The word “dragon[s]” is mentioned in the Book of Mormon three times. The first is in 2 Nephi 23:22, but is taken from Isaiah,
"And the wild beasts of the islands shall cry in their desolate houses, and dragons in their pleasant palaces; and her time is near to come, and her day shall not be prolonged. For I will destroy her speedily; yea, for I will be merciful unto my people, but the wicked shall perish."
The Nephites obtained from the Brass Plates before they left Jerusalem (1 Nephi 5) which contained this prophecy of Isaiah.
The word “dragon” or “dragons” was used in the Old Testament numerous times. This beast is sometimes referred to as living in the sea or fresh water with grass, reeds, and rushes. This would lead us to think of the crocodile, which could in many ways be construed as a dragon. In the New Testament John the Revelator used the word “dragon” in Chapter 12 of Revelation, solely to refer to evil forces, in other words, Satan.
Now let us look at the word “dragon” as used in the other two verses in the Book of Mormon: Mosiah 20:11 - describes the people of Limhi who, fought for their lives and their families,
"...they were not half so numerous as the Lamanites. But they fought for their lives, and for their wives, and for their children; therefore they exerted themselves and like dragons did they fight."
Alma 43:44 - describes the people of Limhi who, fought for their lives and their families,
"And they were inspired by the Zoramites and the Amalekites, who were their chief captains and leaders, and by Zerahemnah, who was their chief captain, or their chief leader and commander; yea, they did fight like dragons, and many of the Nephites were slain by their hands"
Site: Palenque, pg 8
Schele Number: 131
Description: tablet of the slaves. the iconography and composition recall the palace tablet (sd126); however, instead of identifying a palenque ruler, the text concerns events in the life of chak suutz', sahal to ahkal mo' naab iii. three individuals are seated on human and supernatural benches. the male on the left holds a drum major headdress decorated with a jester god while the female on the right lifts an eccentric flint and flayed face shield.
Kerr Precolumbian Photo Collection
Image: 1791
File date: 2001-10-10
Caption: Jade Palette
Description: Olmec. jade. length 10 cm.
Spoon in the form of dragon.
"The Chepewayan Athapascans told of a great water which the soul must cross in a stone canoe; the Chilians, of a western sea, where toll must be given to an evil hag, who plucked out an eye if payment were not forthcoming; the Algonquins, of a stream bridged by an enormous snake. The Aztecs called this river Chicunoapa, the Nine Rivers, where the departed must pay toll to a dog and a dragon. It will be recollected that the brothers in the “Popol Vuh,” cross a river of blood." -- Popol Vuh, p. 48
<= Linda Schele, "Genealogical Documentation on the Tri-figure Panels at Palenque." In Tercera Mesa Redonda de Palenque, Vol. IV, 1979:52, Fig. 10
https://www.mesoweb.com/mesoweb/htdocs/pari/publications/RT04/Tri-figure.pdf
Kerr - #2880
L. Schele and M. Miller, The Blood of Kings: Dynasty and Ritual in Maya Art 1986:154, Fig. 59a
Codex Borgia (facsimile)
Site: Chalcatzingo
Schele: 125071
Description: Monument 3
Culture: Olmec
See Also: Schele Drawings for "Chalcatzingo"
See also http://research.famsi.org/uploads/schele_photos/CD125/IMG125071.jpg
http://research.famsi.org/uploads/schele_photos/CD125/IMG125070.jpg
Número de Foto de Schele: 36045
Descripción: Structure 11, south face, detail step below upper doorway, detail reptilian/crocodile creatures on right & left - 2x different representations of the same creature...
Cultura: Maya
Características Iconográficas: reptile, crocodile
Site: Chichen Itza
Schele Number: 82027
Description: Ballcourt, detail ring
Culture: Maya
Two Serpents, one Feathered... one Not =>
Image: 315 - Kerr Precolumbian Portfolio
File date: 2001-02-15
Caption: Veracruz Flute
Description: Veracruz. clay. Four tone flute with each pipe ending in a bird. The main figure is the "diving god" probably the Maize God. He is surmounted by the Major Bird Deity Itzam Ye.
Image: 2983
File date: 2005-01-12
Caption: Maya Censor
Description: Maya. clay. Incensario with handle in the form of a caiman. The figure holding the cup is a version of G1. Similar headdresses have been found on Jaina. See K3803 for similar position.
Site: Copan
Description: Stela 6, south face, detail torso, detail top
Culture: Maya
Monument 31, showing a beaked feline zoomorph atop a recumbent human - Chalcatzingo, Located in the southern portion of the Central Highlands of Mexico - Burials of high-status individuals have been excavated here, with jade ornaments and a magnetite (iron ore) mirror... see Schele photo
The Water Panther (or Water Lynx) is a powerful mythological creature something like a cross between a cougar and a dragon. Water Panther is a dangerous monster that lives in deep water and causes men and women to drown. The legends of some tribes describe Water Panther as the size of a real lynx or mountain lion, while in others, the beast is enormous. Water Panther has a very long prehensile tail which is often said to be made of copper. Details vary from community to community, but Water Panthers are described as furry with horns and a sharp saw-toothed back.
A plated and horned creature ( Mishipeshu (in Ojibwe syllabics: ᒥᔑᐯᔓ) or Mishibijiw (in syllabics: ᒥᔑᐱᒋᐤ) exists in Ojibwa pictographs on the Agawa Rock at Misshepezhieu, Lake Superior Provincial Park, Ontario, Canada.
