50 Tibetan Geo Texts

Fifty Geo Texts

Compiled, and largely typed, by Dan Martin

For the same text in more correct format, see the file attached below.  This file is entirely in unicode script (make sure you are in the right environment for viewing unicode).  The transcription system used is ordinary Wylie.

NOTE:  This file contains passages from a number of texts that are somehow of a geographical nature, particularly those concerned with Tibet and surrounding countries (the emphasis here is on Tibetan conceptions of world geography, basically meaning Jambu Island, although there is also much about Tibet's internal geographical divisions).  It will be most useful as a 'search file' for finding place names, Abhidharma cosmological concepts and the like.  It begins with a table of contents.  Entered by Dan Martin.  If modified versions of this file are passed on to a third person, please make a note explaining the nature of the modifications.

WARNING:  This file once contained a mixture of Times and Orientaltimes (non-unicode) fonts as well as Times New Roman and Gentium (unicode) fonts.  As of now, it has been entirely changed into the unicode font called Gentium.  Unless you are viewing this file in a word processing program that allows the display of unicode fonts, you may not see some diacritics correctly.  Because of this history of font changes, there are likely to be occasional missing diacritic marks, for which I apologize.

Note to myself:  Among the texts lacking here, Sum pa Mkhan po's geographical work 'Dzam gling spyi bshad would also be a desirable addition.  Of course there are a lot of other things that ought to be added.

The textual passages are arranged in no particular order, just the order in which they were added.  The passages are of various kinds, including recent compositions as well as very old scriptural sources, excavated 'treasure' texts, vocabularies, etc.  Several significant Bon geographical passages have been included (nos. 2, 6, 7, 9, 20, 23, 43, 44 & 47), but in general this collection has not been governed by any sectarian considerations.  Gelug, Kadam, Kagyü, Nyingma, Sakya, Zhijé and other schools are represented here.  Some passages were kindly suggested or supplied by other persons, as for example by Christoph Cüppers (no. 38), Vladimir Uspenski (no. 19) and by Michael L. Walter (no. 11).  There are also some Asian Classics Input Project passages (nos. 35, 45, 48) which are supplied here with modifications of my own (in order to achieve consistency in the transliterations, which makes computer searches possible).

This file contains:      0.  Pelliot tibetain no. 958.

1. Bshad mdzod yid bzhin nor bu.

2. Dbra ston's geography.

3. Klong drug geography.

4. Sūtra & Abhidharma geography (7 parts).

5. Yaksha catalog.

6. Mdo 'dus geographical extracts.

7. Tshe dbang rig 'dzin biography extracts.

8. Arhats and their locations.

9.  Bya ru can kings.

10.  Bka' thang sde lnga, excerpts (followed by an extract from a collective biography of Bon women).

11.  Geography from geomancy text from Ratna gling pa's excavated cycle Phur pa yang gsang bla med.

12.  Quote from Dge rtse Sprul sku 'Gyur med tshe dbang mchog grub (b. 1764), Rgyud 'bum rtogs brjod.

13.  Mkhyen brtse's zin  bris passage on holy places, and a few other passages, on Mon and Kha sha, and Tibetan general geography.

14.  General geographical passage from a historical work by Mkhyen brtse.

15.  List of tshan units in Lde'u & in Rgyal po Bka' thang.

16.  Geo passage from Sde srid Sangs rgyas rgya mtsho's Bai ḍūrya g.ya' sel.

17.  Geo passage from the Ri chos of Yang dgon pa (1218-1258).

18.  Geo passage from a work of Pha dam pa Sangs rgyas, apparently dating from shortly after 1100.

19.  Nine minor areas of India, from the "Secret Visions" of Dalai Lama V.

20.  Gzi brjid passages on 'Ol mo lung ring (including some genealogical passages).

21.  Passages on Tibetan geography from Dza ya Pandi ta's Thob yig.

22.  Cosmogony/genealogy from La dwags rgyal rabs, based on Haarh, Yar luṅ Dynasty, pp. 198, 282-284.

23.  Jambudvīpa geography from Sga ston Tshul khrims rgyal mtshan's Mdzod phug commentary, p. 306 ff.

24.  Sum pa Mkhan po, world geography passage in his history, p. 137 ff.

25.  Main geographic content of Gyurme Dorje, Tibet Handbook (the Tibetan-script place names supplied there, mostly modern county names).

26.  List of yul lha, and their localities, from a treatise on Shugs ldan.

27.  List of main holy places from Bo dong Phyogs las rnam rgyal, Encyclopedia Tibetica, vol. 16, p. 425.

28.  Gu ru Bkra shis, History [5-volume ed.], vol. 1, p. 345.

29. The Abhidharmakośa commentary by Mchims Blo-bzang-grags-pa (1299-1375), vol. 1, p. 269 ff.

30.  Opening pages of the history Rgya bod yig tshang. 

31.  Census figures (based on Tucci's Tibetan Painted Scrolls, p. 252, n. 40).

32.  Opening pages of 'Dzam gling rgyas bshad.

33.  Bka' gdams gces btus.

34.  Mkhyen brtse's Gtam tshogs.

35.  Geo passage from the Smin gling historical work.

36.  Klong rdol Bla ma's demography & geography of Tibet (with citation from 'Brom ston's statements on the subjects to Atisa).

37. Snye thang Blo gros brtan pa's River Geography.

38. Geo passage from biography of Dalai Lama VI.

39. Passage from Bka' chems ka khol ma, chap. 11.

40. Notes from the Lokaprajñapti.

41. Kong sprul's Shes bya kun khyab, passage on Abhidharmakośa cosmology.

42. Vasiṣṭha Sūtra (Gnas 'jog gi mdo) passages.

43. Passage from beginning of Rgyal rabs bon gyi 'byung gnas.

44. Passage on 32 Gathering Places ('Du gnas) of Bon from Sgra 'grel.

45. Passage from Vinayavastu ('Dul ba gzhi).

46. Country & People names from Moriyasu's article.

47. Geo passage from Dpal tshul's history (Dolanji ed.).

48. Place names and geographical terms from Mahāvyutpatti.

49. Passage from 'Phags pa's Shes bya rab gsal.

50. Passage cited from O rgyan pa Rin chen dpal's Garland of Tales about Rivers (with extracts from Lho rong chos 'byung).

==================

O.

Pelliot tibetain 958.

Note:  This is not the entire text.  It transcribes only the part already transcribed in Ariane Macdonald, Note sur la diffusion de la 'Théorie des quatre fils du ciel' au Tibet, Journal Asiatique, (1962), pp. 531-548, at pp. 534-5 (outline of the two-page text on pp. 532-533). Samten Karmay makes use of this in his article on Gesar (see his book Arrow & Spindle, p. 482).

N

Si to River (Horse), Ta zig &

 Dru gu, Rgyal po 'Bug cor sde.

Si ta River (Ban glang), Indian King.

S

mtsho ma dros pa ni 'dzam bu gling gi mtha' ma /

spos ri chen po'i lho dang gang ri chen po'i byang dang gnyis kyi bar ma 'dug ste / mtsho'i 'khor ra 'khor yug tu dpag tshad brgya / mtsho'i chu de yon tan brgyad dang ldan te / ...

mtsho de la chu ni phyogs bzhi'i re re 'bab ste /

shar gyi chu bo glang gi kha nas 'byung zhing 'bab bo //

chu'i mying ni bhan ksha [~bhag ksha?] zhes bgyi ste /

shar phyogs phyogs kyi yul 'dzin dan [sic] myi rin [1v] po che la mnga' dbang ba'i rgyal po rgya rje la lta'o //

lho'i chu bo ban glang gi kha nas 'byung zhing 'bab ste /

chu bo'i mying ni si ta zhes bgyi ste /

lho phyogs kyi yul ma ga ta gtsug lag ban glang rin po che mnga' ba'i rgyal po rgya gar gyi rgyal po la lta'o //

nub phyogs kyi chu bo seng ge'i kha nas 'byung zhing 'bab bo /

chu bo'i mying ni / 'ga' 'ga' zhes byi' //

nub phyogs kyi seng ge'i yul tshong dpon mang po'i rgyal po 'phron ge sar la lta'o //

byang gi chu bo rta'i kha nas 'byung zhing 'bab ste /

chu bo'i mying ni si to zhes bgyi'o //

byang phyogs kyi yul gab la ste /

mgyogs rtsal dang ldan zhing rta mang po'i bdag po rta rin po che mnga' ba'i rgyal po ta zig dang dru gu'i rgyal po 'bug chor sde la lta'o //

shar dang lho'i chu bo gnyis ni myi 'bab ste / de nyid du sa'i 'og tu nub pas / des 'dzam bu gling brlan ba byed do //  The eastern and southern rivers do not descend [to the ocean] but rather they disappear under the earth at that very place, and they are those that make Jambu Island moist.

nub byang gi chu bo gnyis ni de mtsho ma dros la de lan re 'khor nas / lho nub kyi 'tshams su 'bab pa'i rgya mtsho'i nang du mchi'o //  The rivers of the west and north, after circling Anavatapta Lake one time, go into the ocean in the south and west.

mtsho dros kyi byang phyogs su 'dzam bu'i shing skyes te / shing gi mthon dman dpag tshad bzhi khri ste / shing gi yal ga dang lo mas mtsho'i steng du bsgribs shing khebs nas / shing gi yal ga dang lo mā'i khu ba 'jag pa'i rnams shar phyogs su bab pa'i chu bo'i phyogs su yo bas [~g.yo bas] khu ba zag pa'i reg pa'i rdo dang / bye ma ril gser du 'gyur te / rgyal yu du [~yul du] byung bas / de'i phyir 'dzam bu'i gser zhes bgyi'o //  The Jambu tree gorws on the north side of Anavatapta Lake.  The height of these trees is 40,000 yojanas.  The leaves and branches of these trees shadow and cover over the lake.  The sap of these trees' limbs and leaves drips, and the stone and sand on which this sap drips turn to gold.

'dzam bu'i gling shing las drangs te mying du btags so //

The same article by Macdonald, p. 548, n. 20, gives the text from Pelliot tibetain no. 967:

'di nas byang phyogs thag ring po zhig na // ri rgyal po spos kyi ngad ldan zhes bya ba zhig yod pa'i tshu rol na / mtsho chen po ma dros zhes bya ba dpag du tshad nyis brgyas 'khor ba zhig yod do //  mtsho chen po de'i nang nas chu ched po bzhi 'byung ste // gang zhe na // gang 'ga' / sin 'du / si ta / pag shu / gser phye dang g.yu bran dang / mu tig dang rin po che sna tshogs msho de'i nang nas 'dren zhing // chu bo re re la yang chu klung lnga brgya lnga brgyas bsnan te // rgya msho'i nang du 'bab bo //

1. 

Bshad mdzod yid bzhin nor bu by Don dam smra ba'i seng ge

Source:  Don dam smra ba'i seng ge, Bshad mdzod yid bzhin nor bu, "reproduced from a rare ms. from Bhutan" (Thimphu 1967).  Tib-C/BQ7565/.D66/1976.  The date of publication is actually 1976 (the year 1967 in the publication itself is a typographical error).

1  Bshad Mdzod Chen mo'i dbu.

3.1  Listing of the major divisions of the text.

I) Phyi snod 'jig rten chags tshul.

Chap. 2:  snod kyi 'jig rten lo rgyus:

6.5  The grandfather of the world is tshangs pa bdag 'dzin.  The grandmother is ma rig long ma.  Self-grasping and blind ignorance. The father is hatred and the mother is lust/attachment.

8.3 The impure world is the impassioned world where the nature of lust is an agitated river, hatred is a great blazing fire.  ignorance is darkness, jealousy is like air, pride like a high mountain.

8.5  the Pure Worlds are, in the E., Mngon par dga' ba.  In the S., Dpal dang ldan pa.  In W. Bde ba can.  In N. Rnam par dag pa.  Zenith: Sbobs pa brtsegs pa. Nadir: Byang chub rgyal 'bum.

Chap. 3:  Gling bzhi'i 'jig rten:

10.5  Lotus from the ocean in the meditation mudra of Vairocana.

Chap. 4: 

11.4  E: Khebs dang ldan pa.  S: Lhag pa.  W: Mun sel.  N: Rnam par 'byung ba.  SE: Phan pa.  SW: Kun tu song ba.  NW: Dga' byed.  NE: Pho byed.  Nadir: Mi 'phro ba.  Zenith: Dbyangs sgrog pa.

12.3  Bcom ldan dang ldan.  Gling bsrung ba.  Bzod par dka' ba.  Snyan dang ldan pa.  Seng ge.  Rnam par bdags pa.  Dga' ba.  Snying po dang ldan pa.  Bzang po.  (Citation from Phal po che).

Chap. 5:  Dkyil 'khor rnam pa gsum.

Chap. 6:  Mt. Meru.  Its size, color, shape.  Blta na sdug.  33 gods.

Chap. 7:  The seven encircling mountains.  1) Gnya' shing 'dzin. 2) Gshol mda' 'dzin. 3) Seng ldeng 'dzin. 4) Blta na sdug.  5) Rta na ri.  6) Rnam pa bdun.  7) Mu khyud 'dzin.  They are made of gold.

Chap. 8:  The seven intervening lakes.  Rol mtsho bdun.

Chap. 9:  The Great Outer Ocean that encircles them.  Ba tsha can gyi Mtsho.  The colors of the oceans are like the colors of the facing side of Meru.

Chap. 10:  The Black Wall Surrounding the oceans.  Gnyan khar nag.

Chap. 11:  The Four Continents.

27.3  'Dzam bu gling.  The Jambu Tree.

30.3  'dzam gling dbus ni rdo rje gdan //

rdo rje gdan nas byang phyogs su //

ri nag rgyud du 'das pa na //

gangs ri dpal ldan te rtse dang //

ri bo spos kyi ngad ldan gyi //

bar na ma dros zhes bya'i mtsho //

dbyibs ni gru bzhir yod pa yin //

kha dog sngon por yod pa'o //

che chung tshad ni ngos re la //

dpag tshad lnga bcu lnga bcu ste //  [31]

mtha' bskor dpag tshad nyis brgyas bskor //

zab tu dpag tshad lnga bcu yod //

yan lag brgyad kyi chus su gang //

phyogs bzhir chu bo chen po bzhi //

rlung dang sdebs nas 'bab pa yin //

shar brag glang chen 'dra ba'i kha nas su //

chu klung chen po gang gā ni //

chu bran lnga dang bcas nas 'bab //

dngul gyi bye ma 'dren cing la //

rgya nag yul la 'bab pa yin //

rgya nag nor bu dngul la byed //

lho brag rta mchog 'dra ba'i kha nas 'bab //

chu klung chen po sin dhu ni //

chu bran lnga brgya dang bcas nas //

gser gyi bye ma 'dren cing la //

rgya gar yul na 'bab pa yin //

rgya gar nor bu gser la byed //

nub brag rma bya 'dra ba'i kha nas su //

chu klung chen po pag shu ni //

chu bran lnga brgya dang bcas nas //

shel gyi bye ma 'dren cing la //  [32]

stag gzig yul la 'bab pa yin //

stag gzig nor bu shel la byed //

byang brag seng ge 'dra ba'i kha nas su //

chu klung chen po si rta ni //

chu bran lnga brgya dang bcas nas //

lcags kyi bye ma 'dren cing la //

ge ser yul du 'bab pa yin //

ge ser nor bu lcags la byed //

chu klung chen po bzhi po de /

ma dros mtsho la g.yas phyogs su //

bskor ba lan gsum bskor nas su //

phyi yi rgya mtshor 'gro ba yin //

ma dros mtsho nas byang phyogs su //

dpag tshad gnyis su 'das pa na //

brag ni gser gyi bya skyibs can //

dbyibs ni gru bzhir yod pa yin //

che chung tshad ni ngos re la //

dpag tshad lnga bcu yod pa ste //

mtha' bskor dpag tshad nyis brgyas bskor //

gyen du dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi //

bran g.yog lnga brgya 'khor dang bcas //

lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes bya //  [33]

bya skyibs brag nas byang phyogs su //

dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na //

sa la'i sdong po rab brtan ni //

gzhu 'dom brgya bcu gyen du 'phags //

bcad na 'o ma 'dzag pa yod //

dri dang ngar du ldan pa yod //

sa la'i 'phreng bas bskor ba yod //

rab brtan drung nas shar phyogs su //

dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na //

rdzing bu dal gyi 'bab ces bya //  *dal gyis 'bab.

dbyibs ni zlum por yod pa yin //

kha dog dkar por yod pa yin //

mtha' bskor dpag tshad phyed dang lnga bcu yod //

mngar ba dang ni skyur ba dang //

kha ba dang ni ka ba dang //

tsha ba dang ni lan tshwa dang //

ro mchog drug gi chus gang ngo //

ya mtshan skye ba dkon pa yi //

me tog u dum 'bar ba yang //

rdzing bu de yi nang du skye //

gzhan yang me tog utpal dang //  [34]

padma dang ni ku mu ta //

padma chen po la sogs pa //

sdong po gzhol 'da' tsam pa la //

lo ma glang chen ko ba tsam //

me tog shing rta'i phang lo tsam //

ro mchog sbrang rtsi ltar du yod //

dri zhim nyams su dga' ba yod //

dbyibs legs dkon pa mdzes pa yod //

rgyas par bshad na mdzad pa med //

'dzam gling 'di'i lho phyogs na //

ri gru 'dzin zhes bya ba'i rtse mo nas //

'phags pa spyan ras gzigs kyis ni //

sems can 'gro don mdzad pa yin //

'dzam gling 'di yi nub phyogs nas //

ma la ya yi rtse mo na //

o rgyan padma 'byung gnas kyis //

sems can 'gro don mdzad pa yin //

'dzam gling 'di yi byang phyogs nas //

lcang lo can gyi pho brang na //

gsang bdag phyag na rdo rje yis //

sems can 'gro don mdzad pa yin //

'dzam gling 'di yi dbus nas su //  [35]

bya rgod phung po'i ri bo nas //

sangs rgyas shākya thub pa yis //

sems can 'gro don mdzad pa yin //

gling bzhi gling phran bshad pa'i skabs te bcu drug [gcig] pa'o // //

Chap. 12:  The Stars and Planets. Size, color, mansions, movements, etc., of Sun Moon & Stars.

Chap. 13:  The city of the 33-gods, Blta na sdug.

Chap. 14:  The higher worlds above Meru. 

48.2  'Thab bral, etc.  Gzhan 'phrul dbang byed.

Chap. 15:  Kalpas.

Chap. 16:  Measurements.

II) Nang bcud sems can gnas tshul (62.1)

Chap. 17: The six gatis.

Chap. 18:  The hells.

Chap. 19:  The pretas.

Chap. 20:  Animals.

Chap. 21:  Devas.

Chap. 22:  History of Humans of the Four Continents.  (87.4).

88.5  Four types of birth.  5 castes from parts of Brahma's body.

89.3  Tibetans are outcastes.

sgo rigs so sor phye ba na //

'o skol lho yi 'dzam gling na //

mi rigs mi gcig drug stong dgu brgya yod //

lus rigs mi gcig bdun brgya nyi shu yod //

skad rigs mi mthun sum brgya drug cu yod //

gling gzhan rnams kyang de dang mtshungs //

mi yi las su chos nor bde ba grub //  [90]

mi rnams nor gyi spyod lugs ni //

'dzam bu gling na rin chen nor //

zas su 'bru bcud za ba yin //

ba glang spyod na ba glang dong //

zas su dkar gsum za ba yin //

lus 'phags po na rtsi shing nor //

zas su mngar gsum za ba yin //

lus 'phags po dang ba glang spyod //

'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rnams ni //

kha dog dkar po dmar po dang //

sngo nag skya nar la sogs pa //

kha dog sna tshogs dag tu yod //

'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rnams la //

lus tshad rang khru bzhi yod do //

ba lang spyod pa'i mi rnams la //

'dzam bu gling pa'i khru brgyad yod //

lus 'phags po yi mi rnams la //

'dzam bu gling pa'i khru tshad bcu drug yod //  [91]

sgra mi snyan pa'i mi rnams la //

khru tshad sum cu rtsa gnyis yod //

tshe tshad sgra mi snyan pa'i mi //

tshe lo stong du nges pa yin //

bar ma do ru 'chi ba med //

lus 'phags po yi mi rnams kyi //

tshe lo lnga brgya thub pa yin //

bar ma do ru 'chi ba yod //

ba glang spyod pa'i mi rnams ni //

tshe tshad nyis brgya lnga bcu yin //

bar ma do ru 'chi ba yod //

'dzam gling tshe la nges pa med //

mar nub tshe lo bcu pa ste //

yar 'phel tshe lo brgya khrir 'gyur //

mi yi sdug bsngal rnam pa brgyad //

phyi yi sdug bsngal bzhi dang nang gi bzhi //

phyi yi sdug bsngal bzhi po ni //

skye ba'i sdug bsngal rgas pa'i sdug bsngal dang //

na ba'i sdug bsngal 'chi ba'i sdul yin //

nang gi sdug bsngal bzhi po ni // [92]

dgra dang phrad kyi dog pa dang //

gnyen dang bral gyi dog pa dang //

yod pa 'tsho skyong sdug bsngal dang //

med pa tshol ba'i sdug bsngal dang //

mi yi sdug bsngal bzhi po yin //

las hi phrag dog rang bzhin gyis //

gzhan gyi rgyud la phrag dog byed //

rang gi rgyud la chung dog byed //

las de'i rnam par smin pa yi //

mi yi sdug bsngal bsam mi khyab //

phrag dog spangs na mi rnams kyi //

sdug bsngal spong the tsom med //

gling bzhi mi yi lo rgyus bshad pa'i skabs te nyi shu rtsa gnyis pa'o // //

de nas bskal pa dang po'i mi rnams la //

zas bzhi ming drug tha dad gsum //

ji ltar byung ba'i lo rgyus ni //

sngon 'dzam bu gling pa bskal pa dang po'i mi / lha'i bu gshed can dang gshed la grogs lha las chad pa'i dus su / zas su lha las bab pa bdud rtsi za / kha dog dkar por yod / rdzu 'phrul gyi nam mkha' la 'phir thub /  rang rang gi lus la 'od nyi zla dang mnyam pa yod de / de'i dus su mi rnams kyi ming ni sems can zhes zer ro // 

sems can zer ba'i rgyu mtshan ni / sems ni rnam par shes pa las grub / can ni rnam shes kyi phung po la bya ste / de phyir sems can zhes zer ro //

de nas re zhig sems can de dag lha las bab pa'i bdud rtsi za ba de nub par gyur pa las / sems can de rnams kyi nang nas / gzugs bzang ba gcig na re / nged rang rnams sems can yin pas / za dgos zer nas btsal bas / kha zas ro brgya pa zhes bya ba / sa zhag kha dog dkar po mar lta bu / sor bcu [94] drug pa ro brgya dang ldan pa'i zas rnyed de / der zla bo rnams la tshur shog byas pas / mi rnams kyi ming la tshur shog bya bar btags so //

kha zas ro brgya pa de nyid zos par gyur pa las / mi rnams kha dog kyang dkar po dang dmar po dang / sngo nag skya nar dang sngo sang la sogs te sna tshogs su gyur to //

de nas mdog bzang ngan dbang gis / sngon pa nga rgyal gyi dbang gis kha zas de nyid nub par gyur to //

de nas mi rnams kyis smre sngags ston pas mi rnams kyi ming smre ba can zhes bya bar btags so //

yang mi de rnams kyi zas rnams btsal bas / ta la'i rdza mngar ba'i zas zhes bya ba / kha dog dmar po dong ka'i me tog lta bu / sor bcu gnyis pa rnyed de / zas de dag yun ring du gnas pa na / mi rnams kyi ming ni ta la'i rje ngar zhes [95] btags so //

de dus su mi rnams kyi dbang po yang pho mo tha dad par gyur to //

zas de nyid nub par gyur pa las / yang zas btsal bas dum bu'i tshal zhes bya ba'i zas / kha dog ser po shang shang gi me tog lta bu sor brgyad pa ro sbrang rtsi dang 'dra ba rnyed de / zas de dag zos par gyur pa las / mi de rnams na re / nye rnams la la nyon mongs srin tsam yod do zer bas / mi rnams kyi ming srin 'dren zhes zer ro //

nyon mongs pa skyes pa'i dbang gis kha zas de nyid kyang nub par gyur to //

de nas yang btsal bas / ma rmos ma btab pa'i 'bras sa lu zhes bya ba 'un bu dang phug ma dgos pa'i zas rnyed de / de'i dus su mi rnams kyi ming te la skye zhes bya bar btags so //

'bras sa lu de nyid [96] nam blangs pa nam skye / nub blangs pa nub skye ba yod pa las / mi rgyu ngan g.yo can gcig gis / dus phyis kyi khal sngon la len zer nas / dus gcig la khyer bas gzhan rnams kyis kho'i de thabs che'o //

de ltar du byas pas 'bras sa lu de nyid kyang nub par gyur to //

de nas so nam gyi smo brko dang bya ba bzhugs dgos byung ste / zhing la thob sha byas pa ma snyoms par rgyal pham byung ba las / rje mang pos bkur zhing dpon du rkos nas khas che chung med par dgos nas rgyal pham snyoms par bcos so //

de nas mi rnams kyi ming ni mi zhes zer ba yin no //

de yar khyab la bskal pa dang po'i zas bzhi dang ming drug byung ba yin no //

zas bzhi ni kha zas ro brgya pa dang / ta la'i rje ngar dngar ba'i  'dum bu'i tshal gyi zas dang / [97] ma rmos pa'i 'bras sa lu dang bzhi'o //

ming drug ni sems can zhes bya ba dang / tshur shog ces bya ba dang / ta la'i rje ngar dang / srin 'drin zhes bya ba dang / ti las skyes zhes bya ba dang drug go //

tha dad gsum ni mi rnams kyi tha dad du gyur pas na tha dad cig go // pho mo dbang po tha dad du gyur pas tha dad gnyis / rgyal po nyi mdzes kyi ring la nyi ma shar nas nyin tshan tha dad du gyur pas na / tha dad gsum zer ba yin no //

zas bzhi ming drug tha gsum bshad pa'i skabs te nyi shu rtsa gsum pa'o //  //

97.4  de nas bod kha ba can pa'i mi rnams spre'u dang brag srin las ji ltar lo rgyus ni /  Story of the monkey and rock ogress.

110.2  rtses pas rtse dang zhes bya ba dang / rgyug pas rgyug thang zhes bya ba byung ngo //

byis pa tsho'i sdod sa la mes pos 'dir sdod las zo dang byas pas yar lung zo thang zhes bya ba byung ngo //

de rnams mang du 'phel ba las rigs bzhi ru phye nas bzhag go //

se rmu gnyis ldong stong gnyis te bzhi'o // bod kha ba can gyi mi rnams spyad pa'i skabs te nyer bzhi pa'o //  //

Chap. 25:  History of Devas.

III) Gong ma Rje yi Gdung rabs.

Chap. 26:  History of kings.  119.3  two types of kings. 

Chap. 27:  The six lifeless kings.

Chap. 28:  stong spyi phud sa 'dzin mang pos bkur ba dang gsum bshad pa'i skabs.

129.3  gser gyi 'khor los sgyur ba, zangs kyi 'khor los sgyur ba.  Rgyal po Bung bu'i [Bong bu'i] Rna ba can.  Royal genealogy of the world (should copy it out!)

Chap. 31:  Bskos pa'i Rgyal po'i Lo rgyus:

de nas skos pa'i rgyal po'i lo rgyus ni //

skos pa'i sde bzhi zer na gang la zer //

skod lugs ci byas ston pa gang gi mdzad //

las su ci byed dgra ru ci zhig gnod //

chibs su ci chibs nor bu ci la spyod //

zas su ci za gos su ci zhig gon //

rgyan cha ci la byed cing skad ni gang gis skad //

chad pa'i lus ni ga nas chad pa yin //

lus tshad tshe tshad tsam zhig yod par bshad //

skos pa'i rgyal po'i lo rgyus zhib tu shod // [148]

skos pa'i rgyal po sde bzhi zer ba de //

rgya gar chos kyi rgyal po dang //

rgya nag rtsis kyi rgyal po dang /

stag gzig nor gyi rgyal po dang //

ge sar dmag gi rgyal po dang //

skos pa'i rgyal po sde bzhi zer ba yin //

de yang rgya gar chos kyi rgyal po'i skod lugs ni //

glang chen sna la khrus kyi bum pa rtags //

glang chen dbang skur de la sko ba yin //

'dul ba'i ston pa shākya thub pas mdzad //

las su dge ba bcu ni dang du len //

dgra ru phyi pa mu stegs gnod pa yin //

nor bu gser gyi gdong rtse dag la spyod //

chibs su ma he sngon po dag la chibs //

gos su ras gos zas su dkar gsum za //

rgyan cha gser la byed cing skad ni sam kri ta yi skad //

chad pa'i khung ni 'od gsal lha nas chad //

'dzam gling dbang tshad tshe lo brgya pa ste //

lus kyi tshad ni rang khru bzhi par bshad // [149] de ni rgya gar chos kyi rgyal po'i bkod lugs yin //

rgya nag rtsis kyi rgyal po'i bkod lugs ni //

lcags kyi lham gyon shel gyi skas la 'dzeg //

su yi pher ba de la sko ba yin //

'dul ba'i ston pa 'phags pa 'jam dpal yin //

las su rtsis kyi legs nyes lta ba yin //

dgra ru mtsho rlabs gnoc cing chibs su glang chen chibs //

nor bu dngul gyi dong rtse dag la spyod //

gos su dar gon zas su mngar gsum dag ni za //

rgyan cha dngul la byed cing skad ni rtsa yi skad //

chad pa'i khung ni rigs bzhi klu nas chad //

tshe tshad brgya yin lus tshad rang khru bzhi //

rgya nag gtsug lag rgyal po'i bkod lugs yin //

stag gzig nor gyi rgyal po'i bkod lugs ni //

yid bzhin nor bu yod pa'i gling nas su //

nor bu sus lon de la sko ba yin // [150]

'dul ba'i ston pa arya dzambha lha //

las su dbul phongs kun gyi sdug bsngal sel //

dgra ru chom rkun tshad pa la stsogs gnod //

chibs su 'gyod byed rnga mo dag la chibs //

nor bu shel gyi dong rtse dag la spyod //

gos su gying shang gon cing zas su zhim dgu za //

rgyan cha shel la byed cing skad ni gnod sbyin skad //

chad pa'i khung ni gnod sbyin dag las chad //

tshe tshad brgya pa lus tshad rang khru bzhi //

stag gzig nor gyi rgyal po'i bkod lugs yin //

ge sar dmag gi rgyal po'i bkod lugs ni //

phyogs bzhir dpag chen mda' re 'phags nas su //

skad cig su zin de la sko ba yin //

'dul ba'i ston pa khro bo stobs po che //

las su pha rol dpung tshogs 'joms par byed //

dgra ru mtshon gnod chibs su rta la chibs //

nor bu lcags kyi dong rtse dag la spyod // [151]

gos su bse khrab gon cing zas su sha chang za //

rgyan cha lcags la byed cing skad ni lha min skad //

chad pa'i khung ni rgyal po rgod nas chad //

tshe tshad brgya pa lus tshad rang khru bzhi //

ge sar dmag gi rgyal po'i bkod lugs yin //

skos pa'i rgyal po sde bzhi'i lo rgyus bshad pa'i skabs te so gcig pa'o //

* * *

bod kyi yul 'di la gnya' khri rtsad po'i gong du dbang mdzad pa brgyad byung ste //

dang po gnod sbyin nag pos dbang byas te //

yul gyi ming bdud yul kha rag mgo dgur btags //

de nas bdud dang srin pos dbang byas te //

yul gyi ming nag po gu sul zhes bya bar btags //

de nas mi ma yin gyi dbang byas te //

yul gyi ming mang yul nag po zhes bya bar btags //

de nas 'dre yis dbang byas te //

yul gyi ming lang thang lang thang zer // [152]

IV) 'Og ma 'bangs kyis mi rabs (189.3).

V) Stong sde yul gyi sa gcad.

VI) Dam pa chos kyi byung tshul.

VII) G.yung rung bon gyi bstan tshig.

VIII) 'Byung rtsis gsal ba'i sgron me.  [This and preceding chap. switched around!]

IX) Rgyud bzhi sman gyi lo rgyus (454.1).

X) 'Phrin las dbyangs lta'i 'brel pa.

XI) Brjod bya sgra yi bstan bcos.

XII) Smra ba stong sde'i ru dar.

XIII) Skyid rtags mtshon pa'i bka' mchis rnams.

2.

Dbra ston's Geography

The author's name is Dbra ston Skal bzang bstan pa'i rgyal mtshan (he calls himself the history lover Khod spungs Dbra zhig), although it doesn't appear in that form in the colophon.  He wrote to fulfil the wishes of the Phyag mdzod of Brag steng Rgyal po Nyi ma dbang ldan, by the name of Bsod nams phun tshogs.  He based himself mainly on some older and newer Tibetan works, but he also relied on oral information of the broadly learned Nepalese Lama Bstan 'dzin rgyal mtshan and others.  There are two woodcut illustrations that could not be included here in the computer file.  Both are in the shape of a shoulder bone (somewhat triangular) with the narrower end (the south) at the bottom.  One shows the Nine Dark Mountains, while the other shows the countries arranged from north to south following the Kalacakra system.

(Dbra ston) SKAL BZANG BSTAN PA'I RGYAL MTSHAN  Author of a work called 'Dzam gling gi mtha' dbus kyi rnam bzhag nyer mkho'i snang ba.  Also author, in 1929, of a brgyud rim text for the Bon Kanjur (contained in 192-vol. canon, vol. 103). At least some parts of his gsung 'bum have been published in the Bonpo Tanjur (example, vol. 277), but I still haven't located the present text there.

The complete text is in 18 folios, but I have used the added Arabic numbers 933-968.

A different work by the same author, but of similar geographic interest, is located on the Bon Tanjur with the title 'Jig rten snod bcud kyi rnam bzhag nyer mkho rab gsal.

[933]  'DZAM GLING MTHA' DBUS KYI RNAM BZHAG NYER MKHO'I SNANG BA zhes bya ba bzhugs so.

[934]  na mo dmu ra ta han hrun // 

mkhyen brtse'i mnga' bdag rnam mkhyen ston pa mchog //

'phags tshogs bshes gnyen kun la gus btud nas //

ston pa'i gdul zhing sog kha bon gyi yul //

'dzam gling mtha' dbus rnam bzhag mdo tsam 'god //

'dir bdag cag gi ston pa'i gdul zhing / tshangs rgyung nyer lnga'i dbus ma / gling mchog 'dzam gling las kyi sa pa zhes grags pa 'di'i yul mtha' dbus kyi rnam bzhag cung zad bstan pa la gsum /

1.)  'dzam gling chags tshul spyir bstan pa / (p. 935.1-938.5)

2.)  bstan pa'i 'byung gnas shambha la'i rnam bzhag bshad pa / (938.5- )

3.)  yul so so dang 'brel ba'i bstan pa'i dar gnas sna tshogs su smos pa'o // 

[935] dang po ni /  spyir ri rab kyi lho ngos 'dzam bu gling pa'i sa'i gnas tshul ni ngos gsum pa ste / yas man du bltas na sdig pa brag la 'dzegs pa lta bu dang / phan tshun du lug sog sder nang du bskyar ba lta bu ste / kha gdeng che ba byang du bstan pa'i ngos gsum re re la dpag tshad nyis stong re dang / thung ba lhor bstan pa la dpag tshad phyed bzhi / de'i bar mtshams g.yas g.yon la dpag tshad bzhi re ste brgyad yod pas bsdom na dpag tshad drug stong dang phyed bcu gnyis su yod do / * /

de yang srid pa'i mdzod phug [936] ltar na byang ngos rgya mtsho'i mtha' nas lho phyogs su rim pa ltar / rgya mtsho dang gling du 'byed pa ti wer gyi ri rgyud gangs ri la seng ge sogs gcan zan du ma gnas pa / de'i lhor mtha' 'khob dang yang 'khob tu dbyed pa dha na shan gyi ri rgyud pa gnod sbyin gnas pa / de'i lhor yang 'khob dang mtha' 'khob tu 'byed pa ba sha tshags kyi ri rgyud la mi rgod kyi rigs gnas pa /  de'i lhor mtha' 'khob dang ge sar du 'byed pa la shan rtse mang gi ri rgyud la ri dwags du ma gnas pa / de'i lhor ge sar dang phrom du 'byed ba tan shan gyi ri [Badakshan] / ri rgyud la 'dab chags kyi tshogs gnas pa / de'i lhor phrom dang hor du 'byed pa byang gtsug ri'i ri rgyud la gcan zan dang 'dab chags rigs gnas pa / hor dang dru gur 'byed pa shang lang nag po'i ri rgyud la zangs ri lcags thang gi rnam pa / dru gu dang tsha gser 'byed pa ba dag shan gyi ri rgyud la ri dwags dang / tsha gser dang 'bru bod du 'byed pa ta la nag po'i ri rgyud shar nub 'khor ba'i tshul du yod pa'i lho na gangs ri ti se yod do / * /

zhi khro rtsa 'grel ltar na / yul chen po bco brgyad ni / shar du rgya nag dang gri bdag / lhor rgya gar dang kha che / nub na stag sde [937] gzig 'phan / byang ge sar dang hor yul / dbus gangs ri rwa ba can zhang bod gnyis so //  rgya nag gi mthar rgya mo khyi khyo dang thod dkar / rgya gar gyi mthar gyad yul dang hū na / stag gzig gi mthar ge le phun [phu na] / ge sar gyi mthar sog po sbal kha / dbus gser gling zangs gling na gnam stong rnams so / ° /

yul phran go gcig ni / kam po rje brang mig cen / 'phe mo phyal gdong / sgur 'gro mi lus / rna bo che lus 'gebs sogs te gling chen rnams kyi bar mtshams dang / mtha' 'khob stong dang lnga brgya ni gnod sbyin dang gcan zan gyis bzung bar bshad do /  ~ /

gzhan dus 'khor las ni / 'dzam gling la dum bu drug tu bgos pa'i / dang po lho rgya gar gyi yul ni thub pa byon pa'i gnas yul drug dang bham ga la sogs yul phran mang pos gang ba / gnyis pa bod yul 'phags pa 'jig rten dbang phyug gi gdul zhing kha ba can / gsum pa li yul 'phags pa sha ri'i bu dang rnam thos sras kyis mtsho bskam nas yul byas te mchod rten go ma sa la ghandha bzhugs pa / bzhi pa rgya'i yul 'phags pa 'jam dpal gyi gdul zhing ri bo rts[e] lnga sogs gnas khyad par can dang rgya ser po'i rigs yul shin tu mang ba / lnga pa rgya nag chen po'am [938] shambha la sprul pa'i rgyal po rim byon gyis bskyangs shing kā la pa sogs yul bye ba phrag go bdun yod pa / drug pa byang phyogs kyi gangs ri dang 'brel ba'i gangs ldan du grags pa rnams yod par gsungs //

de ltar bal po man chad rgya gar dang rgya nag gi mtshams yu nan gyi yul dang nye ba mi nub rgyal por 'bod pa yod 'dug pa tshun chad rgya gar dang / bod mnga' ris man chad nas mtsho sngon phyogs nas byang mar yul dang / de nas sog po la ma thug gi bar gyi sa stong rnams kyang bod du brtsi dgos pa sogs shar nub la ring thung ci rigs su yod par mngon no //

de yang rgya gar kha che ta zig gsum sog pa'i yu ba la yod pas sems chung blo brtan longs spyod che / bod sog pa'i ther la yod pas grang zhing dbul la rig pa gsal / rgya nag hor sog po rnams sog pa'i kha gdeng la yod pas rgya che khog yang nor phyug pa'o // ! //

gnyis pa la gsum / 

{1} sa tshigs kyi yul dbus / 

{2} bon tshigs kyi yul dbus / (begins 942.1) 

{3} de'i rjes mthun gyi yul dbus so // (begins 944.6)

dang po ni / srid pa'i mdzod las / 

ti byang kha rang dun gu ci //

rnil dang rwang gi pha rol na //

shim phod nom pa'i tshu rol na //

dang ra ma dros mur zang gnas / zhes

[939] ting ni phyi'i rgya mtsho ste de'i byang mtha' nas lhor ri nag dgu 'das pa'i lhor rnil dang rwang zhes pa gangs ri ste ti se dang / de'i lhor shim phod nom pa ste spos ri ngad ldan / de'i byang na dang ra ma dros mur zangs te mtsho ma pang la ma dros zhes pa'i klu gnas so zhes dran pa'i sgra 'grel las gsungs pas tshad ma yin cing /  de nyid zhi khro rtsa 'grel las 'dzam gling gi dbus yin par bshad /  de'i kha 'babs kyi chu bzhi ni / shar rta mchog kha 'bab chu bo gyim shang bye ma g.yung drung nas shar du 'gro / byang seng ge'i kha 'babs chu bo seng nga zhang zhung ru thog nas byang phyogs gangs can nas kha gnyis su gyes nas shar nub tu 'gro / nub glang chen kha 'bab chu bo gang ga khyung lung dngul mkhar nas nub o rgyan dang rgya gar gyi bar nas 'gro / lho rma bya'i kha 'bab chu bo ne ra dza bya ri gtsug ldan nas lho rgya gar bham ga la'i mtha' nas kha gnyis su gyes te lho phyogs su 'gro / 'di la rgya gar bas shar pakshu / lho gangga / nub sindhu / byang sī ta zhes 'bod /  ming gzhan yang mang du snang ngo //

gangs ti se ni / rtsa ba brag la mchod rten gyi rnam pa'i rtse mo gangs ri ste chu zhing dpag tshad bcwo brgyad pa / ge khod mgon po rnam gsum [940] dang gsang mchog mthar thug sogs kyi gnas khyad par can / zhang zhung gi yu gyi snying po bstan pa snga dar gyi skabs su mkhas pa dang grub pa bye ba mang po'i bzhugs gnas mchog tu gyur pa'o // ! //

dbyig gnyen gyi mngon pa mdzod las gsungs pa'i gangs can dang / dus 'khor las gsungs pa'i gangs ldan gnyis gcig yin par bzhed la / de yang rgya gar mnyan yod nas ri nag dgu'i pha rol na gangs ti se dang / de'i byang na spos ri ngad ldan dang / de'i tshu rol dpag tshad bcu na mtsho ma dros pa gru bzhi ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu re yod pa / de'i phyogs bzhi nas kha 'bab kyi chu bzhi dang / de'i 'gram na shing 'dzam bu priksha'i 'bras bu mtshor lhung ba gser du 'gyur zhing gser de la spyod pa'i bya tshe ring yod / spos ri ngad ldan gyi byang dpag tshad nyi shu na gser brag bya skyibs gru bzhi ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu dang / dpang dpag tshad phyed bzhi pa'i khor yug bya skyibs brgyad stong gis bskor ba /

de'i byang dpag tshad nyi shu na shing sa la rab brtan rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum man chad ci rigs su yod / de'i shar dpag tshad nyi shu na ma dros pa lta bu'i mtsho dang rdzing bu brgyad stong dang / shing rta'i 'phang lo tsam gyi me tog [941] dang / lha'i glang po che rab brtan dpag tshad phyed gsum pa dbyar dang dgun du der gnas par bshad de / de ni pu rang gi gangs ri mtsho gsum min te / de la shing 'dzam bu sogs kyi mtshan nyid ma tshang ba dang de nyid 'dzam gling gi byang mtha' yin gyi dbus min pa'i phyir ro // nges [des?] na shing 'dzam bu priksha yod pas 'dzam gling mtshon byed kyi gangs ri mtsho gsum ni byang mtha' stag gzig gi yul na yod de / 

mdo 'dus las /

'dzam bu gling gi nub byang na //

mu khyud 'dzin gyi lho yi phyogs //

'dzam bu pri ksha'i shing gi rtsar //

ri bo gangs can ti se'i drung //

mtsho ni ma sang g.yu mtsho'i 'gram // [ma spang]

chu bo chen po bzhi 'dus 'gor //

spos ri ngad ldan nye ba'i sa //

ri nag dgu 'dus ra ba ste //

chu bo pakshu sindhus bcad //

dus gsum ston pa byon pa'i zhing / zhes so //

des na ngan song gi rten gnas ngos 'dzin pa'i ti se ni bod kyi ti se dang / shing 'dzam bu sogs yod pa ni stag gzig gi ti se ste gnyis yod la / stag gzig gi ti se la rgya gar bas ka bi la dāng kai la sha zer / bod kyi ti se la kai la sha zer yang ka pi la'i ming ma byung zhing / stag gzig gi gangs can ni shambha la'i 'gram chu bo shi ta'i pha rol na [942] yod cing / gangs ri'i phreng ba 'dzam gling shar nub kun tu khyab par bshad do //  !  //

gnyis pa bon tshigs kyi yul dbus ni byang shambha la ste / rgya gar bas byang shambha la dang / o rgyan pas nub bde ba can dang / bod kyi ma nub byang 'ol mo'i gling zhes 'bod pa de yin la / che chung dpag tshad lnga bcu dang / nyis brgya lnga bcu / stong lnga brgya / 'dzam gling gi  byed yin pa sogs rnam grangs mang ba ni / dbus dang mtha'i khyad par ro //

'di la stag gzig zhes brjod pa 'dzam gling nub byang gi phyogs thams cad la stag gzig phrom gyi yul du 'bod pa dang / dbal so gangs kyi ra ba las ston pa bod du byon pa'i tshe mda' lam phyungs pa'i shul na stag gzig sogs gcan 'phrang dang mun 'phrang nyin lam dgu re yod pa las btags par bshad do //

de yang mdo 'dus las /

gshen yul 'ol mo'i gling chen ni //

dpag tshad lnga bcu chu zheng mnyam //

gling bzhi ri rab tshul du grub //

zhes gsungs pa ltar dbus su g.yung drung dgu brtsegs kyi ri bo gru bzhi bang rim dgu pa rtser shel gyi rdo ring yod pa / dpang dpag tshad byed dang bcu gsum dang / mthar dpag tshad nga gcig gis 'khor ba / de'i phyogs bzhi nas kha 'bab kyi chu bzhi dang mtsho gling skyed tshal gyis bskor ba / [943] de'i phyogs bzhir shar sham po lha rtse sogs rgyal sa pho brang gling bzhi ste ston pa sku 'khrungs pa'i gnas dang / mtshams bzhir mchod rten bzhi / mthar ra ba rim bdun gyis bskor ba ni nang gling sa spyod kyi zhing khams ste gdul bya skal ldan kho na'o //

de'i phyi rol du shar na g.yung drung bkod pa sogs nang gling bcu gnyis / de'i phyi rol na rgyal rigs kyi rgyal sa sogs bar gling bcu gnyis /  de'i phyi na gling chen bcu drug / mtha' gling brgyad sogs yod cing / de dag gi mthar mu khyud bdal ba'i rgya mtsho dang dbal so gangs ri'i bskor nas yod pa ste / de dag tu rin po che'i gter mdzod / shing 'ja' tshon 'od 'bar / brag seng ge'i rgyab bsnol / chu yan lag brgyad ldan / me tog uddumbā ra sogs longs spyod kyi bkod pa lha dang mnyam zhing / yul der dmu'i gdung byon gdung brgyud kyi rgyal po sde drug gis mtshon mi bdag bye ba phrag mang po dang / yul lugs kyi spyod tshul rgya gar dang phyogs mthun par bzang zhing shas cher dge ba la spyod pa sha stag yin la / yul 'di sangs rgyas byon pa'i zhing khams yin pas de sngon sangs rgyas rab bdun dang / rab dgu las brgya pa'i ston pa gshen rab mi bo dang brgyad byon cing bon gyi [944] 'khor lo rgya chen por bskor ba dang / gsang sngags dang bla med kyi bon yang der dar zhing sku gsung thugs kyi bstan pa ma rdzogs kyi bar du bstan pa gnas pas da ltar yang bstan pa gnas shing 'phel 'grib med la / 'di nas dmu tsa tra her sogs lo tsa chen po drug gi bka' drin gyis stag gzig / zhang bod / rgya dkar nag / phrom ge sar sogs kyi yul du bstan pa spel bas yul 'di la sog kha bon gyi 'byung gnas zhes kyang grags so //

dus 'khor las / yul 'dir sprul pa'i rgyal po zla ba bzang po sogs bdun dang rigs ldan gyi rgyal po nyer lnga byon cing / pho brang kā la ba sogs ngo mtshar bkod pa dang / mdo dang khyad par gsang sngags kyi bstan pa ches cher dar ba dang / da ltar rigs ldan gyi rgyal po nyi shu pa stobs po che khrir bzhugs shing / ma 'ongs par 'di nas lo lnga brgya tsam nas 'dzam bu'i gling kla klo'i dbang bsgyur ba'i tshe rab byung nyer gnyis pa'i nang du rigs ldan drag po lcags kyi 'khor lo can byon nas kla klo thams cad tshar bcad nas slar yang bstan pa rgya cher 'phel bar bshad do // ! //

gsum pa ni /  bon tshigs kyi yul dbus rjes mthun ni zhang bod gnyis yin pas thog mar [945] zhang zhung gi yul la sgo phug bar gsum las / zhang zhung phug pa ni / gangs ti se'i nub phyogs zla ba gsum lhag gi lam na me sag gi par sig dang / bha dag shan dang / bha lag sogs yod pa'i yul dang nye bar / sngon grong khyer rgyal ba mnyes tshal bya ba der ri bo chen po rtse lnga pa gsang mchog gi sku rang byung du yod pa / rgyal gshen mi lus bsam legs byon skabs rgyal mkhar ba chod zhes pa chags / rgyal gshen gyis ma rgyud gsang mchog gi sgrub pa mdzad pas grub rtags su rgyang grags gcig gi na mkhar bzhugs khri dang / shar khro chu'i pha bong / lhor ral gri'i 'khor lo / nub gnam lcags phur pa / byang gnod sbyin gyi gyad rdo rnams sa la ma lhung ba yod /  gyad rdo bar snang la mi tshad tsam na 'dug pa sa la lhung mi rung zer nas 'og nas rtsig pas skyor ba'i srol 'dug zer / yul sde sum cu rtsa gnyis yod /  bla ma che bzhi sogs kyis mdo sngags rig gnas dang bcas pa spel bas mkhas pa dang grub thob nam mkha' la 'phur nus pa mang du byon /  deng sang ni mtha' mis dbang byas pas bstan pa rnal ma med kyang bod dang rgya gar nag gi dge sbyor ba re gnyis [946] yod cing nang pa la dad pa che 'dug zer / ! /

zhang zhung bar pa ni ti se'i nub phyogs zhag 'ga'i shul tsam na tshe dbang rig 'dzin gyi sgrub gnas bya ri gtsug ldan yod / sgrub phug mang / ming pre ta pu ru zer / bon po dang bka rgyud gsar rnying gi nyams len pa mang / ti se nas zhag lam mtshams tsam na bla chen dran pa'i sgrub phug khyung lung dngul mkhar yod / deng sang bon sde ci rigs dang dgon pa'ang yod / de nas gangs ti se'i bar na g.yung drung rin chen 'bar ba'i brag phug yod / gangs ri chen po'i mdun phyogs ga ljang g.yu lo rdzong zhes par / zhang zhung srid pa'i rgyal po khri wer gser gyi bya ru can sogs yul chen bco brgyad du bya ru thob pa'i rgyal po bco brgyad byon pa yin 'dug / pho brang gi shul sogs da ltar ci rigs su yod zer /  deng sang de dag gi phyogs mtshams kun tu bka' rnying bon gsum gyi sgrub sde mang zhing / dgon pa yang yod /

ti se'i lho phyogs su sa rdo me 'bar gyi gnas dang / de'i phyogs su bla ma yang ston chen po sogs zhang zhung snyan brgyud la brten nas 'ja' lus pa mang po byon pa'i gdung brgyud kyang yod /  tre ston gyi [947] gdan sa dang / spang tshang (spar tshang?) gi gdan sa yang der phyogs na yod /  mtsho ma pang nas shar du zhag bcu tsam na dgra bla mo'i rten gnas stag ri khra bo yod / de nas bod dang 'brel bar stod dang ra nas shar du zhag nyi shu tsam na gshen dar lding zhes gshen tshang gi gdan sa dang / rta nag dung phor / ra khrad chan po'i (i.e., ri khrod chen po'i) sgrub gnas g.ya' ru rtse brag / bkra shis lhun po'i lho phyogs su zhu tshang gi gdan sa zhu ri zhing / de'i shar na gra sa gong ma thob rgyal bkra shis sman ri ba / g.ya' ru mkhar rna / bru tshang gi gdan sa rnam thos pho brang yod cing deng sang gdung brgyud ni med / mnyam med chen po'i sgrub thas phyug mo dpal ri dang de'i shar du sngon g.ya' ru dben sa chags / de'i byang du gra sa 'og ma ra lag g.yung drung gling yod / de'i nye bar rme'u tshang gi gdan sa zangs ri mkhar dmar / gnam mtsho / gnyan thang lha rnams yod / de dag zhang bod gnyis kyi bar mtshams yin pas zhang bod gang du 'dren yang rung ngo / ! /

zhang zhung sgo pa ni / sgad kyi she la rgya skar zhes khyung po ri rtse drug yin la / sum pa glang gi gyim shod yang zer / khyung po'i khog tu khyung po [948] dkar nag ser gsum gyi gdan sa dang / blo ldan gyi gdan sa gya zer (?) sogs na khyung po steng chen sogs dgon sde mang / nang gses tsho pa so dgu dang / byang phyogs kyi rgya sde nyer lnga sogs phal cher bon sde yin la /  de'i nub phyogs a mdo stod pa zhes / rdu rdza sgang gi ri rgyud kyi mtshams su brag dmar ri 'dus / spu rgyal gangs dkar / rma lo ka pa sogs yod / de dag phal cher sngon hor gur dkar gyi blon po sdig can shan pa'i gdung brgyud hor spyi khyab rgyal po'i mnga' zhabs yin la / bon sde rgya che bas spa nyi ma 'bum gsal gyi gdan sa spar tshang dgon dang sog sde bon dgon sogs dgon sde mang zhing deng sang yang mkhas grub gnyis ldan gyi skyes bu dam pa mang ngo / ! /

gnyis pa bod kyi yul la mnga' ris dbus gtsang mdo khams dang gsum las / dang po mnga' ris la skor gsum te / pu rang gangs kyi skor / gu ge g.ya' yi skor / ru thog ri'i skor ro // 

de dag sngon zhang zhung du 'du bas bon sde yin kyang / rgyal po khri srong skabs bod kyi dbang du bsdus pas deng sang gzhung sa chen po'i mnga' 'og tu yod / de dag na bon sde cung zad re yod kyang gtso cher sa dkar gnyis dang [949] dge ldan pa dar ba'i skabs yin no / ! /

bar dbus gtsang ru bzhi ni / g.yas ru dang ru lag dbus ru dang g.yon ru rnams te / dbus ru'i gtso bo lha sa'i gling ste jo bo yid bzhin nor bu'i bzhugs gnas yin la / jo bo'i sku 'di ma ni bka' 'bum sogs las thub pa'i sku tshabs su gsungs kyang / bon lugs su zhang zhung bza' ling ting sman gyi rten skal yin pas rnam mkhyen ston pa'i sku tshabs su bshad / po ta rtse sogs skyabs mgon rgyal ba yab sras kyi gdan sa dang / se 'bras dge gsum sogs ri bo dge ldan pa'i bstan pa khyab che / bsam yas kyi gtsug lag khang dang / nye skor rnying ma rdo rje brag dang smin grol gling yod / lha sa'i lho nub phyogs zhab bcu skor la sa skya ngor dang / de nas mi ring bar sa skya gong dang / de'i lho na 'brug yul zhes par bka' brgyud pa rgya che / lha sa'i lho nas shar du padma ging / gro bo lung / tsa ri / lha sa'i shar smad lta bur nyang dag rkong dang bon ri chen mo rnams bzhugs so / ! / 

smad mdo khams sgang la brtsi tshul mang yang / bsdom na rdu rdza zal mo sgang / tshab sgang / smar khams sgang / shar rdza [950] sgang /  xxxlang rdza sgang / me nyag sgang / ku (?) 'bor sgang rnams dang / chu bzhi ni / rngul chu / 'bri chu / rdza chu / rma chu rnams so / ! /

de dag gi bar mtshams kyi yul rags pa tsam smos na / khyung po'i yul nas shar rdza'i yul la ma thug bar la khri rgyal ba g.yung drung gi gdan sa dang yan lag / sde dge kam tshang gi gdan sa / bdag zhi kha rag dgon / dbra lcang smon xxx gyi gdan sa sogs bon rgyud kyi dgon sde ma chad par yod / khyung po'i lho phyogs chab mdo nas rim par lho rgyud du padma bkod / tsha ba rong / 'brug yul gyi shar du 'jang sa tham gyi yul rnams su bon po rnying ma bka' brgyud ci rigs yod / tsa ri'i rgyab na klo kha bkra'am gzha' yul dang / de'i shar mon yul te kha sha'i yul yang zer / khyung po dang bon ri'i bar na spu bo'i yul / de'i shar chab mdor zhi 'phags gnyis kyi gdan sa / sde dge chos rgyal rdzong khag nyer lnga / rnying ma'i chos gra'i gtso bo kah dpal rdzogs gsum / gling yul stod smad / hor dgon sde bcwa gsum / nyag a dzi ta lung / 'ba' le rjes gsum / gangs dkar gling / mgo thang / dar mdo / me nyag / 'dra yul / sta gu / brda snyi bse gsum / mgo log [951] khag gsum sogs su gnas rten dgon sde ban bon gsar rnyig sna tshogs su yod /

dar rtse mdo'i shar na rgya rong gi yul du rgyal khab bco brgyad / khyad par du deng sang yang khyung 'phags khra mo'i gdung brgyud bon skyong khro chen rgyal po khri sde bcu gnyis / grub mtha' la bon snga dar gtsor byas pa'i ban bon gsar rnying thams cad dang / de'i byang mgo log dang 'brel bar hor gyi yul du rma chen pom ra yod / de nas rgya nag gi bar du a mdo'i yul te snang zhig dgon sogs bon dgon dang dge ldan pa mang / de'i byang na bla brang bkra shis 'khyil / zi ling mtsho sngon po / de'i byang rje sku 'bum tshun mdo khams kyi phyogs su gtogs par gsal lo //

