
Study vocabulary words for Part 1 Ch 5-8
Read 1984 Part 1, Ch 5-8 and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Tues October 17.
3.5 1984 Part 1 Ch 5-8 Quiz tomorrow
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Friday November 8
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Identify and discuss details from the text that reflect character development, context, and significant events in the novel.
Identify and explain significant events—episodes, encounters and scenes—and character development in the novel.
Identify the correct definition for vocabulary words from the novel, and spell each word correctly.
Reading & Vocabulary Quiz #1
Dialectical Journal / Reading Reflection Questions
3.4 Reading & Vocab Quiz #1
Homework:
Study vocabulary words for Part 1 Ch 5-8
Read 1984 Part 2 and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Tues October 24.
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Tuesday November 12
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Discuss the significance of details and plot events in terms of their relationship to conflict (advancing the plot) and character development.
Write reading notes that include text evidence and commentary related to themes, significant quotes, significant events and conflict.
Explain the significance of excerpts from the text including the author’s use of literary elements and techniques and the relationship to larger themes present in the work.
Overview of significant quotes
Reading & Dialectical Journal
Homework: Read two thirds of your book and complete the significant quotes assignment, due Monday November 18.
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Tuesday November 19 - Thursday November 21
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Discuss your observations, questions, and insights inspired by quotes and passages from the text.
Discuss examples of internal conflict, external conflict, significant events, and context details in a novel.
Explain how specific details that reflect characterization, setting, plot events, and context influence your interpretation of the story.
Day 1:
Reading & Note-taking
Small Group Activity: Significant Quotes Handout
Day 2:
Review supplemental materials for your book
Socratic Seminar & note-taking form for observations, insights & critical questions
Day 3:
Seminar Reflection
3.9 Seminar Reflection - rubric
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Tuesday December 3
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Describe the characteristics of a strong literary interpretation essay.
Review AP Literature Exam format
Review Novel FRQ Rubric & example essay
Review Novel FRQ Prompt formats
Read & take notes - finish your book & reading notes by the end of this weekend
3.14 Novel FRQ in class on Tuesday December 10
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Wednesday December 4
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
While reading, take notes on character change, conflict, significant events, motifs, juxtaposition, and symbols. For each note, include:
quote
page number
your thoughts/what you noticed
Practice: 3.11: Reading Notes - finish your book & reading notes by the end of this weekend
3.14 Novel FRQ in class on Tuesday December 10
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Thursday December 5
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Use scrap paper to capture and organize your ideas and text evidence.
Write an outline and thesis statement for an essay in response to an AP Literature FRQ prompt.
Write an outline that presents your line of reasoning, including relevant claims and text evidence.
Write a one-sentence thesis statement that answers the prompt and presents a defensible interpretation of the novel.
Anatomy of an AP Literature FRQ prompt
Using Your Scrap Paper
Organizing your ideas --> line of reasoning / outline
Writing your thesis statement
Practice: 3.12 Novel FRQ Outline & Thesis
Read & take notes - finish your book & reading notes by the end of this weekend
3.14 Novel FRQ in class on Tuesday December 10
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Friday December 6
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Identify
Unit 3 Progress Check MCQ on AP Classroom
3.13 Unit 3 Progress Check MCQ on AP Classroom
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Tuesday December 10
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Write a 4-5 paragraph literary interpretation essay that includes a defensible thesis statement and presents a clear line of reasoning in body paragraphs with relevant claims, evidence and commentary.
Write commentary that explains the relationship between the evidence and the claim.
Use relevant literary terminology in a literary interpretation essay.
Write using appropriate capitalization, punctuation, spelling, grammar, and transition phrases.
Novel FRQ in AP Classroom
3.14 Novel FRQ in AP Classroom due in class today
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Wednesday December 11
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Use a rubric to discuss and evaluate your own literary interpretation essay to determine the score your essay should receive based on the thesis, line of reasoning (including claim, evidence and commentary), and sophistication.
FRQ Scoring Form
Practice: Use the rubric-based form to annotate & score your poetry interpretation essay
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Thursday December 12 & Friday December 13
Add items to your portfolio that represent what you have learned and accomplished so far in English class.
Organize your files by ensuring that the file name reflects the title and/or type of piece.
Reflect on the writing process and the experience of publishing our writing.
Reflect on your learning and experience in English class this semester, noting successes, literary skills and knowledge gained, favorite activities and assignments, challenges, themes, questions, growth, and future opportunities.
Write using appropriate capitalization, punctuation, spelling, grammar, and transition phrases.
Portfolio Organization
Portfolio Reflection
5.10 Portfolio Review & Reflection Essay
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Tuesday November 19
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Define and discuss the concepts of character development, character change, and the hero’s journey in connection with 1984.
