Engleză
Here, everything is about English- and everyone out there who uses it. Literature, painting, music and many others- written, done and felt in English.
Here, everything is about English- and everyone out there who uses it. Literature, painting, music and many others- written, done and felt in English.
English Section Introduction
Here ,in the English section ,we try to bring our readers closer to the English-spoken universe.
„Laughter is America’s most important export.” -Walt Disney
Our team
Botez Andreea- Hi guys! I’m Andreea, I’m 16 and I am in class 10 A. I am very friendly and sociable. I like meeting new people and discovering interesting places.Also, I love everything about books, art, music and psychology.
Bozocea Denisa- Hi, my name is Bozocea Denisa, I just turned 16,I'm a sophomore in class 10 I and I chose this club because I have really enjoyed English since I was little and I loved the opportunity of growth this club was offering! I like learning new things!
Dincă Andrei Valentin- Hi, my name is Dincă Andrei Valentin, I'm in class 11 D. I'm glad I'm part of the fascinating and wonderful Media Club.
Iordache Gabriel Iulian- Hi, I'm Iordache Gabriel Iulian from class 9 A. I am delighted to be part of this splendid club.
Roșu Antonia- Hello! I am Roșu Antonia and I am in class 10 A. I am very happy to be a part of this amazing club and I can’t wait to start doing amazing things in The Media Club.
Sin Mădălina- Hi! I am Sin Mădălina from Class 11D and I'm happy to be here.
Burulean Mario- Hi, my name is Burulean Mario, I am 17 and I have joined the media club with one goal in mind. Highlight and showcase some of the issues and struggles of teens, and talk about real issues people have.
Magercu Ioan Mihai- Hello. My name is Mihai, I am a 15-year-old professional who works in the business industry. I am passionate about innovation and I'm always looking for new ways to improve and simplify processes. I enjoy spending time outdoors, particularly hiking and camping, and I'm also an avid reader. In my free time, I like to volunteer at local charities and organizations that support causes I care about. I value honesty, integrity, and hard work, and I am always willing to lend a helping hand to those in need.
Thursday, 22 mai 2025
nr. 53
Body soul and mind
to be lonely in a room full of people is another level of pain
i gave everything i had, my body soul and mind, yet have nothing to gain
i had to prove i was worthy while going through hell
still here i am, witched under your spell.
dreamed one day i'll here the bells ringing
i saw it close, now i can't remember how they sounded
i feel the anger rising,
leaving marks deep in my palms,
now i dream 'bout being dead.
the love went away, vanished like a dandelion,
still hearing you lying on and on,
i feared love, now i'm going through weaning
i looked at you like a prize, now i see how much i was loosing.
so naive, so dumb to think you'd love me
but i'll go soon, i'll finally let you be,
hope i didn't break you or your spirit,
you won't have to see my body going rigid.
miss me or don't, i was still right
look at how we are and still not even a fight
i loves your green eyes
now they are something i despise!
Stavre Claudia Ioana
Thursday, 22.May.2025
Nr.52
Take me to the sun
We are now stuck like glue
Our love will forever be true
Let’s spend this summer together
To see if we can really last forever
We can finally learn to swim
Careful to not lose a limb
Eat how much ice cream we want
Our brains won’t even put up a front
Last but not least
We go towards the east
We will unleash our wist
So let’s melt in each other’s eyes
Till the sun never dies.
Thursday, 22.May.2025
Nr.51
Thargelia – The Festival of Purification and Renewal in Ancient Greece
Thargelia was an important religious festival in Ancient Greece, especially celebrated in Athens during the month of Thargelion (approximately late May in the modern calendar). The festival was dedicated to the twin deities Apollo and Artemis, marking the beginning of summer and symbolizing collective purification as well as gratitude for the first fruits of the year.
The rituals of Thargelia had two main components: one focused on banishing evil and impurity, and the other on thanksgiving and fertility. On the first day of the festival, the community took part in a purification rite involving two individuals known as pharmakoi. These people, often marginalized or condemned individuals, were chosen to symbolically absorb the city's sins. In some accounts, they were driven out of the city or, in earlier times, even ritually sacrificed,to protect the community from misfortunes, disease, and famine.
The second day of the festival was more joyful and optimistic. Offerings of the season’s first fruits and vegetables were made to Apollo as a sign of gratitude and hope for a fruitful year. Processions, songs, and poetry contests were held, emphasizing Apollo’s role as a god of light, music, and reason.
Thargelia reflects a profound aspect of Greek religious thinking: the balance between destruction and renewal, punishment and blessing. Through the symbolic removal of impurity and offerings to the gods, the Athenians sought to restore harmony between humans, nature, and the divine.
Petrache Maya
Thursday, 22.May.2025
Nr.50🎉
Summer Activities
Even if you don't have any vacation plans yet, we've got the perfect list of summer activities that'll help you relax, refresh, and enjoy every single moment of the season. Whether you want to spend more time in the great outdoors, have a little throwback fun, or just savor every bit of summer flavor out there, you'll find something to cross off your summer bucket list.
Walk on the boardwalk and listen to the boards creak under your feet.
Blow bubbles.
Play tag, hopscotch, or one of your favorite childhood games.
Ride a roller coaster.
Play miniature golf.
Win a prize at the fair.
Catch fireflies at night.
Build a sandcastle at the beach.
Cruise around town on a bike, roller skates, or a skateboard.
Do a cannonball into the pool.
Enjoy the view from the Ferris Wheel.
Have a water balloon fight.
https://www.realsimple.com/work-life/entertainment/summer-activities
Why Summer is the Best Season of the Year
According to several online surveys, summer is the preferred season for many Americans. One reason for this is because of the warmer weather. With temperatures that are generally warmer, individuals can enjoy many outdoor activities such as swimming, hiking, barbecues, bicycling and walking. In contrast, outdoor activities such as those previous listed are oftentimes less pleasant during the winter months.
Another reason why summer is frequently seen as the preferred season is due to the longer days. The days are longer due to the earth’s tilt on its axis. This can be especially pleasant for those spending time playing sports or gardening.
Summer is also frequently associated with vacations, as numerous people take advantage of the warmer weather to travel to different places. Whether one likes going to the beach or the mountains, summer is a popular time to travel and relax. Travel during colder seasons may not be possible if there is snow or ice on the roads.
https://library.bellevue.edu/articles/why-summer-is-the-best-season-of-the-year/
Thursday, 22.May.2025
Nr.49
The season has changed and so did I
Everything in bloom again but nothing really matters.
The same bench where i sit and wonder why the wind blows so slow for the new chapter our lives,we are reborn again.
Nothing makes sense, but all the memories that stay when i wonder astray away from my problems.
The only compensating truth is that one day ill be far from here and do the things i love and cherish.
Friday, 18.April.2025
Nr.48
In the rich tapestry of Roman religion and ritual, the Veneralia stands out as a unique celebration that blended love, beauty, and moral reflection. Observed annually on April 1st, this ancient Roman festival was held in honor of Venus Verticordia, the goddess of love, beauty, and the "changer of hearts." More than a romantic occasion, Veneralia symbolized the moral and spiritual purification of women and reflected the Roman effort to harmonize sensual desire with societal virtue.
The epithet "Verticordia", meaning "changer of hearts," reveals much about the purpose of the festival. Venus was not only seen as the bringer of romantic love but also the divine force capable of turning people away from immoral behavior and toward virtue. According to Roman tradition, the cult of Venus Verticordia was established during a period of moral crisis, when a series of scandals among the Roman elite had sparked fears that traditional values were in decline. In response, religious leaders introduced the worship of Venus Verticordia as a way to promote chastity and ethical behavior, particularly among women.
The Veneralia was primarily observed by women, though men also participated. One of the central rituals involved the bathing of Venus's statue—a symbolic act of purification. Women would carry the cult statue to public baths, undress it, and cleanse it in sacred water. During this rite, they would offer prayers for love, successful relationships, and inner virtue. The bath itself served as both a physical and spiritual cleansing, reflecting the desire to align the heart with moral ideals.
Participants wore simple garments and adorned themselves with myrtle, a plant sacred to Venus, symbolizing love and immortality. Unlike more exuberant Roman festivals, the Veneralia maintained a reflective and devotional tone, focusing on personal renewal and virtue through the influence of divine love.
Though the Veneralia faded with the decline of Roman paganism, its themes continue to resonate. The idea of love as a transformative, redemptive force echoes through Western literature, philosophy, and even modern spirituality. Festivals of love and beauty, from Valentine’s Day to springtime rituals, retain traces of ancient customs like those of Veneralia, where emotional connection and moral reflection went hand in hand.
Petrache Maya
Saturday, 22.March.2025
Nr.47
Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet, probably the most popular love story in world history, written in 1594, is a tragedy in five acts, based on a true story that took place in the 14th century.
The two important families of Verona were the Capulet and the Montague. The disagreements between the two families were so great and had lasted for so long that it was not possible for a servant of the Capulet house to meet a servant of the Montague house without a quarrel arising from it.
William Shakespeare
The writer's father was John Shakespeare, a prosperous glove, wool, hide and cattle merchant and a member of the municipal council, originally from Snitterfield. Quite a nonconformist, a trait that he would pass on to his son, the great writer's father quickly lost his respectable social status so much so that his application for a family coat of arms was rejected. His mother was Mary Arden, the daughter of a prosperous farmer.
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, his true date of birth being unknown, but it is attributed to April 23, 1564. Also on April 23, but in the year 1616, he passed away, being buried in Trinity Church in Stratford, leaving an inscription-curse for those who in the future would have wanted to move his remains elsewhere:
Good friend, beware, for Christ's name,
To dig up the earthenware enclosed here;
Blessed be the man who spares these stones
And cursed be he who shakes my bones.
There is no certain record of his early life, but most biographers agree that Shakespeare attended King's New School in Stratford.
At the age of 18, in 1582, Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, a woman from a farming family, 8 years his senior. They had three children: Susanna (1583) and twins (1585), Hamnet – who died of unknown causes at the age of 11 and was buried on 11 August 1596 – and a daughter, Judith.