bod spyi'i phyogs bzhi'i la tshigs srid pa kha byang ltar na / shar rgya'i la tshigs dung sgal dar bkar / byang hor gyi la tshigs chags so gangs dkar / nub mon gyi la tshigs pha wam rmal / lho 'jang gi la tshigs stag la wa tshal zhes pa rnams yin par gsungs so //

deng sang yang de rnams su 'khor rnam bzhi yod cing gzhi gsum gyi phyag len ma chad pa dang mdo sngags rdzogs chen dang bcas pa'i bshad sgrub ma nyams shing sde snod 'dzin pa'i mkhas pa dang [952] nyams rtogs can gyi grub thob yang mang du yod pas sangs rgyas kyi bstan pa rnal ma bzhugs pa yin no / ! /

bod yul 'dir ston pas zhabs kyis bcag pa'i yul yin pas cung zad smos na / dbal so gangs ra nas rim gyis byon te stag gzig dang zhang zhung gi yul mtshams su me 'bar brag la padma'i sdong po yod / zhang zhung mu phya dum ba tsal na ston pa'i zhabs rjes yod / de nas gangs ti ser byon / rim par rkong bon ri chen mo / yar lha sham po sogs mgur lha bcu gsum gtsos yul lha rnams dam la btags / gnam mtsho sogs mtsho chen rnams la phyag rjes bzhag / smug mo ri / spe ni ri bkra / tho la rmog mgo / mu rdo lha gnyan sogs zhabs kyis bcag ste byin gyis brlab pa yin pas da ltar yang bka' rtags du ma mngon sum du mjal du yod do // ! //

gsum pa la gnyis /  yul spyi'i phyogs mtshams dang / bye brag 'ga' zhig so sor bshad po //

dang po ni / gangs ti se dbus su byas pa'i 'dzam gling phyogs mtshams spyi tsam la / shar smad na rgya yul 'o mi shan / shar stod na be cing / byang shar na hor yul dang de'i phyi mthar rgya sog gi [953] mtshams nas khyi khyo'i yul / byang smad sog po ste li yul lam hor yang zer zhing rgya nag nas ta zig bar rgya che / byang stod sog po'i phyi nas u ru su'am rgya sar po (rgya ser po) ste ge sar phrom gyi yul yang zer / byang nub na drug phrom dru gu'i yul dang phyi mthar sham bha la ste rgya nag chen po yang zer zhing de dag spyi ming du stag gzig gi yul dang dmu yul dang gshen yul zhes kyang 'bod do //  nub stod na ta zig gam stag gzig gi yul / de'i nub na o rgyan nam mkha' 'gro'i yul / nub smad na kha che'i yul yod la / nub stod smad kyi bar dang phyi mtha' rnams kla klo kho na / lho nub na kha che dang 'brel ba'i ṭi li pa tha sogs kla klo dang / de phyogs kyi gling phran na srin po'i yul / lho smad rgya gar gyi yul mtha' dbus rnams dang / lho stod ka l i ka ta sogs / lho shar na 'bar mi dang 'jang yul sogs yod do //

yul de dag gi nang nas phyogs bzhi dbus lnga'i rgyal khabs lnga ni / zhang zhung dang bod kyi rgyal po / shar rgya nag rgyal po / byang ge sar rgyal po / nub stag gzig rgyal po / lho rgya gar rgyal po rnams te de dag kun tu g.yung drung gi bon byung zhing yun ring por dar ba min no / ! /

gnyis pa ni / [954] 'dzam gling gi shar phyogs rgya nag ste ma hā tsi na yang zer / yul 'dir stobs kyi 'khor lo bsgyur ba'i rgyal po / tu'ang gsum / djøo ;mga [lnga??] / dbang gsum hān / jin / sus / thang / sung / hor / tā ming sogs kyi rgyal rabs mthar / chen po ching gur ste gong ma zhi tsu sogs nas bzung rgyal rabs mang du byon / slob dpon khung tsi'i gdung brgyud dus phyis bar du yod cing ri gnyan sogs la dam bstrags dgos tshe de'i rigs rgyud kyi mi 'ong na bka' la nyan pa yin skad /  dus phyis gong ma shin thang gi skabs na rgya yul nang 'khrugs byung ste gdan sa rgya rje si dzang hrun gyis blang nas rim par / lcan can hri / ma'o krung shes rnams kyis bskyangs skabs yin /  sngon ṭi li dang / shan yang sogs zhing chen bcu drug zer yang deng sang de las kyang mang bar snang / rgya nag gi sde mtha' lho phyogs yu nan nas bzung byang bskor gyis nub phyogs o rgyan gyi yul la zla ba gnyis tsam gyis te ba'i (nye ba'i) hor kla klo bha lag gi bar man chad do //

chos lugs ni sngon thog mar she'u ste rtsis / do'u ste bon / jing ste chos dang gsum du byung / mu stegs ni rgya nag tu 'ong ma myong / sog po nas byung ba'i kla klo zin shing zhes sam ho zi zer ba yod / do'u zhes pa ston pa [955] lo'u kyun gyi lugs rig byed kyi phyogs gtogs zhig yin pas bon dngos ni min la / legs tang sma bo (rmang po) sogs nas brgyud pa'i bon dang bod nas dar ba'i bon yang ci rigs su dar / de yang thog mar bon / de nas rim par bka' brgyud / sa skya / dge ldan rnams rim gyis dar zhing / rab tu byung nas sbyangs pa'i yon tan la gnas pa sogs rgya gar dang tshul mtshungs pa'i phyag len gtsang yang gsang sngags kyi nyams len ni bod lta bu med par mthong ngo //

be cing dang de'i lho phyogs nas rim par ri bo rtse lnga dang glang chen sogs su gnas dang dgon sde shin tu mang ngo //  ha shang 'gogs pa ba zer ba de / rgya'i slob dpon tā mo tsi shu nas kun gzhi rnam shes kyi steng du tshogs bdun 'khor bcas 'gogs pa yin / 'di la theg pa che chung gnyis yod gsungs pa thos /  nyams len tsung min ni cig car ba'i lta ba dang / to'u min ni rim gyis pa'i lta ba ste / bod du 'ong ba de ha shang ma hā ya na zhes cig char ba'i lugs rim gyis pa la 'gebs pas gang zag gi skyon du song nas rgya gar ha shang gi lta ba zhes gleng ba las chos kyi skyon min zhes rgya'i slob dpon rnams gleng ngo //

gong ma zhi tsi hu'ang dhī'i skabs rgyal dbang [956] lnga pa chen por tā la'i bla ma'i mtshan dang 'ja' sa phul / de rjes kau shī bstan 'dzin chos rgyal zhes sog po rta khra can gyi dmag byung nas gnam bskos dga' ldan pho brang gi rgyal srid 'di byung ba yin no //

mol ta na / ka bhe la / kho ra san / ba dza sa na / go sha (go .sha) sogs nas rim par hor bha lag / bha dag shan / me sag gi bar sig [par sig] / de nas u ru su'i yul mtshams nas rim par thor god / o lod thod dkar rnams la stod hor dang / de nas byang shar gyi hal mi / yen kher / thor gwod / ha la han sogs la smad hor zer te rgya dang 'dres mar yod / slad hor gyi yul du sngon se chen rgyal po byon nas sa kar gyi bstan pa dar zhing / hor rgyal al than han gi dus nas dge ldan pa'i srol tshugs / rgyal po legs ldan skabs hor gyi rgyal rabs rdzogs nas rgya nag gis bdag mdzad kyang rgya hor sde 'bang thun mongs yin pas / sog yul du dge ldan pa je rgyas su 'phel / sog yul gyi btsun pa rnams bod du slob gnyer la 'ong ba'i srol tshugs shing rim par sog yul du dgon sde sum cu rtsa bdun sogs byung / deng sang ni sog yul du sngon bas kyang mkhas pa mang zhing 'dod chung chog shes pa'i dge sbyongs rgya gar dang mthun pa'i [957] sgrigs lam gtsang ba sogs bod las kyang sog yul du bstan pa ches cher dar ba yin no //

lo rgyus gzhan du stag gzig dang / ta zig / sog po / mo gol rnams ming gi rnam grangs su bshad la / dus 'khor nas bstan pa'i li yul zhes pa'ang sog yul nyid yin te / li yul na mchod rten go ma sa la gandha bzhugs par bshad pa de sog smad nyid sha zer ba na 'dom gang lhag tsam gyi nam mkha' la yod zer zhing / yul de'i mi rnams kyis kyang der 'dod pas 'khrul ba med cing / da ltar li yul bal po dang / go ma sa la gandha 'phags pa shing kun dang / ri glang mgo der yod par bshad pa ni nor bar snang / li bon sbungs rgyung mthu chen gyi yul dang dmag dpon gyi bla ri ljang ra smug po ni bal yul gyi phyogs su yod pas tha dad par gsal lo //

hor sog gi stod kyi byang phyogs pa rnams la phrom dang ge sar gyi yul zhes bshad la / deng sang byang gi stod smad thams cad u ru su'i rgyal khams zer bas shin tu rgya che / sog po dang u ru su gnyis la spyi ming du rgya ser po zhes zer ba'ang thos /  phrom dang ge sar u ru su rnams spyi ming gcig lta bur 'bod par bshad / mdo khams kyi byang phyogs rdza chu kha pa'i 'brog sde rnams phrom [958] gyi ru lag yin par bshad pa'ang mthong / gang ltar yang sog po'i byang mtha' rnams su sngon nas bon dar ba'i don gyis da ltar yang sngags pa lta bu re zung dang / rten gsum ci rigs mthong tshor yod 'dug kyang bstan pa rnal ma yong ba ni ma thos so // ! //

gangs ti se'i nub byang mtshams na dru gu'i yul yod la / hor sog gi stod la mo ta na nas bzung nub byang phyogs su phyin na kla klo'i yul mang po dang / khyad par ru mam sham zhes pa'i yul du du ru ka'am / sog po rnams kyis khan khur pa than du 'bod pa'i kla klo'i rgyal po yod cing / 'di nas lho phyogs su zla ba phyed gnyis tsam phyin pa na me kha zhes pa'i yul du / dus 'khor nas kla klo 'jug par gsungs pa'i gnas gzhi 'gangs che ba de yod la / der kla klo'i lha rten rdo'i lingga mda' tshad tsam bar snang la yod pas / de la dmar mchog byas na sprul pa zhig 'ong nas kla klo'i chos 'chad / rdo'i ling ga de mXon kla klo dar zhing dma' na kla klo nyams zer /  byang phyogs kyi chu bo shī ta tshun chad dang rgya gar yan chad kyi kla klo'i 'byung khung 'di yin cing chu bo shī ta tshun gyi rgyal po yang du ru ka yin no //

'dzam gling nub byang gi du ru ka [959] 'di la spyir mo gol / pa tha / sig / dom hi zhes pa bzhi yod la / lha min gyi gdon mi la bi bhi li dang / bhi sa mi la zhes pa skyabs su 'dzin / sangs rgyas la ming shen tan zhes zer zhing mi rung ba thams cad kyi gzhir 'dzin / kla klo 'di phyi pa nang pa gnyis ka dang grub mtha' mi mthun cing phyi nang gnyis ka'i bstan pa la gnod pas rgya gar na phyi pa rnams kyis kyang 'jig rten gyi 'brel mi byed par snang ngo //

dus phyis sog po lha sar 'ong ba'i mi sna rnams kyis gleng mo la / khan khur pa than gyi rgyal pos mi bzhi bcu la gser tam brgya re byin nas / byang shambha la'i rgyal po lo brgyar 'tsho ba'i rgyu mtshan 'drir btang bas / de rnams nub byang nas yun ring por phyin pas re zhig na mi sde phying gur can dang / rta dang khyi'i gdong can dang / rkang gcig pa mi gnyis re lus sprel nas rgyug pas rta bzhin 'gyogs pa dang / rkang pa gnyis 'khrigs nas rkang pa las bu skye ba dang / rna ba gos su gyon pa dang / mgo med pa'i shed po che dang / phrag mig can sogs mang du brgal nas shambha la'i yul du sleb pas / der yul gyi bkod pa lha'i yul ltar 'byor zhing phyug pa / chas dang spyod tshul shas cher rgya gar dang 'dra zhing dge ba la 'dun [960] pa shin tu che / rgyal po la rgyu mtshan dris pas / yun ring zhig nas ngas 'dzam ging gi snod bcud thams cad 'byor zhing rgyas la bde zhing skyid pa'i smon lam rgyun du 'debs pas tshe ring ba yin zhes pa'i bka' yig dang rin po che khur po re gnang nas phyir log pa'i lo rgyus bshad pa thos / du ru kha rnams kyi gtam du deng sang nged kyis stobs che / phyis nas shambha la'i rgyal po'i mthu che bas de'i dbang du ma song gong rang re rnams bag yod par bya ba gal che zhes chos gra kun la gleng ba yod par ni mngon sum tshad ma'o //

ru mi sham nas yun ring por phyin pa'i mthar gang ga ka ri zhes bya ba'i ri bo dang / de'i byang phyogs su gcan gzan dang mi ma yin mang pos gang ba'i yul ri bo ghandha bya ba yod de mi gtan nas med / de rgyab gangs ri chen po na 'phags pa'i gnas brtan bzhugs / gangs ri de'i g.yas g.yon nas chu bo chen po shar nub tu 'gro zhing grangs ches pas 'khyags rom med cing rkang pas reg na de ma thag rdo ltar gyur nas chad 'gro bas 'gro mi nus pa yin zhes gleng /

de'i rgyab na chu bo pa ta lo ta na yod pa'i 'gram nas mi sde chags shing / rgyal chen bon gyis 'phags kyi gnas dang gser dngul gyi 'byung khung mang / de'i rgyab na [961] rgya nag zer ba dang su mi do zer ba sogs yul chen po shin tu mang / de'i rgyab na rgya nag chen po bya ba yod / de'i nub phyogs rta dang khyi mgo can gyi mi dang / phyed lus can dang / rna ba leb gyon sogs mtha' 'khob kyi mi rigs mang / de'i byang na dbal so gangs ri mthon po'i nang na byang shambha la 'ol mo'i gling yod par bshad do // ! //

gangs ti se'i nub phyogs la dwags kyi yul nas rgyang ring por phyin pa na nub byang du ru ka'i phyogs gtogs la mo ta na dang / de'i lho thod dkar gyi yul gyi phyi na ta zig gan stag gzig gi yul yod la / spyi tsam du stag gzig gi yul 'di phan chad shambha la'i yul mthar bshad pas 'ol gling 'dzam gling gi phyed yin par bshad pa yang de la dgongs / sngon de dag tu bon rgyu 'bras gnyis ka dar yang deng sang ni dus kyi dbang gis bstan pa rnal ma zhig med par mngon /

de nas nub phyogs rgyang ring po na yul mi rnams kyis ga dza na'i yul zer ba o rgyan nam mkha' 'gro'i yul yin /  mthong ba'i lam du phyi nang dang kla klo gang gi chos lugs med / sprul pa can mang bas chu'i pha rol du lag pa brkyang nas ci 'dod [962] len pa dang / bud med 'ga' zhig gis zas byin bzos na zhag mang por ting 'dzin skye ba sogs yod par 'dug zer / de na rgyal po indra bhu ti'i pho brang gi shu dang / de'i nye skor rgya mtsho'i chu lag gis bcad pa'i mtsho gling du dha na ko sha'i gling sogs kyang mthong bar 'dug / de nas lho phyogs su phyin pa na chu bo sindhu rgya mtshor 'bab zer ro // ! //

gang ti se'i nub smad phyogs na 'dzam bu'i rgyal khams zhes pa dang / de'i shar phyogs mnga' ris gu ge dang 'brel bar khu na'i rgyal po bya ba yod de / der da ltar bon gyi bstan pa ci rigs su yod zer / gangs ti se dang khu na'i rgyal po'i lho nub kyi phyogs su rgya gar kha che'i yul yod de kasmi ra'i yul zhes grags / de'i bye brag chos rgyal mya ngan med kyi gdan sa ti li zer ba na pa tha zer ba'i rgyal po yod / kha cig gis rnying ma'i gter chos sogs su bod phung ba'i stod hor zer ba de 'di yin ces smra na yang ma nges te / ti li pa tha 'di stod hor gyi rigs shig yin kyang sog po tshun chad la hor zer ba ltar na shin tu rgya che bas hor yin na ti li pa tha yin mi dgos shing / bod du hor dmag snga phyir byung bas nges don gyib stan pa la gnod pa chen po byung bas lung bstan pa ni [963] 'bri gung pas sa skya la hor dmag drangs pa dang / sog po rta khra can gyi dmag byung ba sogs yin par mngon no //  de'i lho phyogs na bho rong gi zer ba'i rgyal khab na mi dang rta rtsal che zhing mtsho rta chu gting du 'gro ba yod / de'i lho nas hor ste za hor gyi rgyal khams yod do / ! /

gangs ti se'i lho phyogs rgya gar gyi yul yin te / de la yang phyogs bzhi dbus lnga las / yul dbus gtso bo rdorje'i gdan gong du cung zad bshad pa dang / de'i nye skor du grong khyer drug ni / mnyan yod / gnas bcas / tsam pa ka / rgyal po'i khab / yangs pa caan / wa ra na si rnams te / de dag tu rab tu byung ba re gnyis tsam re yod cing / shar ko ki dang 'bras spungs kyi mchod rten phyogs nas rdo rje'i gdan du dbyar gnas la 'ong ba ni dus phyis bar du yod 'dug / thams cad kyang sbyangs pa'i yon tan dang ldan pa'i bsam gtan pa kho na yin cing sde snod 'dzin pa ni nyung ba yin skad /

rgya gar gyi byang shar bod lha sa'i nub smad na bal po yod cing / sngon sangs rgyas 'od srung gi dus nas brgyud pa ma nyams pa'i rgyal po ma hā rā dza dang / dharma rā dza zhes pa yod cing chos dar na yang / dus phyis ni mtha' mi gorsha'i dbang du song bas [964] tshogs bdag glang gdongs la dmar mchod sogs byed / sngon nas bon dar yang da lta snags pa re zung gis ge khod bsgrub mkhan tsam las der rgyas med / bal po'i shar nas su khum gyi yul te 'brug yul yod cing / bka' brgyud pa'i chos dar yang rab tu byung ba ni ma mthong zer / gong bshad khu na'i rgyal po nas 'brug yul phan chad la gangs dang nye ba'i rgya gar ri brag pa zer te byang phyogs pa'o //

rgya gar lho phyogs ni ri ma la ya tsandan gyi nags yod / de'i lho na ru ma pa ca zer ba'i kla klo'i rgyal po stobs che ba yod / de nas lho'i rgya mtsho'i 'gram 'dzam bu gling gru gsum du yod pa'i rtse mo'i phyogs na sngon ra ma nas btsugs pa yin zer ba'i rdo zem (rdo zam) gyi shul ring po yod cing de nas srin po'i yul du 'gro ba'i lam yod /  'di phyogs kyi rgya mtshor gling phran singga la dang / 'gro lding sogs chos dar ba'i yul mang po 'dug / de phyogs phyo bas mo mang bas rgya gar nas mag par song ba mang skad /

rgya gar gyi shar phyogs su bham ga lal zhes jo bo rje a ti sha 'khrung yul dang / de'i byang na ka ma ru pa dang / gyad yul rtsa mchog gi grong dang / de dang nye bar a shang gi yul zhes pa / tsa ri'i rgyab kyi klo kha bkra'i lho phyogs kyi yul mthar mna' ma len tshe [965] ma mgo gcod pa dang / der ghri rdo zer ba'i mi rigs shig yod pa srin po'i rgyud yin pas mi sha za ba la gu ru padmas de bkag nas bza' btung gi ched du ba men gnang bas / deng sang padma bkod sogs su yod pa'i ba men rgya tsha zer ba de yin 'dug /

bham ga la nas shar phyogs zla ba gsum du phyin la na zangs gling zhes pa mi sha za ba da dung yang yod pas mi phal ba shin tu yang 'gro bar dka' / 'di'i mthar gangga rgya mtshor 'bab sa nas 'jig rten gyi mkha' 'gro ma dang / chu srin byis pa gsod dnag klu dang glog sogs kyi 'jigs pa chen po yod 'dug zer ro / ! /

gangs ti se'i shar lho'i phyogs su / a shang gi yul mtha' ghri rdo zer ba nas shar phyogs su 'jang yul yod cing / der sa tham rgyal po'i mkhar shul snang zer / karma pa'i chos lugs dang / bon lug bod nas dar ba'i brgyud 'dzin ci rigs yod 'dug / de'i shar na ko ki zer ba'i rgyal khams ni rgya gar gyi yul mtha' / rgya nag gi mnga' 'og yu nan gyi mtshams la thug pa'o //

'di nas mtsho la gru btang nas phyin na 'bras spungs kyi mchod rten yod sar sleb zer ro // de dang nye bar tsandra'i gling [966] dang gser gling sogs shin tu mang ngo // na'i gling zhes pa brag gi lha khang zhig gi nang sangs rgyas kyi gsung rab thams cad yod skad / rgya gar gyi yul gru de dag tu gnas nyer bzhi phal che ba yod cing / rdo rje'i gdan dang bham ga la sogs na rigs sngags 'grub sla ba dang sgrub gnas byin rlabs can bsnyen sgrub byas na ltas de nges par 'ong ba yod / phyi rol pa'i sgrub gnas kyang mang ngo //

nang pa'i gnas gzhi o tantra pu ri / bya rgod phung ri / shrī na lendra / bi kra ma la shī la sogs yod kyang dus phyis ni med / nang pa'i rten gsum ni mang po 'dug / phyi rol pa'i gnas gzhi yang ma thu ra dang / bhas dzi na tha sogs yod kyang dus kyis stong / dbang phyug dang khyab 'jug gi lha rten sogs ni da dung yod / bram ze'i chos lugs dang / a tsa ra zer ba'i sngags pa lta bu rten 'brel dang gto thabs byed pa dang / dzo ki zer ba'i nyams len mkhan gcod dang 'pho lung byed pa lta bu mang du snang yang bram ze dang ban bon gang yin shan 'byed dka' bar snang / snang gshen mdos mkhan bon lugs lta bu mang du mchis zer ro //

rab tu byung ba re gnyis tsam mtha' dbus kun na yod / rgya gar shar phyogs dang / 'jang yul gyi phyogs dang / gling phran singga la dang / na'i gling [967] dang / gser gling sogs na rab tu byung ba mang zhing da dung yang bstan pa ci rigs yod la / bstan pa la dad pa'i yon bdag ni shin tu mang ngo / ! /

'dzam gling lho byang gi yul de dag rnams las ston pa sku dngos kyis zhabs kyis bcag pa'i yul ni / nyi sgron ltar na rgya nag / me nyag / rgya gar / bal po / o rgyan / za hor / kha che / thod gar / li yul / stag gzig / zhang zhung / mon yul / khyi than yul / phrom ge sar / bru sha / gar log / yu gu / bod kyi yul rnams su byon te bka' rtags zhabs rjes sogs da ltar yang mngon sum du bzhugs pas kun gyis yid ches su rung ba'o //

de yang spyir 'dzam gling mtha dbus thams cad rnam mkhyen ston pa'i sku gsung thugs kyi bstan pa'i gdul zhing yin kyang khyad par du ston pas zhabs kyis bcag pa'i gnas rnams su sngon yang bstan pa ci rigs su byung la da dung yang bstan pa 'phel 'grib ci rig 'byung yang don du tshe lo bcu pha la thug gi bar du bstan pa'i rgyun yun ring du gnas pa yin no //

de ltar na 'dzam gling gcig la'ang rgyal ba'i bstan pa yod med kyi tshul sna tshogs su yod pas rang re bstan pa rin po che yod pa'i yul dbus su [968] skyes pa'i tshul ngo shes nas slan chad nas kyang rgyal ba'i bstan pa dang mjal ba la don yod par bya'o zhes kyang rjes su gdams te smras pa'o //  //

mchog dman skal ba'i khyad par mi 'dra ba //

zhing khams gcig la'ang khyad par sna tshogs tshul //

ring nas las dang smon lam la brten nas //

chu mtshor rgyu skar bzhin du so sor snang //

de ltar 'dzam gling dbus mtha'i khyad par rnams //

snying por bsdus te gtam du gleng ba'i mthus //

las snang spyod yul yid la nges nas kyang //

bag yod sems la dran pa'i mthu thob shog //  //

zhes pa 'di ni bod du byung ba'i yig cha snga phyi 'ga' zhig la gzhi byas nas 'ol tshod kyis ma bslad par 'dzam gling yul gyi lo rgyus la mthong rgya che ba bal po'i bla ma bstan 'dzin rnam rgyal sogs kyi ngag rgyun khungs ma sna tshogs la brten nas / brag steng rgyal po nyi ma dbang ldan gyi phyag mdzod chen mo bsod nams phun tshogs kyi thugs bzhed skong ba'i slad du lo rgyus la dga' ba khod spungs dbra zhig btsun pas mdo tsam zhig bris pa'o //  //

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

3.

Klong drug Geography.

Kun tu Bzang po Kong Drug Rgyud kyi 'Grel pa, Published by Samdrup Tsering (1988).

[234.2]  mi'i zhes pa ni 'di dag ni rigs drug las skye ba khyad par can/  smra bsam la dbang thob pa ste / bde sdug btang snyoms gsum du gnas so //

de yang 'gro ba mi'i rnam pa gling bzhir sdud do //  de dag la yang / I) tshe'i tshad dang / II) lus pong gi tshad dang / III) rigs dang / IV) kha dog dang / V) dbyibs dang / VI) yul gyi bye brag dang / [.4]  VII) sa mtshams dang / VIII) chos dang sangs rgyas 'byung ba ji ltar yod pa rnams kyis bstan no //

de yang la la lus mi'i lus yod kyang sems byol song gi sems yod pa ni / de yang byol song bye brag pa rnams kyi sems la brtag go //  de bzhin du dmyal ba dang yi dwags dang / lha min dang / lha'i [.5] sems yod pa yang yod la / de ltar sems kyi myong pas lus ngag yid kyi du kha yang de dang 'dra bas na / 'gro ba rigs drug mi la tshang zhes mdo nas bshad do //

de yang 'dir gnas kyis nye bar mtshon te / shar lus 'phags gling gi mi rnams kyi tshe tshad ni dang po dpag tu med pa las / rim gyis [.6] bri nas / tha ma lnga brgya nges par thub bo // lus kyi tshad ni khru bcu drug pa mchu zhing gab pa'o // rigs ni gling 'di na mi rigs mi 'dra ba brgya dang dgu cu rtsa lnga yod do // kha dog ni ser zhing mdzes pa / zas su ma btab pa'i lo tog za ba'o // gos su ras bal dang shing shun gon la / skad rigs mi 'dra ba lnga cu rtsa lnga yod do // dbyibs ni gling de zla gam du yod pas / snod kyis bcud la skyabs pa yis / der skyes pa'i gdong kun tshes brgyad kyi zla ba'i dbyibs dang 'dra'o //  yul gyi bye brag dang / sa mtshams ni gling po che sum cu rtsa drug gling 'phran dgu brgya / mtha' khob brgya dang bcu dgu / [235] de yang sa mtshams chen po lngas bcad do // shar ho zi cong gis gcad pa dang / lho ra ga zangs kyis gcad / nub so na gser gyis bcad / byang ra smi g.yus bcad / dbus gham ri bses bcad pa'o // chos ni gling nyer gnyis las gzhan na med pa'o // sangs rgyas 'byung ba'i gnas bdun yod //  de yang lus gzhan las 'phags pas lus 'phags po ces bya'o //  'di la spros na mang ste 'di dag tu bsdu'o //  gling ni bye brag pa'i gzugs la sogs pa mang yang nye bar mtshon pa'o //  //

I) lho 'dzam bu gling pa'i mi'i tshe tshad / thog ma dpag tu med pa las / de dag kyang bsod nams kyi dbang gis bri nas / tha ma nges pa med do //

II) lus ni thog ma yang khru sum cu rtsa gnyis las / las kyi dbang gis bri nas / da lta khru bzhi ba /  tha ma khru gang bar 'gro'o // 

III) rigs ni gling 'di na bzhi brgya yod do // de yang dkar po la mi rigs mi 'dra ba lnga bcu / nag po la lnga bcu ste brgya / bod la lnga bcu / hor la lnga bcu ste brgya / li la lnga bcu sog po la lnga bcu ste sum brgya / rtsa ba dmar thag la lnga bcu / da tung la lnga bcu ste bzhi brgya'o // 

skad mi gcig pa sum brgya dang drug cu / yi ge mi 'dra ba bzhi brgya dang rtsa gcig yod do // skad mi 'dra ba / rgya dkar po la nyer lnga / nag po la bcu dgu / bod la lnga bcu rtsa lnga / li la brgya / hor la nyer lnga / tsha ba dmar thag la brgya nyer drug / da tung la sum bcu rtsa lnga ste sum brgya dang drug cu'o // de yang rgya dkar a las 'bod pa shas che'o / nag po za nas 'bod pa shas che / bod ra nas 'bod pa shas che / li 'u nas 'bod pa shas che / sog po kung nas 'bod pa shas che / tsha ba dmar thag ting nas 'bod pa shas che / da tung ri nas 'bod pa shas che'o //

de yang bod ni stod na / zhang zhung dang khe na gnyis /  yung 'gang dang nyer mi gnyis / sang mi dang blo g.yas gnyis / ran sam dang se rib gnyis te brgyad do // 

bar na  chu mi dang seng mi gnyis / blo dang do gnyis / rngan klong dang bya sgrog gnyis / chu ge dang shang ge gnyis / lang sha dang dkar mi gnyis / kyi ri dang klong ri gnyis / rda khen dang spyi bcings gnyis / cus pa dang ril li gnyis / gral dang kem mi gnyis / khang dang lag pa gnyis te nyi shu'o // de la stod se zhang zhung / bod ru bzhi khams skong 'di rnams [236] chu mi bya ba rigs gcig tu bsdu'o //

smad na dmar me nyag gnyis /  me nyag la / rtsa me nyag / shing me nyag / rta me nyag / bur me nyag / sbal me nyag / khyi me nyag / stong me nyag / ring me nyag / stong me nyag / gar me nyag bcu yod do //  dmar la / rgang dmar / se dmar / [.2] ka dmar / rung dmar / za dmar / gro dmar dang drug yod do //

byang ka dang lho ka gnyis na / spang dang g.yu gnyis / ldan mi rig gnyis te lnga bcu'o //  de dag la rus mi 'dra ba phye na lnga stong lnga brgya yod do // de kun lus dang longs spyod mi 'dra ba skad mi 'dra ba las btags pa'o //  [.3] de yang shar lho'i mtshams na / g.yu mi bya ba lus po mi la mgo bo bya'i mgo bo can yod de / de rnams la skad mi 'dra ba drug yod do //

IV)  kha dog ni phal cher sngo bsangs su yod do //

V)  dbyibs ni gling sogs kar yod pas snod kyi bcud la bskyabs pas phal cher gdong sogs kar yod do // gdong la med kyang yan lag dang lto ba dang lus spyi la sogs pa 'dra ba re med mi srid do //

VI)  yul gyi bye brag dang VII)  sa mtshams ni / lho'i 'dzam bu gling 'di na / 1) rgyal khams chen po drug / 2) yul bco brgyad / 3) grong khyer chen po sum cu / 4) mtha' khob dgu cu rtsa gnyis / 5) yang khob bcu gcig / 6) sa mtshams nyer cig to yod do //

de la 1) rgyal khams chen po drug ni /  'dzam bu gling gi byang shar gyi mtshams na ku ku ra tsa khyi'i rgyal khams yod / nub phyi'i rgya mtsho la thug pa na tshe tshe ra'i rgyal khams yod / byang gi mtsho 'gram na rna bo che bong bu'i rgyal khams yod / lho nub kyi 'tshams na ke le mi sha can gyi rgyal khams yod / lho shar gyi 'tshams na 'u ltag mig cig gi rgyal khams yod do // shar gyi chu dang gnyis kyi 'tshams na mig gcig pa'i rgyal khams dang drug go //  de dag kyang sngon gyi las kyi dbang gis khyi'i rgyal khams na skyes pa rnams kyi khyi'i skad bton pas kyi'i rgyal khams su ming btabs / [.7] bud med ni rgya nag po dang skad 'thun no // tshe tshe ra'i rgyal khams na yang skyes pa ra'i skad 'byin la bud med u rgyan dang skad 'thun pa'o /  bong bu'i rgyal khams na bong bu rang ni ma yin te / mi shin tu rna pa che ba / rna ba gcig gis gos byed / rna ba gcig gis stan byed pa'o //  kye le mi sha can ni / [237]  mi gcig gis gcig bsad nas za ba yod do //  'u stag mig can / mig ltag pa gcig las mdun na med pa'o //  dan mig gcig pa ni / dpral ba'i dbyings na mig yod pa / gzhan mi mthong ba / mig gnyis pas bltas na gsal /  gnyis pa de dag gis rigs kyis bltas na mi mthong ba yod do //  'u ltag mig can kyang gnyis pas mi mthong la / gnod pa dngos su byas kyang mthong ba med pas na / 'gro ba mi'i rigs yin kyang /  la la yi dwags su 'gro ba yod do //  'di dag gi mi rigs li dang tsha ba dmar thag tu 'dus pa yin no // de ltar rgyal khams drug la rgya gnyis bod dang hor rnams ni / skyes bu las tshan gyi rgyal khams zhes bya ste / don gyi rgyal khams bdun du 'dus so //

de la 2) yul chen po bcwa brgyad ni / nub phyogs u rgyan  dang kha che'i yul gnyis / lho nub 'tshams na / la dang ya 'o gnyis /  nub byang gi 'tshams na / da tung dang gar bsam gnyis /  byang phyogs na zhang zhung dang bru sha'i yul gnyis /  byang shar na li dang hor gyi yul gnyis / shar phyogs na rgya gar dang bod yul gnyis / shar lho na sog po dang stag gzig gi yul gnyis / dbus na mi rigs gnyis la rgya gar ba yul gnyis te bcwa brgyad do /

[.5] 3) grong khyer chen po bcu gsum ni / kha che'i yul na grib brtan / u rgyan na ko sha'i grong khyer / rgya gar na rtsa mchog dang ser skya gnyis / bod kyi yul na ldan ri zang ma bya ba grong khyer chen po gcig na / bye ba gnyis khri cho brgyad yod pa gcig yod do // de ni 'dzam bu gling gi grong khyer la che'o // rgya nag po'i yul na / sho khams nag po dang / sho 'cha'i gling dang / lnga ldan zhes kyang bya / bkra shis khri sgo dang gsum mo // tsha ba dmar thag gi yul na / gser ldan dang / rnga mo can gnyis / li yul lcang ra smug po // hor la dgra ldan zhang zhung la mnyam pa med pa dang / bcu gsum yod do //

4) mtha' khob dgu cu rtsa gnyis ni / sangs rgyas dang chos kyi sgra tsam yang med pa ste /

rgya gar u rgyan gyi bar na / sing ga li'i yul dang /  a ba brag shi ta'i mtha' khob gnyis /

kha che dang rgya gar gyi bar na / long bu dang / long thang gnyis / [238]

rgya gar dang u rgyan gyi bar na / bla sbangs dang / gser gling gnyis /

u rgyan dang rgya nag gi bar na / lang sa dang / spu 'o gnyis / 'dam ka dang che yul gnyis te bzhi / dang ke chu ke gnyis te drug / me lung dang  ra rnams gnyis te brgyad / kung ke dang lung ke gnyis te bcu'o //

rgya dkar po dang / bod kyi bar na / rni shangs dang / rbad mi gnyis / ri then dang / kha gnyis / se rib dang / long spangs gnyis / sngan long dang / bya skrog gnyis / slos po dang slob kra gnyis / spyi bcings dang bcu gcig go //

bod dang rgya nag gi [.3] bar na nyi shu yod de / spang kung dang / ne le gnyis / tsha ling dang / dur ling gnyis / za ma dang / spang lang gnyis / sil mi dang / gsar mi gnyis / dan tri dang / rag sha gnyis / pa dang / ken gnyis / sin dang / zhun gnyis / bag ge dang / stong mi gnyis / ldom ka dang / rus can gnyis te nyi shu'o //

hor dang bod kyi bar na lnga yod d[e] / gar log dang / se sman gnyis / g.yung dang / hor mi gnyis / stam keng dang lnga'o //

rgya gar dang rgya nag gi bar na / sum cu rtsa lnga yod de / ras smi sa smi gnyis / lde ge lag ge gnyis / ba dang sa pe dang / lu dang khe [.5] gnyis dang / gha ling dang ba ling gnyis / a sangs dang gu ra tri gnyis / tam ling dang / bsam ling gnyis / sa ti dang /  pa la gnyis / u ling dang / sam ling gnyis / ke dang / smer ka gnyis / sa dur dang / me dur gnyis / kham dang khem gnyis / pa ma dang / kung [.6] gnyis / ba sa dang / bu sa gnyis / la tan dang / pa lang ke ra / ma smi dang / len ta gnyis / kya ri dang / smar ti gnyis / su ri dang / mer rga gnyis / 'dam sangs dang so lnga'o //

kha che dang li'i bar na gsum yod de / ra ga ta ri dang sa mu li gnyis /  ba lang can dang / gsum mo //

[.7] rgya nag dang stag gzig gi bar na / ri kheng dang / gug rta gnyis te / dgu cu rtsa gnyis so //

de dag na sangs rgyas dang chos med pas / mtha' khob zhes bcom ldan 'das kyi sprul pa'i sa med ci brten [cig rten?] med pa'o //

5) yang khob bcu gcig ni / ke le mi sha can dang / rna bo bong bu dang / [239] ku ku ra tsa phyi dang / 'u ltag mig can dang / tshe tshe ra dang / dan mig gcig pa dang / gar log skyud skad pa dang / de ni hor gyi sde gcig yin no //

bru sha'i yul na gar mi /

gru gu'i yul na dbyar yul dang / mtha' chen po lnga dang bcu gcig na / sangs rgyas dang chos kyi ming tsam yang med d[o] //

6) sa 'tshams nyer cig ni / li dang hor gyi sa 'tshams gser gyi bye ma brdal ba'i g.yu rung gis bcad de / gser gyi bye ma'i klong dpag tshad tsam la 'phra min gyi g.yung drung 'khyil pas mtshan ma btab pas bcad pas / sbrul gdug pa can rnams kyis mi thar bas / [.3] klu'i gnod pa dang bral ba'o //

gru gu dang rgya nag gi sa mtshams / chu bo chen po smer kas bcad de / chu de yang dpag tshad gnyis la / bya'i rigs mi 'dra ba stong phrag du ma yod pas / bya skad mi 'dra ba stong phrag sgrogs pas lha rnams kyis khrus byed pa'o // klu'i rgyal po rnams kyis nor bu 'phel bar byed pa'o //

rgya gar dang u rgyan gyi mtshams / tsan dan sprul gyi snying po rdza khar sa pa nis bcad de / de la sbrul gyi phung po dpag tu med pa rab tu 'phungs pas mi dang mi ma yin pa gang gis kyang rgyu bar mi nus pa'o //

kha che dang rgya gar gyi bar / dur khrod [.5] chen po tsub 'gyur mkha' 'gro ma mngon par 'du bas bcad pa dngos grub can ma yin pa 'gro ba thun mong pa gang gis kyang rgyu bar mi nus pa'o //

bru sha dang bong bu'i yul gnyis kyi mtshams / srin mo rag sha 'khros pa'i phug gis bcad de / phug de ni srin mo sha dang khrag la dga' ba dpag tu med pa yod pas 'gro ba rnams kyis rab tu rgyu bar dka' ba'o //

u rgyan nga'i yul gyi 'tshams / srin po mdung khyer gyi nags tshal gyis bcad de / nags rab tu mthug po dpag tshad gsum gyis bcad pas / 'gro ba rnams rab tu rgyu bar dka'o //

stag gzig dang 'u ltag mig can gyis mtshams / srin mo bu stor gyi 'phrang brag dang nags kyis 'thibs te / nyi ma'i snang ba mi mthong ba / srin mo rab tu ngu zhing bu'i ming nas 'bod pa dpag tu med pa rab tu rgyu bas na / 'gro ba rgyu bar dka'o //

ge sar dang dan mig gcig pa'i mtshams 'phags [240] pa 'jam dpal gyi yi ge gcig pa'i gsung gis bcad de / sgra mi mthun pa rab tu grag cing 'jigs pas 'khor ba ste / der 'gro ba las dag pa gang gis phyin na gdung ba rab tu skye ba'o //

rgya gar dang bod kyi mtshams / shel gyi mchod rten brtsegs pa lta bu'i ri rgyud kha ba can gyi ris bcad pas gcan zan gdug pa can rgyu bar mi nus pa'o //

bod dang hor gyi mtshams / bya dmar mo skye gnyal ba lta bu'i ri rgyud kyis bcad de / las dang las kyi mtha' nye bar zhi ba'o //

zhang zhung dang bru ga'i (bru sha'i) mtshams / sprin kyi shugs can gyi nags kyis bcad pas gcan zan rigs mi 'dra ba mang po yod pas na 'gro ba gzhan gyis rgyu bar dka'o //

rgya gar dang ge sar gnyis / sprul nag klu'i pho brang gis bcad pas / sa gzhi thams cad klu'i sprug gus gang bas klu'i rgyal po rnam par brtse ba zhes pas rol pa'o //

hor dang li gnyis chu bo rab chen zhes bya ba dpag tshad gsum yod pa'i nang na rab tu 'jigs shing skyi bu bung ba'i tshogs kyis gang bas bcad pas / rkun mos rgyu bar dka ba'o //

da tung dang gar bsam gnyis / gnod sbyin stobs chen zhes bya ba'i brag bse las grub pa / nang gnod sbyin gyi mkhar dgu brgya dang dgu cu rtsa lnga yod pa / de dag re re la gnod sbyin gyi rta pa stong stong 'byung bar byed cing gzhan gyi srog la rngam par byed pa'o //

tsha ba dmar thag dang sing ga li'i mtshams gnyis / nam mkha' lding klu snol ba ces bya ba'i mtsho nang na / rin po che sna tshogs pa las byung ba dpag tu med pa khengs pas bcad pa'o //

sog po dang stag gzig gi bar / klu brgyad khrus byed pa'i mtsho zhes bya ba / zla ba gcig la dus brgyad du rtsis pa'i / tshes gcig la klu'i rgyal po dga' bo / gtsug gi nor bu 'od zer stong dang ldan pas brgyan nas / 'khor bye ba dang bcas nas nam langs nas khrus byed pas / de'i dus su 'gro ba gang gis kyang rgyu ba dka' ba / de bzhin du tshes lnga dang / brgyad dang / bcu gcig dang / nya dang / bcwa brgyad dang / nyer gnyis dang / gnam stong la lhag ma bdun po yang go rims kyis khrus byed pas / de dag gi dus na 'gro ba gang gis phyin kyang bar chod [241] byed pa'o //

rgya gar dang bal yul gyi bar /  song ling dbal gyi phug ces bya ba na gcan zan khro bo yod pas bcad /

zhang zhung dang bod kyi bar / rta sngon po gyen la langs pa lta bu'i khang bu brtsegs pa'i nang na srin mo ral pa rnyigs pa mang po gnas pas bcad pas las kyi bye brag mang po ston par byed pa'o //

kha che dang rgya gar gyi bar / chu bo chen po ma si zhes bya ba dal zhing 'jam pa tsha grang snyoms pa bcad do /

rgya gar dang rgya nag gi bar / chu bo chen po smer ka ra hu la khrag gi mtsho zhes bya ba dus brgyad la gza' brgyad gnas par byed pas bcad pas / 'brug la sogs pa'i sgra skad mi 'dra ba mang po 'khrug par byed pa'o //

de ltar sa nyer cig la sogs pa de tsam zhig 'dzam bu gling na yod pas chos yod pa stong gi cha las med do //

VIII)  sangs rgyas 'byung ba'i gnas brgyad yod de / rgya gar na rdo rje gdan dang / bā ra na se gnyis / rgya nag na byang chub shing drung dang / ri bo rtse lnga dang / [.4] ri bo ta la gsum / li yul na lcang ra smug po / hor na pa dang gsang gling / kha che na mkha' 'gro ma gser du snang pa'i gling dang brgyad ni / sangs rgyas 'byung ba'i gnas so //

de ltar ni mi rigs la sogs pa de rnams shes pas / de dag gi 'khrul 'khor la mi 'jug pas na / shes pas 'grol ba'i gnad do //  //

yang nub ba lang spyod kyi tshe'i tshad lnga brgya / lus khru brgyad pa / gling de na mi rigs mi 'dra ba stong phrag lnga yod / kha dog dmar zhing mdzes pa shas che / dbyibs gdong phal cher zlam pa / yul gyi bye brag ni / yul mi 'dra ba lnga brgya dang bcu gcig // [.6] sa 'tshams so na gser gyi dong rtse brtseg pa la sogs te / stong bzhi cu tham pa yod do // de lta bu'i gling na yang chos yod pa yul bcu gcig las med do // sangs rgyas 'byung ba'i gnas lnga las med do // de yang ba lang spyod ces bya ba ni / mi re skyes pa dang ba lang re skye de'i 'o ma la sogs pa za zhing / [.7] ba spu las byas pa'i gos gyon pa dang / bzhon pa yang zhon pas na'o // mi shing [mi zhi ba?] dang ba lang yang shi nas der 'dus pas na / ba lang spyod ces bya'o //  //

byang sgra mi snyan gyi mi'i tshe'i tshad / thog ma dpag tu med pa nas / tha ma stong thub par nges so // lus khru dgu ba / gling [242] 'di gling gzhan bas bcu 'gyur gyis che ba / mi rigs mi 'dra ba 'bum phrag phyed dang brgyad / kha dog in tra dang phal ch[e]r 'dra / dbyibs ni gling gru bzhir yod pas snod kyis bcud la skyabs pas gdong phal cher gru bzhir yod / yul gyi bye brag ni / 'di na ljon chen po lnga stong lnga brgya dang / grong khyer 'bum phrag lnga / yul chen po khri phrag dgu / sa 'tshams 'bum dang stong dgu brgya yod / de na chos yod pa lnga las med do // sangs rgyas 'byung ba'i gnas med do // 'dzam bu gling la brten pa'o // sgra mi snyan zhes bya ba ni / mi de skyes pa dang shing [.3] de skye la / de'i 'bras bu zas su za zhing / shing lo gos su gon pa ste / tshe thad dus nye ba'i dus na shing de las sgra / khyod ni dus 'di tsam zhig na 'chi'o // zhes sgra mi snyan pa 'byung bas na / sgra mi snyan zhes bya'o //

de dag gi mtshan nyid brjod pa la dgos pa ci yod na / de shes pas [242.3] de'i 'khrul 'khor la mi 'jug cing 'khor mi srid pas na / shes grol chen po la 'dris mi dgos pa'i gnad do //

de yang gsang sngags kyi thabs kyi sgo ma 'gags pas na / de dag gi lus dang tshe'i tshad dang gzugs dang kha dog dang / yul la sogs pa shes pas de kun la yid dbyung nas / zhen pa rang log ste / de nyid du 'gro ba rgyun chad / las dang bag chags kyi mtha' stongs te / rgyu dang rnam smin gyi ltos zad pas / mi'i skye ba rgyun chad pas 'bras bu sangs rgyas las 'gro sa med pa'o //

de ltar kyang Bker (Bkod) pa Chen p[o] las /

gang gis mi'i mtshan nyid shes /

des ni de'i 'khrul 'khor 'gag //

de'i 'gags mngon par rdzogs sangs rgyas  zhes pa dang /

Ye shes Rdzogs pa las /

shes byas ji ltar bsdus pas //

de shes tsam gyis 'khrul pa 'gag //

'di la mi zhes btags pa med //  ces pa'o //

Chub pa Rol pa las /

lha dang lha min mi rnams dang //

byol song yi dwags dmyal ba gang //

su yis de dag shes pa la //

khams gsum 'khor ba rgyun chad do // ces pa dang /

Dpal ldan 'Khor lo las /

gang gis de'i gzugs dang ni //

tshe dang longs spyed [spyod] sus shes pa //

de la 'jug pa med par ni // [243]

dper na rang gi ngo mthong ltar //

zhen pa log pas 'khor mi srid //  ces pa'o //

de ltar lung drangs na dpag tu med do //

yang Kun tu bzang po Che ba Rang la Gnas pa las /

'khor ba nyid kyi don rtogs na //

mya ngan 'das zhes brtsal mi dgos //

sems can nyid kyi don rtogs na // [.2]

sangs rgyas zhes bya brtsal mi dgos //  zhes pas gsal lo //

des na shes bya thams cad shes pas grol ba'i gnad la brten nas khams gsum dong sprug cing / srid gsum bdar sha gcad pa'i man ngag ces bya'o //

des na gcig shes pas kun grol ba zhes bya ste / gcig po de gang yin zhe na / khams gsum gyi mtshan nyid shes pa'o // de ltar ngo shes pas rang 'byung rol pa'i gnad ces bya'o //

de ltar khams gsum rang gi mtshan nyid du shes pas grol bar yid ches / de ltar yis ches pas khams gsum du mi ldog par thag chod pa'o //  de ltar thag chod pas las dang las kyi mtha' stongs bas blo bde / de ltar bde ba la rgyun du gnas pas / du kha rnam smin gyi ltos zad do // de nyid zad pas ldog pa'i sa dang bskyar gzhi med pa ces bya'o // de ltar kyang gser gyi udpal las / mtha' 'gags stong pa nyid la gang spyod pa / [.5] 'di ni skyes bus mda' 'phangs bzhin // phyi phyir ldog pa ma yin no // zhes pas so //

de ltar gling bzhi ri rab dang bcas pa grangs med pa / dper na nam mkha' la skar ma'i tshogs bkram pa dang 'dra ba yod pa ni / 'di nas lho'i phyogs na dgra ldan dang rab tu g.yo ba'i gling dang yon tan can zhes bya ba dang / yangs pa can zhes bya ba'i gling bzhis bskor ba'i ri rab dang bcas pa yod do //  de ltar ming mi 'dra ba grangs med pa yod do // de dag re re na 'gro ba mi'i rigs mi 'dra ba dpag tu med pa'o // de dag gi bar bar na gnod sbyin dang / srin po dang / tshangs pa dang / mkha' lding dang / grul bum la sogs pa'i rigs dang / byol song gi rigs dpag tu med pa gnas so // 'di ltar lus dang dbang po la sogs pa'i sems can de dag gi rigs dang las dang mtshan nyid shes pas de nyid la mi 'jug pa'o // des na 'di nyid las kyang /

rigs drug [244] 'khor ba'i 'bros khungs dgag // ces pa dang /

'gro ba drug gi rgyu stongs pas slar ldog pa'i gnas sam rten med pa ni / dper na bar snang la 'bru gtor ba lta bu'o //

skye gnas ni / gong du bstan pa'i rigs mi 'dra ba rnams so //

[.2] 'di dag ni so so'i las dang rnam par smin pa las skyes pa'o // gnas ni gling bzhi ri rab la brten pa'i sems can rnams so // las kyi bye brag mi 'dra ba las grub pa'i bye brag yin no // rnam par dag par byed pa ni de'i mchan dang ming dang lus la gnas pa la sogs pa dag par byed pa'o //

de ltar kyang pha rol phyin pa las /

bzod na dag pas sems can skye bar ga la 'gyur  zhes pa'o //

skabs ni 'tshams sbyor ba'am ngal gso ba lta bur dbugs 'byin par byed pa'o //

de yang khams na gsum  'gro ba na drug / lam na lnga / skye ba na bzhi'i sems can mi'i skye ba dang / gnas bstan pas na skabs zhes bya'o // de ltar na 'gro ba las kyi bye brag tha dad kyang gcig shes pas kun grol ba zhes bya'o //  de ltar gcig thog tu gcig grol bas 'jug pa [.5] las kyi mtha' stongs pa'o // de yang gang gis dag par byed na sna tshogs sems su spros pa / ces bya ba'i gzhung tshig dang yi ger bkod pas dag par byed pa ste / gsum pa'o ni rigs drug las mi 'gro ba yas brtsis pa'i mi las grol nas / sangs rgyas su 'gro bar byed pa'i grangs su gtan la phab pa / rin po che gsal ba'i phreng ba las / klong gsum pa'i don gsal bar byas pa'o //  // ithi / 'di ni 'dzam bu gling gzhan na med par yis ches pa'o // las can de dang 'phrad par shog cig // sa ma ya / rgya rgya rgya / rgya rgya rgya / rgya rgya rgya /

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4.

SUTRA AND ABHIDHARMA GEOGRAPHY

The following is divided into 2 parts:  First, Sutra lists of countries, and second, Abhidharma geographies of Jambudvīpa (these latter listed in chronological order).

Sutra passages.

1)  Tathāgatācintyaguhyanirdeśa.  Tog Palace no. 11.3 (vol. 35, folios 145v.7 to 308v.2. 

folio 209r.1:  zhi ba'i blo gros gang yul chen po bcu drug tu bsdu bas bsdus pa'i yul stong gis 'dzam bu'i gling 'di yongs su gang ste / gang na mi rnams kyi tshig kyang gzhan / nges pa'i tshig kyang gzhan / brda'ang tha dad pa der yang de bzhin gshegs pas skad kyi 'jug pa ji lta ba bzhin du ming tha dad pa rnams kyis bden pa dag rnam par bkod de / 'di lta ste / yul ka sha dang / pa hu pa dang / tho gar yul dang / ya ba na dang / kam po dza dang / kha sha dang / hu na dang / rgya yul dang / da ra ta dang / u ra sha dang / pi lin dang /  so ma dang / bram ze dang / rgyal rigs dang / rje'u rigs dang / dmangs rigs dang / da tsi ba dang / ki ra ta dang / pu lin ta dang / pun tra dang / ku ru na dang / lnga len dang / shar phyogs dang / phu ru ra ba dang / lho phyogs dang / ka ling ka dang / gcer bu dang / ba na sa ka dang / pa na ta dang / sā la ta dang / khyi gdong dang / wa gdong dang / kri pa sha'i gdong dang / spyi'u tshugs pa dang / gnam gdong po dang / phyi phyogs gdong dang / byang mtshans gdong dang / rjes su rgyug dang / rgya mtsho'i khol pa dang / [209v] yul mthas gtugs pa dang / ang ku ra dang / ma kur dang / sna med dang / glo bkra dang / phyogs kyi gcer bu dang / gshogs thogs gcer bu dang / dgus te 'gro dang / rdzogs byed rnam pa dang / 'jig rten gyi bar na gnas pa'i yul la sogs pa yul stong gis 'dzam bu'i gling yongs su gang ste / zhi ba'i blo gros gang na mi rnams kyi tshig dang / nges pa'i tshig dang / brda tha dad pa der yang de bzhin gshegs pas skad kyi 'jug pa ji lta ba bzhin du ming tha dad pa rnams kyis bden pa dag bstan kyang / de bzhin gshegs pa'i gsung sems kyi rjes su 'brang ba ma yin zhing / rnam par shes pa'i rjes su 'brang ba ma yin pa 'byung ngo / zhi ba'i blo gros stong gi 'jig rten gyi khams 'di na / bden pa ming tha dad pas bstan pa bye ba khrag khrig brgya stong phrag dgu bcu rtsa bzhi yod de / bden pa bstan pa de dag thams cad kyang 'di lta ste / don dam pa'i bden pa dang / skye ba med pa'i bden pa dang / ji lta ba bzhin gyi bden pa dang / mi 'khrugs pa'i bden par don gcig tu yang dag par 'dus te / zhi ba'i blo gros 'di'ang de bzhin gshegs pa'i gsung gi gsang ba'o //  //

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Abhidharma passages.

Note: For a good listing of Abhidharma commentaries composed by Tibetans, see Khang dkar Tshul khrims skal bzang, Chos Mngon Mdzod dang 'brel ba'i Spyi Bshad 'Grel pa Mngon pa'i Rgyan gyi Rgyan (N. Delhi 1982) pp. 86-90.

1a)  Mchims Nam mkha' grags (d. 1289), Chos Mngon pa Mdzod kyi Tshig Le'ur Byas pa'i 'Grel pa Mngon pa'i Rgyan (Sbag sa 1967?).  The authorship seems mistaken, perhaps based on a misunderstanding of the colophon; this is the title by Mchims 'Jam pa'i dbyangs!

p. 126v.1:  'jig rten bstan pa'i mdzod:  A) bcud.  B) snod (154.7 ff).

p. 160r.3:  yul chen po bcu drug / yul phran stong / mi rigs mi 'dra ba sum brgya drug cu / 720 languages.

186r.1: End of comm. on Chapter 3.

