Second Law of Thermodynamics
The first law of thermodynamics states that throughout any process, energy is conserved.
But, just because a process might not violate the first law of Thermodynamics, doesn't mean the process will happen.
The second law of thermodynamics is 'how well' a process occurs.
For example, a turning paddle in a reservoir of water will do work on the water, with some energy lost to the surroundings. But, supplying heat to a paddle in water will not do work to the water.
Click on a subpage below to find out where the second law of thermodynamics arises!