It is not known exactly for what reasons (for example, Nicholas Rowe, Shakespeare's first biographer, told a Stratford legend in which Shakespeare disappears from the town to escape the accusation of deer poaching), the writer leaves his family and settles in London, where we learn that, in 1589 and 1592, the three parts of the historical play Henry VI were performed. It seems that he is doing well, financially, if in 1597 he has enough financial means to buy a large house in Stratford. It is a time when Big Will is said to be involved in real estate and usury, an activity in which he was very harsh, and it is also during this period that he buys part of the Globe Theatre, today called Shakespeare's Globe. At the same time, his notoriety (also certified by an accusation of plagiarism from a fellow playwright, who criticized him by calling him "a cheeky raven who preys on our feathers") was growing, since, in the following year, 1598, Francis Meres named him, along with Sir Philip Sidney, Spencer, Daniel, Drayton, Warner, Marlowe (one of Shakespeare's great rivals) and Chapman, as being among those who enrich the English language "with rare ornaments and wonderful turns of phrase".
Thursday, 20.March.2025
Nr.46
The Spring Equinox
The Spring Equinox, occurring around March 19-21, marks the transition from winter to spring in the Northern Hemisphere. It happens when the sun crosses the celestial equator, resulting in nearly equal daylight and nighttime worldwide. Many ancient civilizations saw this as a time of renewal, balance, and fertility, incorporating it into myths and festivals.
The ancient Egyptians aligned monuments like the Great Sphinx of Giza with the sun, symbolizing rebirth and the renewal of life. In Mesoamerica, the Mayan and Aztec civilizations built the Temple of Kukulkan at Chichén Itzá, where the sun creates the illusion of a serpent descending the pyramid’s steps during the equinox, representing the god Kukulkan.
The Persians celebrated Nowruz, the Persian New Year, for over 3,000 years, marking it with purification, feasting, and fire-jumping rituals. In Celtic and Druidic traditions, the equinox was linked to Ostara, a festival honoring Eostre, a goddess of fertility and renewal, with symbols like eggs and hares, which later influenced Easter. In Japan, Shunbun no Hi is a time for honoring ancestors and celebrating the balance of life and nature.
The Ancient Greeks connected the equinox to the myth of Persephone and Demeter, explaining the cycle of seasons. Demeter mourned when Persephone was in the underworld, causing winter, and rejoiced upon her return, bringing spring. The Greeks also held festivals such as Anthesteria for Dionysus, the Eleusinian Mysteries for Demeter and Persephone, and Daphnephoria for Apollo, celebrating fertility, renewal, and the power of the sun.
The Spring Equinox remains a powerful symbol of balance and new beginnings, influencing modern celebrations like Easter and Earth-centered spiritual traditions. Today, it is marked by festivals, meditation, and nature ceremonies, continuing the ancient legacy of honoring the cyclical nature of life and the changing seasons.
Petrache Maya
Friday, 14.February.2025
Nr.45
Valentine’s colours
It’s Valentine’s Day of course,
and because our relationship took a recourse,
I’ve prepared some gifts for her
I got her a pink fur,
perfect to hide those scars made in a blur
I also bought her favourite flowers,
some white lilies to smell for hours
something to care for, she said
But for the colour red,
talking about it makes my heart speed
she gave this gift to me
now from my mind I can’t set it free
a vague memory of her standing uprise
looking at me with her bloodshot eyes.
Friday, 14.February.2025
Nr.44
My dear lover,
I do care, love is not simple it’s a choice I make. My heart aches in your absence and my tears run burning on my cheek when I see sadness in your pretty eyes, and even then, I wonder who dare hurt you. I would avenge you if needed and I would laugh by your side, sorrows or happy moments, it’s all eternal when embraced with you. Your arms are the home I seek, our future endless when we hold each other.
So, my dear lover, forget who you were before we met, let our love run deep as the skies and oceans that your eyes keep and the flame of our symphony down below.
Friday, 14.February.2025
Nr.43
The Origins of Valentine's Day
Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14th, is often seen as a day for lovers to express their affection through gifts, cards, and romantic gestures. But have you ever wondered how this holiday came to be? Its origins are steeped in mystery and a mix of ancient traditions, all of which have contributed to the way we celebrate today.
The Historical Roots
The most commonly accepted origin of Valentine’s Day traces back to ancient Rome. The day is believed to be named after Saint Valentine, a Christian martyr. However, historians disagree on which Valentine is the one commemorated by the holiday. There are multiple accounts of saints named Valentine, but the most prominent story involves a priest named Valentine who lived during the reign of Emperor Claudius II in the 3rd century.
Emperor Claudius is said to have outlawed marriage for young men, believing that single soldiers fought better than those with wives and families. Valentine, defying the emperor’s decree, continued to marry couples in secret. When his actions were discovered, he was arrested and executed on February 14th, around the year 269 AD. Over time, Valentine’s selflessness and devotion to love became associated with the celebration of romantic affection, and he became a symbol of love.
The Role of Pagan Celebrations
In addition to the Christian influence, Valentine’s Day coincides with ancient Roman and even earlier pre-Christian traditions that celebrated love and fertility. One of the earliest connections is with the Roman festival of *Lupercalia*, held annually on February 15th. This was a fertility festival that included rituals meant to ward off evil spirits and promote the health and fertility of the community. During the festivities, young men and women would participate in matchmaking events, which some historians believe might have influenced the later romantic associations with Valentine’s Day.
In the 5th century, Pope Gelasius I decided to replace *Lupercalia* with a Christian feast day to honor Saint Valentine, though many elements of the earlier celebrations remained ingrained in the holiday’s spirit.
The Emergence of Romantic Love
Valentine’s Day as we know it today began to evolve during the Middle Ages. In the 14th and 15th centuries, during the era of courtly love, the idea of romantic love became more central to the celebration. The earliest known Valentine's Day love note is attributed to the French duke, Charles of Orleans, who sent a poem to his wife while he was imprisoned in the Tower of London. This shift toward love and affection became more formalized in the 18th century, when exchanging handwritten notes or small gifts became popular.
By the 19th century, the industrial revolution played a role in shaping modern Valentine's Day celebrations. With the rise of mass production, Valentine’s cards were made commercially available, allowing people to send messages of love more easily. The tradition of sending cards, flowers, and chocolates became increasingly popular, and by the early 20th century, Valentine’s Day was firmly established as a global celebration of love.
Modern-Day Traditions
Today, Valentine’s Day has become a global event, marked by a variety of expressions of love and affection, from romantic dinners and flowers to heart-shaped candies and expensive gifts. While its origins are steeped in both religious and secular traditions, the modern-day celebration emphasizes the universal theme of love, whether between partners, friends, or family members.
Valentine’s Day serves as a reminder of the power of love, whether it be romantic, familial, or platonic, and how its expression has evolved over the centuries. It’s a day not just for lovers but for anyone wishing to celebrate affection and connection.
From its mysterious origins in ancient Rome to its present-day global celebration, Valentine’s Day is a rich tapestry of history, blending together various cultural, religious, and social influences to become the holiday we cherish today.
Friday, 14.February.2025
Nr.42
Valentine’s Day, a celebration of love, passion, and devotion, finds a powerful connection in the myths of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, and her son Eros, the god of desire. Both deities embody different aspects of love, Aphrodite represents its beauty and sensuality, while Eros symbolizes its uncontrollable and fated nature. Their stories, particularly Aphrodite’s affair with Ares and Eros’ romance with Psyche, echo themes of passion, longing, and the trials of true love.
Aphrodite, though married to Hephaestus, the god of craftsmanship, was irresistibly drawn to Ares, the god of war. Their love was intense and full of passion, representing the dual nature of love and war—both powerful, consuming forces that often go hand in hand. However, their affair was not without consequence. Hephaestus, upon discovering their tryst, ensnared them in an unbreakable net and revealed their infidelity to the other gods, leading to their humiliation. Despite this, Aphrodite and Ares continue to be linked, symbolizing love’s ability to defy convention and thrive even amid conflict. Their relationship reflects the fiery, passionate love often celebrated on Valentine’s Day, where desire and devotion can sometimes overpower reason.
Eros, known for striking mortals and gods alike with his arrows of love, once became a victim of his power. His story with Psyche is one of love’s endurance through trials. Psyche, a mortal of unparalleled beauty, was cursed by Aphrodite out of jealousy and fated to fall in love with a monster. However, Eros, upon seeing her, fell deeply in love and took her to his hidden palace, visiting her only in the darkness so that she would not see his divine form. When Psyche, urged by doubt and curiosity, broke his only rule and looked upon him, he fled, wounded by her betrayal.
Determined to prove her love, Psyche embarked on a series of near-impossible tasks set by Aphrodite, including a descent into the Underworld. With perseverance and the help of divine aid, she succeeded. In the end, Zeus grants her immortality, and she and Eros are reunited, proving that love, when tested, can emerge stronger than before. Their story captures the essence of Valentine’s Day, not just passion and attraction but love’s ability to overcome hardship and endure against all odds.
Together, the myths of Aphrodite and Ares, as well as Eros and Psyche, reflect the many facets of love: its passion, struggles, and triumphs. Valentine’s Day, like these ancient stories, reminds us that love is both a force of beauty and a challenge, but one always worth pursuing.
Petrache Maya
Thursday, 13.February.2025
Nr.41
Valentine’s Day
Valentine’s Day, holiday (February 14) when lovers express their affection with greetings and gifts. Given their similarities, it has been suggested that the holiday has origins in the Roman festival of Lupercalia, held in mid-February. The festival, which celebrated the coming of spring included fertility rites and the pairing off of women with men by lottery. At the end of the 5th century, Pope Gelasius I forbid the celebration of Lupercalia and is sometimes attributed with replacing it with St.
Valentine’s Day, but the true origin of the holiday is vague at best. Valentine’s Day did not come to be celebrated as a day of romance until about the 14th century.
The day is popular in the United States as well as in Britain, Canada and Australia and it is also celebrated in other countries, including Argentina, France, Mexico and South Korea. In the Philipines it is the most common wedding anniversary, and mass weddings of hundreds of couples are not uncommon on that date. The holiday has expanded to expressions of affection among relatives and friends. Many schoolchildren exchange valentines with one another on this day.
Romanticism, attitude or intellectual orientation that characterized many works of literature, paintig, music, arhitecture, criticism and historiography in Western civilization over a period from the late 18th to the mid-19th century. Romanticism can be seen as a rejection of the precepts of order, calm, harmony, balance, idealization, and rationality that typified Classicism in general and late 18th-century Neoclassicism in particular. It was also to some extent a reaction against the Enlightement and against 18th-century rationalism and physical materialism in general.
Romanticism emphasized the individual, the subjective, the irrational, the imaginative, the personal, the spontaneous, the emotional, the visionary, and the transcendental.
