May 2013

Monday, May 6, 2013

Bartlesville Public Library Meeting Room

6:45 p.m. Setup and Conversation

7:00 p.m. Club Business

7:15 p.m. Current Astronomy News

Object of the Month

7:30 p.m.

Lost at Sea: The Search for Longitude (DVD)

by Mike Maloney

Before global positioning systems, modern map making even before America was America the concept of longitude was just a dream. Without its guidance, navigation in the 1700s was both unpredictable and deadly...until one man solved the mystery. Richard Dreyfuss narrates this dramatic recreation of longitude's difficult birth, and the remarkable history-making life of a humble, ingenious country carpenter named John Harrison.

With no formal education, Harrison used his boundless imagination to overcome a world of skepticism and best the world's greatest thinkers. Discovering that the secret to navigation lay not just in the stars, but in mastering the power of time. Harrison made longitude as predictable as the sunrise. And, although it took him 58 years, Harrison finally won £20,000 (worth millions in today's dollars) and the overdue recognition as the Father of Longitude. Now, expert insights and fascinating details reveal the measure of one man's amazing impact. Climb aboard an authentic tall ship and go back in time to see history and longitude in the making.

Proposed ALCON 2017 / Total Eclipse Event Member Feedback

The Astronomical League is considering having the 2017 ALCON in Casper, Wyoming so that the attendees may also view the total solar eclipse on August 21st. The path of the maximum eclipse track passes through the southern part of Casper.

Are you a science hobbyist?

We need your help with a new National Science Foundation sponsored research study that will investigate the characteristics and educational experiences of people who are active in science hobbies. More and more people are engaging in science hobbies; schools and science centers would like to know more about the characteristics of science hobbyists and how these organizations might better support hobbyists’ networking and education.

What will happen if you take part in the study?

The information gained from this research can help science educators and researchers understand how to better teach science in schools and museums, and how to design better community-based science programs. Participation in this study is voluntary. Information you provide will be anonymous. If you complete the survey, you may elect to enter a drawing for a $100 Target gift card.

Click on this link when you are ready to complete the survey:

http://ncsu.qualtrics.com//SE/?SID=SV_7OOsR9G0Pkp5I2N

We have been contacted by Mrs. Judy Moreland to participate in the upcoming Symphony Under the Stars program. This will be held out at Prairie Song the evening of May 16, 2013. This is a Thursday and Mrs. Moreland told me they are limiting tickets to 100 people and she wants our club to have members out there with telescopes so that we can show and explain the night sky. I checked that date with Stellarium and the night sky will be dark enough by 9 PM to see several prominent objects: Jupiter will be low in the west, setting about 10 PM. The Moon will be easily seen, about 5-6 days from new Moon. Saturn will be easily visible in the constellation, Virgo, in the southeast. The Big Dipper will be high in the sky and other prominent constellations will be visible, including Hercules rising in the northeast with M13.

She mentioned a program they had years ago while Ken Willcox was still with the club, and how he had a large tarp he spread out on the ground with people laying head to head so they could look up easily. She mentioned she worked in a planetarium and how she used a laser pointer to locate objects. When I told her we had members with pointers that could do that out in the open she seemed excited. In order to get set to print up the program notices she needs to know how many of our members would be participating and she needs that information in the next few days. As an inducement, you will get a free meal and an ensemble orchestra program. She would like our members to sit amongst the guests so they could visit with us during the meal. Please let me know if you would be interested as soon as possible. Thanks for your attention.

Daryl Doughty

Moose Jaw Observatory

The great tradition of dark sky observing continues with the 35th Annual TEXAS STAR PARTY, May 5-12, 2013!

Staying on the Ranch in housing, RV, or camping? Staying off-site in other accommodations? Everyone needs to enter the TSP drawing, held in late January. You should submit a Registration/Reservation Request Form to ENTER THE TSP DRAWING before January 15, 2013. This will provide you the highest possible chance of being selected as one of the 500 people who will be able to attend TSP this year.

