October 2021


Next BAS Monthly Meeting:

Wednesday October 13, 2021 at 7:00 via Zoom (due to COVID-19)

Program:

Discussion of New Website




In the event that something changes between now and October 13 and the meeting has to be held via Zoom, the Zoom link would be sent to Club members. Should this happen and you're not a Club member but would like the Zoom link, please email bvilleastro@gmail.com and ask to have it sent to you.

Here is a link to the Join page on our website!

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BAS meetings feature presentations on a variety of astronomy and space science topics. Meetings are usually on the first Monday evening of each month and are open to the public. Guests are always welcome. More event details are listed on our calendar.


ALCON 2022 in Albuquerque, July 28 - 30, at the Embassy Suites in Albuquerque.


April 8, 2024, there will be another total eclipse ‘across’ America.

Are you ready?

Do you plan to go?

Don’t wait until 2024 to make your plans!

NASA Site

https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsearch/SEsearchmap.php?Ecl=20240408

Weather Site

https://eclipsophile.com/2024tse/

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Reflections on Astronomy

Brief essays about experiences in astronomy.


The email address is bvilleastro+comments@gmail.com .


The BAS now has storage at First Christian Church for club equipment and records. We are trying to consolidate and we are requesting any members with club equipment or records to contact one of the officers to arrange to move the items to storage and log it into our inventory.

Apps for Consideration

Family Fun with Sky Watching

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-resources/stargazing-basics/family-projects-and-experiments/


Clear Sky Predictor for Bartlesville:

https://clearskyalarmclock.com/index.php



Sky and Telescope News http://www.skyandtelescope.com/astronomy-news/observing-news/


Scientists have found massive ash deposits that formed over millions of years of volcanic super-eruptions, the first evidence for such explosive activity on Mars.

BY: JAVIER BARBUZANO SEPTEMBER 24, 2021

Some 10 million years ago, dying stars cleared a giant cavity in space and ultimately inspired a new generation of star formation.

BY: MONICA YOUNG SEPTEMBER 23, 2021

Astronomers have used the death of a star to uncover details about a hidden intermediate-mass black hole.

BY: CAMILLE M. CARLISLE SEPTEMBER 22, 2021

STELLAR SCIENCE

Scientists have discovered the first meteorite that doesn't fall into one of two fundamental groups. The meteorite provides a unique glimpse into the era of asteroid formation and migration.

BY: JURE JAPELJ SEPTEMBER 21, 2021

NASA’s VIPER rover will land and search for water ice in the unexplored Nobile region at the Moon's south pole.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON SEPTEMBER 21, 2021

A small mission will hitch a ride to space in late September to study interactions at the Earth-Sun boundary.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON SEPTEMBER 20, 2021

How’d a nice young ice giant end up in such a hot orbit? Scientists investigate the mysterious exoplanet AU Microscopii b.

BY: ARWEN RIMMER SEPTEMBER 20, 2021

This week, astronomers have solved one supernova mystery and predicted a new one — to be solved in 2037.

BY: MONICA YOUNG SEPTEMBER 17, 2021

Spice up your fall observing with a dash of Pallas and nibble of Neptune. Both planet and asteroid are easy to spot in a small telescope.

BY: BOB KING SEPTEMBER 15, 2021

An amateur astronomer has discovered a possible new impact flash in Jupiter's equatorial region. Observers may yet see the dark impact scar.

BY: BOB KING SEPTEMBER 14, 2021

Astronomers have found the first circumstantial evidence for a supernova triggered by a merger with a neutron star or maybe even a black hole.

BY: ARWEN RIMMER SEPTEMBER 13, 2021

This week in astronomy news, we learn that some white dwarfs still burn and image X-rays from black holes almost 12 billion light-years away.

BY: MONICA YOUNG SEPTEMBER 8, 2021

After a rocky first start, Perseverance hit pay dirt on the second try. The rover collected two samples recording ancient volcanic eruptions and groundwater interaction.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON SEPTEMBER 7, 2021

NASA is upgrading its Deep Space Network to keep up with the demands of modern interplanetary communications.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON SEPTEMBER 6, 2021

If you like mixing comets with the quietude of observing in the small hours, September opens with five fuzzy vagabonds just waiting for a visit.

BY: BOB KING SEPTEMBER 1, 2021

A pair of spacecraft will head to Mars in 2024 as the ESCAPADE mission, to study the Martian space weather environment.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON AUGUST 27, 2021

Newly discovered asteroid 2021 PH27 orbits the Sun in just 113 days.

BY: DAVID DICKINSON AUGUST 25, 2021

Watch black holes grow and galaxies fall — astro photos and visualizations to get you through the week.