Romanticism in English literature began in the 1790s with the publication of the Lyrical Ballads of William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Wordsworth’s “Preface” to the second edition (1800) of Lyrical Ballads, in which he described poetry as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings,” became the manifesto of the English Romantic movement in poetry. William Bake was the third principal poet of the movement’s early phase in England. The first phase of the Romantic movement in Germany was marked by innovations in both content and literary style and by a preoccupation with the mystical, the subconscious, and the supernatural.
Friday, 24.January.2025
Nr.40
The Little Union – A Symbol of National Unity
The Union of the Romanian Principalities on January 24, 1859, known as the Little Union, represents a defining moment in Romania's history. The election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza as ruler of both Moldavia and Wallachia was an act of courage and national solidarity, laying the foundation for the modern Romanian state.
The historical context was marked by the influence of major European powers and the Romanians' growing desire for unity and modernization. Despite political constraints, the double election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza showcased the ingenuity of the leaders of the time and the power of collective will. This event was not only a political act but also a symbolic one, bringing the two principalities together in a shared project of development and progress.
The Little Union paved the way for essential reforms. Under Cuza's leadership, major changes such as land reform and institutional modernization were implemented, strengthening the new state's foundation. Although full independence would be achieved later, the Union of 1859 was the first concrete step toward this goal.
Today, January 24 is more than just a date on the calendar. It is a symbol of unity, a lesson about the importance of solidarity and shared vision. By celebrating this historic moment, Romanians reaffirm their national identity and respect for the values that shaped the modern Romanian state. The Little Union remains, therefore, a source of inspiration for the future.
Petrache Maya
Monday, 20.January.2025
Nr.39
"I only want to fill my rotten body with sweets"
My body is rotten and so i give it what it deserves.
I pull out my lighter and a cigarette when i feel the hunger that lurks , maybe a redbull if i let it.
Stare into the celling when boredom creeps in,
Becuse at least my imagination is deeper
Like an ocean full of melancholic memories."
Friday, 17.January.2025
Nr.38
Playboi Carti: A Pioneer of the New Wave in Hip-Hop
Playboi Carti, born Jordan Terrell Carter on September 13, 1996, in Atlanta, Georgia, is an American rapper, songwriter, and fashion icon. Known for his avant-garde approach to music and style, Carti has solidified his place as one of the most influential figures in modern hip-hop. His unique vocal delivery, innovative production choices, and enigmatic persona have captivated audiences worldwide.
Early Life and Career Beginnings
Carti grew up in Atlanta and was heavily influenced by the city’s vibrant hip-hop culture. He initially performed under the name “Sir Cartier” before adopting the moniker Playboi Carti. In his early years, he worked closely with local producers and gained attention for his experimental sound. Carti’s big break came when he signed with Atlanta-based label Awful Records, where he collaborated with artists like Father and Ethereal.
In 2015, Carti moved to New York and became closely associated with the A$AP Mob, particularly A$AP Rocky, who mentored him and helped refine his artistry. This connection provided Carti with a platform to expand his audience and develop his signature style.
Breakthrough Success
Playboi Carti’s self-titled debut mixtape, released in April 2017, catapulted him to mainstream fame. Featuring hits like “Magnolia” and “Wokeuplikethis*,” the mixtape showcased his charismatic delivery and the minimalist, bass-heavy beats that became his trademark. “Magnolia,” in particular, became a viral sensation, earning Carti widespread recognition and chart success.
Following the mixtape’s success, Carti released his debut studio album, Die Lit, in May 2018. The album, which includes standout tracks like “Shoota” featuring Lil Uzi Vert and “R.I.P.,” received critical acclaim for its boundary-pushing production and Carti’s playful, ad-lib-heavy style. Die Lit cemented Carti as a leader of the new wave in hip-hop.
Artistic Evolution and Whole Lotta Red
After a two-year hiatus filled with cryptic social media posts and leaks, Carti released his long-awaited second studio album, Whole Lotta Red, on December 25, 2020. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart, demonstrating his growing influence. Whole Lotta Red is characterized by its punk-inspired aesthetic, aggressive beats, and experimental vocal performances. While polarizing upon release, the album has since been praised for its innovation and impact on hip-hop’s evolving soundscape.
Influence and Legacy
Playboi Carti’s influence extends beyond music. He is a fashion icon, often collaborating with high-end brands like Givenchy and Balenciaga. His bold, gender-fluid style challenges traditional norms and has made him a fixture in the fashion world. Additionally, his mysterious persona and cult-like fanbase have elevated him to a near-mythical status in contemporary culture.
Carti’s ability to merge hip-hop with elements of punk, electronic, and experimental music has inspired a new generation of artists. His minimalist yet impactful approach to songwriting and production has redefined the genre, making him a trailblazer in the industry.
Conclusion
Playboi Carti continues to push the boundaries of hip-hop, both musically and culturally. With his fearless creativity and ever-evolving artistry, he remains a vital figure in shaping the future of the genre. Whether through his chart-topping music or his influence on fashion, Playboi Carti’s legacy as a pioneer of the new wave is undeniable.
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playboi_Carti
Ogbimi Chelsea
Monday, 13.January.2025
Nr.37
Oboseală
Sunt fericita ca s-a dus aceasta oboseala,
Ce neincetat mi-a dat un gol ce nu se poate umple ,
In piept si in stomac, totul e launtric.
Dragostea mea pentru melancolie este totodata cerul, ca un tablou al diminetii.
Zilele in care vara, noaptea, este a mea,
Cară rani adanci ale frumusetii pe care le cunosc doar eu.
Wednesday, 18.December.2024
Nr. 36
Before Christmas
Saturnalia
What is Saturnalia ?
Saturnalia, the most popular holiday on the ancient Roman calendar, derived from older farming-related rituals of midwinter and the winter solstice, especially the practice of offering gifts or sacrifices to the gods during the winter sowing season.
The pagan celebration of Saturn, the Roman god of agriculture and time, began as a single day, but by the late Republic (133-31 B.C.) it had expanded to a weeklong festival beginning December 17. (On the Julian calendar, which the Romans used at the time, the winter solstice fell on December 25.)
How the Romans Celebrated Saturnalia
During Saturnalia, work and business came to a halt. Schools and courts of law closed, and the normal social patterns were suspended.
People decorated their homes with wreaths and other greenery, and shed their traditional togas in favor of colorful clothes known as synthesis. Even enslaved people did not have to work during Saturnalia, but were allowed to participate in the festivities; in some cases, they sat at the head of the table while their masters served them.
Instead of working, Romans spent Saturnalia gambling, singing, playing music, feasting, socializing and giving each other gifts. Wax taper candles called cerei were common gifts during Saturnalia, to signify light returning after the solstice.
On the last day of Saturnalia celebrations, known as the Sigillaria, many Romans gave their friends and loved ones small terracotta figurines known as signillaria, which may have referred back to older celebrations involving human sacrifice.
Saturnalia was by far the jolliest Roman holiday; the Roman poet Catullus famously described it as “the best of times.” So riotous were the festivities that the Roman author Pliny reportedly built a soundproof room so that he could work during the raucous celebrations.
Temple of Saturn and Other Saturnalia Customs
Constructed in the fourth century A.D. to replace an earlier temple, the Temple of Saturn in Rome served as the ceremonial center of later Saturnalia celebrations. On the first day of the festivities, a young pig would often be publicly sacrificed at the temple, which was located in the northwest corner of the Roman Forum.
The cult statue of Saturn in the temple traditionally had woolen bonds tied around his feet, but during Saturnalia these bonds were loosened to symbolize the god’s liberation.
In many Roman households, a mock king was chosen: the Saturnalicius princeps, or “leader of Saturnalia,” sometimes also called the “Lord of Misrule.” Usually a lowlier member of the household, this figure was responsible for making mischief during the celebrations—insulting guests, wearing crazy clothing, chasing women and girls, etc.
The idea was that he ruled over chaos, rather than the normal Roman order. The common holiday custom of hiding coins or other small objects in cakes is one of many dating back to Saturnalia, as this was a method of choosing the mock king.
How Saturnalia Led to Christmas
Thanks to the Roman Empire’s conquests in Britain and the rest of Europe from the second century B.C. to the fourth century A.D.—and their suppression of older seasonal rites practiced by the Celts and other groups—today’s Western cultures derive many of their traditional celebrations of midwinter from Saturnalia.
The Christian holiday of Christmas, especially, owes many of its traditions to the ancient Roman festival, including the time of year Christmas is celebrated. The Bible does not give a date for Jesus’ birth; in fact, some theologians have concluded he was probably born in spring, as suggested by references to shepherds and sheep in the Nativity story.
But by the fourth century A.D., Western Christian churches settled on celebrating Christmas on December 25, which allowed them to incorporate the holiday with Saturnalia and other popular pagan midwinter traditions.
Is Christmas a Pagan Holiday?
Pagans and Christians co-existed (though not always happily) during this period, and this likely represented an effort to convince the remaining pagan Romans to accept Christianity as Rome’s official religion.
Before the end of the fourth century, many of the traditions of Saturnalia—including giving gifts, singing, lighting candles, feasting and merrymaking—had become absorbed by the traditions of Christmas as many of us know them today.
Early Roman religion
For the earliest times, there are the various finds and findings of archaeology. But they are not sufficient to enable scholars to reconstruct archaic Roman religion. They do, however, suggest that early in the 1st millennium BCE, though not necessarily at the time of the traditional date for the founding of Rome (753 BCE), Latin and Sabine shepherds and farmers with light plows came from the Alban Hills and the Sabine Hills, and that they proceeded to establish villages at Rome, the Latins on the Palatine Hill and the Sabines (though this is uncertain) on the Quirinal and Esquiline hills. About 620 the communities merged, and c. 575 the Forum Romanum between them became the town’s meeting place and market.
Purpose of sacrifice and magic
These gods and sacred functions and objects seemed charged with power because they were mysterious and alarming. In order to secure their food supply, physical protection, and growth in numbers, the early Romans believed that such forces had to be propitiated and made allies. Sacrifice was necessary. The product sacrificed would revitalize the divinity, which was seen as a power of action and therefore likely to run down unless so revitalized. By this nourishment he or it would become able and ready to fulfill requests. And so the sacrifice was accompanied by the phrase macte esto! (“be you increased!”).