1b) Mchims 'Jam pa'i dbyangs, Mdzod 'Grel Mngon pa'i Rgyan [=Chos mngon pa mdzod kyi tshig le'ur byas pa'i 'grel pa mngon pa'i rgyan], Khrung go Bod kyi Shes rig Dpe skrun khang (Beijing 1989), p. 287 [this work must have been written shortly before the author's death in 1267]:

'dzam bu'i gling gi rgyu mtshan bye brag tu bshad pa ni 'dzam bu'i gling 'di nyid nas gling 'di nyid kyi byang du ri nag po gsum yod do // de nas byang na yang ri nag po gsum yod do // de nas yang byang na yang gsum ste dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na gangs ri dpal dang ldan pa'o // gangs ri de 'das nas ni (byang ngos na/) spos kyi ngad ldang ba'i ri yod do // gangs ri'i pha rol spos kyi ngad ldang ba'i tshur rol dpag tshad bcu na klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa'i gnas zabs dang chu dang zheng du dpag tshad lnga bcu lnga bcu yod (pa klu ma dros/) pa'i (gnas/) mtsho ma dros pa zhes bya ba mtha' skor du dpag tshad gnyis brgyas 'khor ba'i gru bzhi pa dbyigs legs shing blta na sdug la mdzes pa yan lag brgyad dang ldan pa'i chus gang ba / me tog utpal dang pad ma dang ku mu ta dang padma dkar pos khebs pa yod de / de'i nang nas gang gā la sogs pa chu bo chen po bzhi re re'ang chu bran lnga brgya lnga brgya dang bcas pa mtsho ma dros pa la g.yas phyogs su bskor nas shar phyogs brag glang po'i kha dang / lho phyogs khyu mchog gi kha dang / nub phyogs rta'i kha dang / byang phyogs seng ge'i kha lta bu las babs te rim pa ltar shar lho nub byang gi rgya mtshor 'gro ste

gdags pa las /

chu klung gang gā sindhu pakshu dang //

si ta dba' rlabs dbu ba'i phreng ba can //

'bab cing thams cad gsal ba'i chu yin te //

phyogs bzhi kho ra khor yug dag nas 'byung //

gang gā shar phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba ste //

sin dhu lho phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba yin // [288]

pakshu yang ni nub phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro //

de'i byang phyogs rgya mtsho si ta 'gro //

chu klung rab mchog bzhi po 'di dag ni //

mchog tu bzang zhing so sor 'bab pa ste //

re re zhing yang lnga brgya khyer nas ni //

chu yi rgyun rnams rgya mtsho chen por 'gro  zhes 'byung ngo //

'grel pa las / der ni rdzu 'phrul dang mi ldan pa'i mis bgrod par dka'o // zhes bshad pa la /

lung sman gyi gzhi las kyang /

gnod sbyin gtum po mi bzad gnas pa yid 'ong zhing //

me tog sna tshogs shing gis rnam par mdzes byas pas //

de las rgya mtsho dug can dag tu 'gro ba yi //

chu bo bzhi po 'di dag phyogs bzhir 'bab //

gang gā sin dhu de bzhin pakshu dang //

si ta de la rdzu 'phrul stobs thob pa //

ma gtogs mi rnams kyis ni mi bgrod pa //

der ni thob pa dge 'dun bcas pa bzhugs  zhes gsungs so //

phal chen las ni chu klung bzhi po de dag go rim bzhin du phyogs bzhi'i dngul dang gser dang baidūrya dang rdo rje kha dog can gyi brag glang po che la sogs pa'i kha'i sgo dpag tshad tsam nas babs te rim pa ltar dngul dang gser dang baidūrya dang / rdo rje'i bye ma 'dren cing de dag gi bye ma la gnas nas ma dros pa lan bdun bdun g.yas phyogs su bskor nas phyogs bzhi'i rgya mtshor 'gro la / g.yas phyogs su bskor ba'i bar gyi gling de dag kyang lha rdzas kyi me tog sna tshogs kyis mdzes par byas pa dang / ma dros pa'i sa gzhi yang rin po che'i gseg ma bdal cing rin po che sna tshogs pas brgyan la / ngos kyang rin po che sna tshogs kyis brtsigs pa lta bur gnas par gsungs so //

de'i phyir de ni 'dzam bu'i gling gi chu klung thams cad kyi 'byung khungs dang / me tog dang 'bras bu dang sman dang nags tshal la sogs pa dang / rgya mtsho'i rin po che thams cad kyang de'i mthus 'byung ste /

sdud pa tshigs su bcad pa las /

'dzam bu'i gling 'dir chu klung ji snyed cig 'bab cing //

me tog 'bras ldan sman dang nags tshal skyed byed pa //

ma dros gnas pa'i klu dbang klu bdag brten nas te //

de ni klu yi bdag po de yi mthu dpal yin  zhes pa dang /

dper na ma dros gnas pa'i klu bdag med gyur na ('dzam bu'i gling 'dir chu klung 'bab par ga la 'gyur // chu klung med na me tog 'bras bu 'byung mi 'gyur /. rgya mtsho la yang rin chen gzugs mang med par 'gyur/)  zhes gsungs pa'i phyir ro //

(mtsho de'i g.yas rol na 'jig rten chags pa'i tshe khams snying po zong gi mchog las rlung gis bsdus pa las grub pa shing chen bzhi'i ya gyal/) mtsho de'i 'gram na shing 'dzam bu zhes bya ba gang la 'bras bu mngar po rdza ma tsam dang ldan pa de smin pa chu'i nang du lhung ba las 'dzam bu zhes bya ba'i sgra 'byung ba yod de / de klu'i rgyal po rnams kyis [289] nyar sprul nas za bar byed do //  ma zos pa chu'i nang du lhung ba rnams ni ma dros pa'i chu dang phrad pas 'dzam bu chu bo'i gser du 'gyur ro // shing des mtshon pa'i phyir ram / yang na shing de'i 'bras bu'i dbang gis gling 'di ni 'dzam bu'i gling zhes bya'o // (gdags par gangs ro'i nye 'khor du bshad/) ri spos kyi gnad ldang gi byang du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na brag gser gyi bya skyibs can lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes bya ba ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu lnga bcu yod pa mtha' skor na dpag tshad nyis brgyas 'khor ba steng du dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi 'phags pa (khor yug tu gser gyi/) brag g.yog (bya skyibs/) brgyad stong dang bcas pa dang / (lam srid du dpag tshad nyi shu pa zheng du phyed dang gnyis pa/) brag de'i byang du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na shing sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan [~shing sa la'i rgyal po rab brtan] zhes bya ba sā la'i  [sa la'i] phreng ba rim pa bdun gyis bskor ba zhig yod de / sā la'i rgyal po'i rtsa ba ni 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zug pa sā la'i sdong po'i phreng ba rim pa bdun gyis bskor ba'i rim pa dang po'i rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum thur du zug pa nas bdun pa'i rtsa ba 'dom bdun gyi bar du zug pa (gyen du 'phags pa ni rim pa dang po dpag tshad bcu gsum nas bdun pa dpag tshad bdun gyi bar du'o//)  sā la'i rgyal po'i yal ga lo 'dab kyis sā la'i phreng ba dang po la thug pa nas phreng ba drug pa'i yal ga lo 'dab kyis phreng ba bdun pa la thug cing bdun pa'i yal ga lo 'dab ni nam mkha' khyab pa'o //

shing de'i shar du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na rdzing bu dal gyis 'bab ces bya ba chu zheng du dpag tshad lnga bcu lnga bcu yod pa mtha' skor la dpag tshad nyis brgyas 'khor ba rdzing g.yog brgyad stong dang bcas te dgun (dang dpyid dang dbyar/) zla ba bzhi (bzhir rim pa ltar/) brag gser gyi bya skyibs lha ma yin gyi ngos dang dpyid zla ba bzhi sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan gyi drung dang / dbyar zla ba bzhi rdzing bu dal gyis 'bab tu gnas so // ('di'i lus kyi tshad ni srid du dpag tshad phyed dang gsum / zheng du gcig pa mtha' bdun gyis 'khor ba / 'phang du phyed dang gnyis pa ste / lus dkar po mgo sngo la mgo bo'i dbus dmar ba mche ba drug dang ldan pa gnas gzhan du 'gro ba na tha mal pa'am / lha'i rdzu 'phrul che ba gang rung du sprul nas glang po dag gi mchog la zhon nas sil snyan la sogs pa rgya cher byed cing 'gro'o // der gnas pa na 'khor rnams kyis kha nang du ltas phreng ba rim bdun gyi sa la pad ma'i rtsa ba za'o//) 

gzhan yang gling 'di'i nub na u rgyan rdo rje chen po'i pho brang na rig pa 'dzin pa rnams kyi gnas dang / [290] lho phyogs rgya mtsho'i gling na ri gru 'dzin zhes bya ba'i rtse mo na 'phags pa spyan ras gzigs dbang phyug dang / rtsa ba na rje btsun ma sgrol ma bzhugs pa'i gnas dang / rgya'i ri bo rtse lnga na 'phags pa 'jam dpal bzhugs pa'i gnas dang / yul dbus na dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas bzhugs pa'i rdo rje'i gdan me dang chu dang rlung gis 'jig par mi 'gyur ba (dang / grong khyer chen po drug) yod do //

gzhan yang 'dzam bu'i gling 'di na (mtha' khob na tho dkor du / rgya yul dang hu na dang phu na dang kam po rtse dang sha kha dang sbal kha dang khyi gdong dang wa gdong dang kri ba sha'i gdong dang gnam gdong dang phyir phyogs gdong dang gshog thogs gcer bu dang sgyus te 'gro ba dang sna med dang / klag kra ste/) yul chen po bcu drug dang yul phran stong dang / mi rigs mi 'dra ba sum brgya drug cu dang / skad rigs mi 'dra ba bdun brgya nyi shu yod do zhes grag go //.

2)  Mchims ston Blo bzang grags pa of Snar thang (14th century?), Chos Mngon pa Gsal byed Legs par Bshad pa'i Rgya mtsho, Sakya Students' Union (Sarnath 1978).  2 volumes.  See also LMpj 013,670, vol. 1, p. 271, etc.

vol. I, 289.3:  gzhan yang 'dzam bu'i gling 'di nyid na yul dbus sam mnyan yod 'di nas byang du ri nag po gsum tshan gsum ste dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na gangs ri dpal dang ldan pa yod do // de nas byang phyogs na ni ri spos kyi ngad ldang ba yod cing / de nas dpag tshad bcu'i tshu rol na klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa'i gnas mtsho ma dros pa zhes bya ba yan lag brgyad pa'i chus gang ba / me tog utpal dang padma dang ku mud la sogs pas khebs la / de ni chu ste zabs su dang zheng du yang dpag tshad lnga bcu yod pa'i mtsho gru bzhi pa mtha' nyis brgyas 'khor ba'o //

de'i shar la sogs pa'i phyogs bzhi na glang po che dang khyu mchog dang rta dang seng ge'i kha 'dra ba nas klung chen po bzhi 'bab cing mtsho'i g.yas phyogs su bskor te klung lnga brgya dang lhan cig phyi'i rgya mtsho chen por 'bab bo //

de skad du gdags par /

chu klung ganggā sindhu pakshu dang //

sī tā dba' rlabs lbu ba'i phreng ba can //

'bab cing thams cad bsil [270] ba'i chu yin te //

phyogs bzhi khor khor yug dag nas 'byung //

ganggā shar phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba ste //

sindhu lho phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba yin //

pakshu yang ni nub phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro //

de yi byang phyogs rgya mtshor sī tā 'gro //

chu klung rab mchog bzhi po 'di dag ni //

mchog tu bzang zhing rab tu 'bab pa ste //

re re zhing yang lnga brgya khyer nas ni //

chu yi rgyun rnams rgya mtsho chen por 'gro //  zhes so

zhing 'dzam bu 'bras bu mngar ba dang ldan pa de na yod la / sngon ser skya'i grong na'ang cung zad yod par bshad do //

'grel par / der ni rdzu 'phrul dang mi ldan pa'i mis bgrod par dka'o zhes kyang gsungs so //

spos kyi ngad ldang nas byang phyogs dpag tshad nyi shu na gser gyi brag bya skyibs lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes pa gru bzhi pa'i ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu pa mtha' nyis brgyas 'khor ba / 'phang du dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi pa mdzes shing lta na sdug pa dang khor yug na gser gyi brag bya skyibs can brgyad stong yod do //

de dag na gser gyi bye ma bdal ba la tsan dan gyi chus chag chag btab pa / der yid du mi 'ong ba'i shing ngam gseg ma la sogs pa ci ltung yang mi ma yin pa rnams kyis rlung gi mthus phyi rol du 'dor ba dang / de'i lam srid du dpag tshad nyi shu / zheng du dpag tshad phyed dang gnyis pa gser gyi bye ma bdal ba la sogs pa yod do //

de nas byang du dpag tshad nyi shu na shing sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan zhes pa rtsa ba 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zug pa / de la phreng ba'i rim pa bdun gyis bskor te / dang po rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum nas bdun gyi bar dang / tsher gyen du 'phags pa'i yal ga la 'dab kyis rim par non pas nam mkha' khyab pa ltar gnas so //

de na shar phyogs su dpag tshad nyi shu na rdzing bu dal gyis 'bab gnas [271] te / de'i rgya khyon rnams mtsho ma dros pa ji lta ba bzhin no //

de'i khor yug na rdzing bu brgyad stong yod pa'o //  de dag gi nang na padma'i sdong bu dang lo ma rnams dang me tog rnams shin tu che ste / gshol mda' dang ba lang gi ko ba dang shing rta'i 'phang lo tsam mo //

g.yul ngor spyod pa'i glang po rab brtan ni lus dkar zhing mgo sngon po'i dpus dmar ba mche ba drug dang ldan pa / srid du dpag tshad phyed dang gsum zheng du gcig mtha' bdun gyis 'khor ba 'phang du phyed dang gnyis pa dang / 'khor glang po brgyad stong dang bcas pa dgun dang dbyar zla ba bzhi bzhi de rnams su gnas so //

de dag kyang kha cig ni ma phang dang ti se rnams yin par 'chad la / gzhan dag gis min pa'i sgrub byed bkod par mdzad do //

gzhan yang gling 'di'i dbus su gang du byang chub sems dpa' bzhugs nas rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin skyed par byed pa rdo rje'i gdan zhes pa gser gyis gzhi la thug pa 'grub ste / de ni lus sems phyogs gzhan gyis bzod par mi nus pa'i phyir ro //

gzhan yang theg pa chen po'i mdo sde dang rgyud sde las 'byung ba dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas thams cad kyi yum sher phyin gsung ba'i gnas bya rgod phung po'i ri zhes pa gang du bcom ldan bzhugs pas mchod rten du gyur cing me la sogs pa'i 'jigs pa rnams kyis gzhig tu med par gsungs pa dang / lho phyogs na rgyud sde zab mo gsung ba'i gnas dpal ldan 'bras phung zhes bya ba dang / byang phyogs na shambha la zhes bya ba gangs ri'i phreng bas bskor ba'i dbus kai lā sha'i ri bo'i steng na grong gtso bo ka lā pa dang / de'i phyi rol padma'i 'dab ma la grong bye ba phrag dgu bcu rtsa drug yod pa dang / lho phyogs na [272] rje btsun spyan ras gzigs kyi bzhugs gnas ri gru 'dzin dang / shar na ri bo rtse lnga dang / nub na o rgyan gyi yul dang gnas khyad par can du ma yod do //

gzhan yang 'di na singga gling dang / zangs gling dang / gser gling dang / nas gling dang / tsu ta'i gling dang kam pa rtse'i gling dang / zla ba'i gling dang / nor bu'i gling la sogs pa gling phran rnams dang /

'dul ba tshig le'ur byas pa las /

mnyan yod gnas bcas tsam pa ka //

wā ra nā sī yangs pa can //

rgyal po'i khab ni drug pa ste //

'di dag grong khyer chen por shes // zhes

gang gsungs pa'i grong khyer chen po drug dang / mdo las yul chen po bcu drug dang / yul phran stong dang bcas pa yod par gsungs so //

sems can gyi gnas bye brag tu bshad pa la gnyis kyi dngos la gnyis las / 'dzam bu'i gling dang 'brel ba ngan song gi gnas la gsum gyi dmyal ba'i gnas ni /…

3)  Rong ston Shes bya kun rig (1367-1449), Chos Mngon pa Mdzod kyi Rnam bshad Shes bya Rab Gsal, Sakya Students Union (Sarnath 1985).

127.1:  gnyis pa ni rdo rje'i gdan nas mnyan yod 'di nas zhes pa ni 'grel pa dang 'gal zhing / legs sbyar dang mthun pas dzam bu'i gling 'di nas byang du ri nag po gsum gsum te dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na gangs ri'o //  gangs ri'i pha rol nas ri spos ngad ldan pa'i tshu rol na / mtsho ma dros pa zhes pa chu zheng du dpag tshad lnga bcu pa yan lag brgyad ldan gyi chus gang ba / de las shar du chu bo gangga dang / lhor sindhu dang / nub tu pakshu dang / byang du si ta 'bab bo //

bzhag par mtsho de'i dbus na klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa'i pho brang rin po che las grub pa yod cing / phyogs bzhi nas glang po che dang / rma bya dang / rta dang / seng ge'i kha nas chu bo bzhi 'bab par bshad do //

mtsho de'i drung du 'bras bu mang po yod pa'i shing dzam bu zhes pa yod de / shing des mtshon nas gling de'i ming btags so //

bzhag par ri spos ngad ldan gyi lho'i dpag tshad bcu na ma dros pa dang / ri de'i byang gi dpag tshad nyi shu na brag gser gyi bya skyibs brag brag brgya stong gis bskor ba dang / de nas byang gis dpag tshad nyi shu na shing rab brtan dang / de nas dpag tshad nyi shu na rdzing bu mtsho ma dros pa dang / tshad mnyam pa rdzing bu brgya stong gi bskor ba yod la / glang po che rab brtan glang g.yog brgya stong dang bcas pa dgun zla bzhi brag bya skyibs / dpyid zla bzhi shing rab brtan du gnas par bshad do //

yang gling 'di'i dbus na / byang sems srid pa tha ma bas rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin skyed par mdzad pa rdo rje'i gdan [128] dang / yum gsungs pa'i gnas bya rgod phung po'i ri dang / shar nas 'jam dbyangs kyi gnas ri rtse lnga dang / lho na spyan ras gzigs kyi gnas ri gru 'dzin dang / nub na mkha' 'gro'i gnas ri o rgyan dang / byang nas rigs ldan gyi gnas sham bha la dang / skye bo phal pa'i yul chen bcu drug dang / yul phran stong dang mi rigs dang skad rigs du ma yod do /  yang gling 'di ni chos dar zhing las kyi sa pa'o //

4)  Karma pa VIII Mi bskyod rdo rje (1507-1554), Chos Mngon pa'i Mdzod kyi 'Grel pa Rgyas par Spros pa Grub Bde'i Dpyid 'Jo (composed 1532 1543), T. Tsepal Taikhang (N. Delhi 1975).  2 volumes.  Blocks carved in 1925.

Vol. 1, 549.1:  gnyis pa brten ri mtsho la / ri dgu bshad pa / mtsho brgyad bshad pa'o // dang po la / ji ltar gnas pa'i tshul / rgyu ci las grub pa / tshad bshad pa'o // dang po ni / chu'i steng na gnas pa'i gser gyi sa gzhi'i dkyil 'khor de la brten pa'i dbus su ni lhun po'o //  lhag ma bdun de la bskor ba ni gnya' shing 'dzin dang / shol mda' 'dzin dang / seng ldeng can dang / de bzhin du lta na sdug ri dang rte rna dang ni rnam 'dud dang mu khyud 'dzin ri'o // de nas ni gling bzhi rnams yin no // …

555.1:  gnyis pa 'dzam gling bye brag tu bshad pa ni / 'dzam bu gling 'di nas byang du ri nag po dgu 'das pa na gangs ri chen po yod do // ri nag po yang gsum bsgribs pa gsum yod ces grags so // ba ri lo tsā ni ri nag po ni rin po che med pa'i ri'o zhes zer ro //

des na ni spos ngad ldang ba'i tshu rol lho phyogs su dpag tshad bcu gzhal ba na mchu zheng lnga bcu yod pa'i mtsho ma dros pa yan lag brgyad ldan gyi chus gang ba yod la / der ni rdzu 'phrul med pa'i mis bgrod par dka' zhing / de'i nang nas ganggā sogs chu bo chen po bzhi re re'ang chu bran lnga brgya lnga brgya dang bcas pa mtsho ma dros pa la g.yas phyogs su bskor ba byas nas shar lho nub byang gi brag glang po che dang / khyu mchog dang / rta dang / seng ge'i kha nas babs pa shar lho nub byang gi rgya mtshor 'bab par bshad cing / ma dros pa de'i drung na 'bras bu mngar po yod pa'i shing 'dzam bu grub ste / de'i 'bras bu rdza ma tsam smin pa de klu rnams nyar sbrul nas za zhing / ma zos pa rnams 'dzam bu chu bo'i gser du 'gyur ro zhes grag go //

shing 'dis mtshon nas gling 'di la 'dzam gling par grags la / shing 'di'i rigs ni sngon ser skya'i grong na'ang cung zad yod de / byang chub sems dpa' zhi ba'i grong 'dzam bu'i grib ma la bsam gtan mdzod ces 'byung ngo //

ri spos kyi ngad ldan de'i byang phyogs na dpag tshad nyi shu na brag gser gyi bya skyibs lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes bya ba yod de / mtsho ma dros pa'i tshad tsam la gyen du 'phags par dpag tshad phyed bzhi pa dbyibs [556] legs shing lta na sdug pa / gser gyi bye ma bdal zhing tsandan gyi chus chag chag btab pa ste / khor yug na brag gser gyi bya skyibs brgyad stong yod pa'i phun sum tshogs pa snga ma bzhin no //

de'i byang du dpag tshad nyi shu na shing sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan ces pa 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zhug cing brgyad cu gyen du 'phags pa / 'khor sā la'i shing gi phreng ba rim pa bdun gyis bskor ba ste sā la brgyad stong yod do //

de'i shar gyi dpag tshad nyi shu na rdzing bu dal gyis 'beb ces bya ba mtsho ma dros pa'i tshad tsam pa / dbyibs legs shing lta na sdug pa mdzes pa / chu bsil zhing sbrang rtsi lta bus gang ba / me tog utpal sna tshogs kyis khebs pa / khor yug tu rdzing brgyad stong yod pa thams cad kyang sngar gyi phun sum tshogs pa can sha stag go //

rtsa gsum pa'i lha rnams kyi glang po rab brtan glang po brgyad stong dang bcas pa brag gser gyi bya skyibs su dgun zla ba bzhi dang / sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan du dpyid zla ba bzhi dang / rdzing dal gyis 'bab par dbyar zla ba bzhi gnas te / 'khor glang po che'i tshogs kyis gnas de gsum du gnas pa'i tshe / rab brtan lam nang du bltas te srung ba dang sba ba'i phyir gnas so //

rab brtan gsum po de dag gnas gcig tu 'bro ba na / res tha mal byi tshul du 'gro / res ni lha'am lha'i bu rdzu 'phrul che zhing mthu che ba gang rung bzhin du bdag nyid sprul nas glang po che de dag gi nang nas dbang che bar grags pa gang yin pa'i mgo'am rgyab tu zhon te / sil snyan dang pheg rdog pa brgya dag byed cing 'gro'o //

'dzam gling 'di na tho gar dang / rgya yul dang / hu na dang / phu na dang / kam po rtse dang / sha kha dang / sbal kha dang / kyi gdong dang / wa gdong dang / kre [ra] sha'i gdong dang / [557] gnam gdong dang / phyir phyogs gdong dang / gshog thogs sogs yul chen bcu drug // yul phran stong / grong khyer chen po drug gis brgyan pa'i dbus dang mtha' 'khob kyis rab tu phye bas mi rigs sna tshogs dang bcas pa dang / lho phyogs ri ma la ya bya ba / rtse mo na phug ron / sked na sbrul / rtsa bar phag rgod de dug gsum rgyas pas bsten pa'i gnas dang / gzhan yang ri bo bya rkang dang  'bigs byed dang mandā ra la sogs pa du ma yod la / shar na 'jam dbyangs bzhugs pa'i gnas rgya nag ri bo rtse lnga dang / lho na rtse mor spyan ras gzigs dang / 'og na sgrol ma bzhugs pa'i ri bo gru 'dzin dang / nub na o rgyan mkha' 'gro'i gling dang / byang na chos rgyal rigs ldan bzhugs pa'i sham bha la la sogs skye 'phags kyis nye bar bstan pa'i gnas ngo mtshar ba mang ngo //

sngon rje btsun chen po mi la'i mgur las / ti se gangs can yin pa dang ma pham ma dros yin ces pa tsam zhig gsung ba la / chos rje sa skya pandi tas dgag pa rgya cher mdzad pa la brten / de pa'i rjes 'jug mang pos / rje mi la / rje sgam po ba / dpal phag mo gru pa / skyob pa 'bri gung 'jig rten gsum gyi mgon po la sogs pa'i skyes bu dam pa de dag ni ri mtsho'i yul la nor bar smras pa yin no zhes 'phags pa'i gang zag chen po dag la skur ba mi 'tshams pa gdam par byas nas sems can dmyal ba chen por skye ba'i las sog pa dag byung ngo //

rje btsun dam pa de dag la ni nor ba ga la mchi ste / sngon bod 'di na chos kyi rgyal po srong btsan sgam po'i dus tsam nas bod pa'i kha ngag rnying par glu bzhas lta ba'i rta la'ang /

sbur rje [i.e. spu rgyal] bod kyi rgyal khams [558] na //

ri gcig yod pa de gangs can gyi ti se //

mtsho gcig yod pa de ma pham pa'i ma dros //

zhes 'byung bas / sangs rgyas dang byang chub sems dpa' rnams 'jig rten gdul ba las / 'jig rten gyi grags pa thad sor bzhag nas 'jig rten dang sgo bstun pa'i kha ngag gis 'jig rten las 'das pa'i ched du sbyor bar mdzad pa yin la / de'i phyir bod kyi gtam du grags pa de ka ma brlag par / rje btsun mi la sogs kyis de ltar gsungs pa'am / yang na rnal 'byor gyi dbang phyug de dag gis gsang sngags bla na med pa'i bskyed pa dang rdzogs pa'i rim pa la mnyam par bzhag pa'i ngor rnam par dag pa'i snod bcud kyi sprul bsgyur sna tshogs kyis ma dag pa'i snod bcud la bka' rtags kyi phyag rgya chen po btab ste chos thams cad mngon par rdzogs par byang chub pa'i skabs na / ye shes kyi rol pa las shar ba'i gangs can dang ma dros pa'i ming can gyi snod dag pa zhig gis / rnam shes la snang ba'i ti se dang ma pham gyi ming can gyi dri ma sel bar mdzad pa la dgongs te der gsungs pa ni nongs pa'i cha ga la yod de / yod na bcom ldan 'das kyis kyang rgyud las /

sha yis bukka si ru byas //

de bzhin khrag gis ri khrod ma //

zhes sogs gsungs pa'ang nongs par 'gyur ro //

rnam pa gcig tu na / bcom ldan pdas kyis mdo nas bshad pa'i ma dros dang gangs can sogs kyi bkod pa da lta'i ti se dang ma pham sogs la med kyang / sngon ston pas ri bo gangs can dang  ma dros pa'i gdags gzhir mdzad pa'i ri mtsho de 'di ma yin pas ma khyab ste / ston pas de ltar gdags dus kyi 'gro ba de pa'i ngor las mthun gyi de ltar snang bas de ltar gsungs kyang da lga'i dus kyi mi'i 'gro ba'i las snang la de ltar snang dgos pas ma khyab pa'i phyir / [559]

[d]per na yum rgyas pa gsungs dus kyi 'dzam gling gi bkod pa de lta 'dzam gling gi bkod pa la ma dmigs pa lta bu'o //

der ma zad ma dros pa'i drung gi 'dzam bu briksha'i shing sogs klu'i spyod yul du 'gyur ba dang / gser gyi ri bo bya skyibs sogs lha'i spyod yul du gsungs pas / nged rang mi las 'gro ba tha dad pa'i ngor yul de dag tu mdo nas bshad pa'i yon tan can du snang ba yin kyang / rang cag mis bkod pa de ltar ma mthong bas ri mtsho shing brag de dag ma yin par mi 'gyur te / las snang gi mtshams chod pa yod pa'i phyir dang / mdo sde phal chen sogs nas bshad pa'i chu bo chen po bzhis ma dros pa la bskor ba lan bdun bdun byas nas 'gro zhes pa sogs kyang yul der sangs rgyas kyis sprul pa'i dbang du byas pa yang yin srid pa'i phyir dang / 'dul ba lung nas ri mtsho der mi rdzu 'phrul ma thob pas bgrod mi nus par bshad pa ni / dus der bod gnod sbyin gtum po dag gis bzung nas sangs rgyas kyi bstan pa'ang dar bar mi rung ba'i kla klo'i yul du yod de / slob dpon dpa' bos mi khoms pa'i gnas brgyad bstan pa'i gtam las / bod sangs rgyas kyi bstan pa dar ba ma yin pa'i yul mtha' 'khob tu bzung ba lta bu 'di'i dbang du byas nas dus der ri mtsho der yul de pa min pa'i mi rdzu 'phrul ma thob pas bgrod mi nus par gsungs pa lta bu yin la / dus phyis nas ni bod du sangs rgyas kyi bstan pa la 'jug rung gi mis yongs su bzung bas ri mtsho der / yul de pa min pa'i rdzu 'phrul ma thob pas bgrod du rung ba la sangs rgyas kyis dgag pa mdzad pa 'ga'ang med do //

'o na sangs rgyas bzhugs pa'i dus bod du mi med pa min te / sngon rtsod ldan mgo brtsams pa na dgra ngan gyi dpung tshogs gcig bod du bros nas gnas pa'i phyir snyam na'ang mi yod do [560] chug / mi de dag kyang gnod sbyin dang nye bar gnas pa'i dbang gis 'dre srin ltar mi srung par gyur nas mi dang mi min phal la 'tshe bas bod kyi yul du yul gzhan pa rdzu 'phrul ma thob pa'i mis bgrod dka' ba yin te / de nyid kyi phyir 'grel par / mi yis bgrod par dka' bar gsungs kyi / bgrod mi nus par ma gsungs pa'i phyir ro //

khyad par bod kyi rgyal rabs dang yig tshang rnying pa thams cad du ti se ma pham chu bo bzhi'i mgo zhes ganggā sogs chu bo bzhi ka'i mgo bod kyi ma pham gyi mtsho la bshad 'dug pa la kha cig bod blun po'i gtam la rgyu mtshan med do zhe na / bod kyi sprul pa'i rgyal blon rnams kyi rnam thar yig tshang la rgyu mtshan med na / khyed cag gi sgros 'khyams po de la su zhig yid rton par byed / mdor na rgya bod thams cad du phyi nang gi mkhas pa nas gnag rdzi mo'i bar grags pa'i ganggā sogs ganggā ma yin par sa pan pas don gyis 'chad dgos byung ba'i nyes pa ma bzod nas / de'i lan du / shākya mchog ldan gyis da lta'i ganggā 'di ni 'jig rten na grags pa'i ganggā yin la / bstan bcos nas grags pa'i de ni ma yin ces zer ba'i lan tshig gis phongs pa de 'dra zhig 'debs par byed mod / khyed cag chos kyi rje sa skya pandi ta'i phyogs grags pa'i chos kyis 'dzin par mdzad pas mos pa'i rjes su 'brang ba'i dad pa la rjes su yi rang ba'i gnas yin mod / de las kyang chos kyi rjes su 'brang ba'i dad pa bskyed na ches legs so //

lan 'debs de ltar na / thug med du yang 'gyur te / rdzogs ldan gyi 'jig rten na 'khor los sgyur ba byung na / de'i phun tshogs la phrag dog pa zhig gis 'khor los sgyur ba 'di 'khor los sgyur ma yin no zhes smras pa la / skye bo thams cad kyi mngon sum gyi tshad mas gnod pa [561] na / phrag dog can de'i rjes 'jug zhig gis 'jig rten na mngon sum du gyur pa'i 'khor los sgyur rgyal min ma byas kyi / bstan bcos nas bshad pa'i 'khor los sgyur rgyal de ma yin no zhes zol sbyor byed pa dang 'dra ba'i phyir zhes snyam mo //

der ma zad dpal shākya mchog ldan gyis / 'di'i zad kyi tī kar / rje dwags po bka' brgyud pa ti se dang ma pham gangs can dang ma dros pa yin par 'dod pa la rigs pa dang 'gal ba yin zer ba zhig bris 'dug pa'i rigs pa ni 'di yin par snang ste / gling 'dir de bzhin gshegs pa rnams kyi snying rje dang smon lam las byung ba'i zhing med par thal / 'dzam bu'i gling na rdzu 'phrul dang mi ldan pa'i mis bgrod mi nus pa'i gnas med pa'i phyir / zhes pa'i rtags khyab ni / rje dwags po bka' brgyud pa tshad ldan sus kyang zhal gyis mi bzhes pas shākya pa rang gi bzhed pa las 'os med / de ltar gyi thal 'gyur de der thal / de'i phyir zhes zlog nas rtags khyab la lan mi thebs pas mi 'dod ka med / 'dod na mi mjed kyi 'jig rten sangs rgyas stong gi snying rje dang smon lam gyi stobs kyis zhing du bzung ba yin par bshad pas / bskal pa 'di sgron me'i bskal par bshad pa de mi 'thad par 'gyur ba'i phyir / bskal pa 'di mun bskal du thal lo //

yang shākya pa rang gi theg dman gyi lugs la 'dzam gling gang tshad sangs rgyas kyi smon lam dang snying rje'i zhing min la / rdo rje gdan gyi skyil krung gang po de yin pa dang / de las nyon gyi bdag 'bras min par bzhed nas / rang 'grel gyi lung dang de 'byung ba gang gis gnod pas mi 'jig pa'i gnas yin pa'i rigs pa bkod 'dug kyang / 'dzam gling spyi sangs rgyas kyi snying rje dang smon lam btab pa'i zhing min na spyi khyab ma grub pas rdo rje gdan gang po de de yin [562] pa'i sgos khyab kyang mi 'grub la / rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin gang la bskyed pa'i gnas la rdo rje'i gdan bya ba / rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin ldan pa'i dus ni sangs rgyas min cing sems can byang chub sems dpa' yin pas / de dus kyi rdor gdan de sems can de'i las nyon gyi bdag 'bras las sangs rgyas kyi zag med kyi dge ba'i bdag 'bras yin thabs med de /  byang sems so skye zag pa dang bcas pa zhig rdor ting bskyed pa'i ched du rdor gdan du 'ongs pa ni gang zhig //

de'i dus na rdor gdan grub zin pa'i phyir / rdor gdan du byang sems so skye de 'ongs nas zag med kyi lam gyis mthong sgom gyi spang bya rnams spong ba'i ched du bya ba byas kyi / sangs rgyas nas bzhugs pa'i gnas kyi dge rtsa bsgrub pa'i bya ba ma byas pa'i phyir / des na sangs rgyas bzhugs pa'i gnas sangs rgyas rang rgyud kyis bsdus pa'i zag med kyi dge ba'i las bsags pa las grub dgos zhes pa theg pa chen po'i lugs dang / de'i tshe sprul sku'i sangs rgyas kyi zhing / sangs rgyas kyi zhing mtshan nyid pa yin kyang sangs rgyas kyi gnas mtshan nyid pa min par bshad pa yin la / theg dman ltar na 'tshang rgya ba'i gnas de nges par sangs rgyas kyi zhing dang gnas yin dgos na / sangs rgyas nas byon bzhugs kyi gnas grong khyer drug sogs sangs rgyas kyi zhing gnas khyad par ba ma yin pa la gnod pa su zhig gis bskyal /

mdor na theg dman rang lugs la rgya gar rdo rje gdan de de bzhin gshegs pa'i snying rje dang smon lam las byung ba'i zhing gnas thun mong min pa min par thal / rang 'grel las / khyed rang gis drangs pa'i de'i dbus su gser gyi rang bzhin gyi sa gzhi la / gang du byang chub sems dpa' bzhugs nas rdo rje lta bu'i [563] ting nge 'dzin bskyed par mdzad pa rdo rje'i gdan mngon par grub ste zhes gsungs pas dmigs kyis bkar nas byang sems kyi gnas su bshad pa'i phyir / 'khor gsum ka la lan med do //

yang 'byung bas mi 'jig na las nyon gyi bdag 'bras min pa'i khyab sgrub tu bkod pa 'grel pa 'grel bshad dang bcas pa'i dgongs pa min gyi / sde pa'i grub mtha' la rdo rje gdan de me chu rlung gsum gyi 'byung bas mi gnod pa'i phyir / rdo rje 'dra bar sra mkhregs su bshad pa'i khyab pa ston pa yin te / dper na 'dus byas kyi dngos pos mi gnod pa'i rtags kyis nam mkha' rtag rdzas su sgrub pa bzhin sde pa rang gi rnam rtog gis grub pa yin no // rtsa bar sde pas / de bzhin gshegs pas chu rnyog ma can gsol dgos pai gnas su gshegs pa'i tshe yang sngon de bzhin gshegs pas sdig pa'i las bsags pa'i bdag 'bras kyi yul du 'dod de //

des nam mkhas par mngon pa'i nga rgyal ba chen pos bshad pa thal ches pa de lta bu ni ha cang 'dzem pa med pa'i mtha' gcod yin kyang yang dag pa'i dpyod pa lhur len bdag gis ni mchog tu byed pa'i la mtshan du 'jog pa ni dka' ba yin no //

kho bos ni ti se ma pham sogs gangs can dang ma dros pa yin pa'i chos brgyad kyi phyogs 'dzin pa ma yin mod / mngon sum dang grags pa thams cad las bzlog ste smra ba la ngo mtshar du ni nam yang 'dzin pa ma yin pas nye ring med pa'i btang snyoms chen po goms par bya'o //

5)  'Jam dbyangs bzhad pa I Ngag dbang brtson 'grus (1648-1721/2), Dam pa'i Chos Mngon pa Mdzod kyi Dgongs 'grel gyi Bstan bcos Thub bstan Nor bu'i Gter Mdzod Dus Gsum Rgyal ba'i Bzhed Don Kun Gsal, Sbag sa Chos sde'i Sgo mang Grwa tshang (Wa ra na si 1968).

[131]  shar na 'phags pa 'jam dpal gyi gnas ri bo rtse lnga / lho na spyan ras gzigs kyi gnas po ta la'am gru 'dzin / nub na mkha' 'gro'i gsang mdzod au di ya na dang / byang na chos rgyal rigs ldan sum cu rtsa gsum gyi gnas sham bha la rnams dang ldan par grags che ba dang mi che ba'i khyad par du ma yod pa'i phyir te / gling 'di la rang gi gling g.yog lnga brgyas bskor ba dang / yang gling 'di la yul phran rgyas par phye na stong dang bsdus na dran pa nyer bzhag ltar na bco brgyad dang gnas 'jog gi mdo  gsang ba bsam gyis mi khyab pa ltar na bcu drug tu 'du ba dang / yul ljongs kyi gtso bo gsum mam drug dang grong khyer gsum lhag pa'i brgya sogs dang der gnas pa'i tshad dbyibs sogs yod pa'i phyir /

dang po grub ste / dran pa nyer bzhag las 'dzam gling gi 'khor du gyur pa'i gling lnga brgyas yongs su bskor ba yin no // zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / khyab ste / gser gyi gzhi ldan sogs gling gtso bo rnams la lha 'am mi 'am dri za 'am grub pa 'am gsang ba pa sogs rkang gnyis gnas la / dpang chan gyi ri las 'das pa'i gling la lho gling la skyes bu rkang gcig dang / bud med kyi gdong ma gnas shing / de bzhin du gling phal pa la mi sna tshogs gnas pa'i phyir / dang po grub ste / dran pa nyer bzhag las 'dzam bu gling na yod pa'i gtso bor gyur pa rnams dper bya ba 'di lta ste / gser gyi gzhi dang ldan pa dang / zhes pa nas / de dag rnams ni skyes bu rkang pa dang ldan pa rnams kyi ste / ji ltar khyad par du gyur pas gling de dag rnams kyis [132] 'dzam bu'i gling yongs su bskor ba yin cing / zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / rtsa ba'i rtags gnyis pa grub ste / theg chen gyi mdo ltar na / yul ka sha dang / ba hu ba dang / tho gar yul dang / ya ba na dang / kam po sogs yul stong gis gang ba'i phyir te / gsang ba bsam gyis mi khyab pa'i mdo las / 'di lta ste / yul ka sha dang / ba hu ba dang / tho gar yul dang / ya pa na dang / kam po dza dang / ba sha dang / ya na dang / rgya yul dang / dar ta dang / ur sha dang / zhes pa nas / sbal kha dang / khyi gdong dang / wa gdong dang / kri ba sha'i gdong dang / spyi'u tshugs dang / gnam gdong po dang / phyi phyogs gdong dang / byang mtshams gdong dang / rjes su rgyags dang / rgya mtsho khol ba dang / yul mtha' gtugs pa pa dang / ang ku ra dang / mang ku ra dang / sna med dang / go ka dang / phyogs kyi gcer bu dang / gshog thogs gcer bu dang dgu ste 'gro ba dang / rdzogs byed rnams dang / 'jig rten gyi bar na gnas pa'i yul la sogs pa yul stong gis 'dzam bu gling yongs su gang ste / zhes sogs gsungs pa'i phyir / yul de thams cad la chos kyang 'jug par bshad pas theg chen 'di ltar na rung ngo // 'di'i yul la zhib cha dgos snang ngo /

rtsa rtags gsum pa grub ste / mdo dran pa nyer bzhag las / ba lang spyod gyi yul ljongs thams cad bsdus par gyur na ni yul nyi shu rtsa lnga yin nam / ji ltar 'dzam bu gling gi yul ljongs bco brgyad bzhin no // zhes so //

rtsa rtags bzhi pa grub ste / gsang ba'i mdo las / gang yul chen po bcu drug tu bsdu bas / bsdus pa'i yul stong gis 'dzam bu gling 'di yongs su gang ste gang mi rnams [133] kyi tshig kyang gzhan / brda' yang tha dad pa der yang de bzhin gshegs pa'i skad kyi 'jug pa ji lta ba bzhin du ming tha dad pa rnams kyi bden pa dag la rnam par bkod de / zhes gsungs pa'i phyir /

rtsa rtags lnga pa grub ste / lung phran tshegs las mnyan yod ser skya yangs pa can rgyal po'i khab dang wa ra na si dang tsam pa ka drug bshad pa dang / mdo dran pa nyer bzhag las / 'dzam bu gling na ka shi ka dang / ka la sha dang / ma ga dha'o // zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / rtsa rtags drug pa grong khyer de ltar yang bshad de /  dran pa nyer bzhag las / de la ji ltar 'dzam bu gling na / pā ta li pu tras mgo drangs par gyur pa'i grong khyer gsum gyi lhag pa'i brgya yin no // zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / des na mdo 'di sogs ltar na dan ltar gangs ti ser grags pa 'di gling 'di'i ri chen po bzhi yod pa'i nang gi gangs can dang ti se gnyis kar 'dod pa mang po byung ba gtan nas mi 'thad par thal / de ltar 'dod pa'i ri bzhi'i tshad dang dbyibs kyi khyad par dang 'gal // grangs dang yang dngos su 'gal ba'i phyir / dang po grub ste / gangs can dang ti se gnyis byang gi ri dang / 'bigs byed dang ma la ya gnyis lho'i ri yin pa'i phyir / dang po grub ste / gangs can dang ti se gnyis las gangs can rtse mo rnam pa sna tshogs dang ldan pa tshad dpag tshad stong dang shing sna tshogs skyes pa nyams dga' ba de la mi'am ci gnod sbyin dka' thub can dang grub thob rnams rgyu ba dang / gangs can gyi ri de nas dpag tshad lnga brgya 'das pa na ri zangs kyi mdog ces bya ba dpag tshad nyi shu pa phug stong dang [134] ldan pa yod / de nas dpag tshad brgya 'das par chu klung dang dpag tshad brgya pas bskor ba yod / de nas ring du 'das par ti rtse zhes bya ba'i ri dpag tshad brgya pa mdog dkar ba dngul gyi rang bzhin rwa lnga yod pa'i gsum dngul dang / gzhan gnyis shel dang gser las grub pa yin pa'i phyir / dang po grub ste /  dran pa nyer gzhag las / byang phyogs kyi cha na ri gang dag yod ce na / zhes pa nas / gangs can zhes bya'i ri rtse mo rnam pa sna tshogs dang ldan pa dang dpag tshad stong yin te / zhes sogs gsungs pa'i phyir gnyis pa grub ste / mdo de nyid las / gangs can ri nas dpag tshad lnga brgya na / zhes pa nas / ri gzhan zangs kyi mdog ces bya ba dpag tshad nyi shu pa ste / phug stong dang yang dag par ldan pa yin no // zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / gsum pa grub ste / mdo de nyid las / de las ring du 'das par gyur ba nas bar snang dpag tshad brgya tham par yang chu klung gi yongs su bskor ba yin gyis / zhes pa nas / de las ring du 'das pa na ti rtse zhes bya ba'i ri dpag tshad lnga brgya bar gyur pa / mdog dkar ba dngul gyi rang bzhin la gser gyi rwa bas yongs su gang ba yin te / de la 'phags skyes po zhes bya ba'i rgyal po chen po rab tu gnas so // de la padma'i mtsho'u yod do // zhes sogs gsungs pa'i phyir / gong gi rtags gnyis pa 'bigs byed dang ma la ya'i khyad par yang bshad de / 'bigs byed ri'i nye 'khor brgya yod pa las chu klung nāra ma dā dang / rlabs ldan dang / shugs ldan dang / nag po 'khyil pa bzhi 'babs / ri mā la ya ni tsan dan gyi nags tshal gyi rang bzhin ring ba 'am sring la dpag tshad lnga brgya dang 'phang du [135] dpag tshad sum brgya yod pa las / rlabs chen zhes bya ba'i chu klung dang / pe tra can zhes bya ba'i chu klung 'babs pa'i phyir te / khyad par dang po ni mdo de nyid las / de la 'big byed ces bya ba de'i gang nye 'khor du dpag tshad brgya yod pa las / zhes sogs byung /

gnyis pa 'chad par / mdo de nyid las / ri mā la ya zhes bya ba ni tsan dan gyi rang bzhin du gyur pa mchog tu dga' bar ring bar gyur pa'i ngo bor ni dpag tshad lnga brgya yin la 'phang du ni dpag tshad sum brgya yin no // zhes sogs so //

mdo 'di ltar na de ltar gcig tu mi rung ngo //  gnyis pa grangs dang 'gal bar thal / ri bzhir bshad pa'i dang po dang bzhi pa mi gcig pa'i phyir dang / ti rtse la kai la pa zhes kyang mdo 'dir bshad pa'i phyir te / mdo 'di nyid las / dper na 'dzam bu gling ri bzhis yongs su bskor ba yin te / gangs can dang 'big byed dang mā la ya dang ti rtse'o // zhes dang yang mdo 'di nyid las / ji ltar 'dzam bu gling na ri chen po rnams la 'di lta ste / gangs can dang 'bigs byed dang mā la ya dang kai la pa rnams bzhin no / zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / mdo 'di ltar na ti rtse sham bha la'i gangs ri dang 'grig par sla / spyir mdo rgyud de dag rang rang gi gangs can dang gangs ri'i khyad par mi 'dra bas kun gcig ma byed cig //

smras pa / mdo rgyud so so'i bshad srol lha rdzas kyi //

lugs mang bkra ba'i ri mo mi shes par //

ri glang ming tsam bris pas chos mngon pa //

bshad dang shes par brlom pa gnyid na mdzes //

bye mdo'i grub mtha' tsam yang mi shes par //

mdo rgyud dka' gnas mthong tshad bshad [136] 'dod pa'i //

blun sgom rtsom pa smyon pa'i zlos gar te //

gcig min bod 'dir lung pa 'ga' dgar yod //

sngon tshe thub dbang spyan sngar khas blangs pa'i //

rgyal sras rnams dang lha klu dri za'i bar //

nongs sam gzim mam thub bstan sde snod gsum //

legs bshad lha yi rnga de da brdungs shig //

rgyal ba sras bcas kun gyi pad dkar ltar //

bsngags pa don ldan 'gro ba'i gnyen cig kye //

gsang gsum sprul pa'i bkod pa bye ba yis //

bstan pa'i rgyal mtshan phyogs bcur bsgrengs par mdzod //

ces pa'ang bar skabs kyi tshigs su bcad pa yid la gnag pa'i glur smras so //

6)  Drung chen Dngos grub rgya mtsho, Dam pa'i Chos Mngon pa Mdzod kyi Rnam bshad Blo Gsal Blo'i Padmo Kha 'Byed, Ngawang Topgyal (N. Delhi 1984).

[205] phyi ma snga ma snga ma las phyed phyed kyi phri ba de yod pas / gnya' shing 'dzin gyi chu mtshams yan chad la dpag tshad bzhi khri dang / gshol mda' 'dzin gyi chu mtshams yan chad kyi ngos la nyis khri dang / seng ldeng 'dzin gyi chu mtshams yan chad la khri / blta na sdug ri'i de yan chad la dpag tshad lnga stong / rta rna'i de yan chad la nyis stong lnga brgya / rnam 'dud kyi de yan chad la stong nyis brgya lnga bcu / mu khyud 'dzin gyi chu mtshams yan chad kyi ngos la dpag tshad drug brgya nyi shu rtsa lnga / lcags ri'i chu mtshams yan chad kyi ngos la dpag tshad sum brgya dang phyed bcu gsum yod pa'i phyir / ri dgu po thams cad kyi rngams te zheng tshad yod de / ri dgu po de dag thams cad kyi rngams zheng du'ang / rang rang gi chu mtshams yan chad kyi 'phangs dang mnyam pa de yod pas / rgyu mtshan de'i phyir ri rab kyi zheng la dpag tshad brgyad khri yod pa nas / lcags ri'i zheng la dpag tshad sum brgya dang phyed dang bcu gsum yod pa'i phyir /

gnyis pa la nang gi mtsho dang / phyi'i mtsho gnyis /  dang po ni / de dag bar bdun rol mtsho yin // zhes pa nas / nyi shu gnyis so // zhes pa'i bar byung / don ni / nang gi rgya mtsho yod de / ri rab nas mu khyud 'dzin gyi bar ri brgyad po de dag gi bar gyi mtsho bdun po de nang gi rgya mtsho yang yin la rol mtsho yang yin pa'i phyir / mtsho de rnams la rol mtsho zhes brjod pa'i rgyu mtshan yod de / de dag thams cad yan lag brgyad ldan gyi chus gang zhing / klu'i rgyal po rnams rtse zhing rol pa'i gnas yin pas de skad bshad pa'i phyir / yan lag brgyad yod de / bsil dang zhim dang yang ba dang // 'jam dang dwangs dang dri nga med // 'thung na mgrin dang lto ba la // mi gnod yan lag brgyad ldan chu // zhes bshad pa bzhin yin pa'i phyir / rol mtsho [206] rnams kyi kha zheng dang 'gram tshad ngos gting tshad sogs yod de / rol mtsho dang po gnya' shing 'dzin nas ri rab kyi bar gyi mtsho'i kha zheng du dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad bcu ste brgyad khri yod la / ngos te 'gram re la de gsum 'gyur yod pas dpag tshad nyis 'bum bzhi khri yod / mtha' bskor la dpag tshad dgu 'bum drug khri yod / rol mtsho gzhan drug gi kha zheng du snga ma'i phyed phyed dbri bas / gnyis pa'i kha zhing du dpag tshad bzhi khri /  gsum pa la nyi khri / bzhi pa la khri / lnga pa la lnga stong / drug pa la nyis stong lnga brgya / bdun pa la stong nyis brgya lnga bcu / rngams su thams cad dpag tshad brgyad khri bar mtshungs pa'i phyir / nang gi mtsho'i lhag ma mu khyud 'dzin gyi phyi nas / khor yug la thug gi bar gyi rgya mtsho ni phyi'i rgya mtsho yin la / de chos can / khyod kyi kha zheng dang / mtha' bskor gyi tshad yod de / kha la dpag tshad 'bum phrag gsum dang stong phrag nyi shu rtsa gnyis yod la / mtha' bskor la dpag tshad sa ya phrag gsum dang drug 'bum bdun brgya lnga bcu yod pa'i phyir / khor yug dang chu gser rgyar mnyam pa ma yin te / … …

[208.2] gsum pa 'dzam bu'i gling gi khyad chos bye brag tu bshad pa la / 'di nas byang du ri nag po / zhes sogs rkang pa bzhi bshad / don ni / 'dzam bu'i gling 'di khyad chos du ma dang ldan te / rdo rje gdan 'di nas byang du ri nag po dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na dpal dang ldan pa'i gangs ri ti se yod / gangs ri de nas dpag tshad lnga bcu na spos ngad ldan pa'i ri yod / ri spos kyi ngad ldang pa nas dpag tshad lnga bcu'i tshu rol na / klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa gnas pa'i mtsho ma dros pa yod pa la sogs pa'i khyad chos rnams dang ldan pa'i phyir / mtsho ma dros pa chos can / khyod kyi sgra don dang dbyibs tshad sogs kyi khyad chos yod de / klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa gnas pa'i mtsho yin pa'am / yang na dmyal ba mnar med kyi mes ma dros pas na ma dros pa dang / dbyibs gru bzhi pa legs shing lta na sdug pa yan lag brgyad dang ldan pa'i chus gang ba / me tog utpa la dang / padma la sogs pa khebs pa / tshad chu zheng ste / ngos re re la dpag tshad lnga bcu re dang / rgyar dpag tshad nyis brgya yod pa / khyod kyi shar phyogs na dngul gyi drag glang po che'i kha 'dra ba nas / chu bo gang gā zhes pa dngul gyi bye ma 'dren cing 'babs pa dang / lho na gser gyi brag khyu mchog gi kha 'dra ba nas / chu bo sin dhu zhes bya ba gser gyi bye ma 'dren cing 'bab pa dang / nub nas bai dūrya'i brag rta'i kha 'dra ba las / chu bo pakshu zhes [209] bya ba bai durya'i bye ma 'dren cing 'bab pa dang / byang na rdo rje brag seng ge'i kha 'dab nas / chu bo si ta zhes pa rdo rje'i bye ma 'dren cing 'bab pa mtsho ma dros pa dang / ma 'dres par ma dros pa la g.yas phyogs su bskor ba lan bdun byas te chu phran lnga brgya lnga brgya dang 'grogs nas rim pa bzhin du shar lho nub byang gi mtsho chen por 'gro ba'i khyad par dang ldan pa'i phyir te / gdags pa las /

chu klung gang gā sin dhu bakshu dang //

si ta rba rlabs lhu ba'i 'phreng ba can //

'bab cing thams cad bsil ba'i chu yin te //

phyogs bzhi khor khor yug dag nas 'byung //

gang gā shar phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba ste //

sin dhu lho phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba yin //

pakshu yang ni nub phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro //

de bzhin byang phyogs rgya mtshor si tu 'gro //

chu klung rab mchog bzhi po 'di dag ni //

mchog tu bzang zhing so sor 'bab pa ste //

re re zhing yang lnga brgya khyer nas ni //

chu'i rgyun yang rgya mtsho chen por 'grl //

zhes gsungs pa'i phyir / lung sman gyi gzhi las kyang / bzhi po de dag gangs ri las 'bab par bshad de /  de nyid las /

gnod sbyin gtum po mi bzad gnas pa yid 'ong zhing //

me tog sna tshogs shing gi rnam par mdzes byas pa //

de las rgya mtsho dug can dag tu 'gro ba yi //

chu bo chen po bzhi po 'di dag phyogs bzhir 'bab //

gangga sin dhu de bzhin pakshu dang //

si ta de la rdzu 'phrul stobs thob pa //

ma gtogs mi rnams kyis ni mi bgrod pas //

der ni thub pa dge 'dun bcas pa bzhugs //

zhes gsungs pa'i phyir /  gzhan yang / mtsho ma dros pa de khyad chos du ma dang ldan te / de ni 'dzam bu'i gling gi chu klung thams cad kyi 'byung khungs dang / me tog dang 'bras bu dang sman dang / nags tshal la sogs pa dang / rgya [210] mtsho rin po che thams cad kyang de na gnas pa'i klu'i rgyal po'i mthu las byung ba'i phyir te / mdo sdud pa las /

'dzam bu'i gling 'dir chu klung ji snyed gcig 'bab cing //

me tog 'bras ldan sman dang nags tshal bskyed byed pa //

ma dros gnas pa'i klu dbang klu bdag brten nas byung //

de ni klu'i rgyal po de yi mthu dpal yin //

zhes gsungs pa dang mthun pa yin no //

mtsho de'i 'gram na shing 'dzam bu brksha zhes bya ba 'bras bu ro dang ra ba khyad par can dang ldan pa / rdza ma tsam 'byung ba yod de / bras bu de smin pa chu'i nang du lhung ba las 'dzam bu zhes pa'i sgra 'byung ba yod pas gling 'di la 'dzam bu'i gling yang zhes bya / 'bras bu de der gnas pa'i klu'i rgyal po dag gis nyar sprul nas za ba dang / ma zos pa 'dzam bu chu bo'i gser du 'gyur ba dang / yang na zos pa'i brun der 'gyur ces bya'o // ri spos ngad ldang gi byang phyogs nas dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na brag gser gyi bha skyibs lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes pa ngos re re la dpag tshad lnga bcu lnga bcu yod cing / mtha' dpag tshad nyis brgyas bskor ba / 'phangs su dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi 'phags pa / brag g.yog brgya stong dang bcas pa mdzes shing blta na sdug pa yod de / brag de'i byang du dpag thsad nyi shu 'das pa na shing sa la'i rgyal po rab brtan zhes bya ba rtsa ba 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zug pa sa la'i phreng ba rim pa bdun gyis bskor ba'i rim pa dang po'i rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum zug pa nas / bdun pa'i rtsa ba 'dom bdun gyi bar du zug pa / sa la'i rgyal po'i yal 'dab kyis sa la'i phreng ba dang po la reg pa nas / drug pa'i yal 'dab bdun pa la reg cing / bdun pa'i yal 'dab kyis nam mkha' khyab pa lta bur gnas pa yod / shing de'i shar du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na / rdzing bu dal gyi 'bab ces bya ba rgya khyon [211] la sogs pa mtsho ma dros pa dang mtshungs pa rdzing g.yog brgya stong dang bcas pa yod / brgya byin gyi g.yul ngor spyod pa'i glang po che rab brtan zhes bya ba lus dkar zhing mgo bo sngon po'i dbus dmar ba mche ba drug dang ldan pa / srid du dpag tshad phyed dang gsum / rgyab mdun gnyis su re re / zheng du dpag tshad gcig mtha' bskor la dpag tshad bdun / 'phangs su dpag tshad phyed gnyis yod pa / glang g.yog brgya stong dang bcas pa / dgun zla ba bzhir brag gser gyi bya skyibs su gnas / dpyid zla bzhi la rab brtan du gnas / dbyar zla ba bzhir rdzing bu dal gyi 'bab du gnas so //

gzhan yang / 'dzam bu'i gling gi khyad chos yod de / nub na u rgyan gyi gnas u rgyan / byang na rdo rje 'chang gi pho brang shambha la / lho na spyan ras gzigs kyi pho brang ri bo gru 'dzin / shar na 'jam dbyangs kyi pho brang rgya nag ri bo rtse lnga / dbus na dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas thams cad sangs rgyas pa'i gnas rdo rje gdan me chu rlung gsum gyis mi'jig pa yul dbus kyi grong khyer chen po drug gis brgyan pa dang /

gzhan yang / gangs ri ma la ya dang / 'bigs byed dang / man dā ra dang / bya rgod phung po'i ri dang /

gzhan yang / yul chen po bcu drug / yul phran stong dang bcas pa yod cing / gling 'di'i 'khor na gser gling / zangs gling / tsu ta'i gling / ya mo'i na gling rnams yod pa / chos dar ba dang /tshe stong la bsags pa'i las kyi 'bras bu tshe smad la smin pa'i las kyis pha yin pa'i khyad par dang ldan pa'i phyir //

7)  Mi pham rgya mtsho, Dam pa'i Chos Mngon pa Mdzod kyi Mchan 'grel Rin po che'i Do shal Blo Gsal Dgyes pa'i Mgul rgyan, Snga 'gyur Rig gzhung Slob gnyer khang (De ha ra dun 1971).  Note: This is a mchan 'grel, and so the words of the original text are supplied in the text with circles beneath each of the syllables (here, instead, we have placed double-underlinings).