BY: MONICA YOUNG AUGUST 25, 2021

A geologically recent landslide on Mars appears like mudslides on Earth — but it would have required water during a time when Mars was expected to be dry.

BY: THEO NICITOPOULOS AUGUST 23, 2021




Astronomy Calendar of Celestial Events

(Source: http://www.seasky.org/astronomy/astronomy-calendar-2021.html)




October 6 - New Moon. The Moon will located on the same side of the Earth as the Sun and will not be visible in the night sky. This phase occurs at 11:05 UTC. This is the best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters because there is no moonlight to interfere.


October 7 - Draconids Meteor Shower. The Draconids is a minor meteor shower producing only about 10 meteors per hour. It is produced by dust grains left behind by comet 21P Giacobini-Zinner, which was first discovered in 1900. The Draconids is an unusual shower in that the best viewing is in the early evening instead of early morning like most other showers. The shower runs annually from October 6-10 and peaks this year on the the night of the 7th. This year, the nearly new moon will leave dark skies for what should be an excellent show. Best viewing will be in the early evening from a dark location far away from city lights. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Draco, but can appear anywhere in the sky.


October 20 - Full Moon. The Moon will be located on the opposite side of the Earth as the Sun and its face will be will be fully illuminated. This phase occurs at 14:57 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Hunters Moon because at this time of year the leaves are falling and the game is fat and ready to hunt. This moon has also been known as the Travel Moon and the Blood Moon.


October 21, 22 - Orionids Meteor Shower. The Orionids is an average shower producing up to 20 meteors per hour at its peak. It is produced by dust grains left behind by comet Halley, which has been known and observed since ancient times. The shower runs annually from October 2 to November 7. It peaks this year on the night of October 21 and the morning of October 22. The full moon will be a problem this year for the Orionids. Its glare will block out all but the brightest meteors. But if you are patient, you should still be able to catch a few good ones. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Orion, but can appear anywhere in the sky.


October 25 - Mercury at Greatest Western Elongation. The planet Mercury reaches greatest western elongation of 18.4 degrees from the Sun. This is the best time to view Mercury since it will be at its highest point above the horizon in the morning sky. Look for the planet low in the eastern sky just before sunrise.


October 29 - Venus at Greatest Eastern Elongation. The planet Venus reaches greatest eastern elongation of 47 degrees from the Sun. This is the best time to view Venus since it will be at its highest point above the horizon in the evening sky. Look for the bright planet in the western sky after sunset.


November 4 - New Moon. The Moon will located on the same side of the Earth as the Sun and will not be visible in the night sky. This phase occurs at 21:15 UTC. This is the best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters because there is no moonlight to interfere.

November 4, 5 - Taurids Meteor Shower. The Taurids is a long-running minor meteor shower producing only about 5-10 meteors per hour. It is unusual in that it consists of two separate streams. The first is produced by dust grains left behind by Asteroid 2004 TG10. The second stream is produced by debris left behind by Comet 2P Encke. The shower runs annually from September 7 to December 10. It peaks this year on the the night of November 4. The new moon will leave dark skies this year for what should be an excellent show. Best viewing will be just after midnight from a dark location far away from city lights. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Taurus, but can appear anywhere in the sky.

November 5 - Uranus at Opposition. The blue-green planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. It will be brighter than any other time of the year and will be visible all night long. This is the best time to view Uranus. Due to its distance, it will only appear as a tiny blue-green dot in all but the most powerful telescopes.

November 17, 18 - Leonids Meteor Shower. The Leonids is an average shower, producing up to 15 meteors per hour at its peak. This shower is unique in that it has a cyclonic peak about every 33 years where hundreds of meteors per hour can be seen. That last of these occurred in 2001. The Leonids is produced by dust grains left behind by comet Tempel-Tuttle, which was discovered in 1865. The shower runs annually from November 6-30. It peaks this year on the night of the 17th and morning of the 18th. Unfortunately the nearly full moon will dominate the sky this year, blocking all but the brightest meteors. But if you are patient, you should still be able to catch a few good ones. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Leo, but can appear anywhere in the sky.

November 19 - Full Moon. The Moon will be located on the opposite side of the Earth as the Sun and its face will be will be fully illuminated. This phase occurs at 08:59 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Beaver Moon because this was the time of year to set the beaver traps before the swamps and rivers froze. It has also been known as the Frosty Moon and the Dark Moon.