Follow this link to get started!

http://texasstarparty.org/get-started/

SIGN UP NOW!

You can find out the status of your TSP Registration at any time by visiting http://texasstarparty.org/account/

We have some really neat new stuff for TSP 2013... including

- The 1st annual Texas Imaging Symposium,

- Scope Check Using Resolution Target (SCURT),

- Map my Scope feature

Find out about these and other news at:

http://texasstarparty.org/news/

Questions? Visit our web site for the latest and complete details!

http://www.texasstarparty.org/ or email TSPRooms@TexasStarParty.org

We look forward to seeing you next May!

Sincerely, the volunteers for Texas Star Party

Current News from Sky and Telescope

http://www.skyandtelescope.com/news

Herschel Breathes Its Last — April 29, 2013

After nearly four years of successful observing, the largest infrared space telescope ever launched has run out of cryogenic coolant, permanently ending its science operations.

One Gap, No Planets — April 29, 2013

There's a big gap in the dusty disk around the young star V1247 Orionis. Such a gap should be carved out by one or more planets, but astronomers can't find any.

Weighing in on Einstein's Gravity — April 25, 2013

A massive neutron star and its lightweight sidekick provide a unique space laboratory to test general relativity. So far, gravity keeps behaving as it's supposed to.

How to Build a Galaxy — April 22, 2013

The iconic disk galaxy is perhaps the most common type of galaxy in the universe. But how did these galaxies form their wide, thin skirts and fat, round centers?

A Tumbling Apophis: Good News for Earth — April 19, 2013

Careful observations of asteroid 99942 last January show it to be both elongated and tumbling — which is good news to the celestial dynamicists trying to predict this body's future close brushes with Earth.

Almost Earth-like Exoplanets — April 18, 2013

NASA’s Kepler mission has discovered a 5-planet system that includes a hot Mars and four super-Earths, two of which might host liquid water. These aren’t quite the Earth-like exoplanets Kepler’s been looking for, but they’re close.

A Tumbling Apophis: Good News for Earth — April 19, 2013

Careful observations of asteroid 99942 last January show it to be both elongated and tumbling — which is good news to the celestial dynamicists trying to predict this body's future close brushes with Earth.

When Supergiants Explode: Taking It Slow — April 17, 2013

Astronomers have announced a new class of gamma-ray bursts, possibly created when some of the biggest stars in the universe go supernova.

Has the Mars 3 Lander Been Found? — April 11, 2013

New images from the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter appear to show the Soviet Union's Mars 3 lander, which mysteriously fell silent just seconds after reaching the Red Planet's surface in 1971.

Aging Telescope Finds Baby Stars — April 9, 2013

The Herschel Space Telescope, now approaching its final days, has helped astronomers spot one of the earliest stages of star formation.

A New Type of Supernova — April 9, 2013

Astronomers have discovered a new supernova class where the star might survive the explosion.

The Oldest, Loneliest Supernova — April 4, 2013

A distant explosion of a white dwarf, the oldest of its kind, may help reveal the cause of death for other, closer dwarfs.

Black Hole Wakes for a Light Snack — April 4, 2013

Astronomers might have glimpsed a supermassive black hole snacking on a brown dwarf in a galaxy 47 million light-years away.

Possible Dark Matter Signal? — April 3, 2013

Scientists using an instrument aboard the International Space Station have measured a signal that might come from dark matter — or might not.

Can Stars Form in our Galaxy's Center? — April 3, 2013

Observations of Milky Way’s chaotic center show hints of stars forming just two light-years away from our galaxy’s supermassive black hole.

Skyweek from Sky and Telescope Magazine also presents a variety of astronomical events for the naked eye as well as telescope viewing.http://www.skyandtelescope.com/videos/skyweek

    • April 25 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 19:57 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Pink Moon because it marked the appearance of the moss pink, or wild ground phlox, which is one of the first spring flowers. This year, it is also known as the Paschal Full Moon because it is the first full moon of the spring season.