[173.3] gsum pa sems can gyi gnas bshad pa la / 'di la skabs su babs pa'i gnas bye brag tu bshad pa dang / stong gsum gyi rnam bzhag spyir bstan pa gnyis / dang po la / 'dzam gling gi khyad par bshad pa dang / lha gnas kyi khyad par gnyis / dang po la gling 'dir gnas pa'i khyad par / 'di'i 'og tu gnas gang yod pa / 'di'i steng du yod pa nyi zla'i 'char nub bshad pa dang gsum / dang po / yul dbus ma ga dha 'di nas byang du ri nag po gsum gsum dgu 'das pa na / gangs ri dpal dang ldan pa zhes bya ba'o // de 'das nas ni byang ngos nas spos ngad ldang ba'i ri yod la / de'i tshu rol gangs ri dang / bar na zab sa dang chu zheng du yang dpag tshad lnga bcu yod pa'i mtsho ma dros pa yod la / de yang / klu rgyal ma dros pa gnas pa'i mtsho mtha' skor dpag tshad nyis [174] brgyas 'khor ba'i gru bzhi dbyibs lta na sdug pa / yan lag brgyad ldan chus gang ba / utpal sogs kyis gang ba / de'i nang nas ganggā sogs chu phran lnga brgya bcas ma dros pa las g.yas phyogs su bskor nas shar phyogs nas glang po / lhor khyu mchog / nub rta / byang seng ge'i kha lta bu'i brag las babs te rim pas shar lho nub byang gi rgya mtshor 'bab pa / ganggā / sindhu / pakshu / si ta rnams chu gsal zhing bzang ba yin la rdzu 'phrul thob pa min pas bgrod dka' bar gsungs / phyogs bzhir dngul / gser / bai dūrya / rdo rje'i kha dog can gyi brag / glang chen sogs kyi kha'i sgo dpag tshad tsam nas babs te rim par gser dngul bai dūrya rdo rje'i bye ma 'dren cing / de dag gi bye ma la gnas nas ma dros la lan bdun g.yas bskor gyis phyogs bzhi'i mtshor 'gro'o //

g.yas su bskor ba'i bar gling de dag lha rdzas kyi me tog gis mdzes pa dang / ma dros pa'i sa gzhi yang rin po che'i gseg ma brdal zhing / ngos kyang rin po che sna tshogs kyi rtsig pa ltar gnas par gsungs / mtsho de'i g.yas na 'jig rten chags tshe khams snying po zung gi mchog las rlung gis bsdus pa las grub pa'i shing chen bzhi'i ya gyal / shing 'dzam bu bya ba / bras bu mngar po rdza ma tsam ldan pa smin pa chu nang du lhung ba las 'dzam bu zhes pa'i ssgra 'byung ba yod de / de klu rgyal rnams nya ru sprul nas za bar byed do // ma zos pa chu nang du lhung ba ma dros pa'i chu dang phrad pas 'dzam bu'i chu gser du 'gyur ro //

ri spos ngad ldang gi byang du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das [175] pa na / brag gser gyi bya skyibs can lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes bya ba ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu yod pa / mtha' skor nyis brgyas 'khor ba / steng du phyed bzhi 'phags pa / brag g.yog bya skyibs brgya stong dang bcas pa / lam srang du dpag tshad nyi shu / zheng du phyed gnyis / brag de'i byang du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na shing sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan zhes pa / sā la'i phreng ba bdun rim gyis bskor ba / rtsa ba 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zugs pa / rim pa dang po'i rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum nas bdun pa bdun thur du zugs par / sā la'i rgyal po'i yal 'dab kyis sā la'i dang po'i phreng ba la thug pa nas bdun pa'i yal 'dab kyis nam mkha' khyab pa'o //

shing de'i shar du dpag tshad nyi shu 'das pa na / rdzing bu dal 'bab ces chu zheng lnga bcu pa / mtha' skor nyis brgya / rdzing g.yog brgya stong bcas / brgya byin gyi g.yul ngor spyod pa'i glang po rab brtan glang g.yog brgya stong bcas dgun zla bzhir brag gser gyi bya skyibs dang / dpyid zla bzhir sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan gyi drung / dbyar zla bzhir rdzing bu dal 'bab 'gram du gnas so //

glang po'i lus tshad srid dpag tshad phyed gsum / zheng du gcig / mtha' bdun gyis 'khor ba / 'phang du phyed gnyis / lus dkar mgo sngo ba / mgo dbus dmar ba / mche ba drug ldan / gnas gzhan du 'gro na tha mal pa'am / lha'i rdzu 'phrul che ba gang rung du sprul nas glang po dag gi mchog la zhon nas sil snyan sogs rgya cher byed cing 'gro / der gnas pa na 'khor rnams kyis kha nang du bltas sā la'i phreng ba rim [176] bdun gyi sa la padma'i rtsa ba za ba'o //

gling 'di'i nub na / o rgyan rdo rje chen po'i pho brang na rig 'dzin rnams kyi gnas dang / lho phyogs rgya mtsho'i gling na gru 'dzin la rtse mor spyan gzigs / rtsa bar sgrol ma'i gnas dang / shar ri bo rtse lnga na 'jam dpal bzhugs gnas dang / byang ha shambha la rigs ldan sprul gnas dang / dbus na dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas bzhugs gnas rdo rje gdan / me chu rlung gis 'jig par mi 'gyur ba'o //

gzhan yang grong khyer chen po drug dang / 'dzam gling 'di na mtha' 'khob na tho kor du / rgya yul / hu na dang / phu na dang / kam po tse dang / sha kha dang / sbal kha dang / khyi gdong dang / wa gdong dang / kri ba shi'i gdong dang / gnam gdong dang / phyir phyogs gdong dang / gshog thogs dang / gcer bu dang / sgyus te 'gro ba dang / sna med dang / glag kra sogs yul chen bcu drug / yul phran stong / mi rigs mi 'dra ba sum brgya drug cu / skad rigs mi 'dra ba bdun brgya nyi shu yod ces grags so //

gnyis pa 'dzam gling 'di 'og dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu na / mnar med pa'i gnas kyi ya thog yod pa'o //

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5.

Yaksha Catalogue

Following is a list of names of yakṣas and the cities or countries of their residence according to the Mahāmāyūrī.  The numbers are the numbers of the lines of verse, as given in the text edition (and its notes) in S. Lévi, Le catalogue géographique des Yakṣa dans la Mahāmāyūrī (Journal Asiatique [1915], pp. 19-138).  Nota bene: all Tibetan phrases supplied in Lévi's notes are transcribed here, and sometimes these are passages of the text, and not proper names!

1.  'khor ba 'jig,  skya snar bu,  ka ba,  gzhan gyis mi thub.

2.  brag,  grong khyer bzang,  byang phyogs,  shid kyi bu.

3.  lag na rdo rje,  rgyal po'i khab,  bya rgod phung po,  bya rgod phung por gnas byas pa.

4.  lan gsum,  bar du 'gro byed,  rgyal mtsho'i mtha' yi bar gyi sar,  dpag tshad bcur ni rnam par gnon.

5.  mkha' lding,  rgyas pa,  sna tshogs sbed pa,  gnas sgo.

6.  ba kul.

7.  nag po nye nag po,  ser skya yi gnas na.

8.

9.  rkang bkra po,  dgra can,  tsi ra ta,  dbang phyug.

10.  phur bu,  mnyan yod,  gnas bcas pa,  rgya mtsho.

11.  rdo rje mtshon,  yangs pa can,  gyad,  spre'u ltar dmar ser.

12.  bā ra na se,  nag po che,  tsam pa,  lta na sdug.

13.  khyab 'jug,  sgo can,  'dzin pa po,  sgo drung.

14.  'jigs byed,  zangs kyi 'dab ma,  prang gi 'gro,  'dzoms pa po.

15.  'brog,  'brog gnas po,  ser skya,  'bru mangs.

16.  'phags rgyal,  nor bsrung,  nor 'byor,  bsrung byed.

17.  gso ba,  gso ba'i mtha',  dga' bo,  nye dga' grong khyer.

18.  chu mchog,  'phreng ba 'dzin,  kun dga',  'chi med sa zhug.

19.  mche ba dkar,  dngos bzang,  mi brtan pa (ming brtan pa),  gzi can.

20.  ri chen,  ri ldan grong khyer,  nor gyi bu,  phyogs mtshams.

21.  skya yod,  smin drug bu,  gzhon nu zhes 'jig rten grags pa spyod.

22.  'od ma'i gram,  lag rgya (lag brgya),  ka ling ga,  shing rta che.

23.  thub par dka',  'gro 'joms,  srid sgrub,  srid sgrub nags.

24.  'joms pa,  'dung khang ('dun khang),  ri brtsegs,  phreng ba bsrung.

25.  bzang po,  rta dmar,  thams cad bzang,  ma rdzogs.

26.  snyems pa can,  skyong pa po,  ded dpon,  nor gyi dbang phyug.

27.  ma rgyal rgyal,  mche ba gtsigs,  nor bzang,  gnas can.

28.  zhi ba,  zhi ba'i grong len,  zhi ba bzang po,  'jigs byed.

29.  dbang po,  dbang grong,  me tog rtog,  rdo grong.

30.  shing,  shing gi grong khyer,  ser skya,  kha dog can.

31.  nor bu bzang,  tshangs pa ldan pa,  gang ba bzang.

32.  'dzoms pa po,  ba lang 'dzin (ba glang 'dzin),  rdo 'jog,  rab tu 'dzoms pa.

33.  bong bsrung sil,  skyugs pa yi ri (Mount Vomitorium).

34.  gsum sbas,  'gram pa ldan ngogs,  ho nu (?),  'od byed.

35.  dga' ba can,  'phel byed,  dga' ba phel byed.

36.  rlung ldan pa,  rlung gi sa,  'phung bar gyur ('phyang bar gyur),  'thab dga' ba.

37.  bcom brlag,  bong bu,  lang ka,  bum pa'i lto.

38.  rab nyams,  nyi 'od,  ri mgo,  ko sa la.

39.  rnam par rgyal,  rnam rgyal ldan,  dkar po bcom brlag.

40.  ma la ya,  gang ba,  ti se gangs,  mi'am ci.

41.  pon dra,  sprin gyi phreng can,  rab tu gnas,  dum bu ba.

42.  pi tang ga lya,  yang dag byed,  rlabs dang ldan,  bde byed.

43.  sna nas byung,  mdzes,  ma chags pa,  gso ba'i mtha'.

44.  dga' byed,  pha dga',  dpa',  gser gyi lag pa.

45.  lto phyang ba,  ka ling ga,  ko sala,  nag po che (lag po che).

46.  dge ba,  dge ba'i pho brang,  bā ra na se,  skyong pa.

47.  'gram ldan phung po,  rna ba bzang,  grong khyer drug,  nor gzhan po.

48.  mtha' ma,  stobs can,  srung ba can,  mthong dga' ba.

49.  ba lang 'dzoms,  gtsug phud can,  phyogs mtshams,  thal mo dga'.

50.  gdugs 'dra,  bkris pa po,  grong khyer drug,  chu srin 'dul.

51.  tshang tshing gcig,  mig yangs pa,  sgo nga'i 'od,  u dum ba ra.

52.  lhun gyis grub,  ko'u sham bi,  zhi ldan,  rnam par snang byed.

53.  sbrul gyi gdugs,  dga' ba po,  g.yo ba 'dzin,  ser skya.

54.  bak ku la (ba ku la),  gyen du 'gro,  snying po thob phyed, gang bo.

55.  grong rdal tshol ba, lnga mnas (?lnga mngal), 'du ba mchog, glang chen brjod.

56.  chu lha'i yul,  gzhu bstan,  g.yul 'gyed ldan, grong khyer rgyal.

57.  sgra ngan zhing,  gnod sbyin dbang,   gnyi dang rgyal ngan rgyal gnyi na.

58.  gtum chen gser gyi 'od dpag can (gtun chen gser gyi 'og pags can), 

59.  gnod par byed,  don grub,  'byung bar byed nags.

60.  'gro ba drug pa ('gro ba grub pa),  'gro 'joms,  ka ba,  ka ba.

61.  seng ge'i stobs,  seng ge stag stobs med byed.

62.  bye ba 'dab,  sde po che,  gzhan gyi grong las rgyal.

63.  me tog so,  tsam pa,  mnyam dga' ba (nyams dga' ba), ri mnyas.

64.  ba lang sbyor (ba glang sbyor),  ri,  sde bzang,  grong khyer.

65.  lags pa dpa', kha la byin (khwa la byin),  bde byed.

66.  ka'u sham ba (ka'u sham bhi),  chags med,  bzang po can.

67.  skya snar can gyi bu,  'byung po'i gdong.

68.  mya ngan med,  'ching ba,  ma la gnas,  sha thang.

69.  tshang tshing gcig,  don grub,  dman po pa,  ma rgyal rgyal.

70.  chu mchog,  mun dza'i skra (mun ja, munydza?),  sen da pa,  nor bu'i nags.

71.  mi bzang 'gro ldan dag, mi bzang, 'gro ldan.

72.  ba lang 'dzin (ba glang 'dzin),  gzhan brnyas, sgo ba gnas can.

73.  dang dbu ma pa yi gnod sbyin dag,  bzang mdzes, grags pa chen po.

74.  dgras dogs pa,  grong khyer snying po,  rmongs byed pa,  mya ngan sa.

75.  khyus 'gro,  ma rungs pa.

76.  nga rgyal bral,  lha rtse ba (lha brtse ba),  'jigs byin,  yid 'jigs pa.

77.  'od byed,  kha che'i yul,  gtum po,  ral pa can grong.

78.  lngas rtsen,  kha che'i yul gyi sa mtshams.  (Note here that Pāñcika is associated with Kashmir.)

79. 

80.  rgya yul gyi sa.

81.  phrag pa'i mig,  spun dang,  mdzod ldan.

82.  mtsha ba rkang (mche ba rkang?), ka ling ga,  dkyil 'khor,  dkyil 'khor stan.

83.  lang ka'i bdag,  ka bu sha (ka pi sha?), 'od can,  dga' ba'i tshang tshing.

84.  chos skyong,  nam mkha' srung,  ngan pa,  lag pa chen.

85.  rgyal ba khyu mchog,  rnam thos bu yi bu.

86.  tho gar.

87.  'khor bcas ri,  gangs can,  sin du yi rgya mtsho (sin dhu).

88.  rtsa gsum lag (rtse gsum lag),  grong khyer gsum,  ka ling ka,  rab 'dzoms pa (rab 'joms pa).

89.  tshigs lnga ser po,  'gro lding,  seng ga la (sing ga la),  nor gyi bdag.

90.  ne tso'i bzhin,  'brog,  'og,  'gro'am ci.

91.  'od gsal,  padma dkar,  brtse ba can,  grong khyer che.

92.  rab 'jigs pa,  'jigs pa sbyin,  dmar ser,  chu dang ldan.

93.  ba ba ta,  ba ba ta bskyed,  ma dang ldan,  'dod pa sbyin.

94.  bu mo 'jug,  rab sangs,  ka bu sha (ka pi sha?),  nal ku bar (na la ku ba ra?).

95.  pha rol mtha' med,  dngul chu,  nus pa'i gnas,  zhi byed pa.

96.  thag thangs ris (thag zangs ris/thag bzang ris),  pa hla ba (pahlava),  ke ta ka,  dmar ser.

97.  'phral ris 'phel,  bzhin rgyas pa,  ma rungs pa,  u rgyan.

98.  bum lto,  thong shol ngan,  mya ngan,  chu srin rgyal mtshan.

99.  sna tshogs sde,  bo ka na,  dga' dang ldan,  sgra sgrobs bu.

100.  dmar ser,  phung po'i bdag,  chung mo can,  mthong dga' bo.

101.  chu srin,  rgyal po'i khab,  yangs pa, 

102.

103.  sbrul gdungs can,  ba lang skyong,  lcang lo,  lcang lo'i grong.

104.  dga' ba can,  dga' ba'i grong,  grong gi lhas,  stobs chen.

105.  lha las babs,  rnam thos bu.

106.  lcang lo can.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

6.

 Mdo 'dus, Chapter 22

Note:  The YL in the notes refers to the Yang rtse klong chen history.

de nas ston pa gshen rab la / gshen bu rkong tshas zhus pa ni / e ma ston pa bde bar gshegs / dus gsum bder gshegs 'byung ba'i gnas / gshen rab zhing khams bkod pa nas / ci ltar legs par bshad du gsol / ces zhus

ston pas bka' rtsal pas / kye ma mdo sdud la sogs 'khor / snang med nam mkha' bon sku'i zhing / 'dzam gling bye ba khrag brgya sprul sku'i zhing / 'og men sa bcu'i 'ol mo'i gling / sku gsum zhing khams bsam mi khyab / << gshen yul 'ol mo lung ring ni / dpag tshad lnga bcu chur zhing mnyam / gling bzhi ri rab tshul du grub /[1] lho 'dzam bu gling gi nub byang nas / mu khyud 'dzin gyi lho'i phyogs / 'dzam gling smrig shad shing gi rtsal / ri bo gangs can ti tsi'i drung / mtsho ni ma spang g.yu mtsho'i 'gram / chu bo chen [202] bzhi 'du 'og / ri bo spong ri ngad ldan nye ba'i sa / ri nag po dgu 'dus kyi ra ba ste / chu bo pag shu dang ni si 'du bcad bcad pa ste / dus gsum ston pa 'byung ba'i gnas / ngo mtshar rmad du byung ba'i sa / sa ni pad ma 'dab brgyad bkra / bkra shis me u du 'bar ra skyes / ri ni g.yung drung dgu brtsegs ri / gnas ni 'khor lo rtsib brgyad 'dra /[2] nyi ma dro zhing zla ba gsal / nam mkha' g.yu'i lding khang go 'gyed byed / gling bzhi gling phran lcags ri bcas / dpag tshad stong dang lnga brgyas bskor / [3]

dbus ni g.yung drung dgu brtsegs ri / rin chen sna bzhi las grub pa / chur zhing dpag med lnga bcu yod / phyi rol tshal chen bzhi'i bskor /[4]

shar nas dga'i tshal /[5]

lho phyogs bskyed mo tshal /[6]

nub nas pad ma'i tshal[7]

byang nas rin chen tshal[8] de rgyab rol ba'i mtsho / de'i phyi rol gling brgyad de / [203] 

shar nas sham po lha rtse ni / rin chen rnam pa brgyad bkra ba lcags ri dpag tshad bdun gyi bskor / pho gling mo gling ston pa gshen rab gnas / bcung rma lo g.yu lo 'khrungs so /

lho nas bar po so brgyad ni be dur rin chen sna lnga bkra / lcags ri dpag tshad bdun gyis bskor / yab myes rgyal bon thod dkar khab / ston pa gshen rab sku 'khrungs sa /

nub ni khri smon rgyal bzhad ni / pad ma rag ga zangs las grub / rin chen bzhi bkra dpag tshad bdun / hos za rgyal med de'i khab / gto bu spyad bu 'khrungs pa'i /

byang nas kho ma ne'u chung ni / in tra ni li g.yu las grub / rin chen gser gyi sa gzhi bkra / lcags ri dpag tshad bdun gyis bskor / dpo za thang mo'i gling ste / bras ni lung 'dren [204]  rgyud 'dren dang / gshen za ne'u chung 'khrungs pa'o /

shar lho bde ba rang grub ni / dpag tshad gsum pa shel las grub / bde gshegs stong gi gsung dang ni / shel gyi tsha tsha stong bzhugs so /

lho nub thugs rje 'byung ba ni / dpag tshad gsum pa khro chu ste / 'dre srin stong la rming rdo byas /

nub byang rnam dag dkar po ni / dpag tshad gsum pa shel las grub / rin po che'i gter chen yod /

byang shar gshen rab sku tshad ni / rin chen be dur sngon po las grub / dpag tshad gsum pa rang byung gi / bum pa gshen rab sku bzhugs so / gser la byas te 'od 'bar ro /[9]

de rgyab ri rab ri bdun te / rin chen lnga dang chu te drug / rtsi shing pad ma'i ra ba'o /[10]

de rgyab gling chen bcu gnyis ste / shar nas g.yung drung bkod pa'i gling / rin chen bzhi bkra mdzes pa ste / 'od kyi lha ri spos mthon yod / [205]  ar mo la ka'i rdo leb dang / rin chen khrus kyi rdzing bu dang / dpag bsam shing gi lo bzang dang / 'dod zho 'byung ba'i ba mo dang / ma rmos 'bras bu'i lo tog dang / rin chen gzhi bkra ston pa'i gdan / tsan dan shing gi sdong po dang / bkra shis rtags kyi rdzas brgyad dang / rgyal rtags rin chen sna bdun dang / gsal ba hos kyi 'od gur dang / 'dza mtshon ris kyi rgyab gyol rnams / ston pa'i longs spyod rgya chen yod /[11]

 g.yos nas dga' ldan lha'i gling / ngo mtshar bkod pa ldan pa dang / ston pa lha la bon bshad pa /[12]

g.yon na 'dul ba khrims kyi gling / rang 'byung mchod rten shing gis brgyan / ston pas khyim spang rab tu byung nas / 'dul ba rgyud drug re bshad pa /[13]

lho na tshad med byang chub gling / be dur sa bzhi mdzad pa las / gser gyi me tog pad ma bkra / rang rgyud tshad med bzhi sbyangs nas /[14] [206] 

g.yas nas bdud 'dul sngags kyi gling / a dkar sngar rgyud bshad pa'i sa / ston pa bdud ni btul ba'i sa /[15]

g.yon pa sbyin pa mtha' rgyas gling / ston pa rig drug sbyin pa'i bsdus / 'ol mo gling du sbyin rdzogs pa /[16]

nub na mi g.yo bsam gtan gling / rin chen ris drug nags tshal bkra ba yod / ston pa 'khor spang bsam gtan mdzad pa'i /[17]

g.yas na dge rgyas yon tan gling / mchod sbyin longs spyod byed pa'i / bsod nams dge tshogs bsags pa'o /[18]

g.yon na tshad med byams pa'i gling / byang chub sems bskyed byams par bskyed pa'o /[19]

byang nas gnod sbyin nor gyi gling / gnod sbyin 'dzam bha la gnas so /[20]

g.yas nas drang ma spung pa'i gling / ston pa khab nas byung pa'o /[21]

g.yon na rin chen spungs pa'i ri / nor gyi sbyin pa gtong ba ste / ston pa'i sku ni 'chags pa'o /[22]

de rgyab yan lag brgyad ldan mtsho / [207]  mu khyud mdzes mtsho shing bsil grib / drang srong 'gog pa bsgoms pa'i gnas /[23]

de rgyab gling ni bcu gnyis ste /

shar rgyal rigs rgyal sa 'dzin pa'i gling / chu bo na ra 'dza ra babs / 

g.yas su gser gling gser rgyud nas /

g.yon du zangs gling bkra shis gnas /

lho phyogs rje'u rigs bkod pa'i gling / chu bo si ti si dhu 'bab / g.yas drang srong 'gro ba 'dul ba'i gling / rab 'byung mchod rten stong dang ldan /

g.yon na bram ze mya ngan med pa'i gling / dur bu gling du mya ngan 'das pa'o /

nub phyogs bram ze gtsang ba'i gling / chu bo gyim shang phyi nang 'bab /

g.yas na bram ze hos mo gling / ri ni hos ru rtse mtho yod /

g.yon na 'bri mig dgu bskor bskor mtsho'i gling / ston pas klu la bon bshad pa /

byang na rmang rigs gdol ba'i gling / chu bo pag shu rtsang po [208]  babs /

g.yas na stob chen gyad kyi gling /

g.yon na gtsug rje rgyal po'i gling /

ri ni gtsugs ri phyug po yod /[24]

de rgyab 'khor mo gling gis mtsho /

de rgyab gling chen bcu drug yod /

shar du dmu a ba da ra'i yul /

g.yas su brag sing ge brgyad bsnol phug pa /ri lha ri rtse mthon shel gyi brag phug brgya rtsa brgyad yod pa bdud ma drang kha chen btul pa'o /

g.yon du 'gro ba 'dul ba'i mchod rten brgya rtsa brgyad

shar lho yul brgya lag 'o ma gling / rgya kong rtse 'phrul gyi rgyal po gnas /

lho nas yul khri ting 'byam pa rin chen spung ri

g.yas na smra mi grong bdun /

g.yon na yul pra mo khri 'od sdig can mi dgu drangs pa /

lho nas ri gtsug rum 'bar ba /

nub mtsho mu le stong ldan  'gram / grong khyer chen po ling ling nas / rgyal po sa la gnas pa'o /

g.yas na [209]  rgyal mo mo khrom gling /

g.yon na mkha' 'gro mi rkun gling

nub byang mi 'am ci'i gling /

byang phyogs hos mo gling drug ste / hos dang ba yid rang gnas /

g.yas su ha nu man dha sprel gyi gling /

g.yon du yul pra mo gling drug go / gto bo 'khor ba drang ba'o /

byang shar dha la shel gyi brag phug go /[25]

de rgyab mu khyud bdal ba'i mtsho / lcags ri dpag tshad stong dang lnga brgyas bskor / zang ri nam mkha' 'ol 'ol ste / gnam ni 'khor lo rtsibs brgyad 'dra / shar na yar g.yel bcu gsum ste / srid skos phyag dang gsum dbal yog khri dang gsum dmu bdud 'tshams dang gsum / gnyer 'o btsan dang gsum / gnyen po lha dang bcu gsum gnas / lho nub mtshams na bar g.yen gtod po dgu / nyi zla gza' dkar gsum / sprin [210]  gzha' dar dang gsum / zer lo rdzi dang gsum / nub byang phyogs nas sa g.yen pa bcu gcig te / sa bdag klu gnyen gsum 'dre srin byur dang gsum / sman gzid srid dang gsum / gshen rje chud dang bcu gcig gnas so /[26]

ri ni g.yung drung dgu brtsegs ri / phyogs bzhir grong khyer pho brang bzhi / phyi rol ra ba rim bdun dang rin chen sna lnga mdzes pa yod / shing 'ja' tshon 'od 'bar ra ba bdun / gser dang dngul gyi mda' yab dang / rin chen 'phra rtsig dar bu khad / mu tig dra ba dra byed spras / me tog 'bar bkra ba dang rin po che'i rdzing bu bzhi / bya'i skad snyan mdzes pa dang rin chen bzhi bkra sgo bzhi mdzes / rin chen skas dang lta babs mdzes / grong gi bzhi mdo chen po bzhir / gshen rab 'dun pa tshal chen bzhi / gser dngul [211]  shel dang bai durya / khri brtseg dar gyi 'bol gtan btings / dar mtshon mdzes pa'i spyod dang bcas / 'ja' tshon sna lnga'i rgyab yol bcas / gsal ba 'od kyi hos gur phub / me tog mdzes pa'i rgyang 'phan bkra / sil snyan sgra sgrogs spos dang ldan / de ni sngon bas bon bshad pa / hos sgo mdzod lnga 'byung pa'o / gsas chen ru bzhi byon pa'o /

de nas gnyen phran stong dang lnga brgya dang hos dang lha mi bye ba rnams / ston pa'i bka' lung rin po che / lung sten kha thon byed pa dang yi ge bris dang nyan bsam byed / yid la byed dang don la rtogs hos kyi sgo mo bslab pa'o / 'ol mo gling gis sems can rnams log par mi btul bon la spyod / dge la spyod pa sha stag ste / kun kyang bla med rdzogs sangs rgyas /[27] ri ni g.yung drung dgu brtsegs ri / [212]  bder gshegs kun gyis byin brlabs nas / rang 'byung rin chen lnga las grub / der ni gang gnas 'gro ba rnams / nad mug mtshon gsum me chu rlung / me bdun chu gcig 'jig dang bral / de ni phyi rol pho brang bzhi / thar pa thob pa'i grong chen yin / zhing mchog 'ol mo lung ring 'dir / ston pa bder gshegs stong 'byung ngo / g.yung drung lha'i bon mdo 'dus pa rin po che'i rgyud las ston pa gshen rab zhing gi bkod pa 'ol mo gling bkod pa'i le'u ste / nyi shu rtsa gnyis pa'o //  //

Chart of countries based on Mdo 'Dus, Chapter 2 (p. 16):

Rivers of 'Ol mo lung rings (according to TN p. 30):

Rivers according to Mdo 'dus (p. 16):

____________________________________________

7. Tshe dbang rig 'dzin Biography extracts

192-vol. Bon Kanjur, vol. 187, fol. 78v1:

thabs la mkhas shing thugs rje can de yi /

gzigs tshad lnga ldan mkhyen brtse'i thugs la 'khrungs /

'dzam gling sum cha bde ba can gyi zhing /

sog kha bon gyi 'byung gnas 'ol mo gling /

sham bha la yi gnas mchog chen po der /

stag gzig rgyal khab dmu rigs 'phrul gyi rgyal /

rigs ni mang pos bkur ba'i rgyal po che /

'od zer bye ba drug cu mnga' ba yi /

grong khyer mtha' yas bde ba can gyi yul /

yab ni rgyal po rgyal bon thod dkar dang /

yum ni yo phyi rgyal bzhad ma gnyis la /

bkra shis dge mtshan du mas brgyan pa'i nyin /

mngal gyis ma gos glo kar g.yas ba na /

bde ba dang bcas sras mchog mtshan ldan 'khrungs...

fol. 93r5:  bdag ni grong khyer rgyal ba mnyes pa'i yul /

khyung lung dngul mkhar zhang zhung bon gyi gnas /

'om po rtse brgyad can gyi pho brang na /

stag gzig rgyal po'i gdung las grol ba yi /

dmu rigs rgyal po rgyudd ya mu khod dang /

phywa sras rgyal mo phywa btsun gong gnyis po /

stang dang dbyal du 'tshogs nas bzhugs pa la /

mnga' ris longs spyod phun sum tshogs mod kyang /

yab yum brtse ba'i sras ni mi bdog pas /

rgyal po yab yum blon 'khor gros bstun nas...

fol. 98v1:

gzhan yang stag gzig zhang bod li bal phr[o]m /

rgya gar rgya nag bru sha tho gar bod /

kha che za hor spu gur me nyag sogs /

dpon gsas bla ma brgyad dang rtsa brgyad bsten /

fol. 126v:

gsang 'dus rgyal po dzah yig can du sprul /

yul ni o rgyan zhes bya'i yul chen la /

dbyib ni nor bu dga' 'khyil g.yung drung mtshan /

mandal lam ni padma kha 'byed ltar /

ngo mtshar phun tshogs bkod pa can gyi yul /

thor cog dgu ldan grong khyer bdal pa'i dbus /

pho brang thor cog 'bum ldan zhes bya ba /

rgyu ni rin chen sna tshogs las grub pa /

lha yi gzhal yas tshang dang mtshan nyid rdzogs /

bsod nams longs spyod phun sum tshogs pa mnga' /

'dzam gling zhing khams yongs kyi mchog tu gyur /

de yi shar phyogs rgya gar rdo rje gdan /

byang phyogs sham bha la zhes rtags gzigs yul /

nub phyogs na ga siddhu klu yi yul /

lho phyogs pa ru zhes bya gnod sbyin gling /

byang shar yo pa sha ri 'dzam bu'i mi /

byang nub me tog mdzes gling mkha' 'gro'i zhing /...

fol. 151r3:

rgya gar rgya nag zhang bod kha che dang /

za hor bru sha bal po mon yul dang /

yul gru thams cad byon nas 'gro don mdzad /...

vol. 183 (A), fol. 118r1:

de yi nang nas gling mchog khyad par can /

'ol mo gling chen bde ba can gyi yul /

sog kha bon gyi 'byung gnas chen po ste /

sangs rgyas dgongs pa'i ji lta bar gzigs pa'i /

'dzam gling sangs rgyas bstan pa spel ba'i zhing /

dbus su bar po so brgyad pho brang che /

rin chen sna lnga las grub gzhal yas khang /

ngo mtshar bkod pa lha yi zhing chen po /

shar na sham po lha rtse bkod pa mdzes /

byang na seng ge rgyab bsnol ri bo che /

nub tu khri smon rgyal bzhad gram pa bdal /

lho ru khol ma ne'u chung 'od zer 'bar /

stong gsum 'dul ba'i ston pa chen po nyid /

'gro la rnam par brtse bas rtag tu gzigs /

dmu rigs 'phrul rgyal chen po'i sras su sprul /

mdzad chen bcu gnyis mdzad phran [fol. 118v] grangs med gyis /

rtag gzigs yul gyi gling chen de nyid kyis /

g.yung drung sems dpa' lnga stong lnga brgya la /

rtag tu bon sgo brgyad khri 'chad pa'i yul /

ngo mtshar dwangs pa spro ba'i dpal chen po /

g.yu las grub pa'i lung bzang shel brag ni /

gsang phug gser gyi bkag stegs sum brtsegs steng /

lha dbang sdong po dgu 'dus bzhugs pa'i gnas /

rgya mtsho tshal chen me tog rgyas pa na /

'dab ma stong ldan ze'u 'bru rgyas pa'i dbus /

rig 'dzin mkha' 'gro brgya re shod pa yod /

klu dbang ye shes snying po bzhugs pa'i yul /

gsang chen ri bo shel brag rtse rgyal la /

rgyang grags mkha' la gser khri rngams pa yod /

mi dbang mi lus bsam legs bzhugs pa'i yul /

de dag ngo mtshar gnas chen bkod pa la /

tshe dbang rig 'dzin sprul pa'i sku mchog rje ...

[note on fol. 119r5, he visits a nationality called Bhe ha shwa na].

[on fol. 121r5, Si ra dhu island.]

122v, visits a country of 4-handed people who could play two drums, rattle a damaru and wave a yaktail wisk all at the same time.

123r2:  pri yang ku zhes gling gcig.

125r3:  race of unipods in Na ro mi ti country.

125v1:  In a superior island of jewels called Ra bhi, life a race called Bil ma.  The men have yellow locks, while the women have black locks of hair.  They wear cotton underwear below and an upper wrap.  At the peak of a long bamboo is a parrot that knows how to speak.  They decorate jewel ornaments and play games with them.  They drink a lot of fruit wine and are always drunk.  To that country Tshe dbang rig 'dzin went.  ...

129r4 has interesting description of water buffalo (ma he).

129v describes the white unicorn, as follows:  ram nye'i lo 'dab rgyas pa'i tshal chen na / ljong dmar brag la grub pa'i rdo leb steng / bswe ru dkar po ru gcig pa yod pa'i / ltum rtsi bza' zhing rtsed nyal nyams bag ldan / rmig pa ltag rtsig sma ral 'jigs pa yod /...

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

8.

The Sixteen Arhats & Their Dwelling Places

Source:

Ārya Nandamitra Avadana (Tog Palace, no. 319; vol. 88, pp. 714.3-726.3). 

Nandimitrāvadāna ('Phags pa dga' ba'i bshes gnyen gyi rtogs pa brjod pa).  Tôh. no. 4146.  Dergé Tanjur, vol. SU, folios 240r.4‑244v.1.  Tr. by Ajitaśrībhadra and Shākya 'od.

—            Sylvain Lévi, Les Seize Arhats protecteurs de la Loi, Journal Asiatique (July‑August 1916), pp. 5‑50.  On the groups of 16 and 18 Arhats.

—            Jen Lang Shih, The Perpetuity of the Dharma: A Study and Translation of 'Da Aluohan Nantimiduoluo suoshuo fazhu ji' (A Record of the Perpetuity of the Dharma, Narrated by the Great Arhat Nandimitra, Nandimitrāvadāna), doctoral dissertation, University of California (Berkeley 2002).  Adviser: Patricia Berger.  University Microfilms International no. AAT 3063545.  Makes use of Chinese, Tibetan and Khotanese versions.

—            Strong, RB, p. 226 (its story of the future ultimate nirvāṇa of the Buddha's relics).

—            Sde srid, Mchod sdong, p. 434, quoting from Bu ston, lists this among works that should not be included in the Kanjur (although they evidently had been included there at some time).

Compare also the following: Gnas brtan bcu drug gi phyag mtshan skor mdo tsam gleng ba.  By Snang rtsen.  Bod ljongs sgyu rtsal zhib 'jug, 2nd issue of 1993, pp. 102-103.  Compare also Light of Liberation (Crystal Mirror VIII), pp. 150-155.  A number of Arhat lists (some including locations) are compared in Tucci's Tibetan Painted Scrolls, pp. 565-7.

[416.5?]

_ _ _

9.

Bya ru can Kings

For a partial listing and for the entire list of eighteen we are indebted to a work composed in 1844, Dkar ru Grub dbang's Guide to Kailash.[28]  On the subject of 'Bird Horn' kings, see now Roberto Vitali's article, A Tentative Classification of the Bya ru can Kings of Zhang zhung, Revue d'Etudes Tibétaines, vol. 15 (November 2008) [Tibetan Studies in Honor of Samten Karmay], pp. 379-420, available online. 

First, the partial list:  

I have listed the king's names in two parts (a and b), the first part (a) being a kind of descriptive title, and the second part (b) the 'proper' title/name.  Then I give the name of his palace (c) and its geographical location (d).  Finally, I give the name of the Bon teacher in the service of the king (e) and his geographical location (f). 

1.            a.  Zhang zhung Srid pa'i Rgyal po.

b.  Khri wer la Rje Gser gyi Bya ru can.

c.  Ga ljang G.yu lo rdzong mkhar (note: now called Rgyang grags 

Monastery). 

d.  In front of Mt. Ti se. 

e.  Gnas brtan Chen po 'Od khri mu sangs, disciple of Drang srong Khri lde 'od po (who flew from Stag gzig to Mt. Ti se in the form of an eagle).

f.  Taught at A ti Gsang ba G.yung drung Phug (=A Phug, according to a note), on the right hand side of Mt. Ti se.

2.            a.  Spungs rgyung Gyer gyi Rgyal po.

b.  Byu ru 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Stag chen Rngam pa'i Yongs rdzong mkhar.

d.  In Pu mar hring district (evidently a part of Pu rang, as note indicates).

e.  Drang srong Dang ba yid ring, disciple of Khri lde 'od po.

f.  Taught at Zhang zhung Pu mar hring district, on an island of Lake Mu le (also called La ngag gi Do, according to a note).

3.            a.  Gu wer[29] Nor gyi Rgyal po.

b.  Ga ljang 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Dum pa Tshal Gser gyi Mkhar.

d.  In Zhang zhung Tsi na, the lower part.

e.  Drang srong Gung rum gtsug phud, disciple of Dang ba yid ring.

f.  Taught at Bye ma g.yung drung tshal (called Gro shod, according to a note) in the district of Tsi na in Zhang zhung.

4.            a.  Stag rna Gzi brjid Rgyal po.

b.  Khri lde Lcags kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Stag rna Dbal gyi Rdzong mkhar.

d.  At base of Mt. Spos ri ngad ldan in the district of Tsi na in Zhang zhung, at the center of the city Stag rna (the note says it is called Bon ri Stag rna Rong).

e.  Drang srong Rdzu 'phrul ye shes, disciple of Gung rum gtsug phud.

f.  La mor (also called Li mur, according to the note) Rdo yi Khang bu'i Gling on the eastern side of Mt. Spos ri ngad ldan [neighboring Mt. Ti se]. 

5.            a.  Sad hri[30] Gyer gyi Rgyal po.

b.  Utpal 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Mu rdzong chen po Khro chu'i Mkhar.

d.  In Zhang zhung Kha yug.[31]

e.  Drang srong Ye shes tshul khrims, disciple of Rdzu 'phrul ye shes.

f.  Taught in the forest of elixirial herbs (bdud rtsi sman gyi nags tshal) in the district of Kha yug in Zhang zhung.

6.            a.  Slas kra[32] Gu ge'i Rgyal po.

b.  Rin chen 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Dngul mkhar Dkar po Khro chu'i Rmang rdo can.

d.  In the area of the city Rgyal ba mnyes.

e.  Drang srong G.yung drung tshul khrims, disciple of Ye shes tshul khrims.

f.  Taught at Mt. Khyung chen spungs pa in a mansion (khab) in the area of the city Rgyal ba mnyes (called Mkhar gdong, according to a note) in the area of Khyung lung in Zhang zhung.

7.            a.  Mu mar[33] Thog rgod Rgyal po.

b.  A na [E≈n≈da] 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Gnam Rdzong mkhar.

d.  In Zhang zhung Ru thog.

e.  Drang srong Gtsug phud rgyal ba, disciple of G.yung drung tshul khrims.

f.  Taught at Gsang brag G.yung drung Gtams pa'i Tshal in Ru thog in Zhang zhung.

8.            a.  Stag rna Gzi brjid Rgyal po.

b.  Khri lde Lcags kyi Bya ru can.

c.  Stag rna Dbal gyi Rdzong mkhar

d.  In the center of the park of the city Stag[ rna] at the base of Mt. Spos ri ngad ldan in the Tsi na district of Zhang zhung.

e.  Drang srong Ye shes rgyal ba, disciple of Gtsug phud rgyal ba.

f.  Taught near the chorten Ghan dha chen po at a mansion in the park (?gling) in the city of Stag rna at the base of Mt. Spos ri ngad ldan in Zhang zhung.[34]

The list of eighteen Birdhorn Kings is given elsewhere in the same source as follows. 

1.  Khri wer la Rje Gu lang Gser gyi Bya ru can.

2.  Zhang zhung Zil gnon Rgyal po Rlabs chen Khyung gi Bya ru can.

3.  Hri do Gyer spungs Rgyal po Kang ka Shel gyi Bya ru can.

4.  Slas kra Gu ge'i Rgyal po Rin chen 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

5.  Rgyung [G.yung ]yar Mu khod Rgyal po Gzha' tshon 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

6.  Kyi le Gu ge[35] Rgyal po Un chen Dung gi Bya ru can.

7.  Spungs rgyung Gyer gyi rgyal po Byu ru 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

8.  Nye lo Wer ya Rgyal po Phra men 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

9.  Stag rna Gzi brjid Rgyal po Zom shang Lcags kyi Bya ru can.

10.  Dswo dmar This spungs Rgyal po Me dpung 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

11.  Bdud 'dul Dbal gyi Rgyal po Nyi shel 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

12.  Li wer[36] Gyer gyi Rgyal po Zla shel 'Od-kyi Bya ru can.

13.  Shel rgyung Hri do Rgyal po Dswo dmar 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

14.  Lig mur Nam mkha'i Rgyal po Baidūrya 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

15.  Mu wer Nor gyi Rgyal po Ga ljang 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

16.  Sad hri Gyer gyi Rgyal po Utpal 'Od kyi Bya ru can.

17.  Nye lo Wer ya Rgyal po Gnam lcags Dbal gyi Bya ru can.

18.  Mu mar Thog rgod Rgyal po A na [E≈n≈da] 'Od kyi Bya ru can.[37]

For the 'elements' of the Wheel-turning Kings ('khor los bsgyur ba'i rgyal po), see Mchims 'Jam pa'i dbyangs, Mdzod 'Grel Mngon pa'i Rgyan, Khrung go Bod kyi Shes rig Dpe skrun khang (Beijing 1989), p. 329.  The four are 1. gold wheel.  2. silver wheel.  3.  copper wheel.  4. iron wheel.

Notes:

1. Refer to NORBU, Gzi yi Phreng ba, pp. 28-29 [pp. 28 and 29 are printed in reverse order in my copy, creating potential for confusion].  The work by Dkar ru Grub dbang is published under the cover title Mdzod phug rtsa ba dang spyi don (see p. 599 for list).

2. Gu wer is Zhang zhung for kun rgyal, 'king of all'.  It may also be a place name?

3. Sad hri is probably Zhang zhung for Tibetan lha'i bu, or lha sras, corresponding to Sanskrit Devaputra, a common title for rulers used in one form or another throughout eastern Eurasia.

4. See KHRO, p. 91.

5. Slas kra may be Zhang zhung for sa grags, 'earth renown'.  It may be a place name.

6. Mu mar is Zhang zhung for gser btso (or gser rgod) according to KHRO, p. 90.2, a kind of enchanted gold 'bomb' (btso). 

7. This list extracted from the text as given in NORBU, Gaṅs Ti se'i Dkar c'ag, pp. 53 56.  One might notice that numbers 4 and 8 are nearly identical, and this is rather puzzling.

8. Although we are tempted to identify this with the Gu ge district in western Tibet, it is possible that the Kyi le may refer to Gilgit (I hope to return to this problem in another place).  Kyi le and a large variety of similar forms find a place in a traditional 'mapping' of the world which was called "the Eighteen Great Countries."

9. There was a city in Rgyal mo rong in eastern Khams by this name.

10. See NORBU, Gaṅs Ti se'i Dkar c'ag, pp. 70 73.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

10.

Bka' thang Sde Lnga

Source:  Bka' thang Sde Lnga, Gu ru U rgyan gling pas Yar klungs Shel gyi Brag phug nas bton pa, Mi rigs Dpe skrun khang (Beijing 1990).

p. 101:  dzambu tri sha'i yal 'dab don mtshon nas //

lho yi 'dzam gling yul chen bco brgyad dang //

mtha' 'khob dgu bcu rgyal khams stong dgu las //

mi rigs mi mthun drug stong bzhi brgya yod //

skad rigs mi mthun sum brgya drug cu yod //

lus rigs mi mthun brgya dang bdun cu yod //

bsam pa mi mthun 'bum tsho sa ya yod //

mi rigs mi mthun drug stong bzhi brgya la //

de yang bsdu na bco lnga'i khongs su 'dus //

bzang po rmu sangs she tshar dge tshar gsum //

ngan pa spangs te pir la yu lu gsum //

bzang 'og 'thoms pa 'gags pa 'gongs pa gsum //

'bring po rmugs pa ger pa thom ham gsum //

de 'og nem pa 'gar ba phrag pa gsum //

che zhing bzang la 'khor zhing 'thoms pa'i skyon //

mnyen lcug 'khril la 'jam zhing li ba'i skyon //

dag cing gsal la tsha zhing rtsub pa'i skyon //

Chap., entitled:  mi yi 'chad khungs bstan pa, from the Blon po bka'i thang yig.

p. 428:

mi yi 'chad khungs rgyal po'i byon tshul ni //

'dzam gling snying po rgya gar rdo rje gdan //

rdo rje gdan nas byang phyogs bcal ba na //

ri nag dgu 'das pha rol gangs ti si [ti se] //

gangs ri'i byang ngos ri bo spos ngad ldan //

de gnyis bar na ma dros mtsho zhes yod //

gru bzhi chu zheng dpag tshad lnga bcu pa //

yan lag brgyad dang ldan pa'i chus gang ba //

rtag tu bsil gnas dbyibs legs lta na sdug //

nang na klu yi rgyal po ma dros gnas //

mtsho de'i nub na dzambu tri sha'i shing //

'bras bu dmar po ma dros pa la lhung //

dzambu'i chu bo gser [429] bzhu bzhu btul 'dra //

mtsho de'i byang na shal ma li shi'i shing //

rtse mo mtho ba 'bras bu ser po yod //

de la nam mkha' lding gi rnam bzhi gnas //

snar na tsandan sbrul gyi snying po'i shing //

'bras bu dkar po lo ma shu nyking lhung //

lho na shing chen yongs 'du sa brtol yod //

'bras bu ser dmar shing tog mtsho nang lhung //

kogs pa gzhung pa shing dang shun pa bzhi //

che ba lo ma me tog 'bras bu bzhi //

bgrod par dka' ba rdzu 'phru ldan pas lon //

lto ru song tshad ngan song mi 'gro yod //

mtsho de'i dkyil na rin chen do tshad bzhi //

phyogs bzhi dag na sems can kha 'dra bzhi //

chu bo chen po bzhi ni phyogs bzhir 'bab //

shar phyogs glang chen kha nas ganggā 'bab //

dngul gyi bye ma 'dren cing ma dros bskor //

chu bran lnga brgyar bcas nas shar mtshor 'bab //

lho khyung 'dra ba'i kha nas sindhu 'bab //

bai ḍūrya yi bye ma 'dren cing bskor //

nub phyogs rta yi kha nas pakshu 'bab //

shel gyi bye ma 'dren cing sngar bzhin bskor //

byang phyogs seng ge'i kha nas si ta 'bab //

gser gyi bye ma 'dren cing gong bzhin bskor //

dzambu tri sha'i shing la rlung 'bab pas //

dzam bu zhes bya'i sgra 'byin sa 'gul byung //

gser brag bya skyibs can ces bya ba ni //

der ni u dumwā ra'i sa bon yod //

sa bon nub phyogs u rgyan yul du rgyas //

gling der ma las skye ba med par gsungs //

skye tshad phal cher brdzus nas skye ba'o //

dha na ko sha dri med mdangs ldan 'gram //

me tog u dumwā ra'i nags tshal ni //

sdong po re re pang gis mi 'khyud pa //

lo skor re la me tog brje ba yod //

dga' ldan lha yi yul nas lha bu gnyis //

me tog u dumwā rar brdzus nas skyes //

tsandra dri ma med pa zhes bya dang //

sūrya dri ma med pa zhes bya la //

'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rnams 'chad pa'o //

bskal pa dang po'i mi rnams gzugs bzang legs //

'gro na nam mkhar 'gro zhing nam mkhar 'dug // [430]

zas gos dga' ba dang ni bde bar spyod  //

nyon mongs med pas tshe lo dpag med thub //

de lta bu ni yun ring byung ba'i mthar //

nyon mongs las rlung drag po langs nas su //

mngal skyes pa dang rdzus skyes rigs 'chol nas //

de las 'gro ba mang du 'phel ba yi //

bsod nams chung dang skye 'chi gnyis byung ngo //

shar gyi lus 'phags gling  du rigs gnyis 'chad //

gling de'i 'gro ba thams cad brdzus nas skyes //

lus tshad khru brgyad nyis brgya lnga bcu'i tshe //

gzugs byad lta na legs sdug chos med do //

de nas byang gi sgra mi snyan du 'chad //

lus tshad khru ni sum cu rtsa gnyis pa //

tshe tshad lo stong thub ste chos med do //

longs spyod ma btab 'bras ni sā lu za //

gos ni dpag bsam shing las byung ba'i gos //

longs spyod che bas sbyin pa gtong len smon //

sgra mi snyan pa lo stong nges pa can //

lha mi rnams la bar dor 'chi ba yod //

thog mar 'dzam bu gling chags 'di nas 'chad //

gling 'di las kyi sa pa zhes bya'o //

bod kyi mi rnams 'chad khungs bstan pa ni //

bon lugs klu las 'chad par 'dod pa yod //

chos lugs spyan ras gzigs las 'chad par 'dod //

nub phyogs bde ba chen po'i zhing khams na //

...   ...   ...   ...   ...

[434]

mi yi rgyal po ji ltar byon pa ni ...

bskos pa'i rgyal po sde bzhi yang //

shar nas skar ma smin drug 'char ba'i 'og //

rgya nag gtsug lag rgyal po yod //

'jam dpal rnam pa lnga byon nas //

rgya nag ri bo rtse lnga'i shar //

rtsis kyi sgo mo brgyad khri bzhi stong gsungs //

lho nas skar ma lag sor 'char ba'i 'og //

rgya gar chos kyi rgyal po yod //

sangs rgyas stong dang rabs bdun 'byon //

rtsod ldan tshe lo brgya pa'i dus //

sangs rgyas shākya thub pa yis //

chos kyi sgo mo brgyad khri bzhi stong gsungs //

nub phyogs zla ba tshes pa'i 'og na ni //

ta zig nor gyi rgyal po yod do skad //

ston pa ārya dzambha la yis byed //

las su dbul phongs sdug bsngal sel ba yin //

byang na skar ma sme bdun 'char ba'i 'og //

khrom ni ge sar dmag gi rgyal po yod //

mdo don sum cu tsam nas gleng ba yin //

bskos pa'i rgyal po sde bzhi la //  ...   ...   ...   ...   ...

Chap.8, entitled:  yul khams rgya bskyed mtha' dmg rnams btul ba'i skabs, from the Blon po bka'i thang yig.

p. 444:  yul khams brgya bskyed mtha' dmag dgra rnams 'dul // zhes pas /

 yul khams rgya ni ji ltar bskyed pa ni //

dgos 'dod skong byed gsang ba'i rgyas btab pa //

mngon sum gsal byed sems kyi gsang brtol mdzod //

khyad par lho phyogs 'dzam bu gling 'di ni //

shar du li kha ra yi shing 'phel nas //

lho ru 'dam bu 'dam rgyud kyi tshal nas //

nub na dri za ka ba nya ba'i tshal //

byang du u shī'i ri bo tshun chad na //

'dzam bu gling gi sum gnyis yul rgya bskyed //

bka' khrims bzang pos mtha' yi dgra rnams btul //

phyogs bzhi'i dgra rnams bod kyi dgra skal yin //

rgya nag rgyal po bod la spyang ltar 'jab //  [445]

dmag dpon lha bzang klu dpal rgya nag bcom //

bod du legs nyes rtsis gzhi gtan la phab //

mi chos zab mo bka' drin kun cher mdzad //

pan chen brgya dang rtsa brgyad bod du bzhugs //

'od ma'i dug mda' rgya nag 'og tu 'du //

rgya gar rgya po bod la sbrul ltar 'khril //

bdos pas ma thub skyes kyis dbang du bsdus //

lcags shing mdung mda' rgya gar 'og tu 'du //

ta zig rgyal po bod la khra ltar gdug //

thabs mi 'dra ba bzhi bcu tham pas btul //

gzi mchong gser sogs rin po che rnams brdol //

mtshon 'debs ral gri ta zig 'og tu 'du //

ge sar rgyal po bod la rta ltar 'tshab //

rdzu 'phrul ya ma zung gis ge sr btul //

'phrul thabs sgyogs dang lag cha go mtshon byung //

bod dpung 'dril bas ge sar 'og tu 'du //

dus bzang mtshon kha phyi la bstan pa yis //

phyogs bzhi'i rgyal bran thams cad mnga' 'og 'dus //

rgyal khams kun kyang sa bcad yul yangs bskyed //

shar phyogs gser zam ser po'i nor sgo phye //

lho phyogs dom sgro nag po'i kha ni bsdams //

nub phyogs bdud rtsis'i chu rgyun rgyun ma chad //

byang phyogs sha pags skya bo kha phyir bstan //

bzang sems can dang legs pa'i yon tan can //

'bangs kyi dam pa zhabs 'og dar bas 'bol //

rje yi bka' lung nyi ma shar ba 'dra //

rgyal khrims lcags kyi nan thag lta bur bsdams //

ngan spyod rku 'phrog med pa'i blo gtad thub //

blon po longs spyod che bas gros phugs mthun //

phyogs kyi mgron po 'du bas stabs chags med //

rgya che don 'dril bka' yi mchid nas bton //

yul khams rgya bskyed mtha dmag dgra rnams btul ba'i skabs te brgyad pa'o  //  //

* * *

Extracted from a biography of Bon women.

192-vol. 2nd ed. of Bon Canon, vol. 189, fol. 200v5:

de yang 'dzam gling bod kyi rgyal po nyid /

ri rgyal lho phyogs 'dzam gling sog kha'i tshul /

shing mchog 'dzam bus mtshan pa'i nags tshal la /

sum cha gnyis gyur rtags gzigs 'ol mo'i gling /

dus gsum sangs rgyas thams cad byon pa'i yul /

'dzam gling lte ba gangs chen ti se ri /

chu bo zom gyis sbub bsrid phyogs bzhi nas /

gangs can sher phyogs rta mchog kha bab pa'i /

chu bo bakshu bod kyi yul du 'babs /

bod kyi zhing khams de la brten te chags /

gangs can byang phyogs seng ge kha bab pa'i /

chu bo seng nga hor gyi yul du babs /

hor gyi zhing khams de la brten te chags /

gangs can nub phyogs glang po kha bab pa'i /

chu bo sidhi stag gzig yul du babs /

stag gzig zhing khams de la brten te chags /

gangs can lho phyogs rma bya kha bab pa'i /

chu bo gang gna rgya gar yul du babs /

rgya gar zhing khams de la brten te chags /

mtshams bzhir rgya nag gru gu o rgyan dang /

mon sogs gling phran kha 'thor bsam mi khyab /

mi rnams chas dang skad rigs so sor yod /

de yang gangs chen ri yi shar phyogs su /

gtsang gi mnga' ri skor gsum stod nas chags /

spu rgyal bod yul ru bzhi bar na chags /

mdo smad sgang drug smad kyi cha la chags /

bod yul ngo mtshar bkod pa phun sum tshogs /

yang dag rnam mkhyen rgyal ba gshen rab kyi /

bstan pa rin chen zhing khams 'di ru dar /

bod yul zhing khams dang po nam mkha'i lha /

lha rabs sum brgya drug cu gnyan rum bzhi /

'dzam gling bod yul 'od gsal lha yis bzung /...

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

11. 

Source:  Ratna gling pa (1403-1479),  Phur pa yang gsang bla med (Bylakuppe 1984), vol. 1, pp. 442-443.  The following passage is given in the form as it is abbreviated in Mike Walter's article on scapulamancy entitled: Scapula Cosmography and Divination in Tibet, Kailash, vol. 18, nos. 3-4 (1996), pp. 107-114:

bod rnams sogs pa'i ther la yod pa / drang zhing dbul ba 'phang ba [i.e., 'phongs pa] / dran pa gsal ba'o // rgya gar / kha che / stag gzig gsum / sog pa'i yu ba la yod pas sems chung blo srab 'byor pa dang ldan pa'o / rgya nag / hor / 'jong [i.e. 'jang] gsum / sog pa'i kha gdang[s] dag la yod pas / rgya che / khog yangs / blo rno / rig pa gzob / longs spyod phun sum tshogs pa'o /

gzhan yang sog pa'i mtha' bskor [i.e., skor] la / mtha' 'khob sum cu so drug bya ba la / … [enumeration of their names omitted!]  mun pa'i gling yin te / sangs rgyas bston pa'i ming med / dkon mchog yon tan mi shes / dge sdig mi shes / rgyu 'bras mi go / sha khrag la dga' zhing …

- - -

Source:  The following 3 passages are from the actual text, as supplied by Mike Walter.  Sa dpyad rten 'brel gyi che ba man ngag gnad kyi ching du bsten pa ldang lha'i gter ma, contained in:  Phur pa yang gsang bla med, "A cycle of practice focussing upon a form of Vajrakila revealed from its place of concealment by Gter chen Ratna gling pa (1403-1478), Repro. from mss. representing the Dpal yul tradition of redaction from Mgo log Dar thang," Pema Norbu Rinpoche (Bylakuppe 1984), vol. 1, pp. 437-462.  It closes with the words "Sprul sku Ratna gling pa'i gter ma'o."  The prophecy at the end says it "will especially spread in the region of Khams."  Note that this source has a list of 36 mtha' khob, for which the only parallel known to me at the moment is in Sum pa Mkhan po's history (cited in Aris, Discourse, 1995, p. 65, n. 11.  Sum pa (p. 10 in the PRC ed.) mentions this as a scheme wellknown to Tibetans, but perhaps it is a piece of 'Eastern' cultural knowledge.