Identify and discuss the significance of details and plot events in terms of their relationship to conflict (advancing the plot) and character development.
Explain the significance of excerpts from the text including the author’s use of literary elements and techniques and the relationship to larger themes present in the work.
Use a dialectical journal format to manage text evidence and commentary related to character development, significant quotes, significant events and conflict.
Review the definitions and spelling of vocabulary words from 1984 Part 2. Identify the correct definition for each word, and spell each word correctly.
Character Development - Hero's Journey
Reading & Dialectical Journal
Discussion Questions
1984 Part 2 Reading & Vocabulary Quiz on Tuesday October 24
Homework:
Study vocabulary words for Part 2
Read 1984 Part 2 and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Friday October 20.
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Wednesday November 13
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Write author's commentary explaining the historical, social, literary and biographical context that influences your writing.
Journal Writing
Overview of Context Commentary & Mentor Texts
Journal Writing: Context Commentary
Sharing & feedback
Homework: Read the assigned page numbers in preparation for next week's quiz, and complete dialectical journal assignment, due Friday 11/1.
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DATE
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Examine and discuss the characteristics of impactful fiction stories.
Brainstorm current social and/or political issues for creating a literary or artistic work of dystopian fiction.
Write a dystopian fiction story that involves a protagonist experiencing internal and external conflict, an inciting incident, character development, and the hero’s journey.
Qualities of Impactful Fiction
Brainstorming - Current Social / Political Issues
Writing Your Fiction Story
Practice: Dystopian Fiction Story
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DATE
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Brainstorm and discuss themes and motifs in the novel.
Themes - Small group discussions
Whole Class discussion & anchor charts
Practice: Anchor charts listing themes, motifs and symbols in the novel
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Thursday October 26
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Use a dialectical journal format to manage text evidence and commentary related to character development, setting, significant events, conflict and a critical lens.
Identify and comment on patterns, themes and observations in 1984.
Choose a critical lens for examining literary elements and themes in 1984.
Brainstorm at least one question for examining 1984 through a critical lens.
Generate questions related to character development, character perspectives and motivations, significant events, and themes in 1984.
Write a 1-2 sentence thesis statement that addresses a question and presents a defensible interpretation of the novel.
Present and discuss your interpretation, including your claim, text evidence and commentary.
Literary Criticism:
Literary Theory & Critical Lenses
Examples of critical essays
Significance & Thesis Statement
Silent Reading & Dialectical Journal
Commentary & Line of Reasoning
Create Questions
Video Discussion - Critical Lenses
3.10 Literary Criticism & Thesis Quiz
Create Questions inspired by 1984, using depth & complexity icons
Homework: Read 1984 Part 3 and complete dialectical journal
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Tuesday October 31
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Use a dialectical journal format to manage text evidence and commentary related to character development, setting, significant events, conflict and a critical lens.
Identify and comment on patterns, themes and observations in 1984.
Choose a critical lens for examining literary elements and themes in 1984.
Brainstorm at least one question for examining 1984 through a critical lens.
Generate questions related to character development, character perspectives and motivations, significant events, and themes in 1984.
Present and discuss your interpretation, including your critical question, claim, text evidence and commentary.
Literary Criticism:
Literary Theory & Critical Lenses
Examples of critical essays
Commentary & Line of Reasoning
Significance & Thesis Statement
Silent Reading & Dialectical Journal
Create Questions
Video Discussion - Critical Lenses
3.11 Video Discussion - Critical Lenses for 1984 - due Friday November 3
Homework: Read 1984 Part 3 and complete dialectical journal
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Wednesday November 1
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Match critical questions with the corresponding literary theory (critical lens).
Evaluate thesis statements based on whether they meet the following criteria:
present a defensible claim
use specific wording
insightful, reflecting deep thought
Create Questions
Gather text evidence and write commentary
3.12 Literary Criticism & Thesis Quiz
Homework: Read 1984 Part 3
3.11 Video Discussion - Critical Lenses for 1984 - due Friday November 3
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Friday November 3
Welcome back! My plan for today is to guide you to:
Read and take notes on a critical essay or text related to your critical question for the novel.
Read and take notes on your critical text.
Include the full bibliographic citation for your article, including title, author, journal, date, and URL
What is the critic’s thesis?
What interesting points do they make?
What points do you agree with?
What alternative viewpoints do you hold?
What quotes do you want to incorporate in your own essay?
What ideas do you want to acknowledge and respond to in your essay?
