On a computer? Click "file" then "make a copy" to save and make changes.
On an iPad? Select the 3 dots in the top right hand corner. "Share and Export" then "Make a Copy".
D1.3 display sets of data, using one-to-one correspondence, in concrete graphs and pictographs with proper sources, titles, and labels
D1.4 order categories of data from greatest to least frequency for various data sets displayed in tally tables, concrete graphs, and pictographs
Key Concepts
Addition and Subtraction
Making Predictions
Collecting and Organizing Data
explore subtraction, concrete models and symbolic number sentences as they remove snap cubes from a cube train.
use tally marks to track the number of rolls made
Create a graph that will give them practice collecting and analyzing data from a situation they have created.
I can…
Subtract from 20 using snap cubes and dice
Use tally marks to track my rolls
Create a graph from the data I collected
Snap cubes (20 per pair)
Die (1 per pair)
Subtract
Predict
Tally
Graph
Number Sentence
Greater than
Less than
Build and display a Snap Cube train with ten cubes. (Distance Learning Teachers can use the Mathies colour tile app to create a train of 20 tiles and a virtual die- you will need to change to a regular dice by clicking on the image of the 4 sided die. It will then provide a drop down menu for you to select a standard die.)
Call on a volunteer to take turns with you at rolling a die. After each roll, remove that number of Snap Cubes from the train. If the number rolled is greater than the number of Snap Cubes left, then roll again.
Continue until all Snap Cubes have been removed and the train has disappeared.
Record each roll on a chart that looks something like this: (distance learning teachers can use whiteboard app to display data OR chart paper)
How many rolls of the die does it take to make a Snap Cube train disappear?
With a partner, build a Snap Cube train that is 20 cubes long.
One partner keeps rolling the die and removing exactly that number of cubes from the train until there are no cubes left.
The other partner keeps a record of how many rolls of the die it takes to make the train disappear. He or she writes a number sentence to show what happens after each roll. If the number rolled is greater than the number of cubes left in the train, count that roll even though you can’t remove any cubes.
Switch roles and repeat the activity several times.
Compare your recordings. Try to predict how many rolls you would need to make your train disappear if you did the activity again.
***Distance learning students will use the Mathies colour tile app to build a 20 tile train. They will independently roll the virtual die and record their findings on paper or virtual whiteboard.
After children have completed the activity, ask pairs to share the number of rolls it took to make one of their trains disappear. Prepare a graph by first identifying columns by writing the numbers 4 to 10 across the bottom of the chalkboard. Then record each pair’s response with an “X” in the appropriate column.
For example:
Use prompts like these to promote class discussion:
What information can you learn from this graph?
Why couldn’t you make the train disappear with just three rolls?
What do you think is the greatest number of rolls it would take to make the train disappear? Why?
What do you think is the least number of rolls it would take to make the train disappear? Why?
What might the number sentences look like if it took four rolls to make the train disappear?
Why didn’t anyone need 21 rolls to make his or her train disappear?
Ask children to imagine that one pair started the activity by first rolling a 4 and then a 3. Have them draw a picture of what that pair’s train looked like then.
Tell children that it took one pair six rolls to make its train disappear. Then ask children to write a number sentence that this pair might write to show how its train disappeared.
Extension Activities:
Have children repeat the activity starting with a train built with more than 20 snap cubes.
Have children repeat the activity, this time using a pair of dice. For each roll, they should find the sum of the numbers rolled and subtract that number of Snap Cubes from the train.
Primary SEL Self Assessment (English) Primary SEL Self Assessment (French)