By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
Spell and ID M7, Dom7, m7, º7, and ø7 chords in inversion using lead sheet and figured bass notation.
Identify 7th chords in open spacing on multiples staves in examples from the literature using lead sheet and figured bass notation.
Read the section on 7th Chords, in "Inversions and Figured Bass" (OMT)
"Seventh Chords" (Kaitlin Bove) - Skip halfway down the page to the section on inversions.
Musition: Chords (Lvl 10–12)
Musition: Jazz Chord Symbols (Lvl 10)
Musition: Lead Sheet Analysis (Lvl 4)
MusicTheory.net: 7th chord ID (inversions) and 7th Chord Construction (inversions)
Figured Bass Symbols for 7th Chords (from MT21st)
Examples of Slash Notation for 7th Chords (from MT21st)
Figured Bass Symbols: Where do the different figured bass symbols come from for each 7th chord inversion (e.g. 7, 6/5, 4/3, 4/2). Can you think of any strategies for remembering theses? A few examples:
If you think of the inversions in order, the numbers descend: 7, 6-5, 4-3, (4)-2 .
If you include the figures for the triads also, you can memorize the Music Theory Hotline: (664) 765-4342.
7th Chord Speed Challenge: Race against your classmates to see who can get the highest score in each level before the timer runs up. Record the highest running scores on the board. Scores only count if you have 100% correct, so accuracy matters. If you miss a chord, restart from the top! Work until your instructor yells "stop!".
Worksheets for Classroom Practice
7th Chord ID: Worksheet 1 (pp. 2–4), Worksheet 2 (pp. 2–4), Worksheet 3 (Section 1, just inverted chords), Worksheet 4
7th Chord ID in Repertoire: Worksheet (Section 3)
Mixed ID & Construction: Worksheet 1, Worksheet 2
Theory for Today's Musician Workbook (pp. 34–41) - Online Library Access
Reading Chord Notation: For each of the song excerpts in the 7th Chord Spelling (Inversions) section of your anthology, spell the chords indicated by the lead sheet notation. Spell the chords out on staff paper or write out their letter names, as indicated by your instructor.
Identifying 7th Chords: For each of the song excerpts in the 7th Chord ID (Inversion) section of your anthology, identify each chord using either lead sheet or figured bass notation, as suggested by your instructor. Ignore any notes in parentheses.