Homework: Read 1984 Part 3
3.13 Research Notes: Literary Criticism due before Tuesday November 7
3.11 Video Discussion - Critical Lenses for 1984 - due today
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AP Literature Skills Focus for Unit 3: Novel
CHR 1.A Identify and describe what specific textual details reveal about a character, that character’s perspective, and that character’s motives
Which words, phrases, and details contribute to a character’s characterization?
How is a character described physically, emotionally, and/or psychologically?
Which aspects of a character’s background contribute to how the character perceives his or her world?
What drives the character to think, feel, and/or act in the manner he or she does?
CHR 1.B Explain the function of a character changing or remaining unchanged.
What provokes a character to change or remain unchanged?
What are the comparable traits of a character before and after he or she changes?
To what degree does the text convey empathy for those characters who change or for those who remain unchanged?
To what degree does a character’s changing constitute progress or decline?
How does a character’s changing or remaining unchanged affect other elements of the literary work and/or contribute to meaning of the work as a whole?
SET 2.A Identify and describe specific textual details that convey or reveal a setting.
How do details in a text convey or reveal one or more aspects of a setting (e.g., location, time of day, year, season, geography, culture)?
Setting includes the social, cultural, and historical situation during which the events of the text occur.
STR 3.E Explain the function of a significant event or related set of significant events in a plot.
Which event in a plot has a significant relationship to a character, conflict, another event, thematic idea, etc., and what is the relationship?
How is an event in a plot a cause or effect of another event?
How does an event or related set of events cause, develop, or resolve a conflict?
How can an event or related set of events represent competing value systems?
How does an event create anticipation or suspense in a reader?
How does an event or related set of events contribute to meaning in the whole work?
STR 3.F Explain the function of conflict in a text.
How might a conflict represent opposing motivations or values?
How might a conflict arise from a contrast?
What is the relationship of a particular conflict to other conflicts?
How does the resolution or continuation of a conflict affect a character, plot, narrator, or speaker, etc.?
How does the resolution or continuation of a conflict affect a reader’s experience with the text?
How does a conflict contribute to meaning in the whole work?
LAN 7.A Develop a paragraph that includes 1) a claim that requires defense with evidence from the text and 2) the evidence itself.
How do you analyze a text to develop a defensible claim about that text?
How do you develop a claim that requires a defense with evidence from the text—and is not simply an assertion of fact or statement of the obvious?
How do you develop a claim that you can defend with logical reasoning and textual evidence?
How do you develop a claim that acknowledges that contradictory evidence or alternative interpretations exist?
How do you develop a claim that articulates how a text explores concepts related to a range of experiences, institutions, and/or social structures?
LAN 7.B Develop a thesis statement that conveys a defensible claim about an interpretation of literature and that may establish a line of reasoning.
How do you write a thesis statement that clearly articulates a claim about an interpretation of literature?
How do you preview the reasoning of your argument in your thesis statement, perhaps by considering how your reasoning is organized?
LAN 7.C Develop commentary that establishes and explains relationships among textual evidence, the line of reasoning, and the thesis.
What are the logical reasons, inferences, and/or conclusions that justify your claim?
How do you develop commentary that does more than restate plot details?
How do you develop commentary that explicitly articulates your critical thinking and relationships among ideas rather than leaving it to readers to make inferences or connections on their own?
How do you develop commentary that carefully explains your reasons, inferences, and/or conclusions; how textual evidence supports your reasoning; and how your reasoning justifies your claim?
How do you develop commentary that conveys your complex argument about an interpretation of literature?
LAN 7.D Select and use relevant and sufficient evidence to both develop and support a line of reasoning.
How can an interpretation of a text emerge from analyzing evidence and then forming a line of reasoning or from forming a line of reasoning and then identifying relevant evidence?
Which information from a text can serve as evidence to develop and support your line of reasoning?
How do you know when evidence is relevant to your reasoning?
How do you introduce evidence into your argument and indicate the purpose of the evidence as it relates to your argument?
How do you know when your evidence is sufficient to support a line of reasoning and justify your claim?
How do you address evidence that contradicts your reasoning or your claim?
LAN 7.E Demonstrate control over the elements of composition to communicate clearly.
How do you revise an argument’s grammar and mechanics so that they follow established conventions of language to ensure clear communication of ideas?
How can you select organizational patterns (e.g., chronological, compare-contrast, cause-effect, general to specific, order of importance, part-to-whole) to organize your reasoning and support?
How do you organize clauses, sentences, and paragraphs to create coherence?
How do you select and place transitions in sentences to create particular relationships between ideas and create coherence?
How do you write sentences that convey equality/inequality of importance or balance/imbalance between ideas?
How do you select words that clearly communicate ideas?
How do you use punctuation to indicate clear relationships among ideas?