The Bible does not explicitly address modern assisted dying or euthanasia. However, traditional Christian theology generally opposes it, viewing life as a sacred gift from God (Genesis 2:7) and holding that only God has the authority to determine the timing of death, regarding it as a violation of the commandment against killing.
Key Biblical Principles & Arguments:
Sanctity of Life: Human life is made in God's image, giving it intrinsic value regardless of health or ability (Genesis 1:27, Psalm 139:13-16).
Divine Sovereignty: God is the creator and sustainer of life, and human beings should not usurp His authority over the timing of death (Job 30:23, Ecclesiastes 8:8).
Suffering: While the Bible acknowledges intense suffering, it is often seen in a context of spiritual endurance, trusting in God’s purpose rather than ending life to avoid pain (Romans 5:3).
Prohibition of Killing: The commandment "Thou shalt not kill" (Exodus 20:13) is interpreted as a prohibition against actively ending an innocent life.
Biblical Examples and Context:
King Saul: When Saul asked his armor-bearer to kill him to escape torture, the request was refused (1 Samuel 31:3-4). An Amalekite who later claimed to have killed Saul was condemned, suggesting a negative view of assisted suicide.
Job: Despite severe suffering, Job did not take his own life, although he expressed a desire for death (Job 3).
Differing Perspectives:
Prohibition: Most traditional views argue that active, intentional killing is wrong, even out of compassion (Christian Medical Fellowship).
Alternative View: Some interpretations focus on the lack of direct scriptural command against it, emphasizing compassion for those in unbearable pain.