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VoIP 設定上面 幾個注意事項，
1.啟動 VOICE VLAN，設定VLAN並啟動該VLAN，請注意VLAN一定要是手動定義的不能是從其他交換器學習回來的VLAN。
2.設定 IP PHONE MAC 位址
3.設定VoIP話機如果沒有接上交換器，則該交換器該介面 會轉成一般Access mode .
<HP>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[HP]voice vlan ? #VOICE VLAN相關設定資訊
aging Aging time
mac-address MAC Address
security Specify voice VLAN security mode
track Learn oui from lldp
[HP]voice vlan aging ?
INTEGER<5-43200> Aging time(minute)
[HP]voice vlan aging 5
[HP]voice vlan mac-address 0000-1122-0000 mask ffff-fff0-0000 description CUSTOMER PHONE # 請參考各位手上的IP PHONE MAC設定資訊
[HP]vlan 777
[HP-vlan777]interface vlan 777
[HP]int vlan 777 #切換到VLAN 777介面
Dynamic VLAN is configured, now changed to static.
[HP-VLAN-interface777]voice vlan 777 en
[HP-Vlan-interface777]int g1/0/17
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]POE EN #開啟交換器上面POE 提供電源給 IP PHONE
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]port link-type hybrid #交換器介面上啟動 Hybrid 模式，VoIP話機會自動切到VLAN777上面的話機，如果是PC會自動切換到VLAN 1
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17] voice vlan 777 enable
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17] quit
[HP] save
檢查一下交換器VOICE VLAN OUI設定資訊
[SITE-B-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]dis voice vlan oui
Oui Address Mask Description
0000-1100-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 csutomer phone
0001-e300-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Siemens phone
0003-6b00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Cisco phone
0004-0d00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Avaya phone
0060-b900-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Philips/NEC phone
00d0-1e00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Pingtel phone
00e0-7500-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Polycom phone
00e0-bb00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 3com phone
檢查一下交換器介面上設定資訊
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]dis this
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17
port link-mode bridge
port link-type hybrid
port hybrid vlan 1 untagged
voice vlan 777 enable
#
確認一下 交換器設定資訊
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]dis this
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17
port link-mode bridge
port link-type hybrid
port hybrid vlan 1 untagged
voice vlan 777 enable
#
return
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]
確認一下 交換器狀態
[HP-GigabitEthernet1/0/17]dis voice vlan state
Maximum of Voice VLANs: 8
Current Voice VLANs: 1
Voice VLAN security mode: Security
Voice VLAN aging time: 1440 minutes
Voice VLAN enabled port and its mode:
PORT VLAN MODE COS DSCP
--------------------------------------------------------------------
GigabitEthernet1/0/17 777 AUTO 6 46
HPE Comware 7 指令下法略有不同!!! 請參考下列範例
<HPE5130-HI>display voice-vlan mac-address
OUI Address Mask Description
0001-e300-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Siemens phone
0003-6b00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Cisco phone
0004-0d00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Avaya phone
000f-e200-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 H3C Aolynk phone
0060-b900-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Philips/NEC phone
00d0-1e00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Pingtel phone
00e0-7500-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 Polycom phone
00e0-bb00-0000 ffff-ff00-0000 3Com phone
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