Characterisation is the construction of characters within a text. Authors create characters in many different ways. We get clues about a character through the way they dress, speak and act in a story.
When we are reading a narrative, we need to think about the different characters that are presented and what they are trying to tell us about the world.
Have a look at the infographics below for the different types of characters.
Have a look at the infographic below for The Five Methods of Indirect Characterisation.
Then, watch the following YouTube video on Characterisation in Disney's Frozen. As a class, discuss how characters in Frozen are constructed using the different methods of characterisation.
In pairs, your teacher will give you a character from a well known TV show, movie or book. Using each character, think about the ways the characters are constructed. Use the below STEAL infographic to help you. Discuss as a class.
Read the following extract from Harry Potter.
After your reading, complete the worksheet by identifying the character's dialogue, actions, appearance and other's opinions.
Then, complete the extension activity by writing about a memorable person in your life.
After you have read the Harry Potter extract and completed the Character Analysis table, complete the below creative writing activity:
Write about a memorable person in your life.
Try to choose someone who is dramatic and engaging.
You can either write a description of the person or describe an incident that you had with them.
Try to include all elements of characterisation to create a character portrait that engages the reader... don’t be afraid to embellish a little (all great story tellers do).
Have fun and be creative!
When you’ve finished writing, create an accompanying character portrait for your memorable individual.
A portrait focuses on a person from the waist up so focus on those details.
Try to capture their physical appearance AND their personality in your portrait. Be creative with your image – if they’re a scary character or a joker, this should shown in their portrait.
Time to get creative! Create a character that shows your understanding of the elements of characterisation.
You need to illustrate your character's appearance, write some dialogue into the speech bubble, create a character profile including aspects of the personality and describe what other characters think about your character.
Make sure to use colour!