Passage on general geography:  [442.3]  gsum pa so so skye bo'i gnas kyi mtshan nyid bsten pa ni / spyir ni 'byung ba lnga las bskyed pa'i 'dzam bu gling 'di dbyibs ni sog khar yod pa'o /  de yang ri rab lhun po'i ngos bzhi / shar dkar po shel / lho sngon po bai durya / nub dmar po pad ma ra ga / byang ljang ku inda ni la las grub cing / gling bzhi'i nam mkha' dangs ba'i mdog rnams kyang / de dang mthun zhing / lho 'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rnams kyang / mi'i gdongs / mgo lus / lhu tshigs rnams dang / lus po dang bcas yang sog khor yod pa'o /

bod rnams sogs pa'i ther la yod pa / drang zhing dbul ba 'phang ba / dran pa gsal ba'o /

rgya gar / [443] kha che / stag gzigs gsum / sog pa'i yu ba yod pas sems chung blo srab 'byor pa dang ldan pa'o /

rgya nag / hor / 'jong gsum / sog pa'i kha gdang dag la yod pas / rgya che / khog yangs / blo rno / rig pa gzob / longs spyod phun sum tshogs pa'o /

gzhan yang sog pa'i mtha' bskor la / mtha' 'khob sum cu so drug bya ba la /

[1] blo dang

[2] rdo dang

[3] kha khra dang

[4] kha sogs dang

[5] gzha' dang

[6] kha sud dang

[7] dmar dang

[8] tsha phung dang

[9] rdo 'od zer dang (?difficult abbreviation?)

[10] bram tsha dang

[11] hu thag dang

[12] kha ling dang

[13] sprel glag dang

[14] khyi khyo dang

[15] dar log dang

[16] zhang tsha

bya ba rnams yod do /  'di dag ni un pa'i gling yin te / sangs rgyas bsten pa'i ming med / dkon mchog yon tan mi shes / dge sdig mi shes / rgyu 'bras mi go / sha khrag la dga' zhing gsod gcod la rngams pa / mi min / 'dre min / dud 'gro'i rnam pa mang ngo /  de la 'gro ba mi'i gnas zhes bya ste …

Passage on foreign armies in the end times:  [449.5]  yang dus kyi mtha' mar / rgya hor / du ru kha / la sogs pa mtha' dmag gam / gzhan yam pha rol gyi rgyal po la sogs pa'i dmags tshogs lo zla zhags la sogs par yam yang 'ong ba dang …

Passage on holy lands from which one may take 'soil samples': [454.3] bkra shis pa thams cad 'grub pa'i rten 'brel chen mo ni / glang chen bkra shis 'byung ba'i rgyud las 'byung ba ltar bya zhing / de la bkra shis pa'i sa sna bsags pa ni / lha sa / bsam yas / khra 'brugs / la sogs byin gyis brlabs pa'i sa dang / rtsa ri / mkhar chu / stag tshang / ti gro la sogs gnas khyad par can gyi sa dang / bkra shis pa'i ri dang / yul lha gnod sbyin la sogs phyug po gnas pa'i sa dang / …

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

12. 

The fate of the Dharma in the Indian region, after its decline in Magadha.

Source:  Dge rtse Sprul sku 'Gyur med tshe dbang mchog grub (b. 1764), Rgyud 'bum rtogs brjod (= Bde bar gshegs pa'i Bstan pa Thams cad kyi Snying po Rig pa 'Dzin pa'i Sde snod Rdo rje theg pa Snga 'gyur Rgyud 'bum Rin po che'i Rtogs pa Brjod pa Lha'i Rnga bo che Lta bu'i Gtam), contained in:  Rnying ma'i Rgyud 'bum, “reproduced from a manuscript preserved at Gting skyes Dgon pa Byang Monastery in Tibet under the direction of Dingo Khyentse Rimpoche” (Thimphu 1973), vols. 35-36, at vol. 35, pp. 416-7 (here some of the 'd's should have dots under them, but do not!):

phyis yul dbus su bstan pa dngos gzhi nub pa ltar gyur kyang shar phyogs su mtha' 'khob kyi yul dang yul phran mang po'i spyi'i ming ko ki'i yul du grags pa dang / lho phyogs su dā mi do dwi ba (Tamil Nadu) dang / dha na shrī'i gling dang / tsandra dwi ba la sogs dang / byang gi phyogs su gu dzi rā tha (Gujarat) sogs ci rigs par theg pa che chung dang gsang sngags kyi bstan pa sngon nas dar ba ma nyams dang / gsar du byung ba sogs da lga'ang bstan pa rnal ma bzhugs pa las gsang sngags pa rnams ni slob dpon chen po [417] padma 'byung gnas zhabs kyi bka' srol 'dzin pa shas che zhing / phal cher zhig ni grub thob chen po go raksha'i rjes 'brang dzo ki sde tshan bcu gnyis ci rigs pa dang / khyad par na tha pantha'i nang tshan na de shwa ra'i sde las rdo rje slob dpon chen po shānta gupta thugs sras dang bcas pa'i rjes 'brang gi dzo ki kho na shin tu mang ngo //

dus phyis 'phags yul lho phyogs kyi 'bigs byed ri bo'i khongs su byam dwa kyi yul du rgyal srid byed cing rig sngags grub pa'i rgyal po ba la bha dra zhes bya ba lho phyogs kyi rgyud phal cher la lung bsgyur ba zhig byung / des zhi ba sbas pa slob ma'i tshogs dang bcas pa bla mar khur zhing bde bar gshegs pa'i bstan pa rin po che gsar du spel bar byed la / ma 'ongs pa na lho phyogs kyi rgyud ri bhinda'i nang du dam pa'i chos gsar du dar bar byed par rgyal bas lung bstan pa nyid yin no // zhes 'phags yul ba rnams sgrog par byed la / rgyun de dag las deng sang gi bar du'ang bstan pa rin po che dar bar yod ces thos so //

+ ++ ++ +++ ++ ++ +

13.

 Source:  The Collected Works (Gsung 'bum) of the Great 'Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse'i dbang po, Gonpo Tsheten (Gangtok 1977+), vol. 3, pp. 124-146.

sdom gsum las bshad pa'i ri bo gangs can dang ma dros pa / rgyud sde nas gsungs pa'i phyi'i yul chen / rdo rje gdan te gnas gsum gyi rnam gzhag ma 'ni dza la kānta las /

dang po ni / phyi rol pa'i lugs ltar na / gangs can gyis shar nub rgya mtsho'i bar thams cad khyab par bshad cing / ma dros pa'i tha snyad dngos su ma grags kyang / de'i dod ganggā la 'dod par gsal la / de na rgyal po bha gi ra thas phab pa'i ganggā nyid gangs can gyi steng du rgya mtshor 'khyil pa las ganggā sogs bdun du gyes par bshad / ganggā de sdig pa sbyong ba'i cha nas ma pam ste sdig bral ces bya /  de ri bo gangs can gyi rtse rgya mtshor yod la / da lta mā pam 'di ti se'i drung na yod /  ti se ni ha nu manthas 'phags pa'i gangs ri dum bu zhig yin par drang srong grogs mkhar smra bas bshad /  des na gangs can dngos gzhi ma yin / de ma yin [125] par grub pas mā pam yang ma dros par mi 'thad / gangs ri'i yul nas 'bab par bshad pas kyang gnod do //

'o na ti se yin nam zhe na / de yang ma yin te / ti se la / kai la sha zhes grags la / gangs 'di'i ming la ka bi la zhes rgya gar shar  nub tu grags pa'i phyir dang / gangs can la hi ma la zhes bshad pas thams cad tha dad do //

mngon pa'i lugs ltar na / mdzod las bshad tshul gzhung du bris pa dang / sa sde las kyang ri nag po dgu zhes pa'i gsal kha ma bshad pa ma gtogs snga ma dang phal cher mtshungs la / phal chen las kyang de dang 'dra ba las / mtsho ma dros pa dang / chu bo ma dros pa gnyis su phye nas chu bo bzhi ka yang ma dros par bshad do //

de la rig ral gyis sdom gsum rgyan gyi me tog las / da lta'i ti se dang mnyan yod thad mnyam yod la / de dang gnas kyi bar du ri nag po dgu yod par mngon sum gyis mthong ba'i phyir dang / phal po che sogs nas bshad pa ni dus dbang gis 'gyur ba yin la / bya rgod phung po la rab brtags dang / gcig shos rnal 'byor ma yin pa'i rgyu mtshan ci'ang med ces / ganggā de las 'bab pa'i phyir // ma dros gzhan du btsal mi dgos // 'dus byas rtag pa med pa'i phyir //  [126] sngon bzhin da lta gnas pa med //  ces zer ro //

de la dang po ni sgrub byed ma nges te / mnyan yod dang rgya mtsho'i bar na'ang yod pa'i phyir ro //

gnyis pa mi 'thad de / chos mngon pa ni phyi nang gi shes bya rnams kyi rang spyi'i mtshan nyid ston byed yin pa'i phyir ro //

gsum pa mi 'thad de / ganggā 'dis mā pam gshags nas 'gro ba'i phyir ro //

gal te der 'babs pa yod na / gzhung tshig kyang / de la zhes 'don dgos la / de'i tshe / shar phyogs kyi rgya mtsho chos can / ma dros par thal / ganggā khyod la 'bab pa'i phyir / zhes sogs thal 'ygur bsam gyis mi khyab pa sbyor yod do //

'dus byas mi rtag pa sgrub byed du bkod pa ni snying rje'i yul lo //

de nas sdom gsum las ti se sogs rgyud sde nas gsungs pa'i gnas chen du bsams nas 'gro ba yin na ni ma yin zhing / gang zag dman pa phyin kyang don med pa dang / ri bo gangs can dang ma dros par bsam na de yang ma yin te /  mngon pa / dus 'khor sogs nas bshad pa'i mtshan nyid ma tshang ba'i phyir ro //

des na mngon pa dus 'khor nas bshad pa'i gangs can ni mthun la / rgyud sde nas bshad pa'i ri ma la ya ni / rje btsun gyis bal por gtogs pa'i bod ces gsungs pas / don du mu stegs rnams kyis nī la kandu gnas zhes zer ba de nyid yin no //  [127]

'on kyang rje mi la dang / lo chen gyis mā pam ma dros su bshad pa i rnal 'byor gyi nyams snang ngam / snyan dngags mkhan gyi lugs tsam ste / rje btsun gyis sa skya 'og min du bshad pa dang mtshungs so //

des na phyi rol pa dang / mngon pa / dus 'khor sogs nas bshad pa'i gangs can dang / ma dros pa ni da lta'i pu hrang gi gangs mtsho 'di gtan min cing / rgyud sde nas bshad pa'i hi ma la yang ma yin par lung rigs kyis grub bo //

II.  gnyis pa la / phyi'i yul chen ngos bzung la gzhung so so'i lugs bshad pa / yul chen po bdun bshad de dogs pa bsal ba'o //

dang po la bzhi / dang po 'khor lo bde mchog las rtsa rgyud kyi dngos bstan yul nyer bzhi gsungs pa'i / 

1) phulli ra ma ste gang pa'i gnas ni / rdo rje gdan gyi lho nub na yod ces bla ma dmar gsungs /  kha cig shar phyogs bham ga la'i lho mtsho ma la ya'i chu klung gi gnas ḍa mi ḍi gdug pa'i gnas na rdo'i lingga mgo lta bu'i mtshan ma yod ces gsungs /  chos rje pas yul 'di nyid kolla gi ri dang gcig ces gsungs /  de ltar na lho nub gau la'i ri na yod do //

2) dza landha ra ste drwa ba 'dzin pa ni / nub byang na rdo la me 'bar gyi gnas de yin par dmar bzhed /  [128] rje btsun gong ma ni kha che'i dgon pa dza landha rar gsungs / bu ston rin po ches gu ge'i nub byag tho ling gi gtsang po sha ba ru / gar sha'i gtsang po si ba sha na / shī la dza'i gtsang po me ra wi nang gsum 'dus pa'i mdo na grong khyer chen po gcig yod /  de'i nye logs na rdo'i lingga thod pa sbubs pa lta bu phyogs gcig na bu ga dang bcas pa yod la / de'i nye 'khor na zhing skyong lha mo dzwa la mu khi zhes bya ba rdo la rang 'khrungs su yod pa kha sbubs su nyal ba de la gtsug lag khang brtsegs pa yod /  de'i rgyang grags gcig gi pha rol na / sgrub phug brgya / chu mig brgya / shing drung brgya yod pa'i thad ka'i brag dkyil na chu 'bab pa / de la mu stegs pa rnams khrus byed pa yod do //  zhes gsungs /

3) au ḍī yā na ni 'phur 'gro ste / rgyal po indra bhū ti byon pa'i yul rdo'i chos 'byung yod pa'i gnas so //

4) arbu ta ni 'gro ba'i chu bur te / lho phyogs na ri dbus mtho / mtha' dma' / 'brang rgyas 'dra ba / nags tshal 'thug pos bskong ba / sgrub gnas shin tu nyams dga' ba zhig go // zhes bu bzhed /  'ga' zhig grong khyer rdo 'jog la 'dod /

5) go dā bā ri ni ba'i mchog sbyin ces pa ste / bal yul du ba dkar mo zhig gi 'o mas mchod sbyin byas pa'i shul du sa brkos pas dbang phyug lingga zhig byung /  [129]  de rdo rje'i gdan nas zla ba phyed gnyis kyis ri bo 'bigs byed dang nye bar khyer te mchod pas khrus chu byung ba'i gnas la grags so zhes bu bzhed /  gong ma dag lho phyogs dpal gyi ri la chu bo go dā ba ri 'babs pa de'o gsungs /  mkhas 'jug tu bal yul du yod par bshad pa ni dang po'i byung khungs la dgongs so //

6) rā me shwa ra dga' ba'i dbang phyug ni /  shar phyogs rgyal po dga' ba'i dbang phyug gi grong khyer na / sgrub gnas rdo'i lingga rta'i rngog lta bus mtshan pa yod ces bu gsungs / lho nub dga' byed dbang phyug gis byas pa'i dbang phyug chen po'i rten yod pa de yin zhes dmar bzhed /  chos rjes kyang lho phyogs na yod par gsungs /

7) de wī ko ṭa ni lha mo rdzong ste shar phyogs ba rendra'i sa phyogs gre mo'i lho thad na / grong khyer panytsa pa zhes bya ba'i rgyang grags bzhi'i pha rol na de wī ko ṭa'i lha khang yod /

8) mā la bā ni nub phyogs na phreng ba can zhes bya ba'i sgrub gnas ri g.yas g.yon gnyis mtho ba phrag pa lta bu zhig yod de zhes bu bzhed /  rje btsun gong ma ni lho nub tsandan skye ba'i yul na yod pa de yin gsungs /

9) kā ma rū pa ni 'dod pa'i gzugs te / gnyal gyi lho thod na grong khyer chen po gcig yod /  de'i phyogs na sgrub gnas rdo'i lingga chos 'byung mi gang tsam gyis mtho ba zhig yod /  [130]  phyogs de nas chu bo lo hi ta yang 'bab bo //

10) o ṭe ni bsam ldan te / lho phyogs kyi rgyal po shing rta bcu pa'i yul na rdo'i lingga nu ma lta bus mtshan pa'i sgrub gnas yod /  'di o ḍī bi sha'i yul yin par chos rjes bzhed /

11) tri sha ku na ni dge mtshan gsum pa ste / stag gzig gi yul chu bo ganggā / ganti / sa bā ru gsum 'dus pa'i mdo na / ngang pa sogs bya skad snyan par sgrogs pa'i sgrub gnas rdo'i lingga lta bus mtshan pa gcig yod ces bu bzhed /  chos rjes ni shar lho na yod ces gsungs /

12) kau sā la dge ba can nam mdzod len ni / rgyal po gsal rgyal gyi yul te /  sngon dge ba can gyis brtsigs pas de skad du grags / de'i rgyang grags gcig gi pha rol na rdo'i lingga sna lta bu sa mtshan yod /

13) ka lingka ci mtshan ni / gu ge nang gi rgyab / rdor gdan nas dpag tshad bcu gnyis kyi tshu rol na / glang po che 'dzin pa'i sa zhes sgrub gnas yod pa de yin /  kha cig rdor gdan nas lho nub tu dpag tshad drug cu phyin pa na / rgyal po thams cad sgrol gyi yu yod pa de'o gsungs /  chos rjes kyang lho phyogs na yod par bzhed /

14) lambā ka ste 'phyang ba can ni / gar log gi rgyab brag dang chu 'thab pa'i sgrub gnas shin tu dben pa zhig yod ces bu bzhed /  [131]  kha cig o rgyan nas shar du cung zad phyin pa na yod par bzhed / 

15) kanytsi ka ni gser ldan te / rgya gar lho phyogs chos kyi grags pa'i yu dang nye bar / grong khyer mchog ces grags pa dā ri ka pas grub pa brnyes pa'i sa de na / gser gyi lingga lta bus mtshan pa'i sgrub phug yod pa de'o //  yul 'di ni mi khyim 'bum phrag bcu bzhi yod ces sa skya pa chen pos gsungs /

16) hi ma la ya ni / kha cig bod spyi / kha cig mngon pa'i gangs can sogs 'dod pa ni mi 'thad de / bal yul gyi nī la kantha'i gnas [mtse'u chung ngu mang pos brgyann pa] zhes pa de'o //

17) pre ta pū ri ni yi dwags kyi grong khyer te / kha cig pu hrangs spyi der 'dod kyang / byang phyogs na yod par 'dod pa dag go //

18) gri ha de wa khyim gyi lha ste / li yul lcang ra smug po ni / rdo'i lingga snying lta bus mtshan pa'i sgrub gnas yod ces zer /

19) sau rashta ni yul 'khor bzang po can te / nub phyogs na so ma nā tha zhes rnal 'byor dbang phyug gi sku bzhugs pa de'o //

20) su barnnā dwī pa gser gling ste / shar lho'i phyogs na mi yod pa dang / lho phyogs na mi med pa'i gling ste gnyis yod pa de'o //  [132] zhes rje btsun gong ma bzhed /

21) nā ga ra ni grong khyer te / kha cig kha che'i grong khyer nā ga ra la ngos 'dzin kyang / bla ma gong ma rnams yul dbus kyi satnā ga ra yin par bzhed /

22) sindhu ni / chu bo sindhu 'bab pa'i nub byang gi mtshams na yod ces chos rjes gsungs /

23) ma ru mya ngam gyi yul ni / nub byang gi mtshans kashmi dar dang nye ba na rdo 'khru pa bton pas mi thon pa yod zer /

24) ku lu tā ngan gcod de / gar sha'i rgyab kung shi'i phug na sgrub gnas thur du brkos pa'i ring mo zhig na rdo'i lingga pus mo lta bu yod ces bu bzhed /  chos kyi rjes stod phyogs na pus mo lta bu'i rdo yod ces gsungs /

gnyis pa yul nyi shu rtsa brgyad ni / phyag chen thig ler bshad / gnas la sogs pa bcu gnyis kyi dang po gnyis la yul bzhi bzhi dang / phyi ma gnyis la yul gnyis gnyis kyi rung sems thim tshul gyi dbang du byas nas so //

gsum pa yul sum cu rtsa gnyis ni / rtsa ba'i rgyud brtag pa gnyis pa'i dngos bstan te / 'di la gzung sgra ji bzhin par so gnyis su 'dod pa dang / [133] 'khrugs pa sdebs nas sum cu rtsa gnyis su 'byed tshul gnyis yod de tīk las gsal zhing / phyi ma 'di rje btsun chen po yab sras kyi bzhed pa bla na med pa'o //

bzhi pa yul zhe brgyad du bshad pa ni / 'khor lo sdom chen las / gzhu la sogs pa lugs las bzlog pa'i tshul gyis gnas sogs nyer bzhi dang / kun rdzob kyi dbye bas ma rig pa dang / chu srin sogs lugs 'byung gi tshu gyis 'thung gcod sogs nyer bzhi ste zhe brgyad du gsungs so //

de dag kyang 'dzam gling na yul stong phrag bdun cu rtsa bzhier mu stegs pa'i zhing skyong pho mo de snyed bzhugs shing / de dag gi gnyen por rdo rje 'chang gis sprul pa'i ye shes kyi mkha' 'gro ma grangs dang mthun par gnas pas /  bde mchog las / stong phrag bdun cu rtsa gnyis kyi // mkha' 'gro mas ni yongs su khyab // ces so //

de re re la'ang 'khor bye ba phrag re gnas / de re re la'ang 'khor nyi shu rtsa lnga re yod / des yul thams cad khyab ste / de'i'ang gtso mo ni ye shes dang / 'khor 'jig rten pa ste / 'on kyang dam tshig brtan pas byang chub sems dpa'i dge 'dun no //

de dag gis tha mal gyi bud med rnams kyang brlabs te rnal 'byor pa rnams kyang byin gyis rlob /  [134] de'ang bsdu na so gnyis / de'ang nyer bzhi / de bcu gnyis / de brgyad du 'du bas na / gang zag gi khams dang bstun pa ste 'gal ba med do zhes 'jam dbyangs bsod nams rtse mos gsungs so //

gnyis pa la / snga rabs pa dag las lha btsun pas so gnyis kyi steng gleng gzhi dang / bzhi po gcig tu bsdoms pa ste lnga bstan par bshad / spos khang pas so gnyis kyi steng / nang du sbas pa'i rtsa lnga phyi rol tu gling bzhi ri rab ste lnga bstan par bzhed / dga' gdong pas yul nyer bzhi'i steng / snying ga'i padma 'dab brgyad phyi nang gnyis kyi phyi ma brgyad dang / nang ma'i phyogs bzhi dbus dang lnga'o zhes bzhed de /  rje btsun gong ma'i dgongs pa ma longs pa'i //

phyigs gser mdog pas / kye rdor gyi ugs ltar na / dbye gzhi 'du ba dang nye ba'i 'du ba gnyis la / dbye ba'i ya gyal gnyis gnyis yod pas bzhi dang / mi slob pa'i gnas phyi rol rdo rje'i gdan dang / nang du 'og min te lnga bsnan pa dang / yang na dgyes rdor gyi dngos bstan so gnyis steng / der ma bshad pa'i / rā me shā ra / o ṭe / tri sha ku na / pre ta pū ri / gri ha de wa lnga bsnan pa'o zhes bzhed kyang rang bzo 'ba' zhig go //

rang lugs ni bzhi ste / dang po  indra bhū tis dga' ba bcu drug mtshon pa'i sa bcu drug dang sbyar te [135] dga' ba'i me tog las bshad pa ni /   so gnyis su 'dod pa dang / [133] 'khrugs pa sdebs nas sum cu rtsa gnyis su 'byed tshul gnyis yod de tīk las gsal zhing / phyi ma 'di rje btsun chen po yab sras kyi bzhed pa bla na med pa'o //

bzhi pa yul zhe brgyad du bshad pa ni / 'khor lo sdom chen las / gzhu la sogs pa lugs las bzlog pa'i tshul gyis gnas sogs nyer bzhi dang / kun rdzob kyi dbye bas ma rig pa dang / chu srin sogs lugs 'byung gi tshu gyis 'thung gcod sogs nyer bzhi ste zhe brgyad du gsungs so //

de dag kyang 'dzam gling na yul stong phrag bdun cu rtsa bzhier mu stegs pa'i zhing skyong pho mo de snyed bzhugs shing / de dag gi gnyen por rdo rje 'chang gis sprul pa'i ye shes kyi mkha' 'gro ma grangs dang mthun par gnas pas /  bde mchog las / stong phrag bdun cu rtsa gnyis kyi // mkha' 'gro mas ni yongs su khyab // ces so //

de re re la'ang 'khor bye ba phrag re gnas / de re re la'ang 'khor nyi shu rtsa lnga re yod / des yul thams cad khyab ste / de'i'ang gtso mo ni ye shes dang / 'khor 'jig rten pa ste / 'on kyang dam tshig brtan pas byang chub sems dpa'i dge 'dun no //

de dag gis tha mal gyi bud med rnams kyang brlabs te rnal 'byor pa rnams kyang byin gyis rlob /  [134] de'ang bsdu na so gnyis / de'ang nyer bzhi / de bcu gnyis / de brgyad du 'du bas na / gang zag gi khams dang bstun pa ste 'gal ba med do zhes 'jam dbyangs bsod nams rtse mos gsungs so //

gnyis pa la / snga rabs pa dag las lha btsun pas so gnyis kyi steng gleng gzhi dang / bzhi po gcig tu bsdoms pa ste lnga bstan par bshad / spos khang pas so gnyis kyi steng / nang du sbas pa'i rtsa lnga phyi rol tu gling bzhi ri rab ste lnga bstan par bzhed / dga' gdong pas yul nyer bzhi'i steng / snying ga'i padma 'dab brgyad phyi nang gnyis kyi phyi ma brgyad dang / nang ma'i phyogs bzhi dbus dang lnga'o zhes bzhed de /  rje btsun gong ma'i dgongs pa ma longs pa'i //

phyigs gser mdog pas / kye rdor gyi ugs ltar na / dbye gzhi 'du ba dang nye ba'i 'du ba gnyis la / dbye ba'i ya gyal gnyis gnyis yod pas bzhi dang / mi slob pa'i gnas phyi rol rdo rje'i gdan dang / nang du 'og min te lnga bsnan pa dang / yang na dgyes rdor gyi dngos bstan so gnyis steng / der ma bshad pa'i / rā me shā ra / o ṭe / tri sha ku na / pre ta pū ri / gri ha de wa lnga bsnan pa'o zhes bzhed kyang rang bzo 'ba' zhig go //

rang lugs ni bzhi ste / dang po  indra bhū tis dga' ba bcu drug mtshon pa'i sa bcu drug dang sbyar te [135] dga' ba'i me tog las bshad pa ni / 

1) u ḍi yā na / 'phur ba'i theg pa /

2) dza landha ra / dra ba 'dzin pa /

3) pu lli rā ma / skyes bu'i rtags la dga' ba /

4) kā ma rū pa / 'dod pa'i gzugs /

5) mā la wa na ['di rnams zur chags] / phreng ldan /

6) sindha / 'khyog 'gro /

7) nā ga ra / grong khyer mang po /

8) singga la / seng ges 'dzin pa /

9) mu rmu na / mkhas pa mang po /

10 de bā ku ṭa / lha mo'i mkhar /

11) ku mu tā / ngan gcod /

12) arbu ta / chu mtshams /

13) ha ri ke la / seng ge rtse ba / 

14) gau dha ba ra / 'dod pas sgrib pa /

15) lamba ka / chu 'babs pa /

16) kāndzi / thug pa sbyin pa /

17) karmā pangka / sa rlon gyi zhal ba rgyas pa /

18) su barṇa dwī pa / gser gling /

19) kungku na ka / gser gyi sa /

20) bhindha / 'bigs byed /

21) pre ta surya / yi dwags kyi dri ngan /

22) sa mu tra tī ra / rgya mtsho'i ngogs sam 'gram /

23) tsā ri tra / spyod pa mang po /

24) ku mā ri pū ra / gzhon nu'i grong khyer /

25) kashmī ra / gur gum gyi yul /

26) ke dā ra / bde ba'i zhing /

27) ne pā la / nor skyong /

28) karṇṇo dza / rna bar snyan /

29) a mri ta pū ri / 'chi med grong khyer /

30) ma nu shya pū ra / mi'i grong khyer /

31) sī tā la / sa 'ob /

32) me ru shi khā ra / rin rtse /

33) hi mā la ya / kha ba'i gnas /

34) sau rashtas / yul 'khor bzang po /  [136]

35) ka lingka / dus mtshan /

36) ko sha la sya / mkhas pas byas pa /

37) badzrā sa na / rdo rje'i gdan rnams so //

de yang brtag gnyis las gsungs pa'i gnas nyer dgu dang / der dngos su ma gsungs pa'i ke da ra sogs bdun dang / rtsa ba'i gnas rdo rje'i gdan te so bdun no / 

gnyis pa slob dpon rdo rje gsang bas rang bzhin dga' ba'i sgron me las / dpa' bo'i gnas bcu drug // dpa' mo'i gnas bcu drug // gsang ba'i gnas bzhi // gtso bo'i gnas dang so bdun du gsungs te / grangs 'dren tshul snga ma dang mthun no //

gsum pa rdo rje snying por nyung dus rgyud kyi bsdus don rnam par bshad pa las / sku gsung thugs 'khor lo'i gnas brgyad de nyer bzhi / de steng ye shes 'khor lo'i gnas lnga dang / dur khrod brgyad bsnan pas so bdun du gsungs pa dang //

bhi pa slob dpon padma rdo rjes mkha' 'gro rgya mtsho'i 'grel pa gru gings las phyi rol gyi yul chen po so bdun 'dod khams la sbyar ba dang / khams gsum spyi la sbyor tshul gnyis las / dang po ni / chu gter / ri gling dmyal ba brgyad nyer bzhi / rdo rje'i ri / rgya mtsho chen po / ri rab kyi 'og gi cha / gang du gnas pa'i gzhi / nam mkha' / ri rab kyi rtse mo ste so bdun dang /  [137] gnyis pa ni / 'dod khams / gzugs khams / gzugs med / bsam gtan bzhi pa man chad la / chags pa / 'jig pa / 'gro ba / mi 'gro ba / 'dod pa can te bsnan pas so bdun no //

de ltar spyir yul chen so sor bshad pa dang / khyad par 'dzam gling du yod tshul dang por bshad pa 'di kho na la yid rton par gyis shig //

gsum pa rdo rje gdan gyi rnam gzhag //  theg chen thun mong bar grags pa dang / thun min la grags pa gnyis / dang po ni / yul dbus ma ga dha ni / dus gsum sangs rgyas thams cad bzhugs gnas rdo rje'i gdan / me chu rlung gsum gyis k yang mi 'jig pa / sangs rgyas kyi byin rlabs kyis dbang chen gser gyi sa gzhi la thug pa'i bar rin chen sna tshogs las grub pa / rdo rje rgya gram du gnas pa'i lte ba las byang chub shing skyes shing rdo rje rtse mo bzhi'i thad ka nas rdo rje phur pa'i mchod rte bzhi yod par nyan thos pa 'dod la / theg chen rnams rdo rje rtse lnga langs nas yod pa'i khong gseng na byang chub kyi shing skyes / ra bzhi la rdo rje phur pa'i mchod rten bzhi yod par 'dod /  de dag gi bar na mda' rgyang 'bring tshad tsam yod de / de ni rdo rje gdan gyi rgya'i tshad do zhes 'dod /  de lta bu 'dzam gling gi dkyil na yod pa dang / [138] byang chub kyi shing drung der bskal pa bzang po'i sangs rgyas thams cad sangs rgya tshul ston pa dang / 'jig pa med par ni theg pa gnyis kas 'dod do //

der bdag cag gi ston pa sangs rgyas pa'i tshe / byang chub kyi shing ma yin pa'i shing gzhan rnams 'od zer gyis bsregs te / da lta yang byang chub kyi shing nas cung zad shar du phyin pa na / sangs rgyas kyi sku tshad gcig dang / de'i steng na 'od zer bkye ba'i gandho la zhes pa yod / srod la bdud btul ba'i tshe / 'jam dpal gyis rnga'i sgra brdungs pa'i mtshon byed du / lcags ri'i nub na mchod rten zhig gi nang 'jam dpal gyi sku khru gang ba'i tshad tsam zhig yod / de nas sangs rgyas nas bdun phrag gnyis pa la bzhengs te 'dzam bu'i gling bcags te / rdo rje gdan gyi byang phyogs na rdo rje'i ra ba'i gong na sangs rgyas kyis gom pa bcu gnyis dor ba'i shul na zhabs rjes bcu gnyis yod cing / mtha' gnyis na mchod rten re re yang yod / gsum pa stong gsum du bcags pa'i mchod rten ni / byang phyogs na mchod rten gyi phreng ba bcu gnyis yod /  bzhi pa spyan mi 'dzum par gzigs pa'i mchod rten ni / byang phyogs na byang chub kyi shing la gzigs pa'i sku gandho la dang bcas pa yod / lnga pa klu btang bzung gi gnas la byon te / [139] rdo rje gdan gyi rgyang grags gnyis na mtsho yod pa'i nang na / sangs rgyas kyi mdun na rdo'i them skas byung ba yod / drug pa byang phyogs su rgyang grags gcig byon pa'i sar / kun tu rgyu btul ba'i shul du / shing nya gro dha'i rtsa bar mchod rten zhig yod / bdun pa rdo rje gdan gyi shar phyogs su tshong dpon zung gis sbrang rtsi phul bar / mchod rten gyi logs su ston pa dang / tshong dpon gyi gzugs ri mor bris pa yod / de nas lho nub tu shing nya gro dha'i rtsa bar chos mi gsungs bar bzhugs pa na tshangs dbang gis chos 'khor bskor bar bskul ba'i sar mchod rten gyi nang sangs rgyas dang tshangs dbang gi gzugs bris pa yod /  de nas wā ra nā sīr chos 'khor bskor to //

gzhan du rten gyi gtso bo byang chub chen po ni / ston pa mya ngan las 'das nas lo brgya lon pa na bram ze mo zhig gi bu mched gsum gyi chung bas bzhengs te gtsug tor ltar mi mngon pa / 'od 'dom gang yod pa / spyod lam rnam bzhi byed pa ma gtogs sangs rgyas dngos dang mtshungs pa'o //

gtsug lag khang ji ltar yod na byang chub shing gi rgyab tu bdud btul ba'i lha khang du thub pa'i sku bdud 'dul ba'i phyag rgya mdzad pa dang / mdun ma la byang chub chen po'i sku bzhugs pa'i lha khang yod / [140] sku de gnyis ka yang byang chub shing la rgyab brten pa / byang chub shing gandho la'i rtse mor gdugs hub pa ltar mdzes pa / gtsug lag khang la yang thog rim pa gnyis re yod cing / tog dang bcas pas brgyan / gtsug lag khang gi shar ma'i nang skor la khor yug tu rdo'i mchod me'i kong bu dang / phyi skor la nye sras brgyad / lho phyogs sogs gzhan la nyan thos chen po rnams kyi sku grangs med pa bzhugs / de'i phyi rol du 'khor sa rim pa gnyis yod par grags kyang / deng sang gcig las med  / 'khor sa phyi ma la sgo bzhi yod pa'i / shar du phyag bzhi pa / byang du gur gyi mgon po / lho nub kyi sgo na singga la'i gling gi mgon po dang / gnod sbyin gyi rgyal po chu srin la zhon pa sogs dngos su gsung byon pas mtshon shin tu mang po yod par thos kyang brir ma longs /

rdo rje gdan gyi lho nub mtshams na / a gar bho dhi zhes pa byang chub shing gi yan lag tu gyur pa'i ljon shing / lho phyogs na sku khrus mdzad pa'i rdzing bu / de dang nye bar dbu skra bzhar ba'i mchod rten / rdo rje gdan gyi lho nub mtshams na bi bha ga zhes pa'i ri dang / nub byang mtshams na am sa gi li dang / ghi ta ko ṭi zhes pa'i ri gnyis / byang shar dang nye ba na tsatyam parpa ta zhes pa'i mchod rten gyi ri / de dang nye ba na ri ga ya go ri / [141] 

yang rdo rje gdan nas shar lho mtshams su zhag gcig tsam na rā dza gi ri zhes pa rgyal po'i khab kyi bya rgod phung po'i ri / de nas nub phyogs su rdo rje gdan dang nye ba na 'bar ba'i phug /  de'i lho phyogs na grong khyer sgra bcas / rdo rje gdan gyi nub phyogs zhag bdun tsam na chos 'khor gnas wā ra nā sī / de gnyis kyi bar na yangs pa can / wā ra nā sī'i ub na dza bo na swa ra swa tī zhes ganggā'i ya gyal gyi chu bo zhig yod / de'i pha rol na mnyan yod nye logs su chu srin byis pa gsod pa'i gnas dang / grong khyer ke la sha sogs /

yang rdo rje gdan gyi nub phyogs na kau sham bhi dang / ashta bi zhes sngon gnod sbyin 'brog gnas kyi nags dang / gnas chen po brgyad kyi mchod rten sogs phal che ba yod de /  sngon ston pa 'di nyid rdo rje gdan du byang chub nas de dag tu chos gsungs pa yin pas yan lag tu gtogs so //

rdo rje gdan gyi nub phyogs su sku 'khrungs pa'i gnas ser skya dang / sa dkar can zhes pa ni / markko yi hes rdo rje gdan rang gi sa'i kha dog la ming btags pa yin ces pandi ta rnams bzhed do //

gnyis pa ni / 'og min stug po bkod pa ste / 'di la kha cig gnas gtsang lnga'i nang tshan dang / la la gzugs khams kyi 'og min la che chung gnyis kyi [142] che bar 'dod pa yod mod kyi / 'dir ni / lang gshegs las / gtsang ma'i gnas dag spangs pa yi // 'og min zhes bya nyams dga' bar // yang dag sangs rgyas der sangs rgyas // zhes dang / rtse mor / 'og min stug po nyams dga' 'dir // stug po'i zhing khams 'jig med pa // zhes bshad pas / rje btsun gong ma rnams stub po bkod pa khams gsum gyi skyon las grol zhing rgyun mi 'jig rtag pa yin par bshad la / 'on khang / gzugs kyi khams kyi 'og min du // 'dod chags bral khyod 'tshang rgya'o // zhes bshad pa dang 'gal lo zhe na / de ni kha dog dang dbyibs kyi rnam par gsal bas gzugs kyi khams su bzhag pa dbu ma pa chos bshes kyis bshad pa bzhin no //

des na stug po bkod pa ni ye shes snang ba 'jig med rtag pa yin pa'i phyir / 'jig rten gyi khams ma yin te / sangs rgyas rang rgyud kyis bsdus pa'i ye shes kho na yin par shes par bya'o //  zhes gsungs so // zhes pa'ang rang nyid kyi dran pa gso ba'i phyir du zin bris su btab pa dza yantu //  //

tsā ri tra zhes pa ni / bod kyi 'di gtan ma yin te / man snyer / ha ri ke la dang / tsa ri tra sogs bdun thag nyer yod par bshad la / ha ri ke la'i khyad par lan tshwa rgya mtsho'i nang skyes yin [143] par bshad pas lho phyogs rgya mtsho'i 'gram na yod par grub ste / de yang ha ri ke la ni nam mkha'i shing ldan yin la / de yul dbus nas lho phyogs su dpag tshad sum brgya bgrod par yul korka na zhes su yod par zhal lung gi 'grel bar bshad pa'i phyir dang / sampu tir / ka ranydza ra gnas tsā ri tra // zhes bshad pas / da lta'i 'dir ka ranydza'i shing med cing / de med pas der gnas pa'i lha mo zhe byed ma yang med la / de phyir tsa ri tra ma yin par grub bo //

la la dag de wi ko ṭa yin par smra ste / de la mig gnyis dang sbyar ba'i / gcig shos rgya gar lho phyogs lha mo'i mkhar na yod cing / gcig po bod kyi 'dir 'dod na / der bha dra'i shing ste / mgul chog so rta'i ya rkan 'dra zer ba de yod na 'gal ba med kyang / de med na der gnas pa'i lha mo drag mo chen mo med la / de med pas de wī ko ṭa ma yin par grub bo //

bod yul du zhing skyong lhan cig skyes ma gnas shing / de wī ko ṭa'i yul de lha mo drag mo chen mo bha dra'i shing la brten nas gnas so // zhes rdo rje mkha' 'gro mas gsungs pa'i phyir ro //

la la dag / nā ro pas yul nyer bzhi grong khyer gcig dang / dus 'khor las bod lta bu re re la'ang tshang bar gsungs pas / [144] tsa ri tsa gong tsha ri tra yin par grub bo // zhes smra ba ni / yag lung o rgyan yin pa'i shes byed du lung de dag 'god pa dang khyad med /

spyir yang yul chen de dag 'jig rten gyi khams gcig la bzhag pa dang / 'dzam bu'i gling la bzhag pa dang / yul phran so sor bzhag pa dang / grong khyer gcig tu bzhag pa sogs dbang po'i rim pa dang rjes su mthun par 'chad pa las / 'dzam bu'i gling gi dbang du byas nas spyod pa rgyu ba'i yul gyi tsa ri tra de yin par lung rig man ngag gis grub pa zhig dgos kyi / spyir tsa ri tra zhes bshad pas mi 'grub / spyir o rgyan zhes bshad pas / yar lung o rgyan du mi 'grub pa bzhin no //

de lta mod kyi der rgyu ba dang drod pa dag gis rgyu bar rgyud nas gsungs pa'i phyir phal pas rgyu ba ni bya ba gzhan gyi phyir yin na ma gtogs dngos grub sgrub par bsams nas rgyu ba ni nyes dmigs las phan yon ci yang med do // 

tsa ri tsa gong gcig tu grags pa sdom gsum las bshad pa ni / rgyud las de ltar la bshad do snyam na / de ni bod yul na grags pa'i dbang du byas nas / de 'gog pa'i phyir ming tsam brjod pa yin gyi / rgyud sde nas [145] tsa ri tsa gong zhes 'byung ba'i shes byed bkod pa ma yin pa'i phyir skyon med la /  'dod na yar lung o rgyan ma yin pa'i shes byed 'god pa'i tshe / rgyud sde nas bshad pa'i yar lung zhig sngon du btsal dgos par thal lo //

yang pu hrang gi gangs mtsho la ti se ma pham du bshad pa'ang mi 'thad de / de la mngon pa dang / dus 'khor dang / gnas brtan spyan drangs sogs nas bshad pa'i mtshan nyid zur tsam yang med pa'i phyir dang / indra bhu tis bshad pa'i gnas so bdun gyis ke ta ra zhes lha mo rma bya'i sgro bzhugs pa'i ti se mu stengs tshun chod la yongs su grags pa de yang min la /  yul nyer bzhi'i nang tshan hi mar yang min cing / mdor na de rnams gang yang ma yin pa'i phyir dang / gtam rgyud tshad ma las [rang mchan las] bod rgya gar gyi bar na stod mnga' ri nas rgya gar gi bar bar ma chad pa'i ri rgyud gnyis / bod nas hor gyi bar na chags pa'i nang rgyud de / de ltar gsum / chu bo shī ta'i byang nas ri rgyud drug ste dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na ri bo gangs can yod do zhes bshad pa'i phyir ro //

klu sgrub kyis mdo kun btus las ma dros pa dang nye bar u dumbā ra'i tshal yod par gsungs pas kyang gnod la / gzhan yang rtogs brjod nas bshad [146] tshul sogs gnod byed char bzhin du 'bab pa sha stag yin pas / da go gangs can dang mtsho ma dros pa'am / yongs grags kyi ganggā mi 'babs pas ma pham ma dros min par mi 'grub ste / sdud pa'i lung gis gnod do zhe na / 'o na zhing gi yul chu de yang ma dros pa las ma byung na lung 'gal 'dzin dgos pas ha cang thal lo // yul nyer bzhi'i nang tshan gyi ri ma la'am / so bdun gyi nang tshan ke ta ra sogs yin no snyam pa'i rtogs pa ring du spongs shig / ces pa'ang de'i dgag sgrub las bris so //  //

Source:  The Collected Works (Gsung 'bum) of the Great 'Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse'i dbang po, Gonpo Tsheten (Gangtok 1977+), vol. 4, 488-489:

de na byams pa'i sprul pa rgyal po li rje bi dza ya bhā ri ya zhes pas rgya gar gyi dgra bcom bzhi mchod gnas su bkur / ke'u do shan gyi ri bo na sangs rgyas 'od srung gi sku gdung bzhugs pa'i mchod rten go ma sa la gandha ste tsandan sa mchog gi dri'i mchod rten ces bya / 'di la dad pas mchod pa kun phyir mi ldog par gsungs // kha sha'i yul zhes pa'ang li yul gyi nang tshan dron ti zhes bya ba la 'dod / spyir ni mi gcig go // gzyan yang der gtsug lag khang chen po / bring / chung ngu / phyi rol gyi khor yug tshun chad brtsis na stong phrag brgya brgyad cu rtsa brgyad du yod par bshad //

yang rgyal po bi dza ya biryas ri glang mgo'i steng du ghi to sham gyi gtsug lag khang chen po brtsigs /  der thub chen bzhugs / de dag gi srung ma rnam sras / yang dag shes klu'i rgyal pos dros pa rnams yin par bshad / 'di dang bal yul mi gcig ste / sgrol ma ral pa gyen brdzes kyi rgyud las / bal yul de bzhin mang yul dang / rgya nag che dang li yul kyi / de dag ma lus grub pa'i zhing / zhes bsngags shing / bsod rtses kyang / li'i yul dang / bal yul ces tha dad du bshad pa sogs lung rigs kyis gnod / go ma sa la gandha dang shing kun yang mi gcig ste / snga ma 'od srung gi dus su byung la / [489] phyi ma bal po'i rgyal po 'od zer go chas brtsigs par lam 'bras zhwa ma lugs kyi gtam rgyud las 'byung ngo //

'o na de phyogs gang du yod ce na / deng sang dngos su mthong ba sogs mi 'dug pas 'chad dka' yang / lung las rjes su dpags na / rgya nag dang bod yul dbus nas gzhal ba'i nub / rdo rje gdan gyi nub byang gi mtshams na yod par grub ste / dang po ni / li yul lung bstan las / dmag stong phrag bcu dang bcas te nub phyogs su yul tshol du phyin te / ces pas grub la / gnyis pa ni / ka lingka  yi yul der yod par bshad pa / de gu ge mang nang gi rgyab / rdo rje gdan nas dpag tshad drug cu rtsa gnyis [bu ston gyis bcu gnyis bshad kyang ha cang thung snyam / mchan] na yod par bshad pas so // + //

kha sha'i yul ces pa 'thung spyod kyi ya gyal gcig yod par bshad pa'i mon yul der bzhag nas / de las gzhan pa'i li yul zhig yod par / sa pan gyis / kha che dang ni kha sha sogs / ma kha dang ni li yi yul / ces gsungs / 'di na sngar dgra bcom zhig ri dwags ru ru gser gyi mdog can zhig tu sprul te 'byon pas yul gyi ming la'ang de skad btags par bshad / don mon yul la / rgya gar gyi skad du / kī ra dang / kau r / phal skad du kha sha zhes zer ro // + //

Source:  The Collected Works (Gsung 'bum) of the Great 'Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse'i dbang po, Gonpo Tsheten (Gangtok 1977+), vol. 4, pp. 563-4:

brgyad stong par / yul dbus nas lho phyogs su dar bar 'gyur ro // lho phyogs nas byang phyogs su dar bar 'gyur ro // byang phyogs nas byang phyogs su dar bar 'gyur ro // zhes dang / nga mya ngan du 'das nas lo nyis stong lnga brgya na gdong dmar can gyi yul du dam pa'i chos rgyas par 'gyur ro // zhes dang /  dzambu zhes pa ni / dzan la / buk / ka la yan bzhin nos ka phyis / sde pa la sde pa'i mtha' na ma / dwī pa sbyor bas mi 'jig // dzam bu gling ste mtsho ma dros pa'i shing tog chur lhung ba las dzam bu na da'i gser du 'gyur ba yod pas so //

bod la skor gsum ni / pu rangs / mang yul / zangs dkar gsum skor gcig // li / bru sha / sbal te gsum skor gcig //  zhang zhung / khri sde / stod smad gsum skor gcig ste skor gsum /

dbus na dbu ru dang g.yo ru / gtsang na g.yas ru dang ru lag gnyis te bar dbus gtsang ru bzhi /  mdo smad khams la / smad khams btags pa khams gcig // mdo smad la [564] g.yar mo thang btags pa khams gcig //  btsong kha gying thang btags pa khams gcig ste khams gsum las smad khams / rngul rdza ze mo sgang / tsha ba sgang / smar khams sgang / spo 'bor sgang / dmar rdza sgang / mi nyag rab sgang ste sgang drug //

rgya nag rgyal po gying gir gan gyis 'phags par / stod mnga' ris gung thang nas sog la skya bo yan dbus gtsang dam pa chos kyi chol kha / de nas rma chu khugs pa yan mdo stod mgo nag mi'i chol kha / de nas mchod rten dkar po yan mdo smad ger ling rta'i chol kha ste gsum gyi bar pa // + //

ji skad du / gsol gzim mchod gsum mjal yig mdzod pa gsum // thabs 'dren gdan gsum rta rgya mdzo khyi bzhi // chen po la 'os las chen bcu gsum ste // 'di rnams chos kyi rgyal po sa skya pa // dpal ldan 'phags pa'i ring la dar ba yin / zhes so //

rigs dang rus dang cho 'brang dang / zhes pa'i rigs ni mkhas mdzangs dpa' brtul sogs dang ldan pa'i ya rabs kyi spyod tshul ci rigs dang ldan pa'o //

rus ni rigs nyams pa min pa gang yin pa de rgyud las byung ba'o //

cho ni zhang po'i rigs kyi 'byung khungs dang ldan pa'o //

'brang ni bshad ma thag pa gsum po dang ldan pas ya rabs kyi 'brang ba 'dzin pa'o // zhes so //

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

14: 

Source:  'Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse'i dbang po (1820-1892),  Dam pa'i Chos kyi Byung ba Brjod pa la Gtso bor Brtsams pa'i Gtam Skal bzang Rna ba'i Bcud len.  Contained in: Mkhyen brtse on the History of the Dharma, S. W. Tashigangpa (Leh 1972), pp. 685-741.

[689] thog mar phyi snod 'jig rten chags tshul ni / mdo sdud pa las / mkha' la rlung brten de la chu yi phung po brten // de la sa chen 'di brten de la 'gro ba mtha' dag brten / zhes gsungs pa ltar /

'og gzhi nam mkha' stong pa la brten pa'i rlung gi dkyil 'khor sngon po rngams su dpag tshad sa ya gcig dang drug 'bum / rgyan grangs med pa / de'i steng du chu'i dkyil' khor rngams su dpag tshad 'bum phrag brgyad / de steng sa gzhi'i dkyil 'khor sum 'bum nyi khri / gnyis ka'i thad kar 'bum phrag bcu gnyis dang sum stong bzhi brgya lnga bcu / mtha' skor du de'i sum 'gyur dang bcas pa'i dbus su ri'i rgyal po rin po che sna bzhi las grub pa / 'phangs su dpag tshad chig 'bum drug khri las phyed man chad rgya mtshor nub cing / lhag ma steng du 'phags par bang rim bzhi dang ldan pa / steng gi ngos su sum cu rtsa gsum gyi grong khyer / phyogs bzhir gling bzhi dang / gling g.yog gnyis gnyis kyis bskor ba / de'i bar mtshams su gser gyi ri bdun dang rol pa'i mtsho bdun gyis chod cing / phyi mtha' ba tsha can gyi rgya mtsho dang / lcags ri'i mu khyud kyis mdzes par byas pa nyid / mas nas rim bzhin du chags pa'o //

gnyis pa [690] nang bcud sems can grub tshul ni / thog mar steng gi nam mkhar gnas tha dad du grub pa med pa'i gzugs med skye mched mu bzhi / de nas mi che ba sogs gtsang ris lha lnga dang / tshangs ris sogs bsam gtan bzhi'i lha gnas bcu gnyis te gugs khams gnas rigs bcu bdun / gzhan 'phrul dbang byed nas bzung ri rab kyi bang rim la brten pa'i rgyal chen ris bzhi'i bar gyi 'dod lha rigs drug dang / de nas ri rab kyi chu mtshams kyi bar du lham yin dang / gling bzhi dang gling phran rnams la mi'i 'gro ba / phyi'i rgya mtsho la gtso bor brten pa'i dud 'gro / rgyal po'i khab kyi 'og thad du yi dwags kyi grong dngos / dzam bu'i gling gi 'og nas dpag tshad stong nyi shu'i mtshams su sems can dmyal ba pa rnams te /

mdor na srid pa sum cu rtsa gcig po thams cad yas nas rim bzhin du grub pa ste / de lta bu'i gling bzhi lhun po nyi zla 'dod lha / bsam gtan dang po dang bcas pa stong la stong gi spyi phud dang / de 'dra ba stong la stong nyis pa bar ma / de 'dra ba stong la stong gsum gyi stong chen po'i 'jig rten gyi khams zhes su btags zhing / dbye ba phrag brgya la rab 'byams kyi mtshams sbyor gcig / de bye ba phrag brgya la rab 'byams kyi rgyud gcig / de bye ba phrag brgya la rab 'byams kyi rgyud bar ma gcig / de bye ba phrag brgya la gzhi dang snying pho me tog brgyan pa ste sprul sku gcig gi [691] zhing du 'dod la / de'ang rnam snang gangs chen mtsho'i ba spu'i khung bu re dang zhing gi rdul re yang de lta bu bye ba phrag brgya re gnas shing longs spyod rdzogs sku'i zhing ngo //

de las rang cag rnams kyi zhing 'di ni de nyid kyi phyag gi lhung bzed kyi nang du padma'i sdong po nyer lnga brtsegs mar yod pa'i thugs ka'i thad kyi bcu gsum pa'i gzhir 'khod pa ste / 'dir gnas pa rnams nyon mongs pa'i yul la lhag par bzod pa dang ldan pas mi mjed 'jig rten gyi khams zhes grags pa / de'ang gling bzhir yod pa'i nang tshan lho phyogs dzam bu'i ljon bsam tsan pa'i ljongs las kyi sa pa mchog tu gyur pa / dbus su ma ga dha rdo rje gdan / dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas thams cad 'byung ba'i gnas / shar du rje btsun 'jam dpal dbyangs kyi byin gyis brlabs pa gzhon nu'i tshul gyis rtsen pa rgya nag ri bo rtse lnga / lhor gnyis su med pa dus kyi 'khor lo'i rgyud gsungs pa'i gnas dpal ldan 'bras spungs kyi mchod rten dang / 'phags pa spyan ras gzigs kyi pho brang ri bo gru 'dzin / nub tu gsang ba'i bdag po phyag na rdo rjes gsang rgyud rgya mtsho'i gan mdzod du byin gyis brlabs pa dpa' bo dang dā kki sprin ltar 'thib pa'i yul o rgyan mkha' 'gro'i gling / byang du dpal dam pa dang po'i sangs rgyas kyi smin grol bdud rtsi'i sgo brgya dbye ba po rigs ldan sprul pa'i chos rgyal rnams kyi bsti gnas / shambha la / [692]

gzhan yang lho gling dbus ma 'di'i phyed byang ma la byang nas rim bzhin gangs ldan / kai sha / rgya nag / li / bod / 'phags yul te yul gyi dum bu drug ces dus 'khor nas bshad pa dang /

rma bya chen mo nas gsungs pa'i yul 'khor lnga brgya / ljongs chen po bcu drug //  yul phran stong sogs tshang bar yod pa'i zhing 'di'i mi rnams kyang lha las chad pa sogs yas rim gyi bshad tshul mchis na'ang / phyi ltar na rgyal rigs / rje'u rigs / dmangs rigs / bram ze'i rigs bzhi dang / bar gyi rigs / rgya gar lha / rgya nag klu / hor sog lha min / bod spre'u dang brag srin mo las chad pa dang / nang rigs rgya gar 'phags yul gcig pu rang du 'ang / 'dul ba las / grong khyer chen po drug / mi rigs mi gcig sum brgya drug cu / skad rigs mi gcig bdun brgya nyi shu sogs yod par gsungs shing /

de las bod kyi yul 'di ni / ston pa dngos kyis 'od zer gyi byin gyis brlabs shing / 'phags pa spyan ras gzigs kyi 'dul zhing du lung bstan cing rjes su gnang ba las /  dang por mtshor gnas pa nyid rim gyis bri nas sā la'i nags tshal du gyur / de nas 'phags pa'i sprul pas mi'i 'gro ba la bkod cing / chos ldan gyi rgyal por bstan nas mdo sngags kyi bstan pa rin po che gsal bar mdzad pa'i mthus /  deng sang gi dus su chos kyis gzhal ba'i yul dbus su [693] gyur pa ste / de la'ang chos rgyal mes dbon gyi dus su brdar btags pa'i / spu rangs / mang yul / zangs dkar gsum skor gcig / li bru sha / sbal ti sgor gcig / zhang zhung / khri lde stod smad gsum la skor gcig ste /  stod mnga' ris skor gsum / rdzing lta bu / gtsang na g.yas ru dang / ru lag / dbus na dbu ru / g.yo ru ste / bar dbus gtsang du bzhi yur ba lta bu / rdul rdza (?) / zal mo sgang / tsha ba sgang / smar khams sgang / lbo 'bor sgang / dmang rdza sgang / me nyag rab sgang ste / smad mdo khams sgang drug zhing sa lta bur gnas shing / tshad mar gyur pa'i mdo rgyud rnams nas kyang lung gis bstan te / lha mo dri ma med pas zhus pa'i mdo las / nga mya ngan las 'das nas lo nyis stong lnga brgya na gdong dmar can gyi yul du dam pa'i chos dar bar 'gyur ro / zhes dang / 'jam dpal rtsa rgyud las / kha ba can du mtsho gri nas / sā la'i nags ni 'byung bar 'gyur / zhes gsungs pa ltar ro //

khyad par deng sang gi dus su 'phags pa'i yul sogs sngar bstan pa dar ba'i gnas rnams su ni / dus kyi dbang gis rim bzhin 'grib ste / dam pa'i chos rnal ma yod par dkon kyang / bod yul 'dir rgyal ba'i bstan pa rin po che tshang la ma nor bar yongs su rdzogs par bzhugs pa'i phyir gcig tu bsngags pa'i gling bu [694] bsgyur bar 'os te / khro phu lo tsa ba chen po byams pa'i dpal gyis / ma gha dha sogs rig pa'i 'byung gnas sdig to yi / dmag tshogs kyis bcom o rgyan kha che bal yul yang // log spyod kyis khengs deng sang bstan srog legs gnas ni // bod yul 'dir zad skyes chen byang phyogs zhabs bskyod zhu / zhes pandi ta shākya shrī la 'phrin du gsol ba bzhin no //

de ltar gang du byon pa'i gzhi zhing khams kyi gnas tshul mdo tsam zhus nas / sum pa der ston pa sangs rgyas ji ltar byon pa'i tshul ni …

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15. 