Prayer was a normal accompaniment of sacrifice, and as a conception of the divine powers gradually developed, it contained varying ingredients of flattery, cajolery, and attempted justification; but it also was compounded by magic—the attempt not to persuade nature, but to coerce it. Though the authorities (e.g., c. 451–450 BCE, Law of the Twelve Tables) sought to limit its noxious aspects, magic continued to abound throughout the ancient world. Even official rites remained full of its survivals, notably the annual festival of the Lupercalia and the ritual dances of the Salii in honour of Mars. Romans in historical times regarded magic as an oriental intrusion, but Italian tribes, such as the Marsi and Paeligni, were famous for such practices. Among them curses figured prominently, and curse inscriptions from c. 500 BCE onward have been found in large numbers. There were also numerous survivals of taboo, a negative branch of magic: people were admonished to have no dealings with strangers, corpses, newborn children, spots struck by lightning, etc., lest harm would befall them.
Importance of ritual
The Etruscans felt profound religious anxieties and were more devoted to ritual than any other people of the ancient Western world. Though sources are, again, late and unsatisfactory, it appears that they possessed a comprehensive collection of rules regulating these rites. Etruscan culture was heavily based on influences from Greece in its orientalizing period, conveyed mainly through Greek centres (such as Cumae) in Campania, colonized by Euboeans, who were also prominent in Syrian markets. But the religion of Etruria proclaims a very un-Greek view of the abasement and nonentity of man before the gods and their will.
The Etruscans felt profound religious anxieties and were more devoted to ritual than any other people of the ancient Western world. Though sources are, again, late and unsatisfactory, it appears that they possessed a comprehensive collection of rules regulating these rites. Etruscan culture was heavily based on influences from Greece in its orientalizing period, conveyed mainly through Greek centres (such as Cumae) in Campania, colonized by Euboeans, who were also prominent in Syrian markets. But the religion of Etruria proclaims a very un-Greek view of the abasement and nonentity of man before the gods and their will.
Influence on Roman religion
The Roman religion continued to display certain obvious debts to the period when the city had been under Etruscan control. It is true that the Roman shades (Di Manes) were much less substantial than the fantastic Etruscan conceptions and, although Etruscan divination by the liver and entrails survived and later became increasingly fashionable in Rome, Roman diviners in general, products of a more realistic and prosaic society, never aspired to such precise information about the future as the Etruscans had hoped to gain. Yet, it was the Etruscans who first gave a vigorous definition to Italian religious forms. Indeed, many of the religious features that patriotic historians preferred to ascribe to the mythical King Numa Pompilius (who was supposed to have been Romulus’ Sabine successor in the 8th century BCE—the man of peace following the man of war) date, in fact, from the period of Etruscan domination two centuries later. Nevertheless, Romans acknowledged a debt to Etruria that included much ceremony and ritual and the plan, appearance, and decoration of a number of temples, notably the great shrine of the Capitoline Triad, Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva. The Romans also were indebted to the Etruscans for their first statues of gods, including the cult image of Jupiter commissioned from an Etruscan for the Capitoline temple. Such statuary, showing the gods in human shape, encouraged the Romans to think of their gods in this way, with the consequent possibility of investing them with myths, which thereafter gradually accumulated around them in the form of Hellenic stories often infused with a native patriotic element.
Above all, Rome owed to its Etruscan kings its religious calendar. In addition to poetical works discussing the calendar in antiquarian fashion, such as the Fasti of Ovid, there are extant fragments of about 40 copies of the calendar itself, in a revised shape established by Julius Caesar. Besides the Julian revision, there is an incomplete pre-Caesarian, Republican calendar, the Fasti Antiates, discovered at Antium (Anzio); it dates from after 100 BCE. It is possible to detect in these calendars much that is very ancient, including a pre-Etruscan 10-month solar year. However, the basis of the calendars, in their surviving form, is later, since it consists of an attempt to reconcile the solar and lunar year, in accordance with Babylonian calculations. This endeavour belongs to the period of Etruscan domination of Rome—for example, the names of the months April and June (in their Roman form) come from Etruria. Moreover, the presence or absence of certain festivals permits a dating approximating to the time of Etruscan domination in the later 6th century BCE. Additional modifications were introduced in the following century and again when the calendar was subsequently published (30 BCE).
The festivals it records, of which the earliest are indicated in large letters, reflect a period of transition between country and town life. Though local cult continued to remain active, many forms of worship hitherto maintained by families and farms had now been taken over by the comparatively mature Roman state. The state management blocked any tendency toward spiritualization and removed the need for any vigorous individual participation; however, by ensuring that the gods were conciliated by a schedule corresponding to the regular process of nature, it made the individual citizens feel for centuries that relations with the supernatural were being maintained safely.
Religion in the early Republic
Even if, as tradition records, a coup d’état dislodged the Etruscan kings before 500 BCE, in the first half of the 5th century there was no weakening of trade relations with Etruria. Its southern cities, such as Caere (Cerveteri) and Veii close to Rome, had long used the Greek city of Cumae as a commercial outlet, converting it into an important grain supplier. And now Rome, faced with a shortage of grain, arranged for it to be imported from Cumae. The same city also influenced the foundation of Roman temples in the Greek style. Rome, which had already become accustomed to Greek religious customs in the Etruscan epoch, now showed a willingness to absorb them. This forms a strange contrast to its deeply ingrained religious conservatism. Moreover, at some quite early stage (though there is no positive evidence of the practice until the 3rd century), Romans borrowed from elsewhere in Italy a special ritual (evocatio) for inviting the patron deities of captured towns to abandon their homes and migrate to Rome.
In an emergency in 399 BCE, during a difficult siege of Veii, Rome carried Hellenization further by importing a Greek rite in which, as an appeal to emotional feeling, images of pairs of gods were exhibited on couches before tables spread with food and drink; this rite (lectisternium) was designed to make them Rome’s welcome guests. From the same century onward, if not earlier, pestilences were averted by another ritual (supplicatio), in which the whole populace went around the temples and prostrated themselves in Greek fashion. Later the custom was extended to the celebration of victories.
Conclusion
Though Roman religion never produced a comprehensive code of conduct, its early rituals of house and farm engendered a feeling of duty and unity. Its idea of reciprocal understanding between man and god not only imparted the sense of security that Romans needed in order to achieve their successes but stimulated, by analogy, the concept of mutual obligations and binding agreements between one person and another. Except for rare aberrations, such as human sacrifice, Roman religion was unspoiled by orgiastic rites and savage practices. Moreover—unlike ancient philosophy—it was neither sectarian nor exclusive. It was a tolerant religion, and it would be difficult to think of any other whose adherents committed fewer crimes and atrocities in its name.
Ionescu Irene Maria
Tuesday, 10.December.2024
December
The roads aren't covered in a white embrace, the flickering light of a stranger's face when he sees the ornaments scattered across the city, is odd.
This warm wine and the faces of old people selling their handmade treasures are so heartwarming, at least this season has its advantages for some.
When the weather is getting colder, so do my thoughts. December was never the month where I was wishful and jolly.
Maybe this year will be different, with faces that I will cherish in the months to come that won't be a bitter memory.
The only wish I have for Santa is, if not a teddy bear or a doll, to give me someone to care for me.
When the nights get cold and my nose is runny give me medicine and tea.
10.12.2024
How Our Interests and Hobbies as Teenagers Influence Our Adulthood
At sixteen, I often find myself daydreaming about the future. What kind of adult will I be? Will I have the same interests I do now? I wonder if my love for politics and world affairs, combined with my passion for art, will shape who I become. Everyone tells me that the things we care about as teenagers have a way of influencing our lives, even in ways we don’t realize at first. It makes sense. After all, these years are when we start forming opinions, exploring passions, and imagining what our lives might look like.
Take my interest in politics, for example. I’ve always been fascinated by how societies are run, how decisions are made, and how change happens. Watching debates, reading articles about global issues, and even just discussing ideas with friends feels empowering. It makes me feel like I could play a part in creating a better world. While some people might find politics boring or frustrating, I think it’s full of potential. It teaches me to think critically, to question why things are the way they are, and to imagine how they could be better. I think this interest might lead me to pursue a career where I can advocate for others, maybe in public policy or international relations.
At the same time, I can’t imagine my life without art. Music, cinema, and other creative outlets are what keep me sane. I love how a song can make you feel understood or how a movie can transport you to another world. Art is where I find inspiration and relief from the seriousness of politics. It’s a balance for me, a way to connect with people on a deeper emotional level. Plus, art helps me express myself in ways that words can’t always capture. Whether I’m drawing, curating my playlists, or talking with friends about the latest films, I feel like I’m building a connection to something timeless.
I also think that my artistic side gives me a different perspective on politics and the world. A lot of political issues are connected to culture, like how art can be a form of protest or how movies can change people’s opinions on important topics. I’ve seen documentaries and listened to songs that made me see things differently. That blend of creativity and activism is something I’d love to explore more as I grow up.
Beyond shaping what I might do for a living, I think my hobbies are teaching me who I want to be as a person. Politics is making me more confident in speaking up, while art is helping me stay open-minded and curious. I know some of my friends and classmates feel pressured to pick one path or one passion, but I think it’s okay to have many interests.
It’s also exciting to think about how my interests will evolve. I might discover new hobbies that connect to what I love now, or I might find ways to combine them in unexpected ways. These teenage years are like a blueprint for adulthood. The things we care about now might be the same things we care about later, just with a more grown-up twist.
In the end, I believe that our teenage interests are more than just “phases.” They’re glimpses of who we’re becoming. Whether it’s through politics, art, or something else entirely, these passions are shaping our values, our goals, and the kind of world we want to live in. We overstress the idea of growing old, when it could be a beautiful experience. And even though I don’t have all the answers yet, I think that’s okay.