    • April 25 - Partial Lunar Eclipse. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through the Earth's partial shadow, or penumbra, and only a portion of it passes through the darkest shadow, or umbra. During this type of eclipse a part of the Moon will darken as it moves through the Earth's shadow. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

    • April 28 - Saturn at Opposition. The ringed planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. This is the best time to view and photograph Saturn and its moons. A medium-sized or larger telescope will allow you to see Saturn's rings and a few of its brightest moons.

    • May 4, 5 - Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower. The Eta Aquarids is an above average shower, capable of producing up to 60 meteors per hour at its peak. Most of the activity is seen in the Southern Hemisphere. In the Northern Hemisphere, the rate can reach about 30 meteors per hour. It is produced by dust particles left behind by comet Halley, which has known and observed since ancient times. The shower runs annually from April 19 to May 28. It peaks this year on the night of May 4 and the morning of the May 5. The second quarter moon will block out some of the less bright meteors this year but you should still be able to see quite a few good ones if you are patient. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Aquarius, but can appear anywhere in the sky.

    • May 10 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 00:28 UTC. This is the best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters because there is no moonlight to interfere.

    • May 10 - Annular Solar Eclipse. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon is too far away from the Earth to completely cover the Sun. This results in a ring of light around the darkened Moon. The Sun's corona is not visible during an annular eclipse. The path of the eclipse will begin in western Australia and move east across the central Pacific Ocean. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

    • May 25 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 04:25 UTC. This phase occurs at 11:09 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Flower Moon because this was the time of year when spring flowers appeared in abundance. This moon has also been known as the Full Corn Planting Moon and the Milk Moon.

    • May 28 - Conjunction of Venus and Jupiter. Conjunctions are rare events where two or more objects will appear extremely close together in the night sky. The two bright planets will be within 1 degree of each other in the evening sky. The planet Mercury will also will also be visible nearby. Look to the west near sunset.

    • May 25 - Penumbral Lunar Eclipse. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through the Earth's partial shadow, or penumbra. During this type of eclipse the Moon will darken slightly but not completely. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of North America, South America, western Europe, and western Africa. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

    • June 8 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 15:56 UTC. This is the best time of the month to observe faint objects such as galaxies and star clusters because there is no moonlight to interfere.

    • June 12 - Mercury at Greatest Eastern Elongation. The planet Mercury will be at its furthest angle from the Sun, known as greatest elongation. It will be at its highest point in the night sky after sunset. This is the best time to try to view Mercury since it stays so close to the Sun and doesn't usually climb very high above the horizon.

(Source: http://www.seasky.org/astronomy/astronomy-calendar-2013.html)

2013 BAS Programs

Next Meeting

May 6, Monday. Bartlesville Public Library Meeting Room (tentative)

Newsletter Contributions Needed

Our club newsletter is reaching more people each month, and member contributions in the form of short articles, interesting news items, alerts of upcoming astronomical events or activities, descriptions of personal observations or useful equipment, and observing tips, are encouraged. Recurring columns or multipart articles are also welcome. Please submit your contributions to Mike Woods or to bvilleastro@gmail.com .

Bartlesville Astronomical Society - Membership

B.A.S. is an organization of people interested in Astronomy and related fields of science.

The current officers are:

The current board members are:

Additional club positions:

Membership is open to everyone interested in any aspects of astronomy.

Adult. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $20.00

Students (through 12th grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10.00

Magazine Subscription (reduced rate for members)

Sky & Telescope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $32.95

Astronomy Technology Today Magazine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $14.00

Astronomy Magazine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $34.00/yr

If you want to have your email address removed from the Bartlesville Astronomical Society mailing list, please send an email requesting removal to bvilleastro@gmail.com

If you want to have your email address removed from the Bartlesville Astronomical Society mailing list, please send an email requesting removal to bvilleastro@gmail.com