List of Tshan Units.

See Uebach article in Helmut Krasser, Michael T. Much, Ernst Steinkellner, Helmut Tauscher, eds., Tibetan Studies I & II: Proceedings of the 7th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, Graz 1995 Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Wien 1997), vol. 2, pp. 997-1003 (she has the following list from Lde'u, but her readings sometimes differ from mine!).

Source:  Lde'u history: 

mang yul.

257  snya nam.  dpa' chad.  drangs so.  grom lung.  shab lung pa.  srad lung pa.  myang mda' lung pa.  khri thang pa.  thang 'brang.  nul po.  g.yu lung pa.  dung lung pa.  myang stod pa.  gad sram lung pa.  spa rongs. yul dpon tshan gcig ste bcu drug go/

g.yas ru'i yul dpon tshan bcu drug:  byang phug la yul dpon.  zang zang.  zangs dkar.  dung lung pa.  gdeg lung pa.  bgyid lung pa.  bshag lung pa.  'byad lung pa.  rta nag lung pa.  zhan thag.  mtsho nyang.  rta nu.  gtsang shod.  'o yug.  snye mo.  dgra yag. 

dbu ru'i yul dpon tshan bcu drug:  stod lung.  'phags rgyal.  klung shod.  mal gro.  'dam shod.  za gad.  ragsha.  ba lam.  ngan lam.  brang yul.  dbul sde.  gzad chu shul.  'phrang po.  gnon lung pa.  gsang.  brag rum.  'phan yul.

g.yu ru'i yul dpon tshan bcu drug:  nga rabs.  gung po.  gang bar.  yar mda'.

258  'chings lung.  greng nga.  rog pa.  lo ro.  ban pa.  stam shul.  kho mthing.  brag lung.  dol gzhung.  gra lung pa.  khab so.  ya 'brog rnam gsum.

Source:  Uebach article in TS7.  The following is cited from Rgyal-po Bka'-thang:

Ru lag — dpal ma, chad lung, ding ri, sri yul, mnga' ris, pha drug, 'bri mtshams, sras kyi yul, khram lung, shab lung, nyang ro, nyang stod, gtsang, bzhi, ri bo, yul gru.

G.yas ru — byang pugs, tre shod, zang zang, stag sde, stag ris, mus ldog, 'jad, rta nag, zhang thag, shangs, mon mkhar, ge re, lang 'gro, spa gor, tshur zho, snye mo.

Dbu ru — stod klung, phar kyang, klung shod, mal gro, 'dam, ba lam, ngan lam, rag nas, 'breng, g.yu khung, dbus skor, gzhol, skungs, 'phan yul, rong shod, bra rnams.

G.yu ru — dwags po, nga rabs, gung po, yar klungs, 'grangs te, gnyal, lo ro, 'khag pa, rtam shul, gra lung, dol gzhung, yar 'brog (incomplete, ending with la sogs pa).

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16. 

Source:  Sde srid Sangs rgyas rgya mtsho's 1688 work, Bstan bcos Bai dūr Dkar po las Dri lan 'Khrul snang G.ya' sel Don gyi Bzhin ras Ston byed, contained in:  The 18th Century Sde dge Redaction of the Sde srid Sangs rgyas rgya mtsho's Vai dūrya G.ya' sel with the Snyan sgron Nyis brgya brgyad pa, "two monumental works clarifying and elucidating controversial points in the author's renowned astronomical and astrological treatise the Vai dūrya dkar po, Reproduced from a print from the library of Tau Pon of Ga" (Dehra Dun 1976), vol. 1, pp. 91.4 ff.

[91.4]  lnga pa las sa'i gling gi tshad dang dbyibs mtshan ma'i skor gling phran gnas pa ba tsha'i chus bcad min gyi skor ni /  khams le'i tshigs bcad bcu bdun par /

ri rab lhun po stong pa'i rnam pa rdo rje mchog gi rang bzhin dkyil 'khor rnams kyi dbus su ste // ma yi steng du dpag tshad stong phrag rnams ni ri dang klu dang gza' dang phyogs rnams dat gu 'gyur //

 zhes pa'i don la / rgya 'grel padma can las / gling bzhi po'i tshad ni ji lta bu yin zhe na / ri dang klu zhes bya ba ni rim pa ji lta bas dpag tshad stong phrag bdun dang brgyad dang dgu dang bcu ni shar gyi gling la sogs pa'i tshad du shes par bya'o zhes 'grel chen dri med 'od dang phyogs mthun las ha cang mi gsal rung / 'gos lo gzhon nu dpal gyis / phyogs bzhi'i gling rnams kyi shar rlung dang lho me byang chu nub sa'i rang [92] bzhin gyi go rims bzhin du dbyigs zla ba phyed pa dang / gru gsum dang / zlum po dang / gru bzhi pa ste dpag tshad bdun stong dang / brgyad stong dang / dgu stong dang / stong phrag bcu'i tshad dang ldan ba'o zhes dang / chag lo rin cen chos rgyal gyis dus 'khor chos 'byung dpag bsam snye mar /

de'i phyi rol na gling bdun pa 'dzam bu'i gling chen po dpag tshad nyis khri lnga stong pos bskor ba ni sa'i khor yug go // de la phyogs bzhir dum bu gsum gsum gnas pas bcu gnyis su byas pa ni las kyi sa'o //  dum bu re re las chu klung drug stong drug stong rgya mtshor 'bab pas sa de dag phal cher rgya mtsho las 'brel ba'i chus gang ba'i bar bar du gling rnams dod pa dum bu so so'i rang rang gi phyed nang mar gling chen re re / de so so la gling phran bdun stong bdun stong gis bskor ba phyogs bzhi'i gling chen dbus ma ni shar du lus 'phags gling zla gam gyi rnam pa dpag tshad bdun stong dang / lhor 'dzam bu'i gling chung ngu gru gsum rtse nang du bstan pa dpag tshad brgyad stong dang / byang du sgra mi snyan zlum po dpag tshad dgu stong dang / nub tu ba lang spyod pa gru bzhi dpag tshad khri'i tshad dang ldan pa sa'i khor yug gi phyi'i chu'i khor yug la lan tshwa'i rgya mtsho zhes bya zhing / me'i khor yug la rdo rje'i ri dang rta gdong gi me zhes bya'o

zhes dang / des mdzad pa'i shambha la'i zhing bkod du'ang / sa'i dkyil 'khor pha cher chus gang ba'i dbus na / chur ma nub pa'i gling shar bal (?) gling zhes grags la / de'ang lho'i dum bu'i dbus su 'dzam bu'i gling chung ngu gru gsum dpag tshad brgyad stong yod par gsungs pa ni lho gling dbus ma yin zhing / de nyid la'ang / gser gling dang / zangs gling dang / langka'i gling la sogs pa'i gling gzhan du mas bskor te gnas la / 'dzam gling chung ngu 'di la 'phags yul dang bod dang / li dang / rgya nag dang / ke la sha dang / gangs ldan te yul drug po rnams su nyi ma lho bgrod nas byang bgrod kyi [93] bar dang / byang bgrod nas lho bgrod kyi bar la grib ma'i nges pa bcu cha nas lnga cha'i bar gyi 'phel 'grib yod par gsungs shing nyi ma byang bgrod kyi mthar rgyu ba'i tshe lho'i dum bu'i phyed mtshams su rgyu bas 'phags yul ni rgyu mtshams de'i byang na yod par gsal la / des na rgyu mtshams der 'dzam bu'i gling chung ngu gru gsum pa'i lho'i logs gtad cing / logs gnyis shar nub tu bstan pa / logs gsum ga'ang dkyil 'bur du yod pa / gru gcig byang la bstan pa'i dbus kyi lho byang du dpag tshad brgyad stong yod pa la / yul drug tu bgos pas cha re la dpag tshad stong sum brgya sum cu rtsa gsum dang / sum cha re thob / de la 'phags yul dang / bod dang / li dang / rgya nag chung ngu rnams kyi cha bsgril bas dpag tshad lnga stong sum brgya sum cu rtsa gsum dang / sum cha gcig 'ong / des lho'i dum bu'i dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu rtsa lnga'i g.yas kyi cha'i phyed / lho byang la dpag tshad drug stong nyis brgya lnga bcu re yod pa'i lho ma la sbyangs pa'i lhag dgu brgya bcu drug dang sum cha gnyis yod pa dang / de la byang gi cha nas brgyad cu rtsa gsum dang sum cha gcig bsnan pas dpag tshad stong longs pa ni shambha la'i lte ba kai la sha'i ri bo'i sa'i cha yin zhing / de nas byang du kai la sha la gtogs pa'i dpag tshad sum brgya sum cu rtsa gsum dang sum cha gcig dang / gangs ldan gyi cha nas dpag tshad drug brgya drug cu rtsa drug sum cha gnyis bsgril bas dpag tshad stong 'byung ba shambha la'i byang gi pad 'dab kyi cha yin la / de'i byang du drug brgya drug cu rtsa drug dang sum cha gnyis yod pa ni shambha la'i mu khyud kyi gangs dang 'brel ba'i gangs kyi phung po yin no //

rgya nag chung ngu'i cha nas dpag tshad stong ni shambha la'i lho'i 'dab ma'i cha yin la / sum brgya sum cu rtsa gsum dang sum cha gcig ni shambha la'i mu khyud kyi gangs ri'i phyi rol na yod do //

des na lho'i [94] dum bu'i phyed thad nas 'dzam bu'i gling chung ngu'i phyed kyi byang na kai la sha y[o]d pa gnad gcig par shes par byos zhig ces rgyud las shambha la'i tshad / dpal ldan rgyal po nyi ma 'ga' zhig gang gi shambha la zhes rab tu grags pa'i ka lā pa // phyogs bzhi dag nas ri yis bskor zhing mngal [i.e., mda'] yis bsgyur ba brgya yi dpag tshad rnams kyi tshad du ni // zhes gsungs pa gnyis mi 'gal bar bsgrub lugs shin tu gsal bas / 'gos lo yab sras rang gi bzhed pa ltar na g[l]ing so so'i zheng tshad dpag tshad brgyad stong sogs rang du bzhed pa shin tu go bde zhing kha 'grig mdog kha ba dang / bla ma dam pa bsod nams rgyal mtshan sogs mkhas pa mang zhing dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad sogs chu mtshams nas gyen du 'phags pa'i dpangs kyi tshad la bzhed pa dang / dum bu so so 'ang stong phrag nyer lnga'i phyed la drug tu bgos par bzhed cing / kun mkhyen dol bu pa'i 'grel chen gyi mchan du / 'dzam gling chung ngu'i lho nas byang gangs ldan chen po'i bar la sa'i dum bu drug tu byas pa'i byang gi dum bu lnga pa'i sa la / shambha la'i yul yod de zhes stong phrag nyer lnga'i phyed rang la 'dzam gling chung ngur bzhed pa dang / stag tshang lo tsā bas kyang shambha la'i tshad kyi khyad par gyi skabs / mda' yis bsgyur ba'i brgya yi dpag tshad ces 'byung bas zlum po'i thad kar dpag tshad lnga brgya'o zhes gsungs shing / sham bha la'i mtha' tshad dpag tshad lnga brgyar bzhed pa 'dra bas / dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad dum bu drug tu bgos pa'i cha gcig la dpag tshad stong dang sum brgya lhag tsam yod pa bcas yul der ma shod dogs kyang ma dgos shing shugs bstn gyis dum bu drug dpag tshad brgyad stong gi zheng rang la dgongs pa 'dra b zhig las gling yongs rdzogs kyi tshad yin nam mtshan ma tsam gyi tshad yin mi gsal ba'i 'then phyogs sogs mkhas pa mtha' dag bzhed tshul mi mthun pa mang bas don la ji ltar na'ang gzhan [95] dang dus 'khor gyi yig cha gzhan ma ni brjod kyis mi lang la de dag rnams kyi bsdus rgyud 'grel chen gyi dgongs don 'then phyogs la yid gnyis su gyur zhing brjod kyis mi lang ba lta bu dang / dbyibs ni mkhas grub nor bzang rgya mtsho'i bzhed pa / dpag tshad brgyad stong sogs dpangs la bzhed pa rnams la dgag pa mdzad pa las gzhan skabs der mi gsal kyang / 'od rgyan shog bu re gsum pa'i rgyab tu lho mtha' nas chu'i nang mtha'i bar la stong phrag nyer lnga'i phyed dum bu drug tu bgos pa shin tu gsal bar bshad pa dang / yang gling gi dbyigs rgyud tshig rang du / shar zlum po / byang (?) zla gam phyed par bshad pa ltar / dri med 'od rgyan gyi shog bu so gsum pa'i mdun ldebs su yang yig chen du de bzhin rang yig chung ngu phyed pa'ang zer snang ba re zhig rgyud rang gi 'gyur tshig dngos gnas su 'jog pa gnang ba las dgag sgrub btang snyoms gnang ba'i shar zlum po rang gnang ba 'dra rung / mkhas grub dge dpal gyi de nyid snang bar 'di ka'i mngon pa dang 'gal spong gi skabs sogs bshad pas na / de nyid snang bar 'dzam bu'i gling chen po la gling bzhi rnams kyi thun mong ma yin pa'i so so'i mtshan ma gsungs pa zhes khams le'i bcu bdun pa'i mtshams sbyor gyi 'grel tshig bshad rjes / bla ma bi bhū ti tsandra'i phyag dpe'i rgya dpe las / shar du rlung ni zlum po phyed pa zhes pa ni shar rlung gi dkyil 'khor gyi rang bzhin gyis zlum po phyed pa ste zla ba phyed pa'i rnam pa'o zhes pa dang / byang du chu'i dkyil 'khor gyi rang bzhin gyi zla ba nya ba'i rnam pa'o zhes 'byung la / kha cig [bla ma dam pa; mchan note] ltar byas na gzhung gong 'og thams cad dang mi 'grig ces zer ro // 

de ltar ma byas na 'di da lta nyid du gang zhig shar zlum po phyed dang nub gru bzhi yin pa de'i phyir zhes 'byung ba dang / le'u 'og ma dag tu'ang rlung zla ba phyed pa'i rnam pa dang / chu zlum por yang yang bshad pa thams cad dang [96] 'gal bar 'gyur gyi / de ltar byas pa na mi 'grig pa gang la nga med pas ldog ste ma smra zhing // des na rgya dpe ltar bya dgos so zhes gsungs pa dang / yang lho'i gru gsum gyi rtse ngos byang dang lho phyogs gang la gtad rgyud 'grel du mi gsal yang bshad rgyun dang bris cha phal cher la byang ngos bstan yod pa'i rgyu mtshan phyi nang chos mtshungs pa'i mi'i gdong dbyibs kyi lkog ma ngos sog pa'i yu ba'i rnam pa rgya chung ba / dbral dbyes sog pa'i krung krung gi rnam pa kha skor ngos yin zhes dang / rab byed dgu pa'i 'grel pa der yang zur gcig byang gi bsil ri phyogs la bstan tshul shog bu nyer bdun pa'i rgyab shog tu bshad 'dug cing / bris rnying phal cher la yang de g.yong gi 'dug kyang dogs par / rab dgu'i 'grel pa'i shog bu nyer brgyad pa'i rgyab tu lung 'dren la 'dug pa ltar / rgyal ba yang dgon pa'i ri chos su / sa dpyad skabs 'dzam gling gi dbyibs sog khar yod pa'i bod rnams sog pa'i ter ter dang / rgya gar / kha che / ta zig rnams sog pa'i yu ba dang / rgya nag / 'jang / hor rnams sog pa'i krung krung la gnas par bshad pa dang / 'grel pa de nyid snang bar yang mi'i byad dbyibs sog pa'i rnam par yod pa bshad cing / ratna gling pa'i phur pa yang gsang bla med kyi chos skor sa dpyad nas /

lho 'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rnams kyang mi'i gdong mgo lus lhu tshigs rnams dang / lus po dang bcas pa sog khar yod pa'o //  bod rnams sog pa'i ther la yod pas drang zhing dbul 'phongs dran pa gsal ba'o // rgya gar / kha che / ta zig gsum sog pa'i yu ba la yod pas sems chung / blo srab / 'byor ba ldan pa'o //  rgya nag / hor / 'jam gsum sog pa'i kha gdangs dag la yod pas rgya che / khog yangs / rig pa bzo / longs spyod phun sum tshogs pa'o //  gzhan yang sog pa'i kha sgor la mtha' 'khob sum cu so drug ces bya ba la / klo dang / rdo dang / kha khra dang / kha sag [97] dang / gzha' dang / kha sur dang / dmar dang / rtswa phung / dang / rdo bo ro dang / bram cha dang / hu thug dang / kha gling dang / sprel slag dang / khyi khyo dang / dar slog dang / zhang tsha bya sogs pas / 'di dag ni mun pa'i gling ste / sangs rgyas bstan pa'i ming med ste / sangs rgyas bstan pa'i ming med / dkon cog gi ming mi shes / dge sdig mi shes / rgyu 'bras mi go / sha khrag la dga' zhing gsod gcod la rngams pa / mi min 'dre min dud 'gro'i rnam pa mang ngo //

zhes bshad pa ltar na / chung ba'i ngos lhor bstan par bshad cing / 'di dang mthun pa'i yig cha gzhan 'ga' yang yod / gang ltar dus 'khor dang mngon pa ltar dgongs pa so so ba'am / yang na dus 'khor na 'di'i gtong phyogs mi gsal ba'i dgongs pa ma lon pa yin gyi som nyi las 'di yin dka' yang spyi lugs kyi bris char zur chung ba ngos byang bstan rang yod kyi 'dug pa ltar dang / dbyibs de lta bu'i tshad de / khams le'i tshigs bcad bcu bdun par / sa yi steng du dpag tshad stong phrag rnams ni ri dang klu dang gza' dang phyogs rnams dag tu 'gyur //

zhes pa la brten mi mthun pa mang du byung ba'i mtshams la / 'grel pa de nyid snang bar mi mthun pa'i 'dod phyogs rnams rim par bkod de bkag // rang lugs rnam dag gi grub mtha' sgrub par kha cig [snga ma mang ba; mchan note] tshad dbyibs 'di dag gling bzhi po rnams kyi tshad dbyigs su 'dod do // shin tu mi 'thad de / de'i phyi rol lhun poi phyogs brgyad du stong phrag nyi shu rtsa lnga ni / 'dzam bu'i gling chen po'i yangs pa ste zlum pa'i rnam pa'o zhes gling bzhi ga'i zhen tshad dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu rtsa lnga bar mnyam par bshad pa dang / dngos su nang 'gal bar 'gyur ba dang / 'dzam gling chung ngu la dum bu drug tu bshad pa de dag gi tshad la sogs pa shong ba'i go skabs med pa sogs gnod pa ches ma dag 'byung ba'i phyir ro //

[Note that on p. 97 is a wood engraving of a shoulderbone, with the following labels, starting from the top (the small end of the shoulderbone):  rgya gar phyogs yu ba / bod sog pa'i ther / rgya nag la gdangs / mtha' 'khob kha skor / krung krung ngo ma / ; the last may read krung krung ri ma?]

kha cig gling bzhi'i dbus na [98] tshad dbyibs de lta bu'i rnam pa can gyi gling so so'i mtshan ma'i tshul du yod pa la tshad de dag ni sa'i steng du zhes gsungs pas gling so so'i sa'i gzhi las dpag tshad de tsam re steng du 'phags pa'i tshad du 'dod do // shin tu mi 'thad de / rgya gar 'phags pa'i yul gyi dbus kyi gnas dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad kyis sa'i mthil naas steng du 'phags pa'i dpangs dang ldan pas bod dang rgya gar shar nub sogs mtha' gang nas kyang yul dbus der rdzu 'phrul dang mi ldan pas bgrod pa'i gnas med par ha cang thal ba'i phyir ro //

kha cig [dpal ldan bla ma dam pa; mchan note] gling bcu gnyis po thams cad kyi steng gi rgya tshad dang dbyibs mi 'dra ba med la / 'on kyang tshad mi 'dra ba 'di dag ni gling bzhi po'i steng rim nas 'og tu ji tsam song ba'i gling bhi'i dpangs dpag tshad mi 'dra ba'i khyad par yin la / steng gi rgya'i dbyibs mtshungs kyang / steng 'og tu tshad ji tsam yod pa'i dpangs kyi dbyibs kyang mi 'dra b gru gsum dang zla ba phyied pa sogs kyi dbyibs su yod pa yin no zhes zer ro // 

de yang mi 'thad de / gling bcu gnyis po thams cad kyi steng gi rgya tshad kyi phyi mtha' ba tshwa'i rgya mtsho la thug cing / nang mtha' bsil ri la thug par mtshungs pa ltar du / thams cad 'og gi ma mtha' yang 'gog gzhi chu'i dkyil 'khor la thug par mtshungs dgos kyi / chu'i dkyil 'khor la ma reg pa'i bar snang na rtsa ba zad nas gnas pa'i gling med pa'i phyir ro //

dper na mngon pa ba'i lugs la gser gyi sa gzhi ba gling bzhi ka'i rtsa ba reg par mtshungs pa bzhin zhes dang / 'grel pa nyid las / sa'i dkyil 'khor la gseg ma'i chu'i dmyal ba dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu rtsa lnga'o //

de'i steng du gdengs can gyi grong khyer steng 'og tu dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu lnga'i zhes sa'i dkyil 'khor gyi dpangs tshad dpag tshad stong phrag lnga bcur bshad pa dang shin tu 'gal te / gling gi steng 'og gi dpangs mtho shos la dpag tshad stong phrag bcu las med par 'gyur bas so //  [99] 

gzhan dpag tshad stong phrag bdun brgyad dgu dang bcu'i dpangs de dag gdengs can gyi gnas kyi  ya mtha' la thug pa nas sa steng bar gyi dpangs su 'dod na ni 'jig rten gyi khams kyi dpangs tshad 'bum phrag bzhir nges pa nyams te / tshad de dag gi chas lhag pa'i phyir ro //

des na de 'dra'i dpangs tshad de gdengs can gyi gnas la sogs pa mthe ba'i tshad yin na 'jig rten spyi'i tshad nyams la / the ba'i tshad yin na sgos kyi tshad de lta bu hams so //  gang du 'grel par rgya'i tshad ni sa'i dkyil 'khor gyi tshad do zhes pas dmyal ba de dang gdengs can gyi gnas kyi rgya tshad sa'i dkyil 'khor gyi tshad dang mnyam par bshad pas / ri rab kyi 'og lta bu la bzung du yang mi rung ngo //

mkhas pa kha cig tshad 'di gling bzhi'i tshad du 'dod pa dang / dpangs tshad la 'dod pa gnyis las sa'i steng du zhes pa ltar n phyi ma cung bzang ngo zhes pa tsam las rang nyid thag gcod par mi byed pa ltar na'ang / dpangs tshad la 'dod bcu bzang ba ji ltar yin pa bshad ma thag pa'i gnod byed kyis shes par 'gyur ro zhes 'dod phyogs sna tshogs bas gzhan lugs bkag nas / rang lugs bzhag pa ni /  +  de ltar na rang gi lugs ni gling bzhi so so'i khams kyi rten 'brel gyis grub pa / shar lus 'phags po'i gling gi dbus kyi sa'i cha dpag tshad stong phrag bdun gyi cha tshad tsam zhig gi dbyibs zla ba phyed pa'i rnam pa 'dra br yod pa dang de bzhin du gzhan gsum la'ang sbyar te / sa'i steng du zhes pas rgya tshad dang dbyibs des steng na yod pa'i rgya dbyibs su ston gyi / tshad de tsam zhig sa steng nas kyang 'bur du dod pa'i tshul gyis gyen du 'phags par ston pa ma yin no // 

de yang da lta sa'i dpyad lung ston pa'i 'dra dbyibs ltar du rags pa tsam cha 'dra ba'i sa dbyibs yin gyi lha bzos bris pa lta bur yod mi dgos la / phyi'i gling gi mtshan ma dang mtshungs par gling bzhi so so'i mi'i byad [100] dbyibs kyang de 'dra ste / de yang 'dzam gling chung ngu 'di lta bu'i yang bod sogs mtha' 'khob kyi mi las 'phags pa'i yul dbus kyi mi byad dbyibs sog kha'i rnam pa gsal ba shas che'o zhes dang / dri med 'od rgyan du / 'thad pa'i phyogs ['bar ma'i so gsum pa'i mdun; mchan note] ni 'di yin te zhes mtshams sbyar nas de'ang shar lho nub byang rim pa bzhin rlung me chu sa'i khams yin pas rten 'brel gyis grub pas zhes dbyibs kyi rgyu mtshan shar rlung / lho me / nub chu / byang sa'i khams kyi rten 'brel las grub pa'i gling yin pa mtshon byed du bshad / lho 'dzam bu gling chung ngu lta bur mtshon na / lho 'dzam bu gling chung ngu 'di'i dbus kyi sa'i cha zhes bshad pas / gling yongs rdzogs kyi tshad ma yin par shugs su tshig gi sbyor bas bstan nas / dngos bstan la rang gling gi dbus na mtshan ma de lta bu yod par bshad cing / dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad tsam gru gsum gyi rnam pa shes pas tshad rgyud kyi dngos bstn dang mthun par mi khams kyi rang bzhin dpag tshad stong phrag brgyad yod pa'i gru gsum zhig dngos su bstn nas tsam zhes pa'i sgras de las ha cang che ba dang chung ba med cing / tshad de ga bzhin gris bcad pa lta bu dang 'bur bu sogs ma yin par sa'i steng gi cha la gtogs pa tsam las phyogs thams cad nas 'phags par mngon pa med pa /  gru gsum stong phrag brgyad pa'i tshad tsam zhig gi rnam par yod par / de'ang gru gsum gyi dbyibs ni 'di nas 'di'i bar ro //

'di zur gcig po //  'cis ngos gcig go zhes gsal por mi rtogs pa'i rgyu mtshan gyis de rnams sa las 'bur du dod pa ma yin gyi / de lta bu'i dbyibs sam rnam pa can du yod pa yin no //

de rnams kyi go bo rang lugs rnam par dag par blang ba ni / ba trshwa'i chu dkyil gyi steng sa dkyil thad kar dpag tshad 'bum phrag gcig yod pa'i steng gi dbus su bsil ri tshun gyi lho nas byang dang / shar nas nub kyi thad kar dpag tshad stong phrag [101] lnga bcu / de'i lhag sa dkyil gyi dpag tshad stong phrag lnga bcu po'i phyed dpag tshad nyer lnga po'i rgya'i sa dkyil bsil ri'i mthar khor mar yod pa'i sa dkyil la 'dzam gling las kyis bzhes dang / de la chus bcad pa sogs mngon pa ltar min pa'i phi'i bzo dbyibs kun nas zlum khor la / pad 'dab kyi rnam pa'i dum bu bcu gnyis kyi bzo dbyibs sa rang la rang babs kyis dod pa'i rgya mtsho ngos kyi mthar gling so so tshad mnyam kyi tshad ni / sa'i mtha' skor gyi tshad dpag tshad sum 'bum la bcu gnyis kyis thob grangs dpag tshad stong phrag nyer lnga re 'dab ma'am dum bu'i phyi rgya rer yod pa / nang rgya bsil ri'i ngos bsil ri'i 'khor rgya'i dpag tshad khri tso bco lngar bcu gnyis kyis thob grangs dpag tshad stong phrag bcu gnyis dang lnga brgya re yod pa la dum bu'am / gling bcu gnyis kyi ming ste de rnams bzo dbyibs dang tshad mi 'dra ba med par mtshungs kyang / shar gyi dum bu gsum yod pa'i dbus ma de dang / de bzhin lho / nub / byang gi yang dbus ma rnams su so sor khams kyi rten 'brel gyis grub pa'i rang rtags kyis mtshan ma / sa rang la rang babs kyi shar gyi 'dab ma dbus ma'i dkyil du rlung gi mtshan lum po pandi ta bi bhū ti'i rgya dper / būrbaṃ bā yārdha bṛtta bha ba ti / zhes 'byung ba ni / būrbaṃ dus tshigs / bā ya rlung / ardha phyed pa / bṛttad lam zlum po / bha ba ti 'gyur ba'i skad dod du bzhag pa rdo chal sgrigs ltar na / dus tshigs kyi rlung phyed pa zlum por 'gyur ro zhes pa lta bu rtsa ba dang mthun par 'byung na'ang / 'di sdeb sbyor bcu pa phreng ldan la rkang pa spyir stong nyer bzhi yod pa las dgu brgya don bdun pa brasta ra 'dis lci yang la bsgrags pa ste [metric analysis here] / don sdeb sbyor ma dgos tshe būrbaṃ bā ya bṛttārdhabha ba ti zhes thob pa'i dus tshigs kyi rlung zlum po phyed par 'gyur ro zhes pa ltar phyed pa'i rnam dpag tshad stong phrag bdun gyis yul tsam la dod pa / de bzhin lho'i 'dab ma gsum yod [102]   … …

On following pages are discussions of what dwī pa/dvīpa (gling), and such expressions as sa'i thig le, really mean.  On p.l06 is an interesting discussion of islands, including the following:  srin mo'i gling.  seng ge'i gling.  langga'i gling.  gser gling.  zangs gling. zla ba'i gling.  ba da ra'am rgya shug gi gling.  gling phran nyi shu. 

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17. 

Geo passage from the Ri chos of Yang dgon pa. 

Source:  Ri chos yon tan kun 'byung dang lhan thabs, "A coll. of profound instructions for use during the extended retreat" by Yang dgon pa Rgyal mtshan dpal, "repro. from a Bhutanese ms. from the library of Lopon Sonam Sangpo," Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentsey Labrang (Gangtok 1979).  IASWR microfiche: LMpj 014,074.  Contains two texts:  Ri chos yon tan kun 'byung rin po che 'bar ba, pp. 1-162.  Ri chos yon tan kun 'byung gi lhan thabs chen mo, pp. 163-373.  This last work is in the category of gsung bgros, 'recorded statements', evidently set down by a disciple of Yang dgon pa.

[167]  {GA} sa gnad dom gang gru bzhi la // dge sbyor 'phel dang mi 'phel yod // ces pa'i skabs su 'di gsungs / phyi nang snod bcud snang sems dbyer med cig gi ngo bo yin pa'i phyir / rten phyi rol snod kyi skyon gang yod pa / brten pa sems can gyi rgyud la yang skyon yon bskyed de / 'dzam bu gling gi dbyibs so khar yod pa dang / nam mkha'i kha dog sngon por yod pa'i rten 'brel byis / gling de na yod pa'i mi rnams kyi byad gzugs kyi dbyibs so khar yod pa dang / kha dog sngon por yod pa yin /  de yang bod rnams sog pa'i gter la yod pas lto rgyab gnyis ka mi 'byongs shing shin tu 'phangs pa yin la / rgya gar dang kha che dang stag gzig la sogs pa rnams sog yu dang lha ba la gnas pas / lto 'byongs shing rgyab mi 'byongs pa dang / rgya nag dang / ljang dang / hor gyi rgyal khams la sogs pa rnams sog pa'i krung krung la gnas pas lto rgyab gnyis po 'byongs shing shin tu 'dzom pa yin no //  phyi gling gi rten 'brel gyis kyang skyon yon de ltar bskyed la / …

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18. 

Source:  The Tradition of Pha Dampa Sangyas, "a treasured collection of his teachings transmitted by Thugs sras Kun dga'," Kunsang Tobgey (Thimphu 1979), vol. 3, p. 1.  Note: There are several works with similar 'geographical' prefaces, but this is one of the more interesting ones.  Most remarkable for its 'chariot' shape for India, and its 'shoulderbone' shape for the four horns of Tibet.  In vol. 5, p. 251.2 is a mention of the thab khob dgu bcu rtsa cig (~mtha' 'khob dgu bcu rtsa gcig).

stong gsum myi mjed shag kya'i shing las khyad par du gyurd pa /

bcom pa dang ldan pa rin po che'i 'od can /

las kyi sa pa ri rab lhun po'i lho phyogs /

myi las khyad par du gyurd pa /

shing 'dzam bu pri sha las mtshan du brtags pa /

drug stong phye dang bzhi'i tshad du gnas pa /

shing rta'i dbyibs can gyi dbus /

myi nub pa'i rgyal mtshan rdo rje gdan gyi byang phyogs /

rin po che gser gyi 'byung gnas /

gangs ri'i mtha' bskor ba /

tsan dan blangs pa rtar bsil ba'i ngad dang ldan pa /

kha ba can gyi ljongs /

thugs rje'i nyi mas srid pa'i mtsho chen skems par byed pa'i mnga' bdag /

'phags pa spyan ras gzigs kyis byind kyi brlabs pa'i sa /

bod khams gsum gling dgu'i dbus /

bar ru bzhi'i sogs ka'i gling /

nyi ma las stod g.yang gzhi padma'i stengs /

gnas nyi shu rtsa bzhi'i 'phrul chag pa'i dum bu /

rten 'brel gyi rdzas rnam pa bzhi tshang ba /

nyin bar bas nub mo nyams dga' ba /

mkha' 'gro ma nyi zla'i gshog pa can gyi bzhugs gnas /

gling ri glang 'khor du /

rje dam pa sangs rgyas 'dzam bu gling gi rgyan cig po …

The following passage at vol. 4, pp. 171.7-172.2:

rig pa'i 'byung gnas rgya gar shar phyogs bha ga la nas rgyud pa dang / ngo mtshar gyi 'byung gnas lho phyogs bi sha ko ta tsan dan gyi tshal nas rgyud pa dang / byin brlabs kyi 'byung gnas nub phyogs u rgyan mkha' 'gro ma'i gnas nas brgyud pa dang [172] rin po che'i 'byung gnas byang phyogs gser gling nas brgyud pa dang / longs spyod kyi 'byung gnas 'og klu'i yul nas brgyud pa dang / bde ba'i 'byung gnas steng dga' ldan lha'i pho brang nas brgyua pa dang ldan pa'o //  //

The following from vol. 5, p. 191.7 ff.

shag kya'i zhing las kyi sa rang 'dzam bu'i gling 'di na / da rung dbyings su ma btul ba mkha' 'gro ma'i gnas nyi shu rtsa bzhi yod pa las / byang phyogs gser gyi 'byung gnas kha ba can gyi ljongs / gangs ri'i phreng bas kun nas rab tu bskor ba'i nang 'di na / mkha' 'gro ma'i gnas rnam pa bzhi mchis te / cig ni ko ta ru pa ste byang na gnas / shri par ba ta (Shrī Parvata) zhes bya ba shar na gnas / dhe ba sko ta li (Devakotali?) zhes bya ba lho na gnas / 'di ni ding ri skad pa nub na gnas te / ma sgoms par shes pa drungs pa'i sa / mkha' 'gro ma zla ba'i gshog pa can bzhugs pa'i gnas / tshong dus la sgo gnyis la sngas byas pa'i shugs kyis mi rigs mi cig pa du ma sgrog ma lag gi sum 'dor gyurd pa 'tshog pa'o //

The following from vol. 5, p. 430.5 ff.

mi'i lus thob pa bas sangs rgyas kyi sgra thos pa dka' ba yin te / 'dzam bu gling las kyi sa pa 'di ni ston pa'i zhabs kyis ma bcags pa'i mi yul mtha' 'khob dgu bcu rtsa cig yod pa las / dgu bcu na sangs rgyas kyi ming mi drag (grags?) skad / sogs ka shing rta'i dbyibs su gnas pa'i gling 'di na / mi'i lus kyi khyad par gzugs mi gcig pa bcu bdun yod pa las bcu drug gi mi'i rna bar skyabs gnas dkon mchog gsum thos pa med skad / ming khyad par du gyur pa shing 'dzam bu priksha la brtags pa'i gling 'di na / skad rigs mi cig pa sum brgya drug bcu gnas pa las / sum rgya na dge sdig la 'jug ldog mi byed pas de rnams su [431] skyes pa'i mi bas chos yod pa'i sar skyes pa'i dud 'gro dga' ba yin te / cis rga ba yin na dkon mchog rin po che'i sgra thos pa la yon tan ched po yod de / sangs rgyas kyi sgra lan cig thos pas de'i bsod nams las byung ba'i stobs kyis sangs rgyas la phyag 'tshal ba cig tu 'bras bu smin 'gro ba yin te.

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19.

 The Nine Minor Areas of India.

Source:  Rgya gar gling phran gyi ming dang krugs yig le tshan yod, an individually titled chapter from the "Secret Visions" of the Dalai V.  The title page is marked with the letter "HA".  Kindly sent by V.L. Uspensky, from the collection in St. Petersburg.

rgya gar gling phran gyi ming dang krugs yig le tshan yod /

[1v] rgya gar na gling dgu yod de //

shar na sham bha la'i gling //

lho nas bhe ta'i gling //

nub na o[ rg]yan gyi gling //  [o rgyan]

byang na kha che'i gling //

shar lhor khang bu'i gling //

lho nub zangs gling //

nub byang na rlung gling //

byang shar na ka ma ru'i gling /

dbus gling rdo rje gdan /

de re re la'ang sgra lnga yod pa'o //

The remainder of the work is about 'code letters' (dkrug yig).

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20. 

Source:  'Dus pa rin po che'i rgyud dri ma med pa gzi brjid rab tu 'bar ba'i mdo (12-vol. dpe cha version), vol. 1.  LMpj 010,822.  R-1002.

p. 30:  bdab 'gro ba sems can gyi don du / lho 'dzam bu gling gi dmigs / sog ka 'ol mo lung ring gi gnas su 'gro nas / mkhar bar po so brgyad kyi nang nas dmu rigs rgyal po'i sras su 'khrungs nas …

p. 486:  gzhan yang sangs rgya skyi zhing de na / lho 'dzam bu gling gi mig / gnam 'khor lo rtsibs brgyad kyi 'og / sa padma 'dab brgyad kyi steng / gangs dbal so mdung rtse ra ba / mu khyud bdal ba'i gling / ri g.yung drung dgu brtsegs kyi rtsa ba / brag seng ge rgyab brdol gyi bar / shing gzhan tshon 'od 'bar gyi gseb / rtswa me tog sna tshogs kyi nang / gsos bdud rtsi sman gyi tshal zhes bya ba ste / mkha' la sprin brgyad kyi steng na / lha brgyad kyi gdan khri bshams nas /  …

p. 487:  gzhan yang phyogs mtshams brgyad steng 'og bcu nas / phyogs skyong bcu yi kyang 'deg ste / shar nas dri za'i dal yams mi 'bebs pa zur phud lnga pa dang / lho nas gshin rje'i 'khor lo mi bskor ba ya ma ra tsa dang / nus [nub] nas klu dbang gi gtad khram mi 'deb pa sbrul mgo bdun pa dang / byang [488] nas gnod sbyin gyi zhe la mi gnon pa'i gang ba bang pa dang / shar lho nas drang srong gi gdug zer mi gtong ba'i a ne ra tsa dang / lho nub nas sha za'i za re'i mi 'bebs pa'i lang ka mgrin bcu dang / nub byang nas rlung lha'i bsnyo 'bog mi gtong ba be ci ram pa dang / byang shar nas dbang ldan gyi 'dzam bu mi byed par byin na ya ka dang / steng nas gnam gyi dal kha i 'bebs pa'i tshangs pa chen po dang / 'og nas sa yi dal yams mi ldang ba'i lha mo brten ma dang / de rnams kyis kyang sangs rgyas bstan pa'i zhabs nas 'deb cing drung du 'khod do //

gzhan yang sangs rgyas kyi zhing de la phyi skor dang nang skor dang bar skor gsum du yod do //

phyi skor ni gdung rgyud kyi rgyal po lnga'i mnga' ris dang longs spyod yod do //  bar skor ni bram ze dang rmang rigs dang rgyal rigs rjes rigs bzhi'i mnga' ris so //  nang bskor ni rgyal po chen po'i mnga' ris so //

de yang sa bgo chus byas te / ri g.yung drung dgu brtsegs kyis phyogs bzhi mtshams brgyad du ling tse gru bzhir bcad nas / za 'og gi ber gting ba bzhin du / dbus su grong khyer chyen po re chags shing /  [489] de'i phyi rol du 'khor ba'i ne thang re yod / de'i phyi rol du me tog sna tshogs kyi ra bas bskor ba / de'i phyi rol du prar mo ge [star mo ge] dang / sa lu 'bar ba dang / g.yung drung ljon pa dang / gser lo ljon pa dang / g.yu lo ljon pa dang / dung lo ljon pa dang / zangs lo ljon pa dang / mtshal 'od 'bar ba dang / ne nas ljon dkar dang / de las sogs pa'i shing rnam pa sna tshogs kyi ra bas bskor ba /

de'i phyi rol du grong dang grong brdal dang / 'bru dgu skyes pa'i zhing sna tshogs su gnas so //

de'i phyi rol du chu gling mtsho yi ra bas bskor nas gru dang gzing 'dor ba yod do //

de'i 'dra'i gling re re la dbye ba'i gnas re re dang / 'jigs pa'i dur khrod re re yod do //

de rnams kyi gling che chung dang / yul gyi khyad par bar du rgyal po dang / rgyal phran dang / khyim bdag 'byor ba can dang / de las sogs pa'i bsod nams kyi dbang shugs las nges par med par yod do //

gzhan yang dus bzhi rgyal mos cha snyoms nas / dbyar dgur ston dpyid cha tsam ma gtogs pa / gzhan gyi zhing khams dang 'dra ba med do //  [490]

gzhan yang yul de yi mi las rigs bzhi mchis pa ste / sngon mi brgyud lha las grol ba yi / srid pa ye smon rgyal po dang / lcam mo chu lcam rgyal mo gnyis bshos pa la  phywa dmu gtsug gsum bltams te / de yang 'gro ba mi'i mgon du gyur pa rgyal rigs kyi dmu yin te /  dmu rje btsun pa dang / lha mo 'od gsal ma gnyis bshos pa las / dmu rgyal rigs su che ba dang / rje rigs su btsun pa dang / rmang rigs su brdol ba dang / bram ze'i rigs su btsun pa dang bzhi'o //

de la rgyal rigs ni rgyal po 'bum rje 'od kyi 'khor lo can zhes bya ba dang / lha tshangs pa'i sras mo lha mo nyi ma 'bum ldan ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras bzhi byung ste 'khor lo dbang bsgyur gyi mi dang / drum zhing bcud 'thung gi mi dang / me tog sbub gnas kyi mi dang / g.yung drung khyim bdun gyi mi dang / de las gnyan po 'bum rje 'od kyi 'khor lo can dang / phywa lcam ne gung ma gnyis bshos pa las / lha khri shel dkar po lho 'dzam bu gling gi lha yin pas / de dag thugs kyi sprul pa las / gsas rje rigs lnga mkha' 'gying gnyan dang drug gis byin gyis brlabs pa'i sras drug 'khrungs te / [491] lho 'dzam bu gling gi sog ka dmu ri smug po tsan dan nags kyi tshal zhes bya ba / nyin mtshan gyi snang ba med par gzha' tshon sna lnga'i 'od dpung gtibs pa'i rtse la / nyi zla 'od chen gyi gur nang na stang dbyal 'tshos pa las / rin po che'i sgo nga 'od 'baar ba gcig 'khrungs te / de las 'od zer sna lnga 'phro ba las 'jig rten gyi khams gang ste / 'od kyi 'khor lo 'khor nas rang gis rang brdol ba las / sgo nga de'i nang du mtshan dang ldan pa'i khye'u drug bltams te / dngos kyi gcen po de dung gi mi pho la g.yu'i smin ma can gcig byung bas / gshen lha 'od dkar pos byin gyis brlags pa'i rgyal rigs dmu'i gdung rgyud 'dzin pa / dmu rje dmu phyug 'khor lo 'dzin zhes bya bar btags so //

de'i 'og ma de gser gyi mi pho la g.yu yi dbu skra can zhig byung ste / gar gsas shags kyi byin gyis rlabs pa'i shags rigs 'khor ba can zhes bya bar btags so //

de'i 'og ma de byi ru'i mi pho la dung gi thor gtsug can zhig byung bas / gsas rje hos kyi byin gyis brlabs pas hos rje yid la btsan pa zhes bya bar btags [492]  …

p. 494:  de las gcen po rgyal rigs sras ni gdung brgyud kyi rgyal po sde drug te / de'i 'og rje'u rigs btsun po dang gtsug lcam ngang ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras drug 'khrungs te / khri wer dang / khri ma dang / khri btsun dang / khri brten dang / khri rje dang / khri'u ra tsa dang drug ste / de'i mi rgyud ni shin tu skyed legs pa mtshan dang ldan pa / chags shes la mkhas pa / rgyal po'i blon rgyud mi 'chad par 'byung ba'o / de'i 'og ma bram ze gtsang ma mdzes dang / klu mo rol ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras drug tu bltams te / blo ldan dang / rigs mchog dang / bsam 'grub dang / dzoz ban dang / dzha mi dang / sa ra mi rtag dang drug ste / de'i mi rgyud ni / sha skam pa / tshig brtan pa / dpyad mkhas pa / smra mkhas pa / bsog chung ba / dad pa dang ldan pa / rgyal po'i dpyad mkhan rgyud mi 'chad par yod pa'o //

de'i gcung po rmang rigs brdol ba dang / rgyal mo li sha ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras drug bltams te / stobs ldan dang / smar gsas dang / dbang mchog dang / [495] sgra gcan dang / dmag 'khor dang / rigs ngan dang drug go //

…

de ltar rigs bzhi mi las sgrol ba'i sde chen nyi shu rtsa bzhi yi / 'dzam gling sog ka 'ol mo lung ring gi bcud du chags so //

dmu rgyal dmu phyug rgyal po dang / lha mo gung grags ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / che ba dmu wer rgyal po dang / dmu sras legs pa dang / dmu btsun mthing ba dang gsum ste / gnyis po ni blon dang 'bangs su 'chad do [gyur to] //  che ba dmu wer rgyal po ni rgyal po'i gdung brgyud 'dzin no //  de'i 'og ma shag rigs 'khor ba can dang / bram ze'i bu mo 'od mdzes ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / che ba mu khyud 'dzin pa dang / nor bu 'dzin pa dang / [496] dpal thog 'dzin pa dang gsum yod do /  rgyal sa ni gcen pos 'dzin pa'o //

de'i 'og ma dpa' bo rin chen 'bar ba dang / btsun lcam sgron ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / che ba dpo rje dpal thog dang / dpal 'khor dang / dpal skyes gsum yod de / gcen pos gdung brgyud 'dzin no //

de'i 'og ma rgya ye mkhen 'phrul gyi dbang yig dang / rje'u rigs kyi lcam mo yid bzhin ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / rgya kun mkhyen skos kyi dbang yig dang / dbang yig med pa'i rgya nag ha shang dang / rgya dkar ho shang dang gsum bltams te / gnyis po ni phyogs kyi rgyal phran du bskos shing / gcen pos ni rgya yi rgyal sa 'dzin no //

de'i 'og ma hos yig btsun ma dang / phywa lcam ne ting ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / hos rje btsan 'bar dang / hos sras dpa' bo dang / hos sras li sha dang gsum du bltams te / gcung gnyis phyogs kyi zhing khams su bkos shing / gcen pos ni hos kyi rgyal sa 'dzin no //

de'i 'og ma gnyan phyung rung rgyal ba dang / [497] bdud lcam gong rol ma gnyis bshos pa las / sras gsum bltams te / gnyan rje 'od gsal 'od ldan ma dang / gto rin chen 'byung gnas dang / dpyad khri shes rgyal po dang gsum ste / gnyis po ni byang phyogs hos kyi rgyal sa ru bskos shing / gcen pos ni gnyan gyi rgyal sa 'dzin no //

de ltar du gdung brgyud kyi rgyal po sde drug las kyang / re re la yang gsum gsum du gyes te / rgyal po sde drug rgyal phran brgyad cu dang bcas te / 'dzam bu gling 'ol mo lung ring gi bcud du chags so //

gzhan yang sangs rgyas kyi zhing de nyid ni / mu rgyud bskal bzang chags pa'i dang po la / sangs rgyas kyi zhing du chags te / bskal po bzang po'i sangs rgyas stong rtsa gnyis 'byon pa'i gnas so //

de yang ston pa de rnams gzigs tshad rnam pa lnga dang / dgongs tshad rnam pa lnga thugs las bkram ste / dang po srid pa ye sangs yul du sku 'khrungs shing / mgon btsun phywa yi grong khyer du blo rtsal sbyang nas / bar lha 'od gsal gyi gnas su ye gshen sems dpa' rnams kyi shes bya'i sgrib pa [498] …

[506] ston pa gshen rab mchog rnams ni / gling la gzigs nas tshangs rgyung gi 'jig rten gcig la gling bzhi yod kyang / gsum po ni mtho ris su 'gro ba'i dge ba med / ngan song du 'gro ba'i sdig pa med cing / thar pa byang chub bsgrub pa'i yun ring bas / smon lam ni lho sog kar 'debs pa / smon lam 'debs pa'i gnas yin pa'i phyir byon pa'o //

ston pa gshen rab mchog rnams ni / 'khor la gzigs nas / spyir 'gro ba rigs drug sems dan la / sgos su steng gi lha dang / 'og gi klu dang / bar gyi mi las sogs pa bka' 'og tu mi 'du ba med kyang / khyad par du spyi rje dmu yi gdung las grol ba'i mi rigs bzhi ni rigs bzang ba khungs btsun pa / dad pa dang ldan pa / dam tshig che ba / bon la mos pa / dge ba la 'dun pa / bag yod pa / bsod nams che ba / longs spyod ran pa … 

[507]  ston pa gshen rab mchog rnams ni / yul la dgongs nas lho 'dzom bu gling la / yul chen po bcu drug yul phran stong dang bcas nas gnas te / de'i nang nas rtag gzigs bon gyi 'byung gnas / lho 'dzom bu gling gi sog ka gnas mchog dam pa / 'ol mo gling chen hes bya ba / 'jig bral dang 'pho 'gyur mi mnga' ba'i phyir byon pa'o //

ston pa gshen rab mchog rnams ni / mkhar la dgongs nas 'jig rten gyi khams na mkhar rgya che la grangs mang na yang / mkhar slad ma ni sa dang rdo rtsi shing la brtsigs pa yin pas / bzhugs pa ni nyams mi dga' bas / [508] dgongs pa ni dwang mi spro bas / baar po so brgyad ni rin po che sna lnga las brtsigs pa'i mkhar yin pas / bzhugs pa ni nyams dga' la / dgongs pa ni dwang spro ba'i phyir zhing de ru byon pa'o //

ston pa gshen rab mchog rnams ni / yab yum la dgongs nas yab yum phyi ma ni / kun gzhi la nyon mongs pa'i shas che yod pas / rgyal rigs dmu'i gdung brgyud ni /  …

— — — — —

Source:  Mdo dri med gzi brjid, Bod ljongs bod yig dpe rnying dpe skrun khang (Lhasa 2000), vol. 4, pp. 221 ff., 295 ff., 309 ff.

CHAP. 17

[220]

de'i tshe de'i dus na / ston pa gshen rab mi bo zhes bya ba de / lho 'dzam bu gling gi mig / sog ka bon gyi 'byung gnas / stag gzig rgyal po'i yul / gnas mchog dam pa 'ol mo gling chen gyi dbus / rgyal sa chen po bar po so brgyad kyi dbus su / dmu rigs rgyal po'i sras su... 

[221]

...  'dab chags kyi rgyal po des / da ran ka lha yi skad dang / sangs samkri ta lha yi skad dang / ka pi ta lha yi skad dang / srid pa gsum la sgrog pa'i skad bsgyur nas...

dag pa 'dzam gling sog kha ru / 'gro ba sems can don ched du / [222] 'ol mo'i gling la thugs gtad nas / so brgyad mkhar la sku 'khrungs te / sham po lha rtser bkod pa mdzad...

[277]

de yi rnams grangs ni de ltar la / sgos su da lta'i sgra skad kyi skabs la / spyi sgos bye brag gsum du bstan te /  spyi ru 'gro ba rigs drug la / sgra skad drug du 'chad pa la /

sad wer lha yi skad dang /

sad min lha min gyi skad dang /

'pho 'gyur mi yi skad dang /

dud mur byol song gi skad dang /

pring rgyud yid dwags kyi skad dang /

du ti dmyal ba'i skad dang drug ste /

de ni spyi yi sgra skad du shes so //

sgos su re re la yang drug drug tu shes te /

dang por ye srid lha yi skad dang /

ka pi ta lha yi skad dang /

da ran ka lha yi skad dang /

sangs kri ta lha yi skad dang /

seng nge lha yi skad dang /

ka la ping ka lha yi skad dang drug go //

gnyis pa lha min la drug ste /

wang ci lha min gyi skad dang /

zung zhi lha min gyi skad dang /

zur min lha min gyi skad dang /

thog thog lha min gyi skad dang /

tril zhi lha min gyi skad dang /

thang ji lha min gyi skad dang drug go //

gsum pa mi la drug ste / [278]

lus 'phag po snyan la 'tsher ba / khri sangs sha na ra'i skad dang /

sgra mi snyan rngam la sgrog pa / gdug pa can gyi skad dang /

ba glang spyod brtan la brjid pa / hu la glang po'i skad dang /

'dzam bu gling sna tshogs su smra ba / ci le bya yi skad dang /

ri bdun gyi mi legs par smra ba / tri wer rgyal gyi skad dang /

smra mi'am ci gcam por smra ba / ta na shin glang skad dang drug go //

bzhi pa byol song la drug ste /

snyan pa 'dab chags kyi skad dang /

rngam pa gcan gzan gyi skad dang /

'tsher ba ri dags kyi skad dang /

brtan pa g.yung dwags kyi skad dang /

dom chol blum po'i skad dang /

phu li klu yi skad dang drug go //

lnga pa yi dwags la drug ste /

pri da gdon chen gyi skad dang /

sa sri 'byung po'i skad dang /

'i cu kha 'bar ma'i skad dang /

prid du phyi yi sgrib pa can gyi skad dang /

pring tse nang gi sgrib pa can gyi skad dang /

pring rgyud sgrib pa can gyi skad dang drug go //

drug pa dmyal ba la drug ste /

du pri 'jigs pa'i skad dang /

du wer rngam pa'i skad dang /

du ci nyon mongs kyi skad dang /

du shi tsha grang btso sreg gi skad dang /

du ti du sgra dmyal ba mnar med kyi skad dang drug go //

bye brag tu bstan pa ni / 'gro ba rigs drug gi sgra skad dang / skad chen drug po re re la yang / sum brgya drug bcu ru dbye'o //

de la mi mthun pa'i sgra tshig la zad pa dang / 'brig pa med do //

de ni spyi sgos bye brag tu bstan pa'o //

sgos kyi sangs rgyas bstan pa chags phab pa'i / 'gro ba mi yi skad la gnyis ste / bsgyur du btub pa [279] dang bsgyur du mi tub pa dang gnyis so //

bsgyur du btub pa ni / gling bzhi dag pa'i mi dang / ri bdun gyi mi dang / lho 'dzam bu gling gi skad chen rnams la btub bo //

mi btub pa ni / gling phran gyi mi dang / mtha' 'khob gling bar rnams la / kun rdzob gyi bon cha tsam las ma gtogs par / rgyu 'bras bden pa'i bon kun bsgyur du  mi btub bo //

skad 'gyur la la gnyis te / spyi ru bsgyur ba'i skad la gnyis te /

dag pa gshen gyi skad dang /

gang zag mi yi skad do //

dag pa gshen gyi skad la lnga ste /

rtsa ba'i skad gcig /

yan lag gi skad chen gzhung bzhi'o //

rtsa ba ni g.yung drung lha yi skad do //

yan lag gi skad bzhi ni /

g.yung drung gtsang ma lha yi skad dang /

dag pa lha yi skad dang /

sang skri lha yi skad dang /

khri ber lha yi skad dang bzhi'o //

de la skad chen sde lnga ni /

g.yung drung zhes bya ba ni / bon nyid kyi dbyings mi 'gyur ba'i klong nas bon can gyi mtshan ma 'gag pa med pa la / stong nyid rang sgra sgrog pa la / sgra skad gang gis bsgyur du med ste / rang dbang rang gis bsgyur ba'i skad do //

lha zhes bya ba ni / dmu gshen lha yi gdung las chad cing / byin gyis rlabs te / lho 'dzam bu gling gi mig / so ka bon gyi 'byung gnas / gnas mchog dam pa 'ol mo gling chen gyi / rgyal sa pho brang gling brgyad kyi dbus g.yung drung dgu brtsegs kyi rtse la / mi rje lha yis mdzad nas / dbang po che kun gyi rje bo ru byon pas lha zhes bya'o //  [280]

skad zhes bya ba ni / sngon gyi ston pa bde bar gshegs pa rnams dang / da lta bzhugs pa dang / ma byon pa rnams kyang / 'di ru 'gro ba mi yi cha lugs su byon nas / de dag bon gyi sgo mo brgyad khri bzhi stong las drangs te / gsungs pas skad ces bya'o //

de ni lha klu mi gsum dang 'gro ba rigs drug gi sems can gang gis bsgyur du mi btub pa'o //

gzhan gyi skad ni gang gis kyang bsgyur du btub pa ste / g.yung drung lha yi skad ni skad rigs thams cad zil gyis gnon cing / 'gyur ba med pa'i skad do //

de yang rtsa ba'i g.yung drung lha yi skad ni / rgyal sa pho brang gling brgyad kyi skad de bzhi'o //

skad chen bzhi ni /  chu bo gzhung bzhi'i skad de /

gtsang ma lha yi skad ni / shar phyogs su chu bo na ra 'dza ra'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni sgra dag la skad gtsang ba dang brda' 'phrod pa'o //

dag pa lha yi skad ni byang phyogs su chu bo pag shu'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni sgra dal la skad snyan pa dang mdzes pa'o //

sangs skri ta lha yi skad ni / nub phyogs su chu bo gyi shang [gyim shang] gi rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni sgra cam la skad myur mgyogs su bsgyur ro //

khri ber lha yi skad ni lho phyogs su / chu bo si dhu'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni sgra che la skad brtan cing brjid pa'o //

g.yung drung lha yi skad ni / 'khor mo gling mtsho'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni sgra snyan pa dang / skad mdzes brjid btsun snyan zil dang bcas pa'o //

de'i yan lag gi skad bzhi ni / [281] mtshams kyi chu bran bzhi'i rgyud las bsgyur te /

gtsang ma lha yi skad las grol ba'i / ho ci 'phrul gyi skad ni / shar lho ru chu bo gang ga'i rgyud las bsgyur bas /de'i mi rnams ni skad mdzes la tshig drang ba'o //

khri wer lha yi skad las grol ba'i / yo ci 'phrul gyi skad ni lho nub tu chu bo si 'du'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni skad brjid la tshig che ba'o //

sangs kri lha yi skad las grol ba'i / cu gung 'phrul gyi skad ni / nub byang du chu bo seng gha'i rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni skad snyan la tshig mkhas pa'o //

dag pa lha yi skad las grol ba'i / cu tse 'phrul gyi skad ni / byang shar chu bo gser ldan rgyud las bsgyur bas / de'i mi rnams ni skad gdung la tshig gus pa'o //

de ni dag pa gshen gyi skad do //

gang zag mi'i skad ni / 'gro ba rang rang spyi'i skad do //  de ni spyi ru bsgyur ba'o //

bye brag so so'i skad ni / 'gro ba rigs drug gi sems can la / bon rang mthun gyi skad du bsgyur bas / rang rang gi sgra skad ci bzhin du bsgyur ba'o //

de rnams ni skad rigs spyi ru bstan pa'o //

sgos lho 'dzam bu gling na 'gro ba mi la / skad rigs sum brgya drug cu ru yod de / grol phug ni lha yi skad rigs las grol ba'o //

de yang de'i nang du skad kyi dang ma / tshig gi 'byung gnas la / skad rigs chen po bcu gnyis su byung ste //

rtag gzigs dang zhang zhung skad ni / ye srid lha yi skad las grol lo //

bru sha dang u rgyan skad ni / da ran ka lha'i skad las grol lo //

za hor dang spu gur [yu gur] gyi skad ni / ka pi ta lha yi skad las grol lo //  [281]

rgya gar dang bal po'i skad ni / sangs kri ta lha yi skad las grol lo //

bod dang me nyag gi skad ni / sing nga lha yi skad las grol lo //

rgya nag dang phrom ge sar gyi skad ni / ka la ping ka lha skad las grol lo //

de ni 'dzam bu gling gi skad chen bcu gnyis su shes so //

de la col min gyi skad bzhi byung ba / bha dha hor gyi  skad dang / bha ro 'jang gi skad dang / bha li mon gyi skad dang / bha ba gar log gi skad bzhi ste / bcu drug du gyes so //

de la so sor gyes pa ni / skad rigs mi mthun pa sum brgya drug cu ru gyes te / lho 'dzam bu gling gi skad do //

de yang lho'dzam bu gling sog kha bon gyi 'byung gnas / gnas mchog dam pa 'ol mo gling chen zhes bya ba / dbal so gangs kyi ra ba'i nang du / 'dzam bu gling gi skad la / skad rigs mi gcig pa brgya dang drug cu rtsa bzhi ni / gling 'dir yod do //

brgya dang dgu bcu rtsa drug ni phyi rol gyi zhing khams su yod do //

de la bsgyur ba ni gnyis ste / rim par bsgyur ba dang / thog dbab bsgyur pa gnyis so //

de la rim par bsgyur ba ni /  dag pa gshen gyi smra ba dang / zhing khams gang la gang du bsgyur ba ltar ro //

thog dbag du bsgyur ba ni / g.yung drung lha yi skad nas / zhing khams de'i / gang zag de dag bsgyur ba dang gnyis so //

gang zag ni las kyi 'phro chen phyi rabs bstan pa'i rjes 'jug / dge ba'i ded dpon / thar pa'i 'gram gzhi / bstan pa'i srog shing / gang la spros pa rnams la zer te / spyi yi sgra tshig go //  [It continues...]