10.12.2024
Revolutionary Christmas
The Romanian Revolution of 1989 marked a critical moment in Eastern European history as it led to the fall of the communist regime in Romania. This revolution was the final act in a series of Eastern European uprisings against communist governments, bringing a violent end to Nicolae Ceaușescu’s authoritarian rule. Unlike other revolutions in Eastern Europe during the collapse of communism, which were mostly nonviolent, Romania was the only one that became a violent overthrow. The revolution was fueled by widespread dissatisfaction with Ceaușescu's repressive regime, severe economic hardship, and brutal suppression of civil liberties. The Romanian Revolution was not only a fight for freedom but a transformative period that fundamentally reshaped the country’s social, political, and economic landscape. The revolution’s catalyst occurred in Timișoara, a city in western Romania with a significant Hungarian minority, where tensions were already high due to ethnic and religious discrimination. On December 16, 1989, a protest erupted in response to the government’s attempt to evict a Hungarian Reformed Church pastor, László Tőkés, who had criticized the regime’s policies. As citizens gathered to protest the eviction, they began voicing their discontent with the Ceaușescu regime, turning the gathering into a broader anti-government demonstration. The government responded with violent repression, ordering the military and police to open fire on demonstrators. Despite the crackdown, the protests in Timișoara intensified and quickly spread to other cities. The protests in Timișoara had a ripple effect, with Romanians across the country encouraged to challenge Ceaușescu’s authority. On December 21, Ceaușescu attempted to address a crowd in Bucharest, expecting to rally support for his regime. However, the crowd openly defied him, chanting against the government. In an unprecedented moment, Ceaușescu’s control appeared to falter on live television, as he was unable to quell the public’s anger. The scene marked a turning point: for the first time, Ceaușescu visibly lost his grip on power.Following this incident, violent confrontations erupted between demonstrators and security forces. Over the next few days, Bucharest became a battleground, with citizens resisting police forces and seizing control of key locations. The army, which had initially supported Ceaușescu, began to defect to the side of the protesters, further weakening the regime’s control. The fighting was intense, resulting in significant casualties. Thousands of people were injured or killed in the clashes, yet the revolutionaries were undeterred. By December 22, Ceaușescu and his wife, Elena, attempted to flee the capital, but they were captured by the army. On December 25, 1989, Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu were tried and convicted by a hastily assembled military tribunal. They were charged with crimes against humanity, including genocide, and were sentenced to death. The trial, which lasted less than an hour, was widely regarded as a symbolic gesture of justice rather than a fair trial. The Ceaușescus were immediately executed by firing squad, a shocking event broadcast worldwide, signaling the end of Romania’s communist rule. The economic and social changes in post-communist Romania were marked by high inflation, unemployment, and hardship as the country transitioned from a centralized economy to a market-oriented one. It was not until the early 2000s that Romania began to see the benefits of economic reforms, with eventual membership in the European Union in 2007 providing stability and new opportunities. Despite these challenges, the Romanian Revolution remains a powerful symbol of the country’s fight for freedom and a testament to the resilience of its people.
Petrache Maya
04.12.2024
Christmas Activities
The annual Christmas activities you grew up with are what create lasting memories and make the holiday season even more heartwarming and nostalgic
1.Have an Ugly Christmas Sweater Contest
2.Set Up a Hot Cocoa Bar
3.Send Holiday Cards
4.Organize a Cookie Exchange
5.Write Letters to Santa Claus
6.Attend a Midnight Mass or Church Service
7.Go Ice Skating
8.Count Down to Christmas with an Advent Calendar
9.Go Shopping at a Christmas Market
10.Watch Classic Christmas Movies
11.Make a Gingerbread House
12.Make Paper Snowflakes
13.Leave Cookies Out for Santa
14.Organize a Secret Santa
15.Get Matching Holiday Pajamas
16. Make Cinnamon Rolls
17.Dress Up Your Pets
18.Wrap Christmas Presents
19.Recreate a Family Recipe https://www.thepioneerwoman.com/holidayscelebrations/g34485059/christmas-traditions/
-Moraru Iris
04.12.2024
Falling
I told myself I wasn’t going to fall
I wasn’t going to fall for another boy that didn’t treat me right A boy that treated me bad or a boy that saw me as an object
I told myself I wasn’t gonna fall for any boy in fact
Even if it meant that this boy treated me like I was a princess Even if this boy cherish the ground that I walked on
I told myself I wasn’t gonna fall because I knew that if I did it would break me But now I’m over here falling
Falling for someone that makes me smile from ear to ear
Falling for someone that I’m not afraid of being myself when I’m around him Falling for someone that I’m not afraid to let my walls down
I’m falling for someone that I can trust Now, I told myself I would never fall again But here I am falling
20.11.2024
The Enduring Legacy of ABBA: A Cultural and Musical Phenomenon
ABBA, the Swedish pop sensation formed in 1972, stands as one of the most influential and celebrated acts in music history. With timeless hits such as "Dancing Queen," "Mamma Mia,"and "Waterloo," the group captured global audiences with their infectious melodies, rich harmonies, and groundbreaking production. Over their career, ABBA sold over 400 million records, cementing their status as one of the best-selling music acts of all time.
Led by Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus, ABBA redefined pop music with innovative production techniques that included layered vocals and orchestral arrangements. Their sound, polished and vibrant, set new standards in the music industry, influencing countless artists. Beyond their musical achievements, ABBA’s flamboyant stage costumes became iconic symbols of the disco era, while their songs transcended language and cultural barriers, resonating with fans around the world.
Their legacy was revived in 1992 with the release of "ABBA Gold: Greatest Hits," which introduced their music to a new generation. ABBA’s influence also extended to theater and film through the massively successful "Mamma Mia!" musical and its blockbuster movie adaptations in 2008 and 2018. These productions brought ABBA’s music to millions, solidifying their place in cultural history.
After their disbandment in 1982, ABBA reunited in 2021 with the release of "Voyage," their first new album in nearly four decades, which received widespread acclaim. They also unveiled the groundbreaking "ABBA Voyage" concert experience, featuring digital avatars performing their classic hits, blending music and technology in an unprecedented way.
ABBA’s enduring appeal lies in their ability to create songs that evoke joy, nostalgia, and connection. Their music transcends generations, continually inspiring and entertaining audiences worldwide. With a legacy that bridges music, culture, and innovation, ABBA remains an unparalleled force in the history of pop music.
Petrache Maya
20.11.2024
Just Some of My Thoughts
It felt like the pressure fell upon my shoulders deeper then roots could heal and the guilt of surviving this took me by surprise while I wept.
The room I once avoided just to see my friends longer, turned into the spiral that now is my reality. In which I sleep and eat and scroll thru my phone to forget the reason of my existence.
It’s hard not to feel depressed when everyone is passing by me while I remain the same. No one is gonna wait for me as I have my metamorphosis. And maybe if I try harder to forget I’ll end up a butterfly not the moth that I am.
20.11.2024
We kissed
Felt gentle on my lips
Your tongue feels like autumn
Beautiful indeed
I'd do it again
Only if you want to
Because I really like you
And with that
I start a new chapter in my life
Of loving you in October
20.11.2024
Always
You’ll always be my muse,
but I can’t always choose,
between you or my issues.
I can’t help but always accuse,
either me, myself or I
but in the end, I always cry
and just wish I could die
I always tried to trick my brain,
into making my memories drain
but you’ll always be the one that ends in pain.
and I will never wish that on you.
When I saw the sparks in your eyes I knew
my feelings for you were always true.
And now I try my issues to solve
so that my love for you will never dissolve.
Now I can’t stop thinking about you
wishing it was just us, two.
20 Octombrie 2024
I love you. These are some words. The unimaginable affection I have for you can’t be described in those.
Nor even actions.
The fact that I don’t think I’m worthy of you , doesn’t mean I am not trying to be.
You deserve all the love and cherish in this frail world.
And I will give it to you.
I will grow myself, and do anything in my power for you to shine like the beautiful human you are.
Your smile makes my heart flutter like no other could.
The sound of it hypnotic as your eyes.
Blue as the sky with bits of green.
They look majestic.
Thank you for all the touches that never made me guess if our love was destiny.
All the memories we share are like a symphony.
They compel and repair all the things that were once broken inside of me,
No other medicine heals me as your actions do and the sweet words you spill like water on my heart.
You accept me and hold my inner self in a tight hold ,
You make me comfortable in such diversity of no human recognition.
I'll love you to the point I’ll live for you, so thank you for not only teaching me how to love you but myself too.
20 Octombrie 2024
Sacramento Vampire Richard Chase
While it isn’t uncommon for serial killers to have mental health or personality disorder diagnoses, certain cases stand out from the rest. Undoubtedly, one of those is Richard Trenton Chase, the infamous “Vampire of Sacramento.”
Notorious for the murder and mutilation of six victims in late-70s
Sacramento, CA, he became a symbol of fatal madness. What’s striking about his story is, in part, the glimpse it provides into an extraordinarily disturbed psyche. However, the story also highlights the mental health system’s failures and role in creating the Vampire.
As time passed, heavy substance abuse interacted with Chase’s illness to produce vivid delusions.He was in and out of various institutions in the 70s, often checked out by family members before he could be significantly treated. In one case, he was hospitalized with blood poisoning after trying to inject himself with the blood of a rabbit. During another brief stay, hospital assistants discovered evidence of his killing and drinking the blood of several birds. They nicknamed him “Dracula.”
Chase attempted several drive-by shootings before hitting his first victim, 51-year-old
Ambrose Griffin, in the chest at the end of December 1977. He earned the “Vampire of
Sacramento” moniker in early 1978 with his second victim, Teresa Wallin. Gaining
Chase was captured shortly after the Miroth mass murder, and evidence of plans to carry out more than 40 more killings was found in his apartment. His living conditions could only be described as grisly, including a kitchen covered in blood and a fridge containing human viscera. He was sentenced to death and died of suicide in custody.
https://restore-mentalhealth.com/killers-mind-richard-chase/
Moraru Iris
20 Octombrie 2024
Count Dracula- the Halloween Legend
In 1897, the Irish author Abraham Stoker, under his pen name Bram Stoker, released the Gothic Horror novel Dracula. The title character, Count Dracula, is believed to have been inspired by a 15th-century Wallachian Voivode Vlad the 3rd, also known as Vlad the Impaler. The character is an undead, centuries-old vampire and also a nobleman from Transylvania. He is portrayed as handsome and with a veneer of aristocratic charm, contradicting the stereotypical Eastern European vampire.
The novel begins with Jonathan Harker's journey to Transylvania, where he encounters Count Dracula. After Dracula moves to England, he targets Harker’s fiancée, Mina, and her friend, Lucy, leading to Lucy’s tragic demise. A group of allies, including Professor Van Helsing, gathers to combat Dracula's influence. They face various challenges as they track the vampire back to his castle. The story explores themes of fear and the conflict between modern science and ancient superstition, culminating in a dramatic confrontation to rid the world of Dracula’s evil.
Dracula became a Halloween legend largely due to his association with horror, the supernatural, and folklore surrounding vampires. Bram Stoker's novel, popularized the image of the vampire as a charismatic yet menacing figure, blending themes of fear, seduction, and the unknown.
Over the years, adaptations in film, literature, and theater reinforced his iconic status, especially during Halloween, when themes of monsters and macabre were celebrated. Dracula’s allure, combined with the Halloween tradition of dressing up as spooky characters, solidified his place in the holiday's lore.
