Does temperature affect a balls ability to bounce?
If I put a tennis ball in a freezer then it will bounce for longer than the one being heated.
. 3 Tennis balls
.1 Food Heat Lamp
. A Freezer
Gather Materials
Put one of the tennis balls in the freezer set to -4 degrees F
Put the second tennis ball under the food heater lamp at a temperature of 164 degrees F
Put the third tennis ball at room temperature, 70 degrees F
After 24 hours, bring them all to the same area.
The put them to bounce
Repeat the previous step for the balls that were at room temperature and under the heat lamp, respectively.
Record the data in your table.
Repeat for a total of 3 trials.
Independent Variable- Temperature of the tennis balls
Dependent Variable- How many times the ball will bounce
Control The ball at room temperature
Constant - The height from where the balls are being dropped, , the floor it will bounce on ,they are all the same type of balls
This section describes what happened at the end of the experiment. The results should summarize and reflect the data and observation made in the experiment.
TYPE YOUR CONCLUSION HERE
Finally we did it. We finished the experiment and now let me tell you guys how it went. My hypothesis was incorrect but as scientists say, it is ok if you get your hypothesis wrong. Anyways the real question was, “Which ball bounces for a longer period of time, a cold one, a hot one, or a regular house temperature tennis ball?” The hot tennis ball had a 164 degrees fahrenheit surrounding temperature, the cold tennis ball had a -4 degrees surrounding temperature, and the regular house temperature tennis ball was 74 degrees. The regular house temperature ball bounced 11 times in the first trial, 11 bounces in the second trial, and 10 bounces in the third trial. In the first trial, the cold ball bounced 5 times, in the second trial it bounced 5 times again, and in the third trial it bounced 4 times. And last but not least, the hot ball bounced 15 times in the first trial, 15 times in the second trial, and 14 times in the third trial. Overall the reason why the hot ball bounces for a longer time is because the molecules in the hot ball are moving so fast that it makes the ball pump up in the inside and the colder the ball bounces for a shorter time because when it bounces, the tighter the molecules will be and that will make the ball heavier.
In my science fair experiment my idea was to test which temperature of a tennis ball makes the ball bounce more. I got some tennis balls and I changed the temperature of them then which one would bounce more times. So my hypothesis was if I get 3 tennis balls and I change the temperature of them the cold one will bounce for longer, this was in between a hot ball, a cold ball, and a regular room temperature tennis ball.When I did my experiment the hot ball bounced 15 times in the first and second trial, in the third trial it bounced 14 times. When I tested the normal room temperature ball it bounced 11 times in the first 2 trials, and 10 times in the third trial, and finally for the cold ball it bounced 5 times in the first 2 trials, and 4 times in the last trial. Yes the hot ball won, let me tell you why, the pressure of the gas inside the ball ultimately determines how high the tennis ball will bounce. The scientific equation for determining the pressure of gas is “p=rRT,” where “p” is the pressure, “r” is the density, “R” is a constant specific to the gas, and “T” is temperature. If the density and the constant remain the same, a higher temperature results in higher pressure, while a lower temperature results in lower pressure. When the temperature increases, the gas molecules inside the tennis ball expand. As the molecules expand, their energy increases as they bounce around more erratically. This increased energy and movement results in a higher bounce. On the other hand, a temperature decrease causes the gas molecules to contract and move around more sluggishly. As a result, a cold ball has a much lower bounce. Its really cool right but works weird but still remember a hot ball will bounce for longer than a normal or cold ball.
In the real life this is for all of my athletes out there playing soccer basket ball baseball ect, this could help you and give you a disadvantege while playing sports. a soccer ball can bounce and run faster in the ground a tennis ball can speed up the game by 5% its really cool but, anyways athletes should all know this so then they can know what is it that they need to focus on.
https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/documents/committees/EIC/2013/QldAssessment/tp-20Mar2013-Assignment.pdf Cook, D 2011, Air Pressure, Newton, viewed 6 October 2011,
https://www.sportsrec.com/6959637/does-temperature-affect-how-high-a-tennis-ball-will-bounceKrista Sheehan
Published:
16 November, 2018
https://www.wonderopolis.org/wonder/does-temperature-affect-the-bounce-of-a-ball
I would love to thank everyone who helped me in this expirement, first i want to thank my mom for helping me find this idea, second i want to thank my dad for buying me all the matirials and helping me with my presintaionand reveiwing it and lastly i want to thank my brother for helping me upload my vidio on to my website