Arctic Slope

The North Slope (Arctic Slope) Inupiat, an integral part of Alaska's cultural mosaic, have their own unique journey through history and self-determination. Nestled in the northernmost reaches of this vast state, their story intertwines with the breathtaking natural beauty of the Arctic landscape. From time immemorial, the Inupiat have thrived in a land of ice and tundra, their cultural heritage deeply rooted in a profound connection to the environment. The Inupiat of the North Slope have witnessed a complex interplay of tradition and transformation. Their history, like that of all Alaska's Inuit inhabitants, is marked by the evolving relationship with U.S. governance. Over the centuries, they have faced pivotal moments, including the Alaska Purchase of 1867, the impact of World War II, and the statehood of Alaska in 1959, each leaving indelible imprints on their way of life. Yet, it is the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) of 1971 that reshaped the terrain of Inupiat existence. ANCSA was a turning point, altering land ownership and giving rise to Native corporations. Subsequent agreements have seen the North Slope Inupiat assert their land claims, embark on self-governance initiatives, and engage in conservation efforts to safeguard their ancestral lands and cultural heritage. Throughout their intricate history, the North Slope Inupiat have exemplified resilience. They have navigated a dynamic and ever-changing landscape, securing greater autonomy while ensuring the preservation of their unique way of life. This is the story of the North Slope Inupiat, a story of strength, culture, and the enduring spirit of a people bound to the Arctic's rugged beauty.

Regional Information

Basic Regional Information

1) Land Area: 94,796 sq mi 

2) Population: 6,800

3) Gross Domestic Product: $571,145,600.00

4) Population Density: 0.0718 per sq mi

5) GDP per Capita: $83,992.00

6) Human Development Index: 0.928 - Very High

Detailed Regional Information

1) Administrative Region: North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States

2) Cultural Groups: Tagiugmiut, Nunamiut

3) Notable Settlements: Utqiagvik (Barrow), Tikigaq (Point Hope), Nuiqsat (Nuiqsut)

4) Native Organizations: Arctic Slope Regional Corporation

Inuit Treaties in Arctic Slope