Self- Regulation

Self -regulation is the ability to monitor and manage your energy states, emotions, thoughts, and behaviors in ways that are acceptable and produce positive results such as well-being, positive social relationships, and learning. 

Self-regulation is an important ability to be able to understand and manage your actions and reactions to feelings and things happening around you.

It includes being able to:

Our regulation is highly impacted by our physiological state (based on nutrition, rest, and safety).  It is further impacted by our emotions, our cognitive processes and the environment around us, including sensory stimuli and task demands.  The more complex the demands are, the more difficult it is for one to regulate themselves independently.

Energy States

One's energy state refers to a measure of one's energy level and physiological state/ needs at any given moment. (i.e. are we hungry, thirsty, tired, rested, or with a full bladder, etc.)  Our energy state is closely related to our sensory systems and can be changed by managing physiological needs and providing  sensory input or elimination. 


Remember, each person has a unique set of sensory preferences. What works for one person, may not work equally or at all for another.

Think of what soothes you (down regulating), and what increases your state of arousal (up regulating). 

Provide your child with  many opportunities to trial different items in order to manipulate one's regulative state. See what helps and what does not. 

Help your child build their own regulation "tool box". Support then in learning about what works for them.

Calming or activating different sensory systems can help to change the alertness levels or energy states of our body.

Gustatory /Taste

Auditory/Hear

Olfactory/Smell

Tactile/Touch

Vestibular/movement

Visual/sight

Proprioception/sense of body in space

Emotions

Emotions play a big role in our ability to self-regulate.  It takes a great deal of practice and many opportunities in order to learn about how our unique body reacts during different emotions, and which "tools" or strategies may help us in different settings. 

When children are learning about emotions they depend on adults around them to support their understanding, and perceptions surrounding emotional expression. 

Children do best when adults co-regulate with them while they learn strategies for managing emotions. 

Social Emotional learning is a building block for developing self-confidence, self-management, resilience, social awareness, relationships, and a growth "I can" mindset.  It is a basis for empowering kindness, respect, and responsibility.


What we need to know:

Thoughts - A Growth Mindset

Interest and motivation are big factors when we consider our thoughts towards completing tasks and/or the expectations placed upon us. At school for example, if a task is perceived as "not interesting" or "too hard", our thoughts alone can decrease our bodies ability to maintain an appropriate level of regulation necessary to "do out best' or to even participate. When we adopt a growth mindset,  we know that "We can indeed do hard things" and "We can always try our best". 

What happens in the brain when you adopt a growth mindset to develop a new skill or habit?

Your Fantastic Elastic Brain

Additional Resources

Oral Motor Activities Printable (1).pdf
Copy of Copy of Heavy Work Activities Printable.pdf
calm-down-tools-for-older-kids.pdf
what-to-put-in-a-calm-down-kit-free-printable-list.pdf