Legal Regulation in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

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Chapter IX. Legal Regulation in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

Article 57. Excluded

Information on changes:

See the text of Article 57

Article 58. Legal Regulation on Subjects of Joint Competence of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and the Russian Federation

Article 59. Legal Regulation on Subjects under the Jurisdiction of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

Note: "Chukotka Autonomous Okrug" refers to the region of Chukotka in Russia.

Information on changes:

By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated June 29, 2001, No. 25-OZ, Article 60 of this Charter was presented in a new edition.

See the text of the article in the previous edition.

Article 60. Mandatory Publication of Normative Legal Acts of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

Information on changes:

By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated March 24, 2014, No. 13-OZ, which comes into effect from the day of establishing a print mass media and a network edition for the publication (official publication) of legislative acts of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, other official information, and by the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated May 30, 2014, No. 56-OZ, effective from September 1, 2014, amendments were made to part 2 of Article 60 of this Charter.

See the text of the part in the previous edition.

Article 61. Responsibility for Violation of the Legislation of the Autonomous Okrug

Article 62. Right of Legislative Initiative in the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug

Information on changes:

By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated April 25, 2016, No. 35-OZ, amendments were made to part 1 of Article 62 of this Charter, which comes into effect from the day of the official publication of the said Law.

See the text of the part in the previous edition.

Note: "Duma" here refers to the legislative assembly or council.

Note: "Federation Council" is the upper house of the Federal Assembly of Russia.

Note: References to specific laws (e.g., "By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug") may require specific legal references.

Information on changes:

By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated May 5, 2004, No. 09-OZ, amendments were made to part 2 of Article 62 of this Charter.

See the text of the part in the previous edition.

Note: The "Governor of the autonomous district" here refers to the head of the regional government.

Information on changes:

By the Law of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug dated December 15, 2014, No. 140-OZ, amendments were made to part 3 of Article 62 of this Charter, which comes into effect from the day of the official publication of the said Law.

See the text of the part in the previous edition.


Article 63. Adoption of Laws by the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Duma

Draft laws that directly affect the rights and interests of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North are adopted by the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug with the participation of the Chukotka Regional Public Organization "Association of Indigenous Small-Numbered Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East of the Russian Federation" in their consideration.

Such consideration is mandatory in the preparation of draft laws on issues related to:

The legal status of tribal lands, reserve territories, national communities, national settlements, national rural settlements;

Legal regulation of traditional subsistence activities and economy;

Approval of rules for gathering wild plants, protecting natural monuments, cult and ritual sites, ancient burials;

Ensuring social protection of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North;

Organization of medical and sanitary assistance in places of compact residence of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North.

A draft law of the Autonomous Okrug is considered by the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug in no less than two readings.

Article 64. Entry into Force of Laws of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug

In case of disagreements regarding the law of the Autonomous Okrug adopted by the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug and rejected by the Governor of the Autonomous Okrug, a conciliation commission may be created.

In case of re-voting, the law of the Autonomous Okrug rejected by the Governor of the Autonomous Okrug may be adopted by the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug in the same version by a majority of no less than two-thirds of the votes from the established number of deputies of the Duma of the Autonomous Okrug. In this case, the Governor of the Autonomous Okrug is obliged to sign and publish the law of the Autonomous Okrug within seven days.

If the law of the Autonomous Okrug is adopted in a version changed in accordance with the proposals of the Governor of the Autonomous Okrug upon re-voting, the law is signed and published within seven days.

Laws and other normative legal acts of the Autonomous Okrug on matters related to the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms shall enter into force ten days after their official publication.

Article 65. Expired.

Article 66. Ensuring Compliance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and Federal Laws with this Statute, Laws, and Other Legal Acts of the Autonomous Okrug

Article 67. Protection of the Rights and Legitimate Interests of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug in the Field of Legal Regulation

unilaterally redistribute items of authority and powers in favor of federal bodies of state authority;

do not correspond to federal powers on subjects of joint jurisdiction.

Analysis

Summary

Chapter IX of the document discusses the legal regulation in the ​Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. The Chukotka Autonomous Okrug adopts laws and regulatory legal acts in accordance with federal laws on subjects of joint competence with the Russian Federation. It independently implements its own legal regulation on subjects under its jurisdiction. The laws of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug have supremacy on its territory. The laws and normative legal acts must be officially published for general information. Non-compliance or violation of these acts entails responsibility as provided by federal laws. The ​Duma of the Autonomous Okrug has the right of legislative initiative, and laws are adopted with the participation of the Chukotka Regional Public Organization "​Association of Indigenous Small-Numbered Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Far East of the Russian Federation" in cases that directly affect the rights and interests of indigenous people. The Governor of the Autonomous Okrug signs and publishes legislative acts, but can reject them with a reasoned explanation. Disagreements can be resolved through a conciliation commission. Laws enter into force upon official publication, and laws related to the protection of human and civil rights enter into force ten days after publication. Legal acts that contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws can be challenged. The bodies of state authority of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug protect its rights and interests in the field of legal regulation and have the right to challenge federal legal acts that unilaterally redistribute authority or do not correspond to federal powers on subjects of joint jurisdiction. 

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