Petrache Maya
20 Octombrie 2024
We kissed
Felt gentle on my lips
Your tongue feels like autumn
Beautiful indeed;
I'd do it again
Only if you want to
Because I really like you
And with that
I start a new chapter in my life
20.05.2024
How do you feel after the first year of high school
On the first day you may feel a little scared and even excited about the unfamiliar faces you see for the first time, but you will become more familiar with them after you see them for a few weeks.You will make new friends, you will get into conflicts, but you will also have many beautiful memories with your classmates and your new friends, which makes going to high school more fun.
After a year, you will realize that all the unnecessary arguments about trivial things were actually embarrassing and you should have focused more on yourself and on your studies, but even if these arguments were not pleasant, you develop your character and way of thinking in a different way, by also trying to understand their point of view.
after the first year of high school you will have moments when you will remember the people who surround you, the laughter of your colleagues and many other things and you will realize that time actually flies and does not stand still and we grow without realizing it. The first year will pass by you so quickly that you will look back and regret that you didn't do more, but you will be satisfied with the things you did.You will feel like you didn’t do enough when you had the opportunity but you will also miss the little things you had the occasion to be in ,like a project or even school practice at a restaurant or many more.
Moraru Iris
20.05.2024
The Embrace of a Toxic Lover
How did we as a society come to associate love with toxicity? as a teenager that spends time on social media, such as tiktok, instagram, X ( formally known as twitter ), most of the media we consume has come to an agreement that love is not as pure as it once was.
Or have we come to show what has been the real deal since the beginning ?
From music to movies, books to podcasts, love seems to have lost the meaning I grew up with from my parents relationship, from that of unconditional support and understanding, to that of it simply being a bridge to sexual relations, which makes me question whether or not we know the definition of it. Nowadays, saying “I love you” is like buying bread from the local market, insignificant, an everyday activity. I’d like to reflect upon a few reasons why I believe that dating has become the modern sex work, be it as a man or a woman, and ultimately, has ruined your perception of how to love.
Firstly, not only do mainstream people, such as “instagram baddies” engage in a way of modern day sex work, such as: being flown out by famous rappers/players, to be pampered, shopping etc. and to eventually engage in sexual activities.
Secondly, dating has took, in the recent years, the form of transactional relationships, where people expect to be payed for their time, rather than simply enjoying each other’s company.
As an advocate for financial independence, I unfortunately do not support such practices, as I believe that, our bodies are sacred, something to be cherished and cared for, not a simple object meant for quid pro quo, a give and take.
20.05.2024
The Strangest Dream
I woke up in a classroom. A nice and clean one. With white walls and a shiny floor.
When I opened my eyes I saw a girl.
She was sitting on the bench next to me.
Nationality...probably Japanese.
She had short, black-like silk, hair.
Pretty eyes but without life in them, and flawless skin.
Dressed in a basic Japanese high school uniform. She quickly fell asleep.
I stood up and reached the door. When I looked back, all the seats were occupied by students. Sitting neatly in their chairs without a worry.
I slowly close the door, a bit creeped out.
Walking around the school, I start to understand that all the classrooms look the same. Weirdly clean and somewhat different. Different from what I remembered a school to look like.
I try to go back to the classroom I woke up in and see a shadow behind me.
I turn around to see a tall man standing at the end of the hall.
He was dressed in a blue suit matching with blue pants and a white shirt.
I took a deep breath out of shock and took a step back. As I opened back my eyes I saw a wierd detail that I didn't caught before.
His white shirt was now stained with something red. Dripping down his waist and now hips. I turned around and started to run when I finally understood that it was blood, and certainly not his.
Every turn I take I keep hearing his footsteps behind me, and every door I open I find blood. Blood. Blood and corpses of the children that were once staying motionless.
Hanging from the light panels, dismembered, shot, and chopped up.
I couldn't find a place where I could've hidden from this mysterious serial killer who now was after me.
I finally get out, in the backyard.
I see a pool that seems to be filled with black mud and dirty clothing, but when I take a closer look, there it is, something I've been sick of seeing from when I first woke up in this horrible school.
Children, bloody, beaten, and murdered children. Afloat. Some of their members float beside them.
I hid inside a mush I saw next to the pool but of no use, he already saw me. I saw him too. The man in the suit now is mostly covered in blood. Smiling like nothing ever happened. Like there wasn't a pool of dead bodies behind me. Not to say about the horrific building i just exited.
I started screaming without minding the horrific sound my mouth made because of the echo.
As he got closer to me I asked him, "Why are you doing this?".
His response gave me chills.
"Because that's the only way that I won't feel numb".
He came close to me, with the creepiest smile, right before I woke up full of sweat, yet again in my bed.
20.05.2024
Was It for Real?
They usually say the woods at night are pretty quiet, nothing really happens because everything is asleep. But what I have witnessed is something that proves this wrong.
My name is Michael and since forever I've been a fan of urban exploring. This activity includes going into abandoned places or trespassing, which is pretty illegal and dangerous. My friend Dan and I found out about an old house in the woods next to our neighbourhood. Nothing really happened there: it was such a peaceful place honestly. That was all a lie, and nobody seems to belive me.
Dan and I decided to go there, to that old house. I've felt followed all the way there. We found the house, which was in a horrible condition. Inside we had found bones. Human bones. Dan used to study biology and medicine, so he knew those bones were human ones. A spine, a lot of small bones and two ribcages. Inside the house there was a horrible smell and questionable stuff written in, probably blood.
We ran. On our way back, we found a dead deer body, that had... human legs attached to it. We kept hearing voices and whispers telling us to go back. When I arrived home, I called the police, but everyone called me crazy. Dan tried to go back there with more of his friends and some police officers. They have been missing ever since. The scariest part? The house is not there anymore. So many people started searching for that old house that never existed.
I am writing this from a mental hospital. I'm forced to take pills I don't even need... I've been diagnosed with schizophrenia and paranoid disorder. I do know if what I saw was real. It must have been real. Dan was a real person... I'm tired of all these people telling me I'm just mentally ill, I know the shadow watching me across my bed is real. I've seen too much... and they want me dead.
Hopefully you, the one reading this, will belive me, and help me find Dan and the others.
21.04.2024
If I’m a person , you’re a place.
Finding someone, is also finding something and somewhere.
When you find a person , you dont see just flesh and bones .
You see their aspirations, dreams and hopes , where they were and where they've been.
It’s like , evreything is connected.
Places and people are the same thing , but with different fonts.
Like how the saying goes,
"Never judge someone by its cover"
21.04.2024
Strangers
“I really hope we’ll never become strangers’’ I said. “We won’t” you said.
That was 2 words, 6 letters and a lie. It hurts me to think that this time I really thought it was gonna be different. I thought you were gonna be different, but you are like the others. You made me feel that finally someone cares about me and then left like I didn’t mean anything to you. I'm stupid because I believed you and now it hurts. It hurts me when I look at your dry texts and see you distancing yourself more, day by day. I really thought you would stay in my life a little longer.
You brought my smile back when I thought I couldn’t smile anymore. What did I do wrong? Just tell me…don’t leave me like that. If you don’t want to be in my life just tell me because I can’t do this anymore.
28.03.2024
Dedicăm luna martie doamnelor profesoare din liceul nostru, cărora le mulțumim și le dorim o primăvară frumoasă.
Numele profesorului intervievat: Popescu Oana
1. Cum vă numiți? De cât timp sunteți profesoară? De cat timp predați la noi în liceu?
Mă numesc Oana Popescu, sunt profesoară de 19 ani și tot atâția ani am in CEV.
2. Ce sursă de inspirație ați avut pentru a deveni profesor? Poate un profesor propriu, familia, etc
Provin dintr-o familie cu multe cadre didactice, dar cred ca mama mea a fost totuși principala sursă de inspirație, apoi au fost doamnele profesoare de limba engleză și de limba italiană pe care le-am admirat tare.
3. Care a fost motivul pentru care ați ales această profesie?
Am ales aceasta meserie pentru că m-am simțit acasă in clasă, printre elevi și pentru ca, probabil, a intervenit și genetica, așa cum spuneam.
4. Care sunt plusurile și minusurile meseriei de profesor?
Nu îmi place în general să mă concentrez asupra părților negative, așa ca încerc să nu mă gândesc la minusuri. Plusuri sunt foarte multe, dar cel mai important aspect îl constituie elevii, privirea lor atunci când sunt în fața clasei, încrederea pe care o simt și faptul că îi pot modela, ajuta.
5. Daca nu ați fi fost profesoară, ce altă meserie v-ar fi atras?
Nu știu ce altă meserie mi-ar fi plăcut să am, însă cred că ceva care să implice haine și cărți- poate jurnalist de moda.
6. Cum vă petreceți timpul liber? Ce hobbyuri sau pasiuni aveți?
Îmi place să citesc, să mă plimb, și iubesc marea, m-aș muta undeva la ocean. Dacă am timp pictez sau scriu, și îmi petrec timpul liber cu familia.
7. Considerați că, pe lângă dezvoltarea școlară, îi puteți ajuta pe elevii dvs să se dezvolte și în plan personal? Reușiți să îi înțelegeți atunci când au o problemă?
Sper din tot sufletul că reușesc și să îi înțeleg și să îi ajut, este ceva ce îmi doresc foarte tare, știu sigur că mă și străduiesc sa-mi iasă, însă ei sunt singurii care ar putea confirma dacă îmi și iese. Elevii sunt pe primul plan pentru mine, și încerc sa-i înțeleg și sa interacționez cu ei in lumea lor, pe care in același timp încerc să o extind și să o îmbogățesc.
8. Cum reușiți să îi determinați pe elevi să îndrăgească materia dvs?
Partea asta e mai puțin complicată, pentru că engleza este pe lista de preferate a majorității elevilor, așa ca utilizăm un limbaj comun încă de la primele ore. Apoi, încerc să fac activități interesante și folosesc umorul. Sper că funcționează.
9. De ce considerați că sunt mai multe femei profesoare decât bărbați?
Probabil că la mijlocul este instinctul matern.
10. Care considerați că ar fi cel mai bun sfat pe care ați putea să îl oferiți elevilor din generația noastră?
Cel mai bun sfat: să fie ei inșiși, no matter what, si chiar in spite of ceea ce se tot spune. Și in timp ce fac asta, să citească! Nu există nimic mai complex, mai cuprinzător decât cititul.
