The Emotional/ Psychological Effects of Corporal Punishment
The emotional toll that comes with first hand experience of corporal punishment is immense. According to Dr. Donald E. Greydanus, Professor of Pediatrics and Human Development, "This mental health imbalance is induced by significant stress; with EIPSD the stress is the inflicted punishment. Such victimized students can have difficulty sleeping, fatigue, feelings of sadness and worthlessness, suicidal thoughts, anxiety episodes, and increased anger with feelings of resentment and outbursts of aggression"(eduworkforce.gov). The children who are falling victim to corporal punishment are so overwhelmed that they resort to suicide to "cope" with the trauma. Corporal punishment is a growing threat to the saftey and sanity of the American youth. Mental health issues along with child abuse are some of the most prevalent causes of suicide.
The distraught mindset that corporal punishment brings to children also affects their performance in schools. The effects on academic performance are displayed in the Case Studies section of our website.
The Effects of Corporal Punishment on Teens.
The video above explains the short-term and long-term effects of corporal punishment.
The Passing on of Punishment: Multi-Generational Corporal Punishment
Although many believe spanking and corporal punishment is an effective method to curb unwarranted behavior, it can actually cause excess, unwanted aggression and social outbursts. As people are exposed to corporal punishment at an early age, it becomes culturally acceptable. Children then grow up believing that corporal punishment is a socially acceptable behavior and are more prone to committing corporal punishment themselves (As seen in the Adrian Peterson case study) Witnessed in the logic presented by Elisabeth Gershoff, PhD., "“Physical punishment doesn’t work to get kids to comply, so parents think they have to keep escalating it. That is why it is so dangerous,” (APA.com) Since this method of rearing is extremely ineffective, the continuous physical punishment leads children and students to many personal problems such as low self esteem and aggression issues.
According to a study conducted by the American Psychological Association, "Parents who had experienced frequent physical punishment during their childhood were more likely to believe it was acceptable, and they frequently spanked their children" (APA.com). The effects of corporal punishment are so drastic that they stay with children long into their adult hood and affect the way children rear their own children. The children are so shaken up by corporal punishment that they transfer their emotions and aggression to future children and generations.
Works Cited
Corporal Punishment at Home Essay. Studybay, apessay.com. Accessed 21 May 2018.
Court Rules Father Used 'reasonable Force' When Spanking Son, 8, at a Party after the Boy Cursed at an Adult. Daily Mail, dailymail.com. Accessed 21 May 2018.
Figure 4. Reasons for Suicide Risk, Subjective Reports. Relationships Australia, relationships.org. Accessed 21 May 2018.
Greydanus, Donald E. "Corporal Punishment in Schools and Its Effect on Academic Success." Speech.
Harry-Perry, Melissa. "The Long-Term Effects of Corporal Punishment." MSNBC, 21 Sept. 2014, msnbc.com. Accessed 21 May 2018.
Smith, Brendan L. "The Case against Spanking." American Pyschological Association, Apr. 2012, apa.org. Accessed 21 May 2018.
Study: More than 160,000 Students in 19 States Are Victims of Corporal Punishment. USA Today, usatoday.com. Accessed 21 May 2018.