#3 - Graduation Pathway

8 Graduation Pathways

For the Class of 2020 and beyond, there are eight graduation pathway options. Student may select one or more options based on their High School and Beyond Plan.

Washington state’s high school diploma provides students with the skills and knowledge needed to pursue their dreams and demonstrate that no matter what they pursue after high school, they are ready for civic engagement, careers, postsecondary education, and lifelong learning.

The Washington State High School Diploma means achieving subject and credit requirements, creating a high school and beyond plan, and utilizing at least one graduation pathway option.

The Washington State High School Diploma can be flexible, meaningful, and achievable.

Graduation pathway options allow students to a pursue a personalized, meaningful education that results in a diploma and skills needed for college or career.

All students can use new pathways, and they are equal in value.

Pathways should be connected to students’ post-high school goal(s) = HSBP and are designed to ensure a meaningful future after high school.

Click on the arrows below to learn more

Smarter Balanced Assessment

To meet this graduation pathway option, students need to earn at least the graduation score on the high school English Language Arts (ELA) and math Smarter Balanced Assessment of:

  • Score on ELA—2548
  • Score on math—2595

If determined to be appropriate by their Individualized Education Program (IEP) team, students with an IEP may meet this graduation pathway option with the WA-AIM state assessment. The graduation scores identified by the State Board of Education (in August 2015) for the WA-AIM are:

  • Score on ELA—104
  • Score on math--103

Students must earn at least one high school credit in English and one high school credit in math to meet this graduation pathway option. Dual credit courses that qualify for this pathway are courses that earn high school graduation credit in English and math, and that allow students to earn college credit at the 100-level or higher (the college course number must be 100 or higher). Dual credit programs include:

  • College in the High School
  • Running Start
  • Career and Technical Education (CTE) Dual Credit

Students do not have to pay fees or claim college credit to meet this pathway, but they must meet the state or local program criteria or articulation agreement requirements. For CTE dual credit courses to meet this pathway requirement, the course must have a state or local course equivalency to meet high school subject area graduation requirements in English or math.

3. AP:

To meet this graduation pathway option, the student must pass specified courses with a C+ (2.3) grade or higher in AP, IB, or Cambridge International course; or pass the associated assessment at a specified level. Students must pass at least one course or exam in English language arts and one course or exam in math.

Advanced Placement

The AP courses that meet this option in English language arts are:

  • English Language and Composition
  • United States History
  • World History
  • United States Government and Politics
  • Computer Science Principles
  • Calculus

Students must earn a C+ (2.3) grade or higher each term in one of these courses, or score a 3 or higher on the exam associated with these courses.

To meet this pathway, students need to earn at least the graduation score established by the Board on the SAT and ACT. It is recommended that students take these tests with the writing option, since some institutions of higher education require the tests with writing for admissions. The available options and the graduation scores are listed below. A graduation cut-score on the ACT (no Writing) is not available at this time. The State Board of Education will consult with OSPI on whether and how this graduation pathway option may be available to students.


SAT and ACT scores (graduation pathway option)Pathway OptionSAT with EssaySAT ScoreACT with WritingACT (no Writing)

(The SAT cut scores and the ACT ELA scores were adopted by the Board at the August 15, 2016 Board meeting. The ACT math score was established through concordance with SAT.)

For the purposes of graduation pathway options, transition courses are English and math courses that, based on their final grade, allow students to place directly into credit-bearing college level courses (courses with college course numbers of 100 or above), as based on policies and criteria of school districts and applicable institutions of higher education. Bridge to College courses are transition courses. Other courses may qualify based on local placement agreements between districts and higher education entities. Transition courses must earn high school graduation requirements in English and math.

Students may use different pathway options to meet the requirements for English and math. For example, a student may meet the English graduation pathway option using the state assessment, and the math graduation pathway option using a transition course. The graduation pathway options that may be used in combination are:

  • Smarter Balanced Assessment
  • WA-AIM
  • Dual Credit
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • International Baccalaureate (IB)
  • Cambridge
  • SAT
  • ACT
  • Transition Courses

To meet the ASVAB graduation pathway option, students must meet the minimum score on the Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) to be eligible to serve in a branch of the armed services at the time the student takes the test. The AFQT is a component of the ASVAB (not a separate test). Satisfying this graduation pathway option meets requirements in both English and math.

The current score students must meet (this score will be confirmed and updated here at least annually by September 1. Students may choose to meet either the minimum score the year a student take the ASVAB or the score established by any branch of the military posted here on a later date prior to the student turning 21 years of age.):

Score: 31

Date posted: November 7, 2019

To meet the graduation pathway option, the student must take the ASVAB while in high school. (The military has age and other restrictions concerning the acceptance of the ASVAB, so students considering a military career should look into military entrance requirements. See more information.)

A student may meet this graduation pathway option by completing a sequence of CTE courses, which align with the student’s High School and Beyond Plan. Satisfying this graduation pathway option meets requirements in both English and math. A course that is used as part of a CTE sequence may also be used to meet subject area graduation requirements in CTE or in other subject areas through CTE course equivalencies.

  • Complete a 2-credit sequence of courses that meet the following minimum criteria:
    • Lead to a state or nationally recognized certificate or credential, or allow students to earn dual credit through CTE Dual Credit, Advanced Placement, or other agreement or program.
    • Be comprised of a sequenced progression of multiple courses that are technically intensive and rigorous.
    • Lead to workforce entry, a state or nationally approved apprenticeship, or postsecondary education in a related field.
    • The sequence of courses may be in a single CTE program area, or in more than one program area.