Numele și clasa elevului care intervievează: Sanjuluca Isralea, 12G
28.03.2024
Dedicăm luna martie doamnelor profesoare din liceul nostru, cărora le mulțumim și le dorim o primăvară frumoasă.
Numele profesorului intervievat:
STÂNCALĂ COSMINA
1. Cum vă numiți? De cât timp sunteți profesoară? De cât timp predați la noi în liceu?
Mă numesc Cosmina Stâncală, și sunt profesor de engleză la Colegiul Economic Viilor din anul 2011.
2. Ce sursă de inspirație ați avut pentru a deveni profesor? Poate un profesor propriu, familia, etc.
Inspirația mea a venit de la două profesoare remarcabile din facultate, prof. univ. dr. Larisa Avram și conf. dr. Iulia Waniek. Ele nu numai că m-au cucerit prin stilul lor unic și captivant de predare. La cursurile lor, simțeai nevoia să fii mereu în prima bancă, cu ochii și mintea larg deschise, pregătit să absorbi fiecare cuvânt. Aceste doamne excepționale nu au fost doar surse de inspirație academică pentru mine; ele au fost adevărate modele de profesor, care mi-au arătat că educația poate schimba vieți și poate deschide orizonturi nesfârșite.
3. Care a fost motivul pentru care ați ales această profesie?
Am ales această profesie pentru că văd educația ca pe o cheie către lumea largă, și vreau să deschid cât mai multe uși pentru viitorii noștri lideri, inventatori și artiști.
4. Care sunt plusurile și minusurile meseriei de profesor?
Plusuri: Momentul acela magic când vezi scânteia de înțelegere în ochii elevilor.
Minusuri: Gestionarea zilelor când energia scade și motivația pare să lipsească atât la elevi, cât și la profesori.
5. Dacă nu ați fi fost profesoară, ce altă meserie v-ar fi atras?
Probabil m-aș fi îndreptat către web design sau orice alt domeniu care îmbină creativitatea și tehnologia. Pasul de la concept la creație în aceste sfere este ceea ce mă entuziasmează profund.
6. Cum vă petreceți timpul liber? Ce hobby-uri sau pasiuni aveți?
Timpul meu liber este dedicat lecturii, explorând universuri și idei noi prin paginile cărților. De asemenea, îmi place să mă joc cu designul web, e ca un puzzle vizual pentru mine.
7. Considerați că, pe lângă dezvoltarea școlară, îi puteți ajuta pe elevii dvs să se dezvolte și în plan personal? Reușiți să îi înțelegeți atunci când au o problemă?
Absolut! Educația este mult mai mult decât notele. Este despre a îi ajuta pe elevi să se cunoască pe sine, să traverseze perioadele dificile și să dezvolte reziliență. Atenția acordată elevilor și capacitatea de a empatiza sunt esențiale pentru a te conecta cu ei la un nivel profund.
8. Cum reușiți să îi determinați pe elevi să îndrăgească materia dvs?
Încerc să fac materia cât mai interactivă și aplicabilă în viața reală, să le arăt cum ceea ce învățăm în clasă are relevanță și impact asupra lumii din jurul nostru.
9. De ce considerați că sunt mai multe femei profesoare decât bărbați?
Tradițional, educația a fost privită ca o extensie a rolului de a îngriji, un rol frecvent atribuit femeilor. Dar, în opinia mea, ceea ce te transformă într-un educator deosebit nu e genul, ci pasiunea și dedicarea pe care le investești în această profesie. Este despre abilitatea de a motiva, de a orienta și de a încuraja dezvoltarea academică și personală a fiecărui elev, indiferent de originea sau dificultățile sale.
10. Care considerați că ar fi cel mai bun sfat pe care ați putea să îl oferiți elevilor din generația noastră?
Pentru voi, elevii de liceu, cel mai bun sfat pe care l-aș putea da este să găsiți un echilibru sănătos în viața voastră. Într-o lume care se schimbă rapid și în care sunteți bombardați cu informații și așteptări, e foarte important să mențineți un echilibru între studii și pasiuni, să vă odihniți suficient și să vă aveți grijă de relațiile importante. Nu uitați să vă faceți timp pentru voi, să învățați din eșecuri și să le tratați ca pe niște lecții, nu ca pe niște piedici. Țineți-vă aproape prietenii și familia, aveți grijă de mintea și de corpul vostru, și nu ezitați să cereți ajutor când aveți nevoie. E o călătorie, nu o cursă, și fiecare experiență vă modelează drumul.
Numele și clasa elevului care intervievează: -Condurache Antonia -Clasa 9j
28.03.2024
Dedicăm luna martie doamnelor profesoare din liceul nostru, cărora le mulțumim și le dorim o primăvară frumoasă.
Numele profesorului intervievat:Vătafu Laura Daniela
1. Cum vă numiți? De cât timp sunteți profesoară?
De cat timp predați la noi în liceu?
Mă numesc Vătafu Laura-Daniela și sunt cadru didactic din anul 2012. În Colegiul Economic Viilor am revenit în septembrie, după o pauză de câțiva ani.
2. Ce sursă de inspirație ați avut pentru a deveni profesor? Poate un profesor propriu, familia, etc
De mică mi-am ales două meserii. Din punctul meu de vedere erau cele mai frumoase meserii și nu am ezitat să le fac pe amândouă. La vârsta de 8 ani mi-am dorit sa fiu „doamnă”, asemenea doamnei mele învățătoare, Ullmann Stela, precum și să port halat alb în farmacie, asemenea doamnei Petrică de la Farmacia 58, de pe Calea Rahovei.
3. Care a fost motivul pentru care ați ales această profesie?
Am ales cu inima această profesie, după 14 ani minunați petrecuți în farmacie și purtând halat alb. Iubesc ceea ce fac, îmi place să vorbesc cu elevii, îmi place să le fiu aproape, sa ii ajut, sa ii ghidez.
4. Care sunt plusurile și minusurile meseriei de profesor?
Când iubești ceea ce faci, exista doar plusuri.
5. Daca nu ați fi fost profesoară, ce altă meserie v-ar fi atras?
Cu siguranță aș fi ales farmacia.
6. Cum vă petreceți timpul liber? Ce hobbyuri sau pasiuni aveți?
Îmi place să călătoresc și încerc să fac asta cat se poate de des alături de familia mea, îmi place să citesc, îmi plac zilele în care reușesc să stau împreună cu familia mea și să „punem țara la cale”.
7. Considerați că, pe lângă dezvoltarea școlară, îi puteți ajuta pe elevii dvs să se dezvolte și în plan personal? Reușiți să îi înțelegeți atunci când au o problemă?
Întotdeauna am încercat ( și am și reușit) sa pun nevoile elevilor mei pe primul plan. Îmi place să comunic, iar comunicarea trebuie să fie la superlativ.
8. Cum reușiți să îi determinați pe elevi să îndrăgească materia dvs?
De multe ori este bine sa înveți prin joc și joaca. Atunci când nu reușesc prin joaca, reușim să ne punem de acord, folosind, așa cum am mai spus, comunicarea eficientă.
9. De ce considerați că sunt mai multe femei profesoare decât bărbați?
Surprinzător sau nu...la această întrebare nu am un răspuns.
10. Care considerați că ar fi cel mai bun sfat pe care ați putea să îl oferiți elevilor din generația noastră?
Cel mai util sfat, spun eu, este să alegeți voi înșivă drumul în viața, sa nu urmați „exemple” binevoitoare din jurul vostru, care nu au nici cea mai mica legătură cu școală și învățați, că doar prin ceea ce învățați va autodepășiți, vă depășiți situația în care sunteți acum și vă deschideți noi orizonturi.
Numele și clasa elevului care intervievează: Pleșca Eduard Gabriel 9I
28.03.2024
Dedicăm luna martie doamnelor profesoare din liceul nostru, cărora le mulțumim și le dorim o primăvară frumoasă.
Numele profesorului intervievat: Gamureac Amalia
1. Cum vă numiți? De cât timp sunteți profesoară? De cat timp predați la noi în liceu?
- Gamureac Amalia
- Din 1997
- În viilor predau din 2003
2. Ce sursă de inspirație ați avut pentru a deveni profesor? Poate un profesor propriu, familia, etc
- Nu îmi amintesc exact când a început pasiunea mea pentru această profesie dar pot spune ca în copilărie obișnuiam sa antrenez familia ,intr-un joc preferat în care rolul meu era cel de profesoară și ceilalți membrii cat si păpușile mele erau elevii mei.
3. Care a fost motivul pentru care ați ales această profesie?
- Neavând opțiuni multe în ceea ce privește o viitoare carieră și fiind pasionată de învățarea limbilor străine, am ales sa aleg această profesie, decizie pe care nu am regretat-o niciodată.
4. Care sunt plusurile și minusurile meseriei de profesor?
- Mă consider un om norocos care face această profesie din pasiune.
Poate de aceea vad mai mult partea frumoasa în a fi profesor.
Comunicarea este o parte esențială a acestei meserii.
Un profesor are o responsabilitate dar și onoarea de a forma caractere ,de a educa și de a comunica elevilor săi informații care sa îi pregătească pentru viața și o viitoare carieră.
Meseria de profesor presupune multe provocări cu fiecare nouă generație.
Nevoia de a căuta noi metode de comunicare este partea dificila dar și cea mai interesanta.
5. Daca nu ați fi fost profesoară, ce altă meserie v-ar fi atras?
- Mi-ar fi plăcut sa lucrez în televiziune ca reporter.
6. Cum vă petreceți timpul liber? Ce hobbyuri sau pasiuni aveți?
- Este din ce în ce mai greu sa găsesc timp pentru mine pentru ca în prezent prioritățile sunt familia și scoală. Atunci când am ocazia îmi place sa citesc și sa călătoresc.
7. Considerați că, pe lângă dezvoltarea școlară, îi puteți ajuta pe elevii dvs să se dezvolte și în plan personal? Reușiți să îi înțelegeți atunci când au o problemă?
- Da, sunt convinsa ca rolul profesorului nu se limitează doar la procesul de predare.
Prin natura meseriei, ne implicam în formarea copiilor și ii ajutăm sa descopere în ei abilități necesare pentru viitorul lor.
Deseori elevii îmi cer sfaturi și mă bucur alături de ei atunci când reușesc ceea ce si-au propus.
8. Cum reușiți să îi determinați pe elevi să îndrăgească materia dvs?
- Nu am încercat sa influențez deciziile elevilor mei de a alege o anumită carieră.