The Piasa Bird was a mythical creature that allegedly lived in the steep cliffs along the Mississippi River, according to Native American myths. The Piasa was quite different from the Thunderbird: it was depicted as a flying dragon in ancient paintings dating back as far as 1200 CE.
In 1673, Father Jacques Marquette wrote about the Piasa Bird in the journal he kept while traveling through the area. In it, he claimed the creature was as big as cattle, with blood-red eyes and antlers on its head. The body was covered in scales, yet it had a human-like face. It also had a long, thin, snake-like tail.
According to John William Gibbons’ History of the Piasa Bird, the Piasa was a particular menace for Mississippi River Valley people.
“Many years ago a huge and fearsome creature began to carry off members of that tribe of Indians called the Illinois. Whole villages were depopulated. One night Ouatoga, a brave chief of this tribe, had a dream. In this dream the Great Spirit gave him a plan by which he could kill the man-eating creature which the Indians called the Piasa."
When Ouatoga’s warriors eventually ambushed and killed the Piasa, they carved its image into a cliff face as a memorial.
Sintholo: Dragon-like horned serpent of Choctaw mythology.
Thunder Destroys Horned Snake: Iroquois legend about Heno the Thunderer rescuing a girl from the horned serpents.
Rain-Old-Man and the Horned Snake: Seneca legend about Henon giving three Seneca men storm power to kill a horned serpent.
Oniare (Oniont) - Oniare is a dragon-like horned water serpent of Iroquois legend, lurking in the Great Lakes to capsize canoes and eat people. Its breath is often said to be poisonous. In some Iroquois traditions, the Oniare would spare travelers who made offerings to it. In others, the people could protect themselves by invoking the thunder god Hinon, mortal enemy of the Oniare. The name onyare simply means "snake" in Mohawk; Onyarekowa means "great snake."
Petroglyph, Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada. From Bentley, 1981, p. 26.
Sea Wolf petroglyph, Sproat Lake,
Vancouver Island, British Columbia,
Canada. Photograph Peter Faris, 1995
Vancouver Island, British Columbia,
Canada. Photograph Jack and
Esther Faris, 1992.
Image 267 - LDS Michigan Relics
Image: 8899a
File date: 2005-08-17
Caption: Teotihuacan Mural
Description: Teotihuacan. Atetelco. Jaguar mural
Next to Tri-ceratops? =>
The picture above (on right) was drawn by North American Anasazi Indians that lived in the area that has now become Utah between 150 B.C. and 1200 A.D
The handle on this ~1200 AD Mesoamerican pottery object made by Mississippi Caddo Indians seems to display a dragon.
DID GLOOSKAP KILL THE DRAGON ON THE KENNEBEC? By ROSLYN STRONG
Ojibwa
Black Canyon "Dragon"
https://www.livescience.com/51886-winged-monster-rock-art-deciphered.html
Site: La Venta
Schele Number: 128031
Description: Monument 63
Current Location: La Venta Park, Villahermosa
Culture: Olmec
See Also: Schele Drawings for "stela"
President Smith then read Rev. 13:1-8.
John says, "And I saw one of his heads as it were wounded to death; and his deadly wound was healed; and all the world wondered after the beast." Some spiritualizers say the beast that received the wound was Nebuchadnezzar, some Constantine, some Mohammed, and others the Roman Catholic Church; but we will look at what John saw in relation to this beast. Now for the wasp's nest. The translators have used the term "dragon" for devil. Now it was a beast that John saw in heaven, and he was then speaking of "things which must shortly come to pass;" and consequently the beast that John saw could not be Nebuchadnezzar. The beast John saw was an actual beast, and an actual intelligent being gives him his power, and his seat, and great authority. It was not to represent a beast in heaven: it was an angel in heaven who has power in the last days to do a work.
"All the world wondered after the beast," Nebuchadnezzar and Constantine the Great not excepted. And if the beast was all the world, how could the world wonder after the beast? It must have been a wonderful beast to cause all human beings to wonder after it; and I will venture to say that when God allows the old devil to give power to the beast to destroy the inhabitants of the earth, all will wonder. Verse 4 reads, "And they worshiped the dragon which gave power unto the beast; and they worshiped the beast, saying, Who is like unto the beast? Who is able to make war with him?"
Some say it means the kingdom of the world. One thing is sure, it does not mean the kingdom of the Saints. Suppose we admit that it means the kingdoms of the world, what propriety would there be in saying, Who is able to make war with my great big self? If these spiritualized interpretations are true, the book contradicts itself in almost every verse. But they are not true.
There is a mistranslation of the word dragon in the second verse. The original word signifies the devil, and not dragon, as translated. In chapter 12, verse 9, it reads, "That old serpent, called the devil," and it ought to be translated devil in this case, and not dragon. It is sometimes translated Apollyon. Everything that we have not a key-word to, we will take it as it reads.
The beasts which John saw and speaks of as being in heaven, were actually living in heaven, and were actually to have power given to them over the inhabitants of the earth, precisely according to the plain reading of the revelations. I give this as a key to the elders of Israel. The independent beast is a beast that dwells in heaven, abstract [apart] from the human family. The beast that rose up out of the sea should be translated the image of a beast, as I have referred to it in Daniel's vision." -- Journal of Discourses, vol 5, pg 345