A mosque wedding, or Nikah ceremony, is an Islamic marriage ceremony that involves a sacred contract, mutual consent, and often includes a dowry (Mahr).
Here's a more detailed explanation:
Nikah as a Contract:
The Nikah is a religious and legal contract that marks the beginning of a marriage according to Islamic law.
Key Elements:
Mutual Consent: The ceremony emphasizes the freely given consent of both the bride and groom.
Witnesses: Two adult, sane, and Muslim witnesses are required.
Mahr (Dowry): The groom is obligated to provide a dowry (Mahr) to the bride.
Written Contract: A written marriage contract ("Aqd-Nikah") is signed by the bride and groom and witnessed by the two witnesses.
Imam: Often, an Imam (religious leader) is present and performs the ceremony, potentially giving a short sermon.
Ceremony:
Qur'an Recitation: The ceremony may begin with a recitation from the Qur'an.
Ijab and Qabul: The groom and the bride's wali (guardian) exchange vows of marriage (Ijab and Qabul).
Khutbah: The Imam may deliver a Khutbah (sermon) on the significance of marriage in Islam.
Significance:
The Nikah is considered an act of worship and a prophetic tradition.
Civil Marriage:
In some cases, a civil marriage is also required in addition to the Nikah ceremony.