November 19 - Partial Lunar Eclipse. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through the Earth's partial shadow, or penumbra, and only a portion of it passes through the darkest shadow, or umbra. During this type of eclipse a part of the Moon will darken as it moves through the Earth's shadow. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of eastern Russia, Japan, the Pacific Ocean, North America, Mexico, Central America, and parts of western South America. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

December 4 - New Moon. The Moon will located on the same side of the Earth as the Sun and will not be visible in the night sky. This phase occurs at 07:44 UTC. This is the best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters because there is no moonlight to interfere.

December 4- Total Solar Eclipse. A total solar eclipse occurs when the moon completely blocks the Sun, revealing the Sun's beautiful outer atmosphere known as the corona. The path of totality will for this eclipse will be limited to Antarctica and the southern Atlantic Ocean. A partial eclipse will bee visible throughout much of South Africa. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information) (Interactive NASA Google)

December 13, 14 - Geminids Meteor Shower. The Geminids is the king of the meteor showers. It is considered by many to be the best shower in the heavens, producing up to 120 multicolored meteors per hour at its peak. It is produced by debris left behind by an asteroid known as 3200 Phaethon, which was discovered in 1982. The shower runs annually from December 7-17. It peaks this year on the night of the 13th and morning of the 14th. The waxing gibbous moon will block out most of the fainter meteors this year. But the Geminids are so numerous and bright that this could still be a good show. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Gemini, but can appear anywhere in the sky.

December 19 - Full Moon. The Moon will be located on the opposite side of the Earth as the Sun and its face will be will be fully illuminated. This phase occurs at 04:37 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Cold Moon because this is the time of year when the cold winter air settles in and the nights become long and dark. This moon has also been known as the Long Nights Moon and the Moon Before Yule.

December 21 - December Solstice. The December solstice occurs at 15:50 UTC. The South Pole of the earth will be tilted toward the Sun, which will have reached its southernmost position in the sky and will be directly over the Tropic of Capricorn at 23.44 degrees south latitude. This is the first day of winter (winter solstice) in the Northern Hemisphere and the first day of summer (summer solstice) in the Southern Hemisphere.

December 21, 22 - Ursids Meteor Shower. The Ursids is a minor meteor shower producing about 5-10 meteors per hour. It is produced by dust grains left behind by comet Tuttle, which was first discovered in 1790. The shower runs annually from December 17-25. It peaks this year on the the night of the 21st and morning of the 22nd. The nearly full moon will be a problem this year, blocking all but the brightest meteors. But if you are patient enough, you may still be able to catch a few good ones. Best viewing will be just after midnight from a dark location far away from city lights. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Ursa Minor, but can appear anywhere in the sky.


Next Month's BAS Meeting: November 1, Monday. Presenter: TBA


Newsletter Contributions Needed

Our club newsletter is reaching more people each month, and member contributions in the form of short articles, interesting news items, alerts of upcoming astronomical events or activities, descriptions of personal observations or useful equipment, and observing tips, are encouraged. Recurring columns or multi-part articles are also welcome. Please submit your contributions to Mike Woods or to bvilleastro@gmail.com.


Bartlesville Astronomical Society is an organization of people interested in astronomy and related fields of science. Membership is open to everyone interested in any aspects of astronomy.


Elected Officers and Board Members:

President

Craig Brockmeier

Vice President

Rick Buck

Secretary

Denise Gregg

Treasurer

Evan Zorn


Appointed Positions and Board Members:

Program Director

Bob Young

Newsletter Editor

Mike Woods

Observing Program Coordinator

Rick Buck

Member-at-Large

Duane Perkins

Member-at-Large

Karen Cruce


Additional Appointed Positions:

Bartian Youth Astronomers Leader

Rick Bryant

Meeting Arrangements Coordinator

Daryl Doughty

Website and Social Media Administrator

Denise Gregg

Astronomical League Coordinator

Denise Gregg

Our officers and some individuals holding other club positions can be reached by email. To send an email, just click on a title above.


Membership Rates

Regular Membership

For age 18 or older. Holds one vote for BAS business.

$25 per year

Student Membership

For age 13 through high school, or age 18 or older and enrolled full-time at a post-secondary educational institution. Holds no vote for BAS business. A student younger than age 13 may join with an adult on a Family Membership.

$10 per year

Family Membership:

Two People

For two people, with at least one member age 18 or older. Holds one shared vote for BAS business.

$30 per year

Family Membership:

Three or More People

For three or more people, with at least one member age 18 or older. Holds one shared vote for BAS business.

$40 per year



Members are eligible for these discounted magazine subscriptions:

Sky and Telescope

Astronomy Technology Today

Astronomy Magazine

Please check with the BAS Treasurer for current discounted subscription rates.




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