CHAP. 18

(Note that some passages from this chapter are studied in Kvaerne's "Mongols & Khitans in a 14th-Century Tibetan Bonpo Text")

g.yung drung lha yi skad du na /

gu na khri rtse ne gung smrar /

gang zag mi yi skad du na /

ston pas gdul dka' btul zhing / bstan pa spel ba'i mdo /

rnam pa thams cad mkhyen pa sprul pa'i sku la phyag 'tshal lo //

de'i tshe de'i dus na / mi bced kyi 'jig rten na / lho 'dzam bu gling gi mig / sog kha bon gyi 'byung gnas / gnas mchog dam pa 'ol mo lung ring gi byang shar na / gcan gzan 'khro ba'i gling zhes bya ba / kyi na [khyi na] tsug gi yul yod de / yul de'i dbus su / grong khyer chen po 'khro ba zhi bde gling zhes bya ba yod do //

de'i dbus su sku mkhar ba la bing thog zhes bya ba yod do //

de'i nang na sngon gcan gzan gyi rgyal po 'khro ba la bu dgu yod pa'i / gcen po mi dang 'tshos pa'i bu / ku ku ra tsa bya ba / srid pa bskos bzhags kyi dus su rgyal sa ru bton pa / de dang mon mo bha ta li dang gnyis 'tshos pa las / bu gnyis byung ba / gcen po khyi khyon dang / gcung po khyi than gnyis byung ste /

khyi khyon ni gdug pa gcan gzan dang / 'phrag dog can gyi mtha' mi gnyis 'tshos pa'i bu yin kyang / cung tsam ngang thang ring ba / [296] smra ba nyan du yod pa / tshig pa yang dus su min pa mi za ba / 'gro ba mi yang 'grog btub pa tsam zhig tu byung ste / rgyal sa ru bton to /

khyi than ni khro gtum che ba / nga rgyal drag pa / 'dod chags tsha ba / ngang thag thung ba / smra ba la nyan long med pa / 'gro ba kun la tshig pa za ba / 'gro ba mi dang bstun du med pa / gang mthong rgol pa / gang thub gsod pa / rgyal khams 'chol bur gtong ba zhig byung ste /

zhing khams de yi phyi rol / tho gar gyi yul nas / rgyal mo smad 'tshong ma'i yul du bskyugs nas btang ngo //

gcen po rgyal bu dang / dman rigs gdol pa can gyi bu mo / sar bhu ma li gnyis 'tshos pa las / bu bzhi byung ba / ku ne ra tsa dang / ku li ral chen dang / ku bhi rna tsug dang / ku la gdong thung dang bzhi byung ste /

de yang gcen po ku ne ra tsa rgyal sa ru bton nas / rgyal po ru bskos so //

de'i 'og ma ku li ral chen ni / rgyal gyi blon po ru bskos so //

de'i 'og ma ku bhi rna tsug tshong dang dmag gi ded dpon du bskos so //

gcung po ku la gdong thung ni / 'bangs kyi 'khor pa ru bskos so //

gcen pos rgyal sa 'dzin zhing / gcung po gsum po so sor bu drug re byung ste / de las tsho chen po bco brgyad du gyes so //

de las gyes pa'i yul de'i mi rnams ni / lus po mi la rigs pa / mgo bo gcan gzan la rigs pa / spyan mig zab pa / rna ba tsog pa / gdong pa thung ba / mche ba gtsigs pa / ral pa yod pa / ya thod ngan pa / ma mgal ring ba / lugs po mnyen pa / brkyang bskum che ba / khro gtum rgod pa / [297] she mong rdzogs pa / dpa' rtsal che ba /  .....

— gap—   — gap —

de nas rgyal bu des 'khor rnams la bka' btsal pa /

'o skol gyi ded dpon rnams stag gzig rgyal po'i yul ni mgu dka' ba yin par 'dug pas / nged rang rnams kyang shin tu bag dang ldan cing / mkhas par bya dgos te / de la rang re rnams ni gzhan dang mi 'dra zhing / gcan gzan gyi rigs yin pas / spu ru ni bsnyol cig / mche ba ni skung zhig / sgra skad ni chog cig / lam rgyus shes par gyis shig / so pa sngon du song zhig / rgyal 'khor bar du 'grim zhing / tshong dpon de'i phyir 'breng zhig / ded dpon rgyab tu shog cig / tshong la rin thang gyis shig / mchid tshig drang du smros shig /

ces smras nas /

rgyal bu rang yang rnga mong rdel gyi na bza' la / byi ba g.yu ru'i gong lag btags pa gcig ni bsnams / dbu la ris bkra stag gi la thod la / rgyug chen 'phar gyi chag ga btab pa gcig ni gsol / zhabs la tan chen skyin gyi chag bu la / byi ru dmar po'i phog mdzer btab pa gcig ni gon / 'og tu rgya lo rnga mong dpung dkar la / rngam pa dred kyi 'jam stan dang / 'phra men ke ru'i sga bkra bstad pa cig ni chibs / blo na gnam lcags 'bar ba'i ya tsa la / rma 'dangs me'i tsha tsha 'phro ba zhig ni btags / phyab na sba phran dkar po'i 'bying gar la / rin chen sna lnga'i rgyan byas pa zhi bsnams nas / brjid 'gying dang chas par byas so //

de'i rgyab tu sku srung gi dmag mi drug stong lnga brgya'i go mtshon bstar nas bskor ste [310] 'breng ngo //

de'i phyogs bzhi ru dar chen po bzhi phyar ro //

de ltar blon po dang ded dpon 'hor dang bcas pa rnams / kun kyang rgyal po'i bka' khrims ltar byas shing / bag dang ldan par byas nas gshegs so //

gshegs pa'i lam du rgyal po hos kyi yul du phyin tsam na /yul khams de'i mi rnams shin tu bred nas / mtha' mi'i dmag nang rol du 'byung snyams nas / hos kyi rgyal sa ru tshogs nas / rgyal po la yang zhus pa /

rgyal po lags / 'u bu'i rgyal khams na / snga na ma mthong ba'i mi / lus po mi la 'dra ba / mgo bo khyi 'dra ba / ya thod ngan pa / man mgal ring ba / rna ba tsog pa / gdong pa thung ba / mig shel ba / de lta bu'i dmag mi mang po phyin nas / go mtshon bstar nas 'byung ba 'di ci lags so //

mtha' mi 'dra ba'i dmag yin na / nged rang rnams kyang go mtshon rnams bsdus nas / de'i grab dgos par 'dug go //

ces zhus pa la /

rgyal po'i zhal nas /

de la khyed rnams 'jig cing skrag mi dgos te / mtha' mi'i dmag yin na / rgyal po phra mo las med pas / 'ol skol gyi rgyal sa 'di / rgyal sa chen po yin pa dang / rang re gdung rgyud kyi rgyal po yin pas / rgol bar ga la nus kyis / lar yang gang nas yin dang / gang du 'gro ba'i cha med pa / yul du phyin pa'i mi la dmag dpung bsdus pa'i thabs gar yod / rgyal po'i rgyal sa chen po na / tshong bsdus kyi 'khor yod pas / tshong gi ded dpon yin dang srid / 'on kyang mi rnams kyi 'dra tshul yin na / 'u bu'i phyi rol du / [311] gcan gzan khrom pa'i gling yod pas / de'i mi dmu rigs rgyal sa chen po ru 'gro ba yin yang srid / des na gang yin dris la shog cig gsungs so //

de nas 'khor pa rnams kyis dris pas / sngar nas ma mthong ba'i mi khyed rnams / nged kyi rgyal khams su 'ong ba ci yin / tshong gi ded dpon la 'gro ba yin nam / yang na gzhan la dmag mi la 'gro ba yin nam / gang du 'gro yang nged kyi rgyal po la lung mi zhu bar / thob rdzogs su byed pa yin nam zhes dris pas /

de la ded dpon smra mkhan gyis smras pa /

nged gcan gzan khrom pa'i gling nas 'ong ba lags so / / rgyal bu 'di ni khyi khyon gyi rgyal po lags so // tshong gi ded dpon dang / dmag gi ded dpon gang yang ma lags so //  dmag gi go mtshon bstar ba ni / shin tu rgyus med cing lam du 'jigs pa 'byung dogs pa lags so //  khyod kyi zhing khams su 'ong ba ni / zhing khams 'di yi nub phyogs su / mi rje dbang po che'i rgyal po zhig bzhugs zer ba / de la che dam dang yig tshang gi lung zhig zhu bsam nas 'gro ba lags so //  rang re'i rgyal po 'di lags pa ni srid dam / yang na ci tsam zhig gis slebs pa lags zhes zer ro //

de skad rgyal po la zhus pas / rgyal po'i 'phrin gsumgs pa / de na khyed rnams mtha' mi'i rgyal phran / rgyal sa chen po ru lung zhu ru 'gro ba ni / shin tu legs so //

nged kyi rgyal sa 'di yin pa ni ga la srid / de na steng gi lha dang / 'og gi klu dang / bar gyi mi thams cad kun 'dus nas / lung zhu ba zhig yong par snang bas / nged rnams phyin [312]

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21. 

Source:  Blo bzang 'phrin las, Ja ya Pandi ta (b. 1642), Collected Works of Jaya Pandita Blo bzang 'phrin las.  4 vols (vols. 1-4, out of 6?).  LMpj 014,766.  Set IX.  These 4 volumes are identical to the thob-yig.  The following has an unacknowledged citation from the Rgyal rabs gsal ba'i me long (words of the Nepalese king to his daughter).

[vol. 4, p. 261.3]  rma bya chen mo las / yul 'khor lnga brgya / ljongs chen po bcu drug / yul phran stong / gzhan yang mi rigs mi gcig pa sum brgya dang drug cu / skad rigs bdun brgya nyi shu sogs mtha' klas par gsungs pa'i nang tshan bod kha ba can gyi ljongs 'di / bde mchog rtsa rgyud las / bod kyi yul dang de bzhin du // mā la wa dang pā li sogs // nyi shu rtsa bzhi'i yul yin no / zhes bde mchog du bod 'di bsrung 'khor gyi gnas brgyad kyi zla tshang dang / kye rdor du gnas dangs sbyor ba'i sa bcu gnyis par bshad cing / bal po'i rgyal po de wa lhas khri btsun la gdams par / nga yi snying dang 'dra ba'i bu mo khyod // bod ces bya ba khyad par 'phags pa'i yul // ri mthos gtsang gangs ri gnyan gyi mgul // bsil la mdzas pa lha gnas gzhal yas khang // ngo mtshar rmad byung phan bde 'byung ba'i gzhi // chu bo bzhi 'bab rtsi shing nags kyis mdzes // 'bru sna lnga 'khrungs rin chen sna tshogs 'byung // [262] zhes phun sum tshogs pa'i yon tan khyad par du 'phags par bstan cing / zhing sa dang khangs gnyis te sa'i dge // khang rdo dang chus bskor gyi rdo ste rdo'i dge // zhing chu dang 'thung chu ste chu'i dge // khang shing dang 'bud shing ste shing gi dge // gam 'brog dang rgyang 'brog ste 'brog gi dge // zhes dge bcu'i yon tan yongs su tshang ba'i tshang ba'i yul chen po 'di nyid la stod mnga' ri skor gsum / bar dbus gtsang ru bzhi / smad mdo khams sgang drug ces grags pa'i mnga' ris skor gsum bod yul gyi stod spu rangs / mang yul / zangs dkar te gsum po skor gcig / li / gru sha / sbal ti ste gsum po skor gcig / zhang zhung / khri ti stod smad de gsum po skor gcig rnams so //  dbus gtsang ru bzhi ni / dbus ru dang g.yon ru g.yas ru dang ru lag bzhi / mdo khams la smad khams btags pa khams gcig / mdo smad la g.yar mo thang btabs pa khams gcig / tsong kha la gyi thang btags pa khams gcig rnams smad khams sgang gsum / bar khams rang la nang gses kyi dbye ba'i sgang drug ni / rtse la sgang / tsha ba sgang / spo 'bor sgang / mi nyag sgang / dmar khams sgang / dmar ja sgang ste sgang drug tu grags so // 

de yang mdo rgya che rol pa las / dge slong de ltar byang chub sems dpa' dga' ldan gyi gnas dam pa na 'dug pa ni rnam par lta ba chen po bzhi la rnam par lta ste / bzhi gang zhe na 'di lta ste / dus la rnam par lta ba dang / gling la rnam par lta ba dang / yul la rnam par lta ba dang // rigs la rnam par lta ba'o //  zhes gsungs pa ltar dus ni / rtsod dus / gling ni 'dzam gling / yul ni bod yul / de'i nang nas [263] g.yas ru gtsang gi sa'i cha / rigs la yang 'dzam bu gling pa'i mi'i rigs phyi bar nang gsum las rgyal rigs / rje rigs / bram ze'i rigs . dmangs rigs te phyi rigs bzhi / rgya gar lha / rgya nag klu / hor lha ma yin / bod spre'u dang brag srin pa ste bar gyi rigs bzhi /  bka' chems bka' khol mar / spre phrugs spun bzhi brgya po de chen pa bzhir 'thabs pa dang mes pos bar mtshams byas te zhing la cha bzhir bgos / gcig la gcig 'jigs nas chen bzhir chad pas se dang dmu dang ldong dang stong ste nang mi'u rigs bzhi rnams te bcu gnyis po rigs kyi phyi mor grags / mi'u gdung drug tu dbye na bod mi khri tho chen po bya ba de la dgra 'bru ldong / dga' dang nu bo dpa' mda' ste bu drug ces bshad /

spyan snga lha gzigs ras pa'i yig tshang du / dga' ldong 'bru gsum dgra dang bzhi / nu bo dpa' mda' gnyis te drug tu gsungs / [compare Haarh's book, p. 280] 

tshal pa thams cad mkhyen pa si tu dge ba'i blo gros kyi hu lan deb ther du spre'u dang brag srin mo las mched pa ma sangs spun dgu / rgyal phran nyi shu rtsa lnga / bcu gnyhis sel ma bzhi bcu sogs mang po bshad pa'i nang tshan rgyal phran sil ma'i khrod kyi rgyal por gyur pa rje gnya' khri btsan po nas chos rgyal rnams dbang bsgyur ba'i bod kha ba can gyi rgyal khams 'di dge ba bcu rdzogs par cher zhing rgyal blon lo pan byang chub sems dpa' rnams kyi bka' drin las chos khrims dar gyi mdud pa dang rgyal khrims gser gyi gnya' shing zung du 'jug pa'i 'bangs rnams bde skyid la spyod pa'i sa sde pa gtsang pa'i rdzong bsam grub rtse dang ha cang mi ring ba chu bo pakshu'i byang phyogs stag lung zhes pa'i yul phyogs su rje rigs su [264] gtogs pa bla rdzogs thugs gsum / mdo sgyu sems gsum / rdzogs zhi spyod gsum sogs gsang sngags rnying ma'i chos la mkhas shing thugs nyams su bzhes pa'i rlung sems la dbang bsgyur te sprul bsgyur la mnga' brnyes pa'i grub chen rkyad ston gyi rigs su yum la mi bde ba med par na tshod ldan zhes pa'i shing phag lor sku bltams...

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22. 

Cosmogony/genealogy from La dwags Rgyal rabs, based on Haarh, Yar luṅ Dynasty, pp. 198, 282-284.

p. 198:

gzhung 'di nyid kyi lugs nas dbyen tsam zhig brjod na /

'o skol lho 'dzam bu gling gi lte ba /  yul gyi dbus / sa'i sgang / gangs ri'i rgyud kyi skor ba'i rwa ba / gangs ti se shel gyi mchod rten gyi rtsa / mtsho ma bad g.yu'i mandal gyi 'gram / rin po che gser byung sa / chu bo chen po bzhi'i mgo / yul bod ka gling drug / ri tho la sa gtsang …

pp. 282-284: 

Note:  The English translation by Haarh is not given here.  Haarh also makes a chart out of it on p. 285.

de ltar phyi snod kyi 'jig rten mar nas yar chags / nang bcud kyi sems can yar nas mar la bab pa'i tshul ni /

I.  'od gsal gyi lha tshe dang dbang thang dman pa / lha nam kyer rgyal po ye mkhyen chen po bya ba lags skad /

de'i bu lha srid ber chen po /

de'i bu lha nam ber chen po /

de'i bu lha 'od gsal /

de'i bu lha khar gsal /

de'i bu lha char byed /

de'i bu lha bar lha bdun tshigs /

II.  de'i bu lha rgyal srid bya ba la bu brgyad skyes pa'i / nangs kyi phu bo lha skar chen dang skar la rogs gzhis / shar lus 'phags por babs /

de'i 'og ma 'od chen dang 'od la rogs gzhis / byang sgra mi snyan du babs /

de'i 'og ma sman bu dang sman la rogs gzhis  / nub ba glang spyod la babs /

de'i nangs ri rab kyi lho phyogs be durya sngon mo'i 'od kyis khyab pa / stong 'khor los sgyur ba'i li tsa tsi / thar lam bsgrod pa'i gling rdo rje gdan byang chub kyi snying po can shing rta'i dbyibs su snang ba / gling gi snying po dus gsum gyi [383] bde bar gshegs pa 'byung ba'i gnas / 'di shin tu nyams dga' bar stod de / lha shed can dang shed la rogs gnyis babs so / … … 

de'i dus su lha gshed bu'i spyi bor lba ba gcig byung / de rdol bas / mi dkar po gcig byung / de rgyal rigs su byas / lkog ma nas mi dmar po gcig byung / de bram ze'i rigs su byas / snying ka nas mi gser po gcig byung / de rje rigs su byas / bol gong nas mi nag po gcig byung / de rje rigs su byas / bol gong nas mi nag po gcig byung / de dmangs rigs su byas so / de tshe rgya gar pa'i mi rigs yin no /

III.  nu bo gshed la rogs las chad pa ni / gying gi sting dang gnod sbyin gdong dmar gnyis byung /

gling gi sting la yang bu gnyis / phu bo rlung rje bam pa dang / nu bo brag srin gnyis /

rlung rje bam gyi bu brgyad ni /

kha che /

bal yul /

za hor /

o rgyan /

ta zig /

khrom ge sar 'dan ma /

rna nam /

thon mi gru gu /

rag shi la sogs rga'i rigs /

mi'u rigs bzhi'i zhang pa yin no /

nu bo brag srin la bu gnyis / phu bo thar rje thon pa dang / nu bo spre'u su ting ngo /

spre'u su ting la 'bog 'chol gyi mi sde bco brgyad /

de las chad pa mtha' 'khob dgu bcu rtsa gnyis su chad do /

phu bo thang rje thon pa la bu gnyis / phu bo brang mi skyin pa dang / nu bo 'brang rje yam dad gnyis /

nu bo las chad pa mtha' khob drug bcu'i mi lags skad /

phu bo brang mi skyin pa la bu bzhi / nangs kyi phu bo smra zhang zhung gi mes po skyin pa thang rje /

de'i 'og ma se 'a zha'i mes po gling sher thang rje /

de'i 'og ma tong gsum pa'i mes po ring rje'u ra /

thang chung ldong mi nyag gi mes po sku rje khrug pa dang bzhi'o /

bzhi po de las mi rigs phal cher gyes so .

sku rje khrug pa la sras bzhi ste / sku gzugs kyi thog ta dang / smad ma rje dang / gur bu rtsi dang / khal rje dang bzhi ste / [284]

sku gzugs kyi thog ta la bu gsum / rtse mi dang / rje dang / rje mi dang gsum /

smad pa rje [smad ma rje] la bu lnga / khra mo dang / rtsogs mi dang / drag rje dang / zas rje dang / zhang rje btsan dang lnga /

gur bu rtsi la bu lnga ste / yang rje ring rje dang / smon rje dang / ya ya dang / rtso dkar rje dang lnga rgyal rigs yin /

blon rigs la / ldong po che yongs tu dang / ya chen ldong dang / nam chen ldong dang / thog rgyud ldong dang bzhi'o /

rje rigs la / thog rgyud ldong gis chung ma blangs pa / bu bco brgyad skyes /

de ldong ru chen bco brgyad dang / nyes ldong la sogs pa mi rigs bsam gyis mi khyab pa zhig chad do //

de yang spyir 'dzam bu gling na / yul chen po lnga / mtha' 'khob drug bcu rtsa gnyis / yang 'khob drug bcu 'bog chol gyi mi sde chen po bco brgyad / rgyal phran phra mo nyi shu rtsa bzhi / 'o skol gyi lho 'dzam bu gling na mchis so /

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23.

 Jambudvīpa geography from Sga ston Tshul khrims rgyal mtshan's (14th century) Mdzod phug commentary, p. 306 ff.

306.1

gsum pa bde 'gro'i gnas lugs la drug ste / gling dang bar snang / ri mtsho dang nam mkha' la gnas pa dang / de dag gi bar thag dang rgya khyon dang gnas gzhan yod med dpyad pa'o //

dang po la gnyis /

gling chen dang gling phran la gnas pa'o //

dang po la gsum ste /

spyir gling bzhi'i mi tsam bstan pa dang / dgos 'dzam bu gling gi gnas lugs dang / zhor la mi tsam gyi rna bzhag go //

dang po la gsum ste /

dbye ba dang / rgyu mtshan / longs spyod kyi khyad par ro //

dang po ni gling bzhi na ni mi bzhi gnas ces pa /

rtsa 'grel las / lho 'dzam bu gling ni / lha bran de ched bu dang dran te rogs las chad pa'i mi / longs spyod 'bru dang rin po che sna dgu'o // dgra ru tshig dang gtam che'o //

lus 'phags ni lha sman bu dang rmun la rogs las chad pa'i [307] mi / longs spyod dang ma btab lo thog dang rin po che sna tshang pa'o //

dgra ru sbrul dang 'dod chags che'o //

byang sgra mi snyan na ni lha rdzu 'phrul che dang rdzu rongs ldan las chad pa'i mi longs spyod dang shing la dgos 'dod thams cad 'byung / dgra ru shing dang skad che'o //

'o na sum cu rtsa gsum dang mnyam par mi 'gyur ram zhe na / rtsa gsum lha la bsams pas yong ste / sgra mi snyan na shing la len du 'gro dgos so // nub ba glang spyod ni lha bde bu dang bde la rogs las chad pa'i mi / longs spyod dang ba lang 'jo 'gel 'bal bar byed / rin po che sna mang bar yod / dgra ru tshad pa dang gnyid che // ces bshad do //

gnyis pa rgyu mtshan ni / gling gsum tshe nor lus dbang ces te /  de dag bzhir dbye ba'i rgyu mtshan yang lus 'phags po la gzugs (gzya) bzang pa / sgra mi snyan na tshe la bar chad med pa / ba lang spyod na nor zas phyug pa / [308] 'dzam bu gling na rigs mang pas dbye ba'o //

'dzam gling du ni tshe'i 'phel 'grib bzhin / lus kyis skye bo sa dang / longs spyod kyi 'phel 'grib kyang 'dra ba'o //

gsum pa longs spyod ni 'grel las / zas ni gling gsum na phye dang 'khur ba la sogs pa yod de / sgra mi snyan ni shing thog za / gling gsum na char pa 'bab / mkhas mi mkhas dang / mu ge dang / skya rgyal dang / 'bru nor dang rje khol dang nyo tshong yod kyi / sgra mi snyan na med do //

lugs 'phags po na ras dang be ras kyi nyo tshong byed do //

'dzam bu gling na 'bru / ba lang spyod na nor bu dang ba lang la nyo tshong byed par bshad do //

[Note: The following is a quote from the Rtsa 'grel, but it adheres closely to a passage in chap. 1 of the Grags pa gling grags.  Am beginning to think that the Rtsa 'grel IS the Gling grags!  But perhaps more likely it should be the same as the Sgra 'grel by Dran pa; trouble is that Sga ston also cites from something called the Sgra 'grel, ex. on p. 548.1.]

gnyis pa dgos 'dzam bu gling gi gnas lugs ni /  rtsa 'grel las / 'dzam bu gling na yul chen bcwo brgyad / yul phran dgu bcu rtsa gcig go //  mtha' 'khob stong dang lnga bgya yod de / yul chen bcwo brgyad ni / shar na rgya nag dang khri btan gnyis / [309] lho na rgya kar dang kha che gnyis / nub stag bde dang gzig 'phan / byang ge sar dang hor lugs gnyis / dbus gnod sbyin gangs kyi ra ba dang dgu'o //  shar rgya nag gi mtha na rgya mo khyi khyo thodng dkar (thod dkar) gnyis / lho rgya gar gyi mtha' na gyad yul dang hu na gnyis / nub stag gzig gi mtha' na ge le dang phu na gnyis / byang ge sar gyi mtha' na sog po dang sbal kha gnyis / zangs gling gser gling na gnam gdong dang dgu 'o //

yul phran dgu bcu rtsa gcig ni / kam bo rje brang mig can / phye bo phyag gdong / sgur 'gro mi lus / gshog thogs rna leb / gcer bu spu med / sna med ngo leb / rna bo che lus 'gebs dang / blo bkra'i yul la sogs pa'o //

de rnams kyi bar bar la yul phran stong yod pa'i a 'bras 'dra ba sbas pa bzhi yod / mtha' 'khob stong dang lnga bgya ni gnod sbyin dang gcan zan gyis bzung ngo //

[310]  'dzam gling 'di na rin po che'i rkang bzhi shar nas nub tu 'brel nas yod do //  ri bo chen po ma la ya dang brag bya rkang can rgya kar yul na yod / bya rgod spungs pa 'dra / ri bo rtse lnga dang dga' ba'i dpal 'dab rgya nag yul na yod 'brug skum pa 'dra /  rin po che a da ra dang mgyogs pa ri ge sar yul na yod / dug sbrul 'khyug pa 'dra / ri bo chen po ta la dang g.yung drung don spungs stag gzig gi yul na yod phag mdur ba 'dra / ri bo chen po gangs can dang sham bal la'i ri / bod yul na yod seng ge 'phyong pa 'dra / ri bo de lnga ni nag sbrul bya 'brug seng ge'i gzugs yod pas / 'dzam bu gling 'di dug shas che ba'i rtags so //

rgya nag dang dbus gangs kyi ra ba'i bar ni lung shan gyis la rgyud dara dkar rkyang ba 'dra bas bcad / rgya kar dang gangs kyi ra ba'i bar ni ta la dang we tse'i la rgyud dug sbrul dkyud pa 'dra bas bcad /  [311]  stag gzig dang gangs kyi ra ba'i bar ni ba dag sha dung gi sgo mo bsdams pa 'dra bas bcad / ge sar dang gangs kyi ra ba'i bar ni bye ma rkang rings nya sbal 'dra bas bcad /  rgya dkar nag gi ba ni yu za'i ri khre'u yas bcad / rgya nag dang ge sar gyi bar ni klong thang bye ma ral drug gis bcad /  ge sar dang stag gzig gi bar ni nyi gong g.yan dmar gyis bcad / stag gzig dang rgya gar gyi bar gyi bar ni mon mtsho nag po gting rings kyis bcad / rgya nag dang bod kyi bar ni ka bcu g.yu 'tshal rong gis bcad / ge sar dang bod kyi bar ni khri sho mtsho dang brag chu sman phran rong gis bcad / stag gzig dang bod kyi bar ni rdo rje rgod brag rong gis bcad /  rgya kar dang bod kyi bar ni shes rab zab mo rong gis bcad /  smad sum pa dang bod kyi bar ga'u shel tse rong gis bcad /  [312]  stod zhang zhung dang bod kyi bar ni ge khod gnyan lung rong gis bcad / 'a zha dang bod kyi bar ni bye ma spyang gdong rong gis bcad /  'jang dang bod kyi bar ni gar ma zhal rog gis bcad / ces so //

yang de las 'jam bu gling gi phyi na / gser gling dang zangs gling dang tsandan gyi gling dang / sing gha'i gling mu tig gi gling la sogs ste du ma yod de / de rnams kyi kha chus sor sor bcad kyang 'og gling 'a mo dang 'brel bas gling / phran du mi gtogs so //  ces so //

gsum pa zhor la mi tsam gyis rnam bzhag ni / mdo las / mi la rigs brgyad de / 'dzam bu gling bzhi'i mi dang / 'khor lo dbang sgyur gyi mi dang / g.yung drung khyim bdun gyi mi dang / drum zhing bcud 'thung gi mi dang / [313]  me tog sbubs gnas kyi mi dang brgyad do // ces pas /

dang po ni bshad zin la / 'khor lo dbang sgyur gyi mi ni rin po che sna bzhi las grub pa'i sgong nga 'od zer can las skye ba'o //

gnas ni ri rab kyi khong pa'i dkyil na gnas / dus ni 'jig rten gyi khams sum ston pa re bstan pa la byon tsam na de'i bsod nams kyi cha rkyen du 'khor lo bsgyur nas 'byung pa'o // ces so //

'o na 'khor lo bsgyur ba de 'gran zla med pa'i las bsag pa ma yin par 'gyur te / ston pa'i zhabs tog pa yin pas so zhe na tshangs pa dang / brgya byin dang / snang ba 'od ldan dang / mun pa zer ldan rnams kyang der 'gyur ro //

drum shing bcud 'thung gi mi ni dpag bsam gyi khu ba bdud rtsir 'jag pa la gsos kyi skal pa 'thung zhing spyod /  mu le drum shing gi khog pa na gnas te / sbyin pa mthar phyin gyi dbang gis skye ba'o // ces so //   [314]

g.yung drung las dag las / ri rgyal bang rim dang po la gnas par bshad do //

me tog sbubs gnas kyi mi ni bzod pa thang chod kyi dbang gis skye ba'o // ces pas / lha bu pad ma 'phrul lta ru mngon no // 

gnyis pa gling phran la gnas pa la gsum /  …

• • • • • • • • •

24. 

Sum pa Mkhan po, Jambudvīpa geography passage.

Source:  Sum pa Ye shes dpal 'byor, Chos 'byung Dpag bsam ljon bzang, Kan su'u Mi rigs Dpe skrun khang (Lanzhou 1992) p. 137 ff.

'dzam gling gi yul spyi'i gnas tshul ni / ri rab phyogs kyi byang mtha' 'dzam bu'i ljon pa nas lha'i rgya mtsho'i bar du rim par chu mig stong gi chu sde dang shambha la dang tsong la ring mo dang gangs te se [ti se] mtsho ma dros pa dang bal yul dang / rgya gar dang / ri bo 'bigs byed dang rgya mtshor dha na shrī'i gling phran dang dpal gyi rir 'bras spungs dang ri po ta la yod / rgya gar spyir 'dzam gling 'di'i lho na yod kyang ston pas chos gsungs te thub bstan thog mar dar bas chos kyi dbang du btang nas dbus su bzhag pa'i shar du li 'jang dang rgya nag che chung dang / nub tu o rgyan (gu gsum / au di ya na zur chag) dang / byang shar du bod dang hor yul chen po dang / nub byang du lcags sgo ring mo dang kasmi ri dang bu mo g.yon ru'i yul sogs dang / shar lho nas nub kyi bar gyi rgya mtshor gling phran rnams dang / nub byang nas byang shar bar gyi rgyab mthar tho kar ta zig [tho gar stag gzig] tu rushka sogs po ho thon o ro su sogs mtha' 'khob pa longs spyod ldan pas bskor yod do //

khyad par rgya gar du ti si nas byung ba'i chu klung chen po gangga'i byang na chu bo ya mu na dang / nai ranytsa na ni gangga la ma ga dha nas 'dres te de'i shar brgyud de shar lho'i dang si ta'i mjug lo hi ta'i mjug pi kshru (pakshu) dang 'dres nas nub kyi dang [138]sindhu lho nub kyi rgya mtshor 'bab zer la / yang gnas nyer bzhi'i nang tshan gyi ti sha ku ni zhes pa gangga bikshu sindhu gsum 'dus la bshad pa'ang snang / (shar nye log tu bya gag gi kun dga' ra ba byang du gar mkhan mchog / shar du'am zha lendra / lhor kong kru'i bye brag gnyis nga rgyal dbang gtsug nor chos grags kyi yin / nub byang bcom rlag tu 'dam bu can gyi lha khang yod / chos grags kyi gnas gcig ni tambu la / lho / sangs pa skyabs kyi lho'i so rashta /) dbus ma ga dha'i char gtogs su rdo rje gdan nā lanta bu re bi kra ma la shī la sogs dgon chen rnams dang / 'dul ba me tog phreng rgyud las /  gnyan yod gnas bcas tsampa ka / wa ra na si yangs pa can // rgyal po'i khab ni drug pa ste / de dag grong khyer chen por grags // zhes pa ltar gyi grong khyer dang / byang phyogs tha ru'i brgyud dza landha ra ha ri dwa sogs dang / shar dbus mtshams su li kha ra shing 'phel dang / shar la gsum las bham gta la dang tī ra hu ti dang o ti bi sha sogs shar phyogs nye 'og pa dang / de'i byang shar du bham ga la dang nye bar ka ma ru dang go ta dang ti bu ra dang ha sa ma sogs la psyi ming gi ri wanda zer ba dang / de dag gi shar mtha'i (byang gangs rir nye) nam ga sha dang pu kham (rgya mtshor nye) dang ba la ku sogs  ra khang dang hams wa ti dang marko sogs la mu nyang dang gzhan yang tsakma dang kampo tsa (kam bo dza) sogs de thams cad kyi spyi ming ko ki zer / dbus dang lho'i bar du 'bar ba'i phug dang / lhor karna ta dang bidyā nā ga ra dang kong ku na dang tu mu rā ti dang dra pa li dang ma lya ra dang linka'i char gtogs ka ling dang kha gen sogs yod la / lho phyogs 'di'i dbyibs gru gsum du yod pa'i rtse mo rgya mtshor zug par ra smi shwa ri (rgyal por mi lai yul) yod cing rtse mo de'i shar phyogs [139] kyi rgya mtsho la ma ho da dhi dang nub kyi mtsho la ra ta nā gi ri zer la / rgyal bstan de'i bar du dar ba ni / 'jam dpal rtsa rgyud las / sa ni rgya mtsho gnyis mthar thug // ces pas lung bstan to // dbus kyi wa ra na si nas nub tu bra ya ka dang bclm rlag dang ku ra dang lnga len dang a gar dang sa ga ri dang ti li dang ma la wa dang / gzhan yang ma ru ti li ha la katstsha sogs yod de / 'di dag lo tstsha sogs kyi ngag sgros ltar bris pa yin zhing rgya nag gi hwa shang dag gi lam yig ltar ni 'og tu 'byung ngo //

• • • • • • • • •

25. 

Main geographic content of Gyurme Dorje, Tibet Handbook (from the Tibetan-script place names only!  There are many many more placenames than those given here).  Note that some of the spellings are tacitly corrected, or alternative spellings are given, here.

129  lha sa.

139  jo khang.

153  ra mo che.

156  rtse po ta la'i pho brang.

166  brag lha klu phug.

168  bstan rgyas gling dang tshe smon gling (tsho smon gling).

169  nor bu gling kha.

174  'bras spungs dgon pa.

180  gnas chung dgon pa.

181  se ra theg chen gling.

185  pha wang kha (pha bong kha).

188  brste mchog gling (tshe mchog gling).  skar chung ram sgang (ra ma sgang?).

193  stod lung bde chen.  dga' gdong dgon pa.  skyor mo lung dgon pa.  zhong ba lha cha (lha chu?).

196  gnas nang dgon pa.  stod lung mtshur phu.

198  thub bstan yangs pa can dgon pa.

199  'dam gzhung.

200 gnam mtsho phyug mo.

202  stag rtse.  tshal gung thang.  bde chen rdzong.  'brom stod.  brag yer pa.

203  dga' ldan rnam rgyal gling.

206  lhun grub.  'phan yul.  glang thang dgon pa.

207  dpal na len dra.  dga' ldan chung 'khor.  sha ra 'bum pa.  byang.  stag lung dgon pa.

208  si li rgod tshang.  lhun grub rdzong.  rwa sgreng dgon pa. 

209  la mo dgon pa.

210  mal gro gung dkar.  rgya ma.  dbu ru ka tshal (bka' tshal).

211  thang skya lha khang.

212  'bri gung mthil dgon pa ('bri gung thel).

214  gzho stod ti sgro (gter sgrom).

216  chu shul.

217  snye thang sgrol ma lha khang.

218  ra stod dgon pa.  chu shul.

219  skar chung ra ma sgang.  gsang phu sne'u thog.  snyi phu shug gseb.

220  gangs ri thod dkar.  ri bo rtse lnga.  srin po ri.

222  gong dkar.  chu bo ri.

223  sgam pa la.  rnam rab.

224  grib.  thub bstan rdo rje brag.

226  gra nang (grwa nang).  sgrags yul.

227  gra nang.

231  gra phyi (grwa phyi).  o rgyan smin grol gling.

235  bsam yas chos ra. (Bsam yas Temple).

243  mchims phu.

244  brag dmar mgrin bzang. 

245  g.ya' ma lung.  rtsed thang (rtses thang).  sne'u gdong.

250  bya sa lha khang.

251  rdo.  'on.

253  yar lung.

258  yam bu bla sgang.

260  lhun rtse.  gnyal stod.

261  gnyal smad.  byar stod.

262  byar smad.

263  mtsho sna.

265  'phyong rgyas.  thang po che (gsol nag thang po che).

266  'phyong rgyas.  'phying pa stag rtse rdzong.  ri bo bde chen dgon pa.

269  tshe ring ljongs.  dpal ri theg chen gling.

270  rgyal sman spyan g.yas lha khang.  mtsho smad.  gri gu mtsho.

271  smra bo lcogs.

272  gnas gzhi zhi khro lha khang.

273  lho brag.  'ben pa.

274  mkho mthing lha khang.  mkhar chu dgon pa.

275  sras mkhar dgu thog.

276  gro bo lung dgon pa.  sgrub mtsho padma gling.

277  do ba rdzong.  lha lung dgon pa.

278  la yag gu ru lha khang.

279  sna dkar rtse.  phu ma g.yu mtsho.  lho stag lung.

280  yar 'brog g.yu mtsho.

281  sna dkar rtse.  bsam lding dgon pa.

282  zangs ri.  gdam sa mthil dgon pa.

283  zangs ri mkhar dmar lha khang (zangs ri khang dmar).  'od de gung rgyal ('o lde gung rgyal).  'ol kha.  'ol kha stag rtse rdzong.

285  chu gsum.  rgya tsha.

286  lha mo bla mtsho.

287  dwags lha sgam po dgon pa.

288  nang rdzong.

289  tsā ri (rtsa ri).

293  sman gling.

298  nyang khri.

299  bu chu gser gyi lha khang.

306  rgya mda'.  Kong po.

311  snye mo.

315  rnam gling.

317  shangs.

319  rin spungs.

321  rgyal rtse.  rwa lung dgon pa.

323  dpal 'khor chos sde.

330  pa snam (pa rnam).

331  gzhis ka rtse. bkra shis lhun po.

341  zhwa lu.

343  snar thang.

345  bzhad mthong smon.  rta nag.

347  sa skya.

348  sa skya dgon pa.

355  lha rtse.  bo dong dgon pa.

356  jo nang phun tshogs gling.

357  rgyang.

359  khang dmar.

361  gro mo.

362  gam pa.

363  gting skyes.

365  ding ri.

371  ding ri glang 'khor.

373  gnya' lam.

376  skyid grong.

379  ngam ring.

382  sa dga'.

384  'brong pa.

388  byang thang.  mtsho chen.

390  sger rtse.

392  shan rtsa.

393  dpal dgon.

395  mnga' ris.  gu ge.

400  dge rgyas.

402  seng ge gtsang po.

405  spu hreng (spu rang).

406  gangs ti se (gangs rin po che).

423  rtsa mda'.

425  mda' pa rdzong.  mtho lding (mtho ling).

437  ru thog.

446  khams.

450  nag chu.

452  a mdo.

453  snyan rong.  'bri ru.

454  sog rdzong.

456  sbra chen.

457  steng chen.

460  ri bo che.

465  chab mdo.

472  lha ri

473  dpal 'bar

474  lho rong.

475  spo smad.

477  me tog.

479  rdza yul.

480  dpa' shod.

482  brag g.yab.

485  mdzo sgang.

486  smar khams.

487  bde chen.

489  rgyal thang.

490  'ba' lung.  'jang sa dam.

492  smi li.

495  'ba' thang.

496  li thang.

498  'dab pa.  phyag phreng.

499  sde rong.  nyag chu kha.

500  brgyad zil.

501  dar mdo.

503  dar rtse mdo.

507  lcags zam kha.

510  'jo mda'.

512  go 'jo.

513  dpal yul.  kah thog rdo rje gdan.

518  sde dge.

524  rdzogs chen dgon pa.

525  zhe chen dgon pa.

528  ser shul.

530  skye dgu mdo.

534  khra 'gu dgon pa.

535  nang chen.

536  zur mang bdud rtsi mthil.

537  zur mang rnam rgyal rtse.

538  rdza stod.

539  'bri stod.

540  chu dmar leb.

541  khri 'du.  sgrub brgyud gling dgon pa.

543  dkar mdzes.

547  nyag rong.

548  brag 'go.

550  rta'u.

560  lho ker mo.

561  ker mo.

564  mangnai.  tshal 'dam.

565  pan chen zhing sde (Dulan).

566  wu'u lan.

567  bong stag them chen rdzong.

570  rkang tsha.

571  ha'i yan.

572  stong skor (stong 'khor).

573  zi ling.

577  ru shar.

580  dgon lung.

581  gser khog.  mong yon.

582  chi len.  tsong kha mkhar.

583  gro tshang.  bka' ma log (ka ma log).

584  then kru'u.

588  ba yan mkhar.

590  rdo sbis.

591  gcan tsha.

592  reb kong.

596  rtse khog.

597  sog po (sog bo).

599  khri ska (khri ka).

600  mang ra.

601  ka ba sum mdo.

602  chab cha.

604  rtsi gor thang.

607  rma stod.

609  rma chen.

510  a mye rma chen.

613  dga' bde.  dar lag.  Jo nang dgon pa.

615  gcig sgril.

617  padma.

619  gser thal.

621  dzam thang.

623  rnga ba.

627  'bar khams.

630  chu chen.

632  rong brag.

633  btsan lha.

625  bkra shis gling.

637  bsang chu.

641  klu chu.

643  rma chu.  lin thang.

644  co ne.  the bo.

645  'brug chu.

646  mdzod dge (mdzo dge).

648  rme ba.

649  zung chu.

652  rnam 'phel.

653  ma'o wun.

654  khro chu.

655  lung dgu.

714  thim phu.

720  spa gro.

726  ha.  bsam rtse.  chu kha.

728  dga' sa.

729  dbang 'dus.

730  rtsi rang.

731  grong gsar.

732  gzhal sgang.  dge legs phug.  bum thang.

737  mon 'gar.

738  lhun rtse.

740  padma dga' tshal.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

26. 

List of yul lha, and their localities, from a treatise on Shugs ldan.

Source:  Dol rgyal zhib 'jug tshogs chung, Dol rgyal lam / Shugs ldan gyi byung rim la dpyad pa gzur gnas dgyes pa'i mchod sprin, Dharamsala (1998?), pp. 8-9.  This is based on a text discovered by Rgod kyi ldem phru can entitled, Brgyags brngan chen mo.  In this list, first the locality is given, then the name of the regional god (yul lha).  Most are identified with mountains (some with lakes).

1. gtsang gi g.yas ru.  dam can rdo rje legs pa.

2. dbu ru'i phyogs.  gnyan chen thang lha.

3. g.yo ru'i phyogs.  sham bho gangs lha [sham po].

4. yar 'brog phyogs.  yar 'brog g.yu mtsho phyug mo.

5. mdo smad spyi'i yul lha.  rma chen spom ra'am jo bo phying dkar ba.

6. nyang po 'ol dga'i phyogs.  'o de gung rgyal.

7. kong po'i yul lha.  kong btsun de mo skyong.

8. mon yul dang glo yul phyogs.  rdo rje brag skyes.

9. lho brag phyogs.  sku lha mkha' ri.

10. bod kyi lho phyogs spyi'i yul lha.  rong btsan kha ba dkar po.

11. tsha ba sgang gi phyogs.  dmag dpon dgra 'dul dbang phyug.

12. smar khams phyogs.  klu rgyal mi dgon dkar po.

13. 'bri gung phyogs.  mgyogs chen stong ra.

14. ldan khog phyogs.  wer te smre dgu.

15. spom 'bor sgang gi phyogs.  badzra bram ze.

16. mtsho khri shor rgyal mo'i phyogs.  mtsho sman rgyal mo mched lnga.

17. tsong kha'i phyogs.  dge ri gnyan po.

18. g.yar mo thang gi phyogs.  gzhong lag la'o che.

19. sne gong nyin srib phyogs.  nye gong nye dmar.

20. rgyal mo tsha ba rong gi phyogs.  'o de ral gsum.

21. yar lung phyogs.  yar lha sham po.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

27. 

List of main holy places from Bo dong Phyogs las rnam rgyal, Encyclopedia Tibetica, vol. 16, p. 425.

yang gling de'i dbus na byang sems srid pa tha ma pa bzhugs st[e] / rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin skyed par mdzad pa rdo rje gdan dang / yum gsungs pa'i gnas bya rgod phung po'i ri dang shar na 'jam dbyangs kyi gnas ri bo rtse lnga dang / lho na spyan ras gzigs kyi gnas ri gru 'dzin dang / nub na mkha' 'gro'i gnas dbu rgyan dang / byang na rigs ldan gyi gnas sham bha la dang / skye bo phal pa'i yul chen po bcu drug dang / yul phran stong la sogs pa yod do // bde 'gro'i gnas bshad zin to //

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

28. 

Gu ru Bkra shis, History [5-volume pecha ed.], vol. 1, p. 345.

tha ru'i yul dang / tsam pa'i phyogs dang / kha che sogs kyi yul kun nas slob dpon 'di'i sgrub chu dang / chu sa 'og tu bcug pa sogs da lta yang mang du yod / tsam parna'i yul du chu bo chen po bha tri zhes pa gtsang chu rgyas pa tsam zhig nyin lam gcig tsam sa 'i 'og tu bcug pa gcig dang / tsha lam tsam rer bcug pa gnyis yod / de skabs tsam du rgya gar lho phyogs tram ling ga dang nye ba tri ma li'i yul la kā mān gyi gnas dang nye ba na sham ba stha na zhes pa dbang phyug gi lingga khru gang ba tsam zhig rang byung du byung…

[350]  yang o rgyan dang nye ba'i yul katstsha na zhes par sangs rgyas pa'i sde bzang ba zhig yod pa la / yul mo la tra na (mo la ta na/multan?)'i grong khyer ba ga de'i [pa ga da/baghdad] rgyal po stag gzig du rushka yin pa de'i dmag gis yul rnams bcoms…

[361] gzhan yang slob dpon 'dis hu la dzu zhes pa'i gling dang / pi ka dha ra dang / dha na ko sha dang / rug ma la sogs pa'i yul rnams su byon pa 'gro ba'i don mdzad ces 'phags yul du grags kyang lo rgyus ma 'tshal lo …

[362]  gzhan yang shar phyogs su mtha' 'khob kyi yul dang yul phran mang po'i spyi'i ling ko ka'i yul du grags pa dang / lho phyogs su dā mi dô dwi pa dang / dha na shri'i gling / tsantra dwī pa la sogs pa dang / byang gi phyogs su gu dzi rwa tha (Gujarat) sogs ci rigs par theg pa che chung dang gsang sngags kyi bstan pa sngon nas dar ba ma nyams pa dang…

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

29. 

Source: The Abhidharmakośa commentary by Mchims Blo bzang grags pa (1299-1375), for which see the "Chos mngon pa gsal byed legs par bshad pa'i rgya mtsho," 2 vols. published by Sakya Students' Union (Sarnath 1978), vol. 1, pp. 269-272 (commenting on chapter 3 of the root text).  This is more detailed than the Mchims 'Jam pa'i dbyangs commentary (which evidently dates to late 13th century or so):

gzhan yang 'dzam bu'i gling 'di nyid na yul dbus sam mnyam yod 'di nas byang du ri nag po gsum tshan gsum ste dgu 'das pa'i pha rol na gangs ri dpal dang ldan pa yod do //

de nas byang phyogs na ni ri spos kyi ngad ldang ba yod cing / de nas dpag tshad bcu'i tshu rol na klu'i rgyal po ma dros pa'i gnas mtsho ma dros pa zhes bya ba yan lag brgyad pa'i chus gang ba / me tog utpal dang padma dang ku mu da la sogs pas khebs la / de ni chu ste zabs su dang zheng du yang dpag tshad lnga bcu yod pa'i mtsho gru bzhi pa mtha' nyis brgyas 'khor ba'o //

de'i shar la sogs pa'i phyogs bzhi na glang po che dang khyu mchog dang rta dang seng ge'i kha 'dra ba nas klung chen po bzhi 'bab cing mtsho'i g.yas phyogs su bskor te klung lnga brgya dang lhan cig phyi'i rgya mtsho chen por 'bab bo //

de skad du gdags par [Kāraṇaprajñāpti (Rgyu gdags pa).  Tôh. no. 4087.  Derge Tanjur, vol. I, folios 93v.7-172v.4.  Tr. by Jinamitra, Prajñāvarman & Ye shes sde.] / chu klung ganggā sindhu pakshu dang // sī tā dba' rlabs lbu ba'i phreng ba can // 'bab cing thams cad bsil [270] ba'i chu yin te // phyogs bzhi khor khor yug dag nas 'byung // ganggā shar phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba ste / sindhu lho phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro ba yin // pakshu yang ni nub phyogs rgya mtshor 'gro // de yi byang phyogs rgya mtshor sī tā 'gro // chu klung rab mchog bzhi po 'di dag ni // mchog tu bzang zhing rab tu 'bab pa ste // re re zhing yang lnga brgya khyer nas ni // chu yi rgyun rnams rgya mtsho chen por 'gro // zhes so //

shing 'dzam bu 'bras bu mngar ba dang lnda pa de na yod la / sngon ser skya'i grong na'ang cung zad yod par bshad do //

'grel par / der ni rdzu 'phrul dang mi ldan pa'i mis bgrod par dka'o zhes kyang gsungs so //

spos kyi ngad ldang nas byang phyogs dpag tshad nyi shu na gser gyi brag bya skyibs lha ma yin gyi ngos zhes pa gru bzhi pa'i ngos re la dpag tshad lnga bcu pa mtha' nyis brgyas 'khor ba / 'phang du dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi pa mdzes shing lta na sdug pa dang khor yug na gser gyi brag bya skyibs can brgyad stong yod do //

de dag na gser gyi bye ma bdal pa la tsan dan gyi chus chag chag btab pa / der yid du mi 'ong ba'i shing ngam gseb ma la sogs pa ci ltung yang mi ma yin pa rnams kyis rlung gi mthus phyi rol du 'dor ba dang / de'i lam srid du dpag tshad nyi shu / zheng du dpag tshad phyed dang gnyis pa gser gyi phye ma bdal ba la sogs pa yod do //

de nas byang du dpag tshad nyi shu na shing sā la'i rgyal po rab brtan zhes pa rtsa ba 'dom bzhi bcu thur du zug pa / de la phreng ba'i rim pa bdun gyis bskor te / dang po rtsa ba 'dom bcu gsum nas bdun gyi bar dang / tsher gyen du 'phags pa'i yal ga la 'dab kyis rim par non pas nam mkha' khyab pa ltar gnas so //

de na shar phyogs su dpag tshad nyi shu na rdzing bu dal gyis 'bab gnas [271] te / de'i rgya khyon rnams mtsho ma dros pa ji lta ba bzhin no //

de'i 'khor yug na rdzing bu brgyad stong yod pa'o //

de dag gi nang na padma'i sdong bu dang lo ma rnams dang me tog rnams shin tu che ste / gshol mda' dang ba lang gi ko ba dang shing rta'i 'phang lo tsam mo //

g.yul ngor spyod pa'i glang po rab brtan ni lus dkar zhing mgo sngon po'i dbus dmar ba mche ba drug dang ldan pa / srid du dpag tshad phyed dang gsum zheng du gcig mtha' bdun gyis 'khor ba 'phang du phyed dang gnyis pa dang / 'khor glang po brgyad stong dang bcas pa dgun dang dbyer zla ba bzhi bzhi de rnams su gnas so //

de dag kyang kha cig ni ma phang dang ti se rnams yin par 'chad la / gzhan dag gis min pa'i sgrub byed bkod par mdzad do //

gzhan yang gling 'di'i dbus su gang du byang chub sems dpa' bzhugs nas rdo rje lta bu'i ting nge 'dzin skyed par byed pa rdo rje'i gdan zhes pa gser gyi sa gzhi la thug pa 'grub ste / de ni lus sems phyogs gzhan gyis bzod par mi nus pa'i phyir ro //

gzhan yang theg pa chen po'i mdo sde dang rgyud sde las 'byung ba dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas thams cad kyi yul sher phyin gsung ba'i gnas bya rgod phung po'i ri zhes pa gang du bcom ldan bzhugs pas mchod rten du gyur cing me la sogs pa'i 'jigs pa rnams kyis gzhig tu med par gsungs pa dang / lho phyogs na rgyud sde zab mo gsung bar gnas dpal ldan 'bras phung ['bras spungs] zhes bya ba dang / byang phyogs na shambha la zhes bya ba gangs ri'i phreng bas bskor ba'i dbus kai lā sha'i ri bo'i steng na grong gtso bo ka lā pa dang / de'i phyi rol padma'i 'dab ma la grong bye ba phrag dgu bcu rtsa drug yod pa dang / lho phyogs na [272] rje btsun spyan ras gzigs kyi bzhugs gnas ri gru 'dzin dang / shar na ri bo rtse lnga dang / nub na o rgyan gyi yul dang gnas khyad par can du ma yod do //

gzhan yang 'di na singga gling dang / zangs gling dang / gser gling dang / nas gling dang / tsu ta'i gling dang / kam pa rtse'i gling dang / zla ba'i gling dang / nor bu'i gling la sogs pa gling phran rnams dang /

'dul ba tshig le'ur byas pa las / mnyan yod gnas bcas tsam pa ka // wā ra nā si yangs pa can // rgyal po'i khab ni drug pa ste // 'di dag grong khyer chen por shes // zhes gang gsungs pa'i grong khyer chen po drug dang / mdo las yul chen po bcu drug dang / yul phran stong dang bcas pa yod par gsungs so //

sems can gyi gnas bye brag tu bshad pa la gnyis kyi dngos la gnyis las / 'dzam bu'i gling dang 'brel ba ngan song gi gnas gsum gyi dmyal ba'i gnas ni / 'dzam bu'i gling 'di'i 'og dpag tshad stong phrag nyi shu na mnar med pa'i khang pa'i steng gnas la / de'i gnas 'phang dang rgyar yang de tsam ste nyi khri nyi khri'o //  … …

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30.

Dpal 'byor bzang po, Rgya Bod Yig tshang Chen mo, Si khron Mi rigs Dpe skrun khang (Chengdu 1985).  Originally written in 1434 CE.

[1] … … nang don ngo sprod /

thog mar rgya bod kyi yig tshang mkhas pa dga' byed chen mo'i mchod (brjod) dang / gleng gzhi bstan pa 'dzam bu gling gi rgyal rabs spyi byin gyi stong thun / 'dzam bu gling pa'i yul khams dang / mi'i rigs rgyud kyi rnam dbye / rgyal rabs kun gyi nang [2] nas mchog tu gyur pa / rgya gar gyi rgyal rabs / bdag gi mkhas par gyur pa mi shes kyis //

'di ni mthong ba don ldan lta bur 'dug //… … 

'phags yul / bal po'i chags lugs dang / rgyal rabs / blo ldan rgya nag gi rgyal rabs / dpa' bo mi nyag gi rgyal rabs / chos rgyal bod kyi rgyal rabs / 'di'i nang na jo shak zhal gnyis dang / wa ti mched gsum gyi byon tshul / bod du bstan pa snga dar dang / phyi dar gyi rnam dbye rtsis dkar nag dang / sman dpyad / ja shing / dkar yol / lan tsha / ral gri rnams dar lugs / blon chen po / rtsa po che mi bdun byon tshul rnams yod /

+ chen po hor gyi rgyal rabs na / bod dud / hor dud / khri bskor / 'ja' mo bcas tshul / chol kha gsum gyi sa mtshams / rgyal po'i mnga' zhabs / zhing gi rnam grangs dang / khrims ra'i rnam dbye / ba yan ching sang dang / sam gha ching sang gi gtam rgyud / dbus gtsang gi khri bskor rnams kyi dud grangs / 'ja' mo 'dzin lugs rnams yod / … … …

[9] 'dzam gling spyi dang bod kyi lo rgyus rus rgyud skor /

om swasti / srid pa'i gter kha bang mdzod 'dzoms pa'i mthus //

mi srid bya ba gang yang med pa'i phyir //

khams gsum gling bzhi khyad par rgya bod na //

yul grangs mi rigs rnam 'gyur 'di ltar snang //

de'ang lho 'dzam bu gling pa la //

yul grangs che chung dang mtha' dbus kyi ngos 'dzin / mi rigs dang skad rigs kyi rnam dbye mang du bshad cing / khyad par dam pa'i chos kyi 'byung khungs yin pas / yul gyi dbus / rgya gar rdo rje gdan la ngos 'dzin pa mang la / mdo rgyud nas kyang bshad pa ni / chos dar sa yin pa la dgongs pa'o //

'dzam bu gling gis tshad dang / yul khams kyis dbye nas bkod pa lugs gcig la / 'dzam bu gling sog kha 'di / dbyigs shing rta lta bu / sog pa'i yu ba lcags ri ngos la bstan pa la / [10] dpag tshad phyed dang bzhi / gzhan phyogs gsum po la dpag tshad stong phrag gnyis gnyis so //

de la shar gyi gling g.yog rnga yab na / jon pa rta mgo can gyi rgyal khams yod cing / nub kyi rnga yab gzhan na / raksha srin po'i rgyal khams yod / gling g.yog gnyis pa'o //

dbyigs gong dang 'dra zhing / rgya ni gling che ba'i phyed ma'i tshad do //

'dzam bu gling 'di la / yul grangs chen po dgu yod par 'dod de / bcom ldan ral gris mdzad pa'i sdom pa brgyan gyi me tog [ston pa rgyan gyi me tog] las / yul dbus dang / mtha' 'khob kyi sa mtshams ni / shar du li kha ra shing 'phel dang / lhor dum bu'i chu rlung dang / nub tu bram ze'i grong ka ba dang / byang du shi ra'i ri mun pa can gyi bcad pa rnams so //

shar na rgya nag dang / khri brtan / lho na rgya gar dang kha che gnyis / nub na stag sde dang gzig 'phan gnyis / byang na khrom dang ge sar gnyis / dbus na bod yul gangs kyi ra ba dgu zer te / 'dzam bu gling gi sa tshad kyi lte ba / bod gangs can 'di yin par 'dod pa ni / sa mtho / ri mang / gangs chags chu bo thams cad 'di nas phyi'i mtha' rnams la 'bab pa'i phyir gyi 'di nyid / sa'i dbus lte ba yin par 'dod do //

'dzam bu gling na spyir gyis rgyal khams che chung bcu gsum yod pa'i / [11] ing ngos can gyi 'dzin pa lnga ni / rgya gar chos kyi rgyal khams / rgya nag rtsis kyi rgyal khams / stag gzig nor gyi rgyal khams / khrom ge sar dmag gi rgyal khams / bod yul kha ba can gyi rgyal khams dang lnga'o //

+ mi ma yin pas 'dzin pa'i rgyal khams brgyad ni / lkog la brang 'byar (lkog ma brang 'byar) gyi rgyal khams / the rang mig gcig pa'i rgyal khams / skye lba rme sha can gyi rgyal khams / sog po spre'u lag can gyi rgyal khams / rgya mo khyi khyo can gyi rgyal khams / rna bo che bong bu'i rgyal khams / tshe tshe ra mgo can gyi rgyal khams / tsu ta rkang gcig pa'i rgyal khams dang brgyad do //

zhib par phye na / 'dzam bu gling pa la / mi rigs mi 'dra ba sum brgya dang drug cu / skad rigs mi gcig pa bdun brgya dang nyi shu / lus kyi rnam 'gyur mi 'dra ba bcu bdun / rus pa lces 'gyur tshad gcig / ming kha nas thon tshad gcig yod par bshad na'ang / rus kyi phyi mo bcu gnyis ci la bsdu'o //

de la rgyal rigs rnams gtsang ba / dmangs rigs rnams mang ba dang bzhi la / phyi'i rigs bzhi zer te / 'dzam bu gling pa'i mi rigs thams cad 'di khog tu 'dus so //

bar gyi rigs bzhi ni / rgya gar ba lha las chad pa / sam kri ta lha'i skad du smra / rgya nag pa klu las chad pas / na ga tri ta klu'i skad du smra / [12] hor lha ma yin las chad pas / a su tri ta lha ma yin gyi skad du smra / bod spre'u dang brag srin mo las chad pas / a wa brag tri ta / 'dre'i skad du smra ba dang bzhi'o //

nang gi rigs bzhi ni / stong dang / lhong (ldong) dang / se dang / rmu rkams te / 'di bzhi po la bod mi phal che ba gyes par bshad pas / 'di rnams rus kyi phyi mo bcu gnyis zhes pa'o //

yang lugs gcig pa [la] / phyi'i mi'u rigs bzhi ni / spang phug gi phyi ba dang / ko skyong gi sbal pa dang / spra dang / spre'u bzhi'o //

nang gi mi'u rigs bzhi ni / gi shang rgya dang / gyim zhang hor / kha le mon dang / spu rgyal bod bzhi'o //

de'i nang nas / rgya la grol cha gnyis su gyes pa ni / rmu rus dang / ke la'o //

hor yang gnyis su gyes pa ni / srin tsha dang / lha tsha'o //

mon pa rigs gsum byung ba ni / mon rang rgyud pa dang / rgya bod mtshams kyi mi nyag / rkong po dang gsum mo //

bod la mi'u rgyud drug tu grol te / de'ang sngon dang po / yul dma' kha shu g.yag zhur gyi gong kha bya bar / srid pa'i rgyal bu thing gi zhes pa la / bu gsum byung ba / rgya bod hor gsum du gyes pa'i / bod mi khri do chen po bya ba de la / bu drug byung ba ni / dbra' 'gru ldong gsum [13] lga dang bzhi // nu bo dbas brda' gnyis dang drug / bod kyi mi'u rgyud drug des // dma' kha shu ras 'debs stag pa der // bod mi gsum bu drug sa dgos [bgos] byas // ldong gis pa ma le pang thob // dbra yis dbra mo rab bkra thob // 'bru yis 'bru mo phrom phrom thob / lga yis lgar ma me po thob // dbas brdas rgya bod sa mtshams su // mtshams kyimda' dar gong ma bzung // de la che rgyud gong nas ma shor ba / pho bo ldong gi bu rgyud yin //  mthu che dam tshig ma nyams pa // se khyung dbra yi bu rgyud yin // dpa' rgya stag mche sder ma nyams pa // a lcags 'bru'i bu rgyud yin // phyugs g.yang mo'i 'khal tshil ma zhu ba // rmu tsha lga yi bu rgyud yin // da pho bo ldong la mche drug yod / stod na spa tshabs 'bring yas gnyis // bar na ro 'dze rag shi gnyis // smad na mi nyag gi than gnyis // che drug mtshan na btsun drug de // bi ri 'a mdo dang gling pa gnyis // ro mdze [ro 'dze] la phu pa dang mda' pa gnyis // gyi than la rgyas bsdus che chung gnyis // de che btsun spel ma bcu gnyis yin // se khyung dbra'i che drug de // stod na zhang zhung khyung po gnyis // bar na mar pa spu rang gnyis // smad na re khe nyag le gnyis // che drug mtshan gyi btsun drug de // [14] kri la rme sha dang rme tshan gnyis // brag tu la gu gu dang rdor nye gnyis // nyag le la kho po dang kho dbra gnyis // de che btsun spel ma bcu gnyis yin //  khri zam 'bru'i che drug de // shar na kyi dang rong po gnyis // lho na bhe dang ri tho gnyis // smad na 'brom dang ngo kro gnyis // che drug mtshan gyi btsun drug de // spas dang spos dang tsha phrom gsum / zhug pas stong nye nye gha gsum // che btsun spel ba bcu gnyis yin // rmu tsha lga'i che drug de // thos rus stag rus stod na yod // bya can khrab can stod na yod // bya rje spen thog stod na yod // che drug mtshan gyi gtsug drug de // lga la byes pa yul pa gnyis // ltag rus yul stag 'brog stag gnyis // dbas la che skor chung skor gnyis // che btsun spel ma bcu gnyis yin / dge dang ['o] // 

rgya bod kyi rgyal rabs /

bod kha ba can gyi rgyal khams dang / phyogs bzhi'i rgyal khams kyi sa mtshams na / srid pas bkod pa'i rdo rings chen po bzhi yod de / shar phyogs rgya nag po dang / bod kyi so mtshams na / sha phud gangs dkar lha'i yul du / 'dron bu dung gi rdo rings [15] gtsugs pa yan chad / lho phyogs rgya dkar po dang / bod kyi so mtshams / smug ma bu khur srin gyi yul du / mthing zhun g.yu'i rdo rings gtsugs pa tshun chad / nub phyogs stag gzig dang / bod kyi so mtshams / rkang ma rkang gcig klu'i yul du / sha rtse dngul gyi rdo rings gtsugs pa man chad / byang phyogs khrom ge sar dang / bod kyi so mtshams / ma rma'i lu rgyud sman gyi yul du / ra rgan gser gyi rdo rings gtsugs pa tshun chad / de rnams bod gangs can gyi rgyal khams su rtogs pa'i sa tshad yin cing / rdo rings kyi spangs la / gzhu 'dom brgyad cu re dang zheng phyogs re la / gzhu 'dom nyi shu re / steng na rgya phigs dang bcas pa yod do zer ro //

bod la yul gru chen po gsum yod pa ni / stod mnga' ris bskor gsum / gangs dang g.ya'i ra ba rdzing dang 'dra ba la / yul gru chen po gcig smad lha re phyugs drug / nags dang na'i ljongs / zhing dang 'dra ba la yul gru chen po gcig /

bar du dbus gtsang ru bzhi / brag dang chu 'thab sa / yur ba 'dra ba la / yul gru chen po gcig ste / de gsum mo //

dang por bod kha ba can gyi rgyal khams zer zhing / bar skabs su lha srin gyi 'dzin pa'i dus na / gdong dmar can gyi yul zer ba'ang 'byung / [16] rting du spur rgyal bod kyi rgyal khams zer ba 'di / bod rgyal gri gum btsan po'i sras / bar pa bya khris / spu'o brag thog tu byon / spu bo'i rje mdzad / rting la bod yul mthil du gdan drangs / spu de gung rgyal du mtshan gsol / bod kyi rgyal por bskos / de'ang mnga' zhabs su gyur pa de phyin nas / spur rgyal bod kyi yul zer ba 'di 'byung bar gda'o //

rgya dkar po'i yul de / dar dkar yol ba 'dra / rgya nag po'i yul / khris pa lcongs la bskur ba 'dra / bal po'i yul gzhong pa'i dkyil 'dra / zhang zhung gi yul shang (cong) kha'i sbubs 'dra / lho bal na pa'i kha skor 'dra / rkong po'i yul bre 'dra / bod zal mo'i sgang 'dra / de'i nang nas stod mnga' ris bskor gsum rdzing 'dra / bar dbus gtsang ru bzhi yur ba 'dra / smad mdo khams sgang gsum gshongs zhing dang 'dra zer ba / rgyal rabs khugs pa thugs rje chen po'i yang tig las gsungs pa dge /  //  rgyal rabs kun gyi mchog tu gyur pa / rgya dkar po'i rgyal rabs bzhugs so //

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

 31)  Mongol period census figures (based on G. Tucci's Tibetan Painted Scrolls, p. 252, n. 40).

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

32. 

Btsan po No mon han 'Jam dpal chos kyi bstan 'dzin 'phrin las, 'Dzam gling rgyas par bshad pa thag ring gsal bar mthong byed durba na [OR:] 'Dzam gling chen po'i rgyas bshad snod bcud kun gsal me long (1830 version), Ngawang Sopa (New Delhi 1980).

[1] 'dzam gling chen po'i rgyas bshad snod bcud kun gsal me long.

[2] na mo gu ru mu ni intra ya / rje btsun bla ma dam pa thub dbang rdo rje 'chang chen po dang dbyer ma mchis pa'i zhabs la gus pas phyag 'tshal zhing skyabs su mchi'o //

brtse ba chen pos dus thams cad du rjes su bzung du gsol //  gang zhig gser gyi lhun por nyin byed 'bum gyis 'khyud pa lta bu'i mtshan dpe'i gzi 'od kun nas rab tu 'bar ba'i sku // gang zhig smra 'dzin bu gar cha tsam zhugs ma thag tu nyon mongs skyon rnams ma lus ri mo'i gnas la 'god byed gsung //

gang khyod dri bral dbyings las g.yo ba med bzhin ma lus shes bya'i gnas tshul so sor ma 'dris gsal bar mkhen pa'i thubs // gang la mnga' ba rnam 'dren shākya'i gtso zhes grags pa'i ba dan srid pa gsum na mngon mtho de la gus btud de // ring mo zhig nas goms pa'i rmad byung thugs skyed stobs kyis legs mdzad 'od stong zer brgya 'phro ba'i rin chen thur ma yis // blang dor 'byed pa'i snang ba dang bral skye rgu'i yid kyi rab rib mtha' dag drungs 'byin phan bde'i lam bzang ston la gzhol // 'jig rten gsum na mtshungs pa med pa mig sman mkhan des thun mong snang ngor bcu gnyis mdzad mchog gang du bstan pa'i gnas // dzam bu'i briksha'i shing gis mtshan pa'i gling mchog 'dir gtogs snod bcud lo rgyus yon tan brjod la bdag yid kun tu spro //  //  [3]

de la 'dir rnam 'dren shākya'i rgyal po sogs sangs rgyas dang byang sems / nyan rang pan grub lha dang drang srong 'khor los bsgyur ba sogs bsod nams dang ye shes kyi tshogs dpag tu med pa mnga' zhing / mngon shes dang rdzu 'phrul sogs la thogs pa mi mnga' ba'i skyes bu dam pa mang po 'khrungs pa'i yul / phyi nang gi chos lugs mang po dang / thun mong dang thun mong ma yin pa'i rig gnas dang / sgyu rtsal dang rtsed mo'i rigs mtha' yas pa dang / ras gos dar zab sogs dang / sman dang rin po che'i rigs sna tshogs pa'i 'byung khungs / chos dang nor gyi 'byor bas mi dman zhing / sa tshigs dang chos tshigs gnyis ka'i dbang du byas pa'i yul dbus / rgya gar 'phags pa'i yul gyi rtogs pa brjod pa la / rgya gar sogs yul chen po dag 'dzam bu'i gling gi cha gang na yod ngos bzung ba dang / spyir 'dzam bu'i gling gi bshad pa dus kyi 'khor lo'i rgyud dang / dran pa nye bar bzhag pa'i mdo / chos mngon pa mdzod sogs mdo rgyud du ma nas gdul bya'i dbang gis mi 'dra ba mang po gsungs pa rnams mdor dril na / [4] 'dzam bu'i gling 'di la dbus kyi cha dang / shar dang / lho dang nub dang byang te cha lngar byas pa'i dbus kyi char bod yul dang li yul sogs yod cing / shar gyi char rgya nag dang rgya nag chen po man tsi dang man ju sogs kyi yul dang / lho yi char gtso bo rgya gar dang gzhan de'i char gtogs pa dang mi gtogs pa'i gling phran mang po dang / nub kyi char par sig dang/ tho dkar gyi yul sogs kla klo'i yul mang po dang / li wi sa ya dang / a rbi sa sogs phe reng dang / him du'i yul mang po dang / byang gi char chen po hor gyi yul sogs hor sog gi yul mang po dang / hwa sag dang / kho tsag dang / khir ki sa sogs kla klo rigs mi gcig pa'i yul mang po dang / de dag gi byang du yul gyi mchog shambha la dang / de'i khongs su gtogs pa tsam pa ka'i yul dang / spre'u'i yul dang / gser mig can dang / rug ma dang / bu rapma dang / gser zhes bya ba'i yul sogs yul chen po go drug dang / gzhan yang lha dang lha min dang / mi'am ci dang / dri za dang / gnod sbyin dang / srin po sogs kyi gnas mang po dang / mya ngan gyi thang dang / 'brog dgon pa dang / rin po che dang / kha ba dang / 'khyag pa 'ba' zhig gis gang ba'i yul sogs yul ya mtshan pa mang po yod /

de la dpyod ldan kha cig na re / khyod kyis rgya gar sa tshigs dang chos tshigs gnyis ka'i dbang du byas pa'i dbus su bshad pa dang / yang 'dzam bu'i gling gi lho'i cha na yod par bshad pa ni snga phyi 'gal ba ma yin nam zhe na [5] skyon med de /  kho bos rgya gar spyir sa tshigs dang chos tshigs gnyis ka'i dbang du byas pa'i yul dbus su bshad pa las / 'dzam bu'i gling 'di nyid kyi dbus su bshad pa min pas snga phyi 'gal ba'i skyon du mi 'gyur pa rgyas par 'og tu bshad par 'gyur ro //

gnyis pa yul der 'gro ba'i lam dang / yul so so'i gnas chen rnams dang / rten byin rlabs can bzhugs pa rnams phyogs gcig tu bshad na / spyir rgya nag sogs mtha'i yul so so nas rgya gar du 'gro ba'i lam mang yang / rgya gar la cha lnga byas pa'i dbus kyi cha mnyam med shākya'i rgyal po sogs bskal bzang rnam 'dren stong las sngar byon zin dang ma 'ongs pa na 'byon dgos rnams sku bltams pa dang / mngon par rdzogs par sangs rgyas pa dang / chos kyi 'khor lo bskor ba dang / mya ngan las 'das pa sogs tshul bstan dang / dngos gnas pa'i mdzad pa bsam gyis mi khyab pa mdzad pa dang mdzad par 'gyur ba'i gnas rdo rje gdan sogs mjal bar 'dod pa rnams dbus gtsang sogs nas 'gro ba'i dbang du byas na / thog mar bal po'i yul du phyin nas der bzhugs pa'i rten rnams mjal te / rgya gar du song na thag nye zhing lam yang cung zad bde ba yin pas / rang re'i bod kyi mang yul skyid grong dang gnya' nang ci rigs brgyud de lho phyogs su shin tu bgrod dka' ba'i lam 'phrang chu sogs mang po brgal te / [6] nyin zhag drug bdun tsam phyin pa na bal yul mthil du sleb par 'gyur la / yul de yang 'byor pa rgyas shing skye bo mang pos gang ba / ri brag dang nags tshal thang sogs 'dres ma la 'bru rigs sna tshogs 'debs rung ba / dbyar dgun gnyis su dro grang snyoms shing skabs 'ba' zhig ma gtogs rgyun du lo legs pa / chos dang longs spyod kyi 'byor pas mi dman pa'i yul yin /

yul der bal yul gling gsum gyi nang tshan dbus kyi gling rgya gar gyi skad du kā tha maṇṭu te shing dkyil lam bal po dang bod spyi la yam bur grags pa mi khyim stong phrag bcu drug tsam yod pa'i grong dang / pa ṭa na zer ba ming gzhan ye rang du grags pa dang / pa thi gam am kho khom sogss grong khyer chen po gsum dang / gzhan yang sam khu kīrti pur tsi ti lam / ya na ko ṭa / stha na ko ṭa / de ba pa ṭan / shi ba pu ra sogs grong khyer chung ngu mang po dang / yul chung gya bzhi yod par grags / yul der sku gsung thugs rten dang gnas khyad par can bzhugs pa ni / grong khyer yam bur 'phags pa mched bzhi'i nang tshan jo bo dza ma li dang a kam bu kam 'am bal po rnams kyi ka ru dzu dzu zer ba sku mched gnyis dang / mgon po klu grub kyis klu'i yul nas spyan drangs pa'i yum / yul tsi to ra'i rgyal po dza ya malla spun gnyis dpung gi 'jigs pa las bskyabs par grags pa'i sgrol ma'i snang brnyan dang / [7] 'phags pa shā ri bu'i thod bzhugs par grags pa'i mchod rten sogs rten byin rlabs can mang po dang / gzhan yang mgon po gur dang / phyag bzhi pa / tshogs bdag dang / ha nu mantha sogs phyi nang so so'i sku dang / lha khang yang shin tu mang bar dkar chag las bshad la / rgyus yod dag las kyang dngos su thos / grong khyer ye rang du rdo rje gdan gyi zhing gi bkod pa dang / tshogs bdag thim par grags pa'i pha bong glang po che'i dbyibs can ri 'bigs byin gyi rtse nas ston pa 'phang par grags pa'i rdo sogs rten byin rlabs can mang po dang / kho khom du sgrol ma gsung 'byon ma byin rlabs shin tu che ba dang / gau sān dag gi bla ma dha tā tri zer ba'i tsa ra ṇa pa ta sogs phyi  nang so so dang thun mong la byin rlabs che bar grags pa'i lha rten mang po yod ces thos /

grong khyer yam bu'i nub byang du rgyan grags gcig tsam gyi sar sambho ga'am 'phags pa shing kun tu grags pa'i mchod rten chen po bum pa man chad ri'i rnam pa la rtsi shing sna tshogs skyes pa / bum pa'i nang du 'od dpag med kyi gtsopas rigs lnga'i sku bzhugs shing shin tu mtho ba chos 'khor bcu gsum tsam la yang 'dom bdun cu lhag longs pa yod / mchod rten de glang ri lugn bstan gyi mdo las gsungs pa'i mchod rten go ma sa la gandha dang / sangs rgyas 'od srung gi sku gdung mchod rten yin par grags che yang / go ma sa la gandha li yul dang 'od srung gi [8] sku gdung rgya gar na yod pas lo rgyus de dag la yid ches dka' mod byin rlabs che nges shig yin par 'dug //

grong khyer lam bu'i byang shar du mchod rten bya rung kha shor ram rgya bal yongs la bodhar grags pa yod / mchod rten de'i ngos re la lha tshangs pa'i 'dom re yod par grags yang ngos ri la mi'i 'dom brgya re dang dpangs su yang de tsam yod ces thos / 'di'i lo rgyus rnying ma pa'i gter chos zhig na sngon bya rdzi ma zhig gis mchod rten bzhengs snyam nas rgyal po las sa bslangs pas / rgyal pos sa gnang rjes blon po rnams kyis bkag kyang rgyal pos ma gsan pas kha shor du ming btags pa dang / mchod rten ma grub gong du ma bya rdzi ma de shi / de'i bu gsum gyis lhag ma bzhengs te grub rjes smon lam legs par btab pas mkhan slob chos gsum du skye ba bzhes / khong rnams la glang gcig yod pa smon lam log pa'i dbang gis glang dar du skye ba blangs tshul sogs lo rgyus mang tsam bshad 'dug pa dang / yang sngon 'khor lo sdom pas 'jigs byed nag po 'khor dang bcas pa 'dul ba'i tshe 'jigs byed kyi 'khor ma mo brgyad kyi dur khrod brgyad so sor mchod rten re re bzhengs pa'i nang tshan gyi gcig tu bshad pa yang yod la / rgya gar ba rnams dang bal po'i shrishtha sogs la gong du bshad pa de dag las gzhan pa'i lo rgyus 'ga' re bshad rgyu yod tshod 'dug na yang / mchod rten 'di [9] dang mi ring sar nā ga ta lā pa zer ba dur khrod kyi mtsho dang / de'i khar dur khrod kyi shing rkang gcig pa dang / yang mchod rten dang shin tu nye sar dur khrod kyi mi sngon dus nas da bar 'chi ma myong ba akmā tha zer ba dang / mchod rten gyi nye 'khor du skabs skabs su mkha' 'gro ma rnams 'tshogs pa yang skye bo phal cher gyis mthong ba sogs rgyu mtshan du ma dang bcas pa'i phyir dur khrod kyi mchod rten du bshad pa 'thad shas che ba yin /

mchod rten 'di dang mchod rten 'phags pa shing kun gnyis ka las dus bzang rnams su ring bsrel phebs pa dad ldan dag gis rnyed pa mang bas / deng sang sangs rgyas 'od srung gi 'phel gdung yin zer ba mang po yod pa phal cher sa de nas byung bar 'dug //

grong khyer yam bu'i byang phyogs nyin phyed tsam gyi sar ri bo 'bigs byed du grags pa'i ri chen po yod pa'i rtse mor rgyal ba shākya thub pa'i bzhugs khri dngos dang / de dang mi ring bar shākya thub pa'i yab dang yum gyi sku gdung mchod rten yang yod ces dkar chag na bshad 'dug par yid ches dka' mod / 'on kyang shākya rnams 'phags skyes po'i dmag gis bcom skabs su kun dga' bo'i nye rigs shākya 'ga' zhig bal yul du thon par 'dul ba lung sogs las gsungs pas / de rnams kyis bcom ldan 'das kyi yab dang yum gyi ched du bzhengs pa zhig [10] yin nam snyam /

yang de'i phyogs dang nye sa gcig tu bya rgod phung po'i ri yin zer ba'i ri zhig dang / bskal pa bzang po'i sangs rgyas stong gis thog mar thugs bskyed pa'i gnas yin zer ba zhig dang / bya rung kha shor bzhengs mkhan gyi ma bya rdzi ma de sangs rgyas pa'i gnas yin zer ba sogs ya mtshan can mang po yod ces mnga' ris grub chen gyis bshad 'dug pa ji lta ba bzhin du khas len dka' yang / gnas byin rlabs can dag yin tshod 'dug //

grong khyer yam bu'i shar phyogs yam bu dang kho khom gnyis kyi bar du de ba pa ṭan zer ba'i grong yod pa der gnas nyer bzhi'i nang tshan sku'i 'khor lo'i byang rtsibs gri ha de ba da'am / kyai rdo rje'i rgyud las nai pa la zhes yongs grags kyi ming nas gsungs pa bal po'i yul gyi zhing skkyong la lha chen pos mchod pa'i rten du byin pa'i mtshan ma pa su pa ti shwa ra'am bod rnams la gu ling du grags pa yod /

de dang nye bar u ma'i rten ku rje shwa ri zer ba yod pa der chang gi dri ro bros pa'i chu mig zhig kyang yod ces thos /

kho khom gyi shar phyogs su zhag gcig lhag tsam gyi sar de bzhin gshegs pa shākya thub pas sngon slob pa lam gyi gnas skabs su stag mor sku lus sbyin par btang ba'i sku rus kyi mchod rten du grags pa yod pa de ni ser 'od dam pa'i mdo sogs las dngos su gsungs pa'i stag mor [11] sku lus sbyin pa po de'i sku rus bzhugs pa'i mchod rten min yang / byang sems rgyu'i theg pa la brten nas sangs rgyas kyi go 'phang mngon du mdzad pa rnams kyi slob pa lam gyi gnas skabs su sku dang yan lag sogs grangs kyis mi langs pa gtong dgos par mnga' ris grub chen gyis mdzad pa'i gnas bshad ltar khas len rung ba yin /

'ga' zhig gis bdag cag gi ston pas sngon slob pa lam gyi gnas skabs su bya dka' ba'i mdzad pa bsam gyis mi khyab pa mdzad par mdo sde du ma nas gsungs pa rnams drang don dgongs pa can 'ba' zhig tu bshad pa ni 'dod pa'i lha'i 'phrin las 'ba' zhig tu gyur bar zad do //

gnya' nang nas bal yul du 'gro ba'i las dang nye ba'i grong sam khur badzra dzwa ki ni'am phyi pa rnams la sam khu nā rā nir grags pa rje btsun rdo rje rnal 'byor ma'i sku byin rlabs shin tu che ba dang / de'i nye 'khor du grub thob gya bzhi'i brag phug dang sku sogs yod ces thos /

yang skyid grong brgyud de bal yul du 'gro ba'i lam dang nye sar yod pa'i grong nya ko ṭa dang mi ring bar ri phug gcig tu gau sān zer ba'i gnas yod pa der chu 'khyil mtsho dang 'dra ba zhig gi nang na rdo las rang byung du grub pa'i sku brnyan mi'i rnam pa can kha dog sngo skya la gdong gzan ngur smrig gis [12] g.yogs te gan rkyal du nyal ba lta bu sbrul mgo'i gdengs ka dgu can zhig yod pa / de rgya gar gyi mu stegs pa rnams kyi dbang phyug tu bzung nas shin tu mos par rgya gar gyi yul thams cad du grags che bas rgya gar dang bal yul gyi nang ba sku brnyan de la mi dad pa mang la / lhag pr bod rnams kyis klu gan rkyal lam klu gdol ba zhes shin tu nas kyang mi dad pa mang mod / 'di'i lo rgyus sngon lha dang lha min rnams kyis bdud rtsi 'dod nas rgya mtsho bsrubs pa na / sngon la nyi ma dang zla ba dang / dpal mo dang / rta mgrin ring sogs rim par thon rjes dug gi skyes bu mgo dgu pa byung zhing / da dung bsrubs pa na dug bum pa gang byung ba lha ma yin rnams kyis lag tu chud na lha rnams la gnod kyis dgos nas dug bum pa dang bcas pa dbang phyug gis mid pa na dug gi mthus de'i mgrin pa'i kha dog sngon por gyur zhing / lus tshig nas ma bzod par gangs ri'i khrod kyi chu grangs mo zhig gi nang du zhugs te nyal ba'i sku brnyan lha rnams kyis gnas der bzhengs pa yin zhes phyi rol pa dag zer ba ni thun mong gi snang tshul tsam zhig las / dngos po'i gnas tshod la 'phags thugs rje chen po'i sku dngos yin / rgyu mtshan ci'i phyir zhe na / mu stegs pa rnams la ni dbang phyug la dad pa mang yang de'i sku bzhengs pa'i lugs [13] srol cher ma dar ba dang / thugs rje chen po la yang phyugs bdag gi cha byad can mang ba dang / phyugs bdag nyid kyang 'phags pa'i sprul par za ma tog bkod pa'i mdo sogs las gsungs pa'i phyir ro //

'o na ci'i phyir phyi pa rnams la dbang phyug gi skur grags zhe na / sku 'di sangs rgyas 'jig rten du ma byon pa'i snga rol tu 'dzam bu gling bzhugs zhing / de dus 'jig rten na dbang phyug las mthu che ba 'ga' ma grags pas phyi pa rnams la de ltar grags la /de tsam la brten nas phyi pa'i lhar 'dzin par mi bya'o //

gzhan yang ri brag gi yul shi la na kar dang / bod kyi mtshams su bzhugs pa'i bha dra nā tha dang / wa ra nā si'i ke trar nā tha dang / mnga' ris phyogs su bzhugs pa'i ti la ka nā tha sogs kyang de dang 'dra ba yin /

yang bal po'i rdzong zer ba'i grong dang nye sar puṭṭha nī la kantha zer ba gong dang phal cher 'dra ba gcig dang / mchod rten 'phags pa hing kun dang nye sar bha lag ni la kāntha zer ba sngon ma gnyis dang phal cher 'dra ba gcig kyang yod /  'di gnyis kyi lo rgyus sngon bal yul gyi rgyal po sdig sgrib che ba zhig gau sān sthan du 'phags pa mjal bar song ba na ci yang ma mthong bar phyir log nas blon po rnams la rgyu mtshan dris pas /  blon po rnams kyis snang brnyan gyi gnas tshul smras pa thos te / [14]

lan 'gar song kyang ma mthong ba na / rgyal pos blon po rnams la bzo bo dag khug la / gau sān stha na yod pa'i sku ci 'dra ba zhig yul gzhan du bzo chug zhes bka' babs pas / blon po rnams kyi rgya kot dang nye sar sku bzhengs pa yin / de la yang rgyal po lan 'gar mjal bar song bas ci yang ma mthong ba na / yam bu dang shin tu nye bar bha lag ni la kantha bzhengs zhing mjal khar song bas gzod sku mthong zhes gau sān dag las dngos su thos / de gsum ka la bod rnams kyis klu gan rkyal dang klu gdol ba sogs zer zhing rgyu mtshan 'ga' zhig smra bar byed mod / de ni rgya gar pa rnams kyis sku 'di'i mtshan nī la kantha zer ba bal po dag lce mi bde bas zur chag ste li la kan cha 'dra ba zhig zer bas bod dag gis li la klu dang ka dang kancha gan rkyal du go ba'i rgyu mtshan gyis de ltar smras pa tsam las gtad so gang yang med do //

mchod rten gnyis kyi bar dang nye 'khor du ston pa shākya thub pa dang / 'phags pa lo ki shwa ra / rje btsun sgrol ma / mgon po gur / rgyal chen rnam sras / lha chen dbang phyug / tshogs kyi bdag po / rgyal po sku lnga sogs 'jig rten las 'das pa dang ma 'das pa'i lha mang po'i snang brnyan yod ces thos /

yang na ya ko ṭa dang nye sar ga ru ṭa nā ra na zer ba bcom ldan 'das [15] ...

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

33.

Don grub rgyal mtshan, Legs par Bshad pa Bka' gdams Rin po che'i Gsung Gces Btus Nor bu'i Bang mdzod [This is a print based on Lha sa Bzhi sde blocks.]  D. Tsondu Senghe, Bir Tibetan Society (Bir 1985).  Passage on yul dbus (central country, center)

p. 453.3

de la yul dbus ni gnyis te / sa mtshams kyi sgo nas yul dbus dang / yon tan gyi sgo nas dbus so //

dang po ni 'dul ba ko lpags kyi gzhi las / shar du li khar shing 'phel gyi nags dang / lhor ni chu klung 'dam bu can dang / nub tu bram ze'i grong ka ba can dang / nye ba'i ka ba dang / byang du u shu ri'i ri tshun chad / yul dbus yin zhes so //

gnyis pa ni / yul gang na dam pa'i chos spyod cing / 'khor rnam pa bzhi gnas pa ste / nyan thos kyi sa las / gang du 'khor bzhi bo rnams mi 'gro ba ni mtha' 'khob yin la / de dag 'gro ba ni yul dbus so // zhes so //

de nyid la gnas zhes bya ba ni chos 'dul ba la bya ste / dkar po'i chos thams cad skye ba'i gnas yin pa'i phyir ro // zhes dang /

bco lnga pa las / gnas la dad pa ni de bzhin gshegs pa'i bstan pa la dad pa'o // zhes so //

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34.

Source:  'Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse'i dbang po, Gtam-tshogs, contained in: The Collected Works of... (Delhi 1977), vol. 2, pp. 1-235.  (The smaller text, on pp. 168-203, bears the title Phun sum tshogs pa lnga ldan dang mandal gyi rnam bshad zung 'brel du 'chad tshul nyung gsal.)

[173.5]

gling bzhi gling phran gzhan las khyad par du 'phags pa 'dzam gling las kyi sa pa 'di la / ri'i rgyal po gangs can / brag gser gyi bya skyibs can / mtsho ma dros / rdzing bu dal gyis 'bab pa / shing sā la'i rgyal po la sogs pa yul gyi bkod pa ngo mtshar ba du mas mdzes pa 'di la / [174] grong khyer chen po lnga brgya / ljongs chen po bcu drug / yul phran stong / yulchen po so gnyis / gnas nyer bzhi / dur khrod chen po brgyad / mi rigs sum brgya drug cu / skad rigs bdun brgya nyi shu sogs bsam gyis mi khyab pa yod pa'i shar phyogs su rgya nag dang khri stan / rgya nag tu mkhyen rab kyi bdag po 'phags pa 'jam dpal gyi pho brang / ri bo chen po rtse lnga / lho phyogs su rgya gar dang kha che / rgya mtsho'i 'gram du 'phags pa phyag na padmo'i pho brang ri bo chen po gru 'dzin / nub phyogs su stag sde dang gzig yan [gzig phan] / rig 'dzin grub pa'i dbang po rnams dgyes dgur spyod pa'i gnas mchog o ḍī yā na rdo rje chen po'i pho brang / byang phyogs su khrom dang ge sar / chos rgyal rigs ldan rim par byon pa'i gnas shambha la cha bsags kyi pho brang grong khyer bye ba dgu bcu rtsa dgu dang bcas pa yod pa'i yul gyi bye brag //

'ji skad du 'jam dbyangs bsod nams dbang pos / gling bszhi'i mchog gyur lho yi 'dzam bu gling // 'dzam gling lte bar rgya gar rdo rje'i gdan // zhes gsungs pa ltar dus gsum gyi sangs rgyas thams cad sangs rgyas pa dang 'tshang rgya bar 'gyur pa'i gnas mchog 'phags yul rdo rje'i gdan nas brtsis pas byang phyogs kha ba can gyi yul / lha mo dri ma med pas zhus pa'i mdo las / [175] nga mya ngan las 'das nas lo nyis stong lnga brgya na gdong dmar can gyi yul du dam pa'i chos dar bar 'gyur ro // zhes pa ltar bod yul gdong dmar can nam / spur rgyal bod du grags pa / gangs ri dpal dang ldan pas bskor ba'i ljongs / 'phags mchog spyan ras gzigs kyi gdul bya'i zhing du gyur ba ni / padma drwa ba can gyi rgyud las / sngon tshe  'das dus bskal pa ni / bye ba phrag brgya'i snga rol na // bde gshegs rdzogs sangs rgyas kyi mtshan // tshe dpag med ces 'jig rten du // ston pa byung ba bdag gis mnos // de tshe phyogs bcu'i sangs rgyas kyi // bdag la dbang bskur lung bstan mdzad // phyis ni 'dren pa shākya zhes // mi mjed 'jig rten khams 'khrungs tshe // mi yul las kyang khyad par du // yi dwags gling du skyes pa 'ga' / bstan la gdung 'phel bya ba'i phyir // mtshan mo mun nag sprin rum du // skad cig glog 'gyu ji lta bar // rig sngags 'chang ba gdong bcu gcig // yan lag stong dang ldan pa la // spyan ni chig stong sum cu pa'i // tshe dang ldan pa'i sku 'byung 'gyur // zhes shākya seng ge'i bstan pa la / bod yul yi dwags kyi gling 'dir / spyan ras gzigs phyag stong spyan stong gi 'dul zhing du lung bstan pa ltar / yon tan rin po che'i tshogs kyis mngon par gang ba'i yul yi dam gyi lha'i byin rlabs [176] rgyud la zhugs pa'i mtshan ma gsal byed du byis pa dag gis kyang gsung mchog yi ge drug pa'i sgra rang byung du sgrog pa / yul nyi shu rtsa bzhi'i ya gyal / rgyal bstan rin po che'i srog gnas pa'i chos tshigs kyis phye ba'i yul dbus / gangs can nam bod du grags pa 'di la / stod na mnga' ris skor gsum / bar du dbus gtsang ru bzhi / smad mdo khams chu bzhi sgang drug tu grags pa las / zhes pa'i mtshams / dmigs bsal lhun grub steng lta bu la m,tshon na / mdo smad kyi ling rta yi chol kha / rdul rdza zal mo sgang / tsha ba sgang / smar khams sgang / spo 'bor sgang / dmar rdza sgang / mi nyag rab sgang ste drug tu grags pa las / rdul rdza zal mo sgang du grags pa / lho tsha ba rong gi chu chen / 'bri klung gser dang ldan pa'i chu bo / shar zla'i rdza chu sngon po / byang gi rma chu khug pa ste khams kyi gtsang chen bzhi dal gyis 'babs pa las /  'bri zhes bya ba'i chu klung gser dang ldan pa'i rgyun chen po 'babs pa'i 'gram ngogs / bod yul dbus kyi lto ba 'og min 'phags pa'i gnas dang mtshungs pa dpal ldan sa skya'i chos grwa chen po zhes yongs su grags pa de nyid nas shar lho'i phyogs su zhag gi phung po gsum tsam brgal ba'i sar / ji skad du / rgyal po shin tu mang mod kyi // chos bzhin spyod pa shin tu nyung // [177] mkha' la lha gnas mang na yang // 'od gsal nyi zla lta bu med // ces pa ltar mdo smad yangs pa'i nor 'dzin gyi khyon la sprul pa'i chos rgyal chen po rim par byon pa'i gnas mchog // gang gi phyogs mtshans su / dbu la gdugs / snyan la gser nya / tshems la dung / sku la rgyal mtshan sogs thub pa chen po'i sku la rdzogs pa'i bkra shis pa'i rtags kyis mngon par bkrab... 

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

35.

Geo passage from the Smin gling historical work.

Source:  The text has been made available in PDF format by the TBRC.  For bibliographical details, see Dan Martin, Tibetan Histories, no. 268.

rten mas nas chags [fol. 4r]  ste 'jig rten gyi khams grub bo //  de la rang cag rnams gnas pa'i 'dzam gling chung ngu las kyi sa zhes pa 'di chos mngon pa mdzod nas shing rta'i dbyibs dang / dus 'khor la sogs nas gru gsum sogs ka'i rnam par yod pa bshad pa ste /  de yang nang bsres su /  'phags yul dang / bod dang / li dang / rgya nag  / kai lā sha dang / gangs ldan ste yul drug tu yod pa'o //

de yang rat na'i phur pa yang gsang bla med kyi chos skor las / bod rnams sogs pa'i ther la yod pas drang zhing dbul 'phongs dran pa gsal ba'o //

rgya gar kha che stag gzig gsum sogs pa'i mu (phu?) ba la yod pas sems chung / blo srab / 'byor pa ldan pa'o //

rgya nag hor 'jangs gsum sogs pa'i kha gdangs la yod pas rgya che khog yangs rig bzo / longs spyod phun sum tshogs pa'o //

gzhan [4v] sogs pa'i kha sgor la mtha' 'khob sum cu so drug ces bya ba la sogs pa gsungs so //

'dzam gling 'di'i lte ba rdo rje gdan ste / rdo rje rtse lnga pa gyen du langs pa'i khong gseng nas byung kyi shing byung ba rwa bzhi la rdo rje phur pa'i mchod rten bzhi gnas pa / mchod rten bzhi'i bar gyi thang la mda' rgyang 'bring po re yod pa'i dbus na rdo rje pha lam las grub pa'i gdan khri brgyar phyogs rer la 'dom gsum gsum dpangs su khru gsum gsum gyi dbus nas byang chub kyi shing skyes pa / sangs rgyas thams cad kyis byin gyis brlabs pa las grub pa / de'i phyogs mi 'gyur ba'i gzer chen shar phyogs rgya nag gi rgyal khams na 'phags pa 'jam dpal gyis rtsis kyi sgo mo brgyad khri bzhi stong gsung ba'i gnas ri bo rtse lnga / lho phyogs na gnyis med dus 'khor gsung ba'i gnas dpal ldan 'bras spungs kyi mchod rten na ye shes sems dpa' ma bsdus par [5r] bzhugs pa'i sku gsung thugs kyi dkyil 'khor yongs rdzogs dang / rgya mtsho'i gling na rtse mor spyan ras gzigs kyi pho brang po ta la / rtsa bar 'phags ma sgrol ma'i bzhugs gnas yod pa / nub phyogs na rgyud thams cad kyi gsang mdzod mkha' 'gro sprin ltar 'du ba'i gnas o rgyan rdo rje 'chang gi pho brang he ru ka rang byung gi gtsug lag khang / byang phyogs na chos rgyal rigs ldan rnams rim par byon te chos kyi 'khor lo bskor ba'i gnas ka lā pa'i grong khyer / 

gzhan yang mdzod las / 'di nas byang du ri nag po / dgu 'das gangs ri 'o / zhes sogs kyi don rdo rje gdan nas ri brgyud dgu 'das pa na gangs ri dpal dang ldan pa na / yan lag brgyad ldan gyi chus gang ba'i mtsho ma dros pa / de'i shar brag glang po'i kha 'dra ba nas ganggā dngul gyi bye ma / de bzhin du lhor brag khyu mchog gi kha 'dra ba nas sindhus / [5v] baidūrya'i bye ma / nub phyogs brag ta'i kha 'dra ba nas pakshus shel gyi bye ma / byang phyogs brag seng ge'i kha 'dra ba nas sī tās gser gyi bye ma drangs te bzhi ka chu brag lnga brgya dang bcas ma dros pa la g.yas skor lan bdun byas nas phyogs bzhi'i rgya mtshor 'bab / der shing 'jam bu tri sha'i 'bras bu dmar po rdza ma tsam pa chur lhung ba'i sgrar dzam zhes pa'i sgras gling gi ming yang der thogs shing klu'i rgyal po rnams nyar sprul nas 'bras bu de myong ba'i lhag rnams ma dros pa'i chu'i nus pas gser du gyur bar dzam bu chu bo'i gser du grags so //

de ltar 'dzam bu'i gling 'dir bstan pa dam pa'i chos kyi 'byung tshu la gnyis las / dang po rgya gar 'phags pa'i yul du ji ltar byung ba'i tshul ni ...  ... 

()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()

36.

Klong rdol's passage on demography and geography of Jambudvīpa and Tibet, with citation from 'Brom ston's description for Atisa.

Source:  Rgya bod du bstan pa'i sbyin bdag rgyal blon ji ltar byung tshul gyi mtshan tho (input by ACIP, with modifications).

bod gangs can gyi ljongs de rgya khyon ji tsam yod ce na | spyir 'dzam bu gling de rma bya chen mo'i mdo las | yul 'khor lnga brgya | yul ljongs chen po bcu drug yul phran stong | mi rigs mi gcig pa sum brgya drug cu | skad rigs mi gcig pa bdun brgya nyi shu'o || zhes gsungs shing | de la chos dar ba dang ma dar ba'i phyogs ji tsam zhe na | 'dzam gling sog kha lta bu'i mtha' bskor thams cad chos ma dar ba ste | de gang zhe na | klo dang | rdo dang | kha phra dang | kha sog dang | ga zha dang | kha su ra dang | dmar dang | rtsa phung dang | rdo bo ra dang | bram tsa dang | hu thug dang | cha gling dang | sprel slag dang | khyi khyo dang | dar slog dang | zhwang tsha dang | tsu ta'i gling sogs mang ngo || chos dar ba'i yul ni | rgya gar dang kha che'i phyogs gcig dang | sing ga gling dang | o rgyan dang | za hor dang | gser gling dang | sham bha la dang | sing ga'i gling dang | zangs gling dang | li yul dang | rgya nag gi yul dang | bal yul dang | bod yul rnams so || chos dar ba'i yul bcu gcig gi nang

@426b tshan | bod yul gcig po ngos 'dzin[38] ni | rgyal ba 'brom ston pas mngon shes kyis brtags te bka' bstsal pa ni | om swa sti | mtho lding gser gyi lha khang du || rgyal po sa yi sang ga yis || 'brom ston rgyal ba'i 'byung gnas la || bod kyi gnas tshul 'di zhus so || bod kyi skyabs gnas sa yi bdag | thogs med ldan pa'i blo gros can || 'brom rje dam pa tshur gson dang || rgyal po sa yi sang ga nga || rgya gar ri thang yangs po nas || bod yul ri sul chen po 'dir || a ti sha yi rjes 'brangs nas || bdag gi yul la mkhas na yang || rgyus med yul 'dir mgo bo 'thom || de phyir bod kyi yul 'di na || yul gyi sa dpyad du ru srid || de la 'brom gyis lan gsungs pa ||

sa bdag rgyal po nga la nyon ||

spyi ming kha ba can ljongs na ||

sgos ming dbus gtsang khams gsum zer ||

dwags kong long po nyang dang bzhi ||

mtha' 'khob byang thang 'brog dang lnga ||

yul gyi sa dpyad brgyad du gnas ||

mnga' ris la yang rnam pa gsum ||

gtsang la g.yas ru g.yon ru gnyis ||

zad dang 'bri tshal lho mon gsum ||

srad dang ru mtshams 'u yug shangs ||

la phran lung phran nyis brgya gsum ||

dbus na dbu ru g.yu ru gnyis ||

dbu ru la yang lho byang gnyis ||

lho na 'phan yul stod lung gnyis ||

byang na zho dang mal gro gnyis ||

lung phran chen po nyis brgya gsum ||

stod smad cha la stong phrag bzhi ||

khams kyi cha la nyis brgya bcu ||

mdor na gangs ri'i khrod 'di na ||

lung chen stong dang lnga brgya yod ||

lung sul khri dang nyis stong yod ||

ri bo khri phrag

@427a * || bcu bzhi yod ||

ri phran 'bum tsho nyi shu lnga ||

thang chen stong dang drug cu bdun ||

thang phran 'bum phrag bcu bdun yod ||

chu bo chen po bzhi ru gnas ||

chu phran 'bum tsho sum cu lnga ||

chu mig 'bum phrag bzhi bcu drug |

brag ri khri phrag dgu ru gnas ||

lam 'phrang khri phrag bcu dgu ste ||

bod yul khyon ni de tsam zhig |

sa yi sang ga ches mtshar nas ||

'brom la slar yang 'di zhus pa ||

bod la shing sgo du zhig yod ||

'brog na sbra khyim du zhig gnas ||

sde dgon lha khang grangs la du ||

mig can khyod kyis bstan du gsol ||

'brom rjes de la lan gsungs pa ||

shing sgo 'bum tsho lnga stong yod ||

sbra khyim 'bum phrag nyi shu bzhi ||

sde dgon lnga bcu rtsa lnga yod ||

sa yi sang ga ya mtshan nas ||

slar yang zhib tu 'di zhus so ||

bod la mi la skyes pa du ||

za ma bud med ji tsam zhig |

de dag kun la chos mdzad du ||

chos byed kun la yar 'gro du ||

'gros rjes de la lan gsungs pa ||

bod na skyes pa bye ba gsum ||

za ma bud med bye ba bzhi ||

chos la spyod pa khri phrag bzhi ||

yar 'gro'i chos pa bzhi brgya ste ||

sa yi bdag po tshur gson dang ||

ngo bo'i las kyi me long la ||

las kyi gzugs brnyan sna tshogs 'char ||

'khrul ba mnga' ba rje la bshags ||

sa bdag thugs dgongs rdzogs par mdzod ||

ces bod kyi rnam gzhag gsungs so || rgyal ba 'brom gyis de skad gsungs pas | da lta bod dang bod chen po zer zhing | bod chen po la mdo stod mdo smad gnyis su phye nas mdo stod ni bar khams pa rnams dang | mdo smad ni

@428b a mdo'i yul la byed do | bod ni dbus gtsang ru bzhi la zer ro | dbus kyi ru gnyis ni dbu ru skyid shod phyogs dang | g.yo ru ngam shod lho kha'i phyogs la byed do || gtsang gi ru gnyis ni ru lag shab 'gyed kyi phyogs dang | g.yas ru nyang chu gzhung la zer ro || yang stod mnga' ris skor gsum | bar dbus gtsang ru bzhi | smad mdo khams sgang drug dang yang na gsum zer zhing | de ni rma chu | gtsang chu | nyang chu | 'bri chu | ngom chu | gtsang dbus gnyis kyi chu 'dres pa lo hi ta'am chu bo si ta yang zer ba'i gtsang chu ste | chu re'i bar la sgang re zer ro | mdo khams la sma khams btags pa khams gcig mdo smad la g.yar mo thang du btags pa khams gcig tsong kha la gyi thang btags pa khams gcig ste smad mdo khams sgang gsum zer ro || yang dbus gtsang ru bzhi la khri skor bcu gsum ni | gtsang gi phyogs la | la stod lho pa'i dud kyi grangs || stong dang dgu brgya dgu bcu yin || la stod byang pa nyis stong dang || nyis brgya lnga bcu tham pa'o || chu mig khri skor hor du grangs || sum stong nyag gsum byed pa yod || zha lu khri skor sum stong dang || brgyad brgya dgu bcu rtsa gnyis yod || byang 'brog khri skor khyad chos dang || yar 'brog khri skor khyad chos la || lan ni bcu drug zer ba yod || hor dud phyed dang brgyad brgya 'o || dbus kyi phyogs la | 'bri dang bod 'brog gnyis po la || sum stong sum brgya drug brgya yod || tshal par sum stong bdun brgya yin || phag mo gru par nyis stong dang || bzhi brgya sum cu rtsa brgyad do ||

()()()()()()()()()()()()()()()

37. 

River Geography.

Source: Sne thang Blo gros brtan pa, Mngon brjod kyi bstan bcos tshig gi gter zhes bya ba'i 'grel pa rgya cher don gsal ba, "a detailed commentary on Sa skya Paṇḍi ta's Tshig gi gter, a Tibetan abhidhāna work based upon the famed Amarakoṣa of Amarasiṃha, reproduced from a manuscript from the library of Burmiok Athing," Gonpo Tseten, Palace Monastery (Gangtok 1977).

+ gnyis pa so so'i ming la /

chu bo bzhi'i ming dang / gzhan gyi ming ngo //

+ dang po ni /  mdzod las /

'di nas byang du ri nag po // [289]

dgu 'dus gangs ri zhes pa ltar //

rdo rje gdan nas byang phyogs na gangs ri ti se gnas shing / de'i mdun na mtsho ma dros pa yod do //  de'i shar nas chu bo gang gā 'bab cing / nub phyogs la song ste 'bigs byed kyi rtse mo bskor nas rdo rje gdan gyi byang nas lam byas te shar phyogs kyi rgya mtshor 'bab bo //

mtsho de'i lho phyogs nas chu bo sindhu lhor 'bab bo //  nub phyogs nas pakṣhu nub phyogs la 'bab bo //  byang phyogs nas sī ta 'bab bo //

de yang mtsho ma dros pa'i dbus na klu'i rgyal po'i pho brang rin po che sna lnga las grub pa sgo bzhi dang ldan pa yod cing / sgo bzhi thad ka'i pha tshad ni rim pa bzhi shar na glang po che'i gdong / lhor rma bya'i gdong / nub tu rta mchog gi gdong / byang du seng ge'i gdong rin po che las grub pa rnams kyi kha nas 'byung ba bzhin chu bo bzhi 'bab bo //  [290]

sa steng du dus kyi dbang gis ma nges par snang ngo //

de ltar na bzhi las / dang po chu bo ganggā'i ming ni /

ganggā dang ni khyab 'jug rkang //

dza hā'i bu mo lha yi chu //

skal ldan shing rta lam gsum 'bab //

rgyun gsum pa dang 'jigs pa'i ma'o //

zhes gsungs te /

ganggā ni chu bo 'di mtho ris na lha mo'i gzugs su gnas shing / ming ganggā zhes grags so //

khyab 'jug rkang ni khyab 'jug gis tshangs pa'i drung du phyin pa na tshangs pas chu bo 'di khyab 'jug la zhabs bsil du byin pas de ltar grags so //

dza hū'i bu mo ni khyab 'jug gis lha ma yin stobs ldan bsad pa na stobs ldan gyi bu dang tsha bo la sogs pas mi rabs bdun du lha'i chu bo ganggā phab ste de'i rus bu'i dri ma 'khrud pa'i phyir dka' thub bsgrubs so //

der dang po drug gis dka' thub ma grub par bdun pas grub ste des tshangs pa'i bu mo ganggā sa 'og tu [291] dbab par gsol ba btab bo //

tshangs pas kyang de ltar gnang ba byin te lha mo ganggā mtho ris nas dbab pa na dbang phyug chen po ti se la gnas pas ral pa la gsings so //

dbang phyug chen po la yang gsol ba btab pas des ral pa bcir bas ti se'i mdun du ganggā babs so //

de'i tshe phyogs de na drang srong dza hū dka' thub spyod cing gnas pas ganggā mthong nas 'thung pas ganggā ma babs so //

der drang srong de la gsol ba btab pas des kyang skyugs te rim gyis sa 'og tu phab bo //

de phyin chad dza hū'i bu mor grags so //

de'i phyir lha'i chu bo zhes kyang bya'o //

skal ldan shing rta ni rgyal po skal ldan zhes pas chu 'di'i yon tan shes nas shing rta la bkal nas mang du blangs pas de ltar grags so //

lam gsum 'bab ni gong du bshad pa ltar lha yul dang / [292] mi yul dang / sa 'og gsum du babs so //

rgyun gsum pa ni tshangs pa'i yul nas rgyun gsum mam bkra bar bab pa'o //

'jigs pa'i ma ni 'di las bu rgyal po 'jigs pa zhes pa skyes pas bu'i ming gis btags pa'o //

+ gnyis pa nub phyogs kyi chu bo ya mu na'i ming ni / rtsod can nyi ma'i bu mo dang // zhing pa'i bu mo ya mu na //

zhes gsungs te /

rtsod can ni chu 'di phyogs gang du 'bab la dang po'i mi rnams rtsod do //

da lta ni 'bigs byed kyi rtse mor ri gsum kha lhor blta ba rgya gar nub phyogs char gtogs pa nas 'bab bo //