În schimb i-am încurajat sa se îndrepte spre un domeniu care le place.
Am observat că mulți nu știu ca sunt foarte buni in acel domeniu.
Rolul meu este sa ii ghidez în acest sens.
9. De ce considerați că sunt mai multe femei profesoare decât bărbați?
- Cred ca este vorba de abilități pe care femeile le stăpânesc mai bine decât bărbații în domeniul educație respectiv sensibilitate, răbdare, toleranta, comunicare și…..din nou răbdare.
10. Care considerați că ar fi cel mai bun sfat pe care ați putea să îl oferiți elevilor din generația noastră?
- Sfatul pe care îl dau deseori elevilor este acela de a nu lasă nici o zi sa treacă fără sa învețe ceva nou. Este singura investiție sigura pe care o pot face în viață .
Numele și clasa elevului care intervievează:
Grigore Maria ; clasa 9 A!
28.03.2024
Dedicăm luna martie doamnelor profesoare din liceul nostru, cărora le mulțumim și le dorim o primăvară frumoasă.
Numele profesorului intervievat: Chițu Corina
Cum vă numiți? De cât timp sunteți profesoară? De cat timp predați la noi în liceu?
Mă numesc Corina Chițu, sunt profesoară de limba engleză din anul 2006 iar din anul 2013 predau în Colegiul Economic “Viilor”.
Ce sursă de inspirație ați avut pentru a deveni profesor? Poate un profesor propriu, familia, etc
Încă din copilărie, de la o vârstă destul de fragedă, mi-am dorit să fac asta, să fiu profesoară, să îi învăț și educ pe alții. Prima sursă de inspirație a fost doamna învățătoare. Mai târziu, și alți profesori m-au inspirat.
Care a fost motivul pentru care ați ales această profesie?
Menirea unui profesor este de a educa, de a îndrepta, de a ajuta la dezvoltarea altora. Nu există bucurie mai mare decât cea pe care o simți când vezi că informațiile transmise de tine sunt de folos celorlalți. Pentru această bucurie am ales această meserie.
Care sunt plusurile și minusurile meseriei de profesor?
Munca unui profesor este vizibilă și peste ani, în generații care au terminat și asupra cărora încă se observă amprenta ta, ca diriginte sau profesor, generații care încă te stimează și te prețuiesc, pentru care un sfat sau o vorbă bună le-a schimbat sau marcat viața. Nu ne gândim la minusuri atunci când intrăm în clasă, te descurci cu ce ai și cum poți, nu te dai bătut niciodată! Mission impossible sometimes!
Daca nu ați fi fost profesoară, ce altă meserie v-ar fi atras?
În perioada liceului mi-am dorit, pentru o scurtă perioadă de timp, să fiu medic.
Cum vă petreceți timpul liber? Ce hobbyuri sau pasiuni aveți?
Timpul liber înseamnă familie. Ca hobbyuri mi-a plăcut întotdeauna să pictez, îmi pare rău că nu mai am prea mult timp pentru asta.
Considerați că, pe lângă dezvoltarea școlară, îi puteți ajuta pe elevii dvs să se dezvolte și în plan personal? Reușiți să îi înțelegeți atunci când au o problemă?
Categoric orice profesor trebuie să știe cum să se apropie de copii, să îi înțeleagă și să îi sprijine ori de câte ori au nevoie. Eu îmi dau toată silința să îi ajut de fiecare dată când îmi cer asta sau când sesizez că au nevoie.
Cum reușiți să îi determinați pe elevi să îndrăgească materia dvs?
Sunt o norocoasă, nu trebuie să fac eforturi prea mari, materia este îndrăgită de ei încă dinainte de a o începe. :) Chiar și atunci când mai dăm de greu, zâmbind și explicând cu calm și răbdare, reușim să ieșim la liman.
De ce considerați că sunt mai multe femei profesoare decât bărbați?
Poate pentru că femeile sunt mai empatice sau pentru că bărbații țintesc meserii mai bine plătite. Sau doar pentru că femeile sunt mai răbdătoare.
Care considerați că ar fi cel mai bun sfat pe care ați putea să îl oferiți elevilor din generația noastră?
Sfatul este sā nu renunțați la educație, așa cum spunea Nelson Mandela “education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world”. Dacă un elev înțelege acest lucru, deja a străbătut jumătate din drum. Apelați la profesori pentru îndrumare, pentru sfaturi. Profesorii ghidează, sunt resurse de informații, restul trebuie sa vina de la voi.
Numele și clasa elevului care intervievează:
Tudorache Jasmine Florenina
Clasa a XII-a G
20.02.2024
Endless Love
Endless love, I would shower you with it, only if you let me this once.
I would become the moon so I can call you mine, all the eternity I'll be on it, your moon, until you become my sun.
I would be happy like I was on earth again as a child, and love would be free for ever, like my words.
Because, as people often say, happy endings are over praised. Even tho I would be a dead man by tonight, I would die happily if it was in your arms.
That’s how much I crave what I don’t have.
Jessica
20.02.2024
A tragic love story -Romeo and Juliet
Moraru Iris
20.01.2024
Death
Death. Peacefuly natural but inevitable. People shrink before it and fear the day their time has to come, and still it is the most natural thing a being can experience in their cycle of life.
And as you get older you realise that the whole meaning was for you get to get older and live it at your fullest and happiest moments.
Realise that it doesn't matter how long you live if you make it memorable. The friends, family and the people you meet so far are supposed to matter . The knowledge you seek all your life has come to an end and yet it should be enough for you to be happy in the end, whatever your end might be.
20.01.2024
Capitalizing off of people´s trauma … slay you
As a consumer of the true crime genre I like to believe that most people only engage with such content as a way to learn and prevent.
Unfortunately, the world is not perfect so there is the occasional looking for clout people that will absolutely step on whoever s shoes they need to in order to receive the minutes of fame they think they deserve.
With this being said, I will now tell you why I hate the true crime shows that get popularized in the media. Now, I want you to imagine this: You are watching TV, as the ordinary folk do, and in comes an ad… they made a show about the killer that took the life of your loved one. Now, not only does everybody keep talking about it, mentioning how they think the killer may be attractive and whatnot, you also have to relive the trauma of losing a loved one. Now tell me, how does it feel?
I was bored, scrolling through Netflix, looking for something to watch, and I see the show “Dahmer”. The show is based on the life of Jeffrey Dahmer, a white privileged man that targeted mainly black gay men, lured them in his apartment and later on murdered them. He was convicted for 15 of the 16 murders he had committed. However, sick, twisted people till this day are, part of a fanbase centered around him.
And now I ask you, are you a bad person for consuming such content and subconsciously creating an image in your head of a humanized version of a literal murder or is it the media´s fault for creating such a possibility in the first place?
20.01.2024
First love
How can I ever fall in love with someone else when all I think about is you? One day I am saying I am over you and the next all I think about is you. When you look at me with your mesmerizing eyes and when I hear your heartwarming voice, it doesn't matter how bad my day was because you made it better just with your beautiful smile. How can you be so stupid and don't realize how much your hurting me with what your saying and doing? I thought about it and realized the stupid one is not you. The stupid one is me. I'm stupid for waiting for you to call me or at least text me back. I'm stupid for thinking you care about me. I'm stupid because I never stopped loving you and it doesn't matter how bad you're breaking my heart, because I can't stop thinking about you.
20.01.2024
The man in my dream
I had a lot of weird dreams which had deep meanings or just confused me. One particular dream though was one that stick with me to this day.
The dream starts with me going to see my dad and his friends. Among them, there was also an old man that I'd never seen before but he gave me a super deep nostalgia. He had a comforting feeling around him when I got closer to them. I noticed my dad and the other men didn't really talk to him, he was just standing and staring around the garden. I came closer to them and that man talked to me. He was such a sweet man! He grabbed me by my shoulder and he was always smiling at me with such a warmth. I don't know why but I remember I grabbed my phone and went behind the group to take a picture of them. I opened the app to take a picture and... inside the phone screen, there were visible only my dad and his friends, but the old man wasn't in the picture.
I remember I panicked in my dream, looking at them in reality, and the man was there, then looking at the phone screen, where the man wasn't there. I started crying and I asked the man "How did you die?" while staring at him, then he looked at me in such a disappointment, like he didn't want me to find out he's a "ghost" or something similar.
I woke up and thought about this dream for a while. The dream was somehow... nostalgic, that man brought comfort to me and to this day I don't know who he is.
20.01.2024
Leonarda Cianciulli
Between 1939 and 1940, Italian serial killer Leonarda Cianciulli murdered three women and rendered their remains into teacakes and soap, an act that earned her the nickname of the Soap-Maker of Correggio.
The slayings are horrific enough. Yet it’s the rationale behind the crimes that still sends a shiver down one’s spine.
Many saw Leonarda as a nice and gentle woman who was a loving mother and a respectable neighbor.
In 1939, Leonarda learned that her eldest son planned to fight with the Italian army in World War II. Being that her eldest son—Giuseppe—was also her favorite child, Leonarda was determined to protect him no matter the costs. She was also terrified at the thought of losing yet another child, Leonarda resolved to protect him at any cost. Such a supernatural defense, she reasoned, would require sacrifice—human sacrifice. So the concerned mother set out to find her victims.
Leonarda’s first victim was lifelong spinster—and neighbor—Faustina Setti, who was desperately looking for a husband and often confided in Leonarda.
As for the other two she told them promises of employment in the case of Francesca and Virginia. She convinced the women to keep their plans secret prior to departure. In addition, Leonarda instructed her first two victims to preemptively write letters, addressed to friends and family and postmarked from their respective destinations, claiming that all was well.
After drugging Setti, Leonarda killed her with an axe and dragged her body into a closet. She proceeded to cut Setti’s body into 9 parts and collected her blood in a basin. In her memoir—An Embittered Soul’s Confessions—Leonarada details what occurred next:
I threw the pieces into a pot, added seven kilos of caustic soda, which I had bought to make soap, and stirred the whole mixture until the pieces dissolved in a thick, dark mush that I poured into several buckets and emptied in a nearby septic tank. As for the blood in the basin, I waited until it had coagulated, dried it in the oven, ground it and mixed it with flour, sugar, chocolate, milk and eggs, as well as a bit of margarine, kneading all the ingredients together. I made lots of crunchy tea cakes and served them to the ladies who came to visit, though Giuseppe and I also ate them.
The second victim, Francesca Soavi, met a similar end. Leonarda cut Francesca’s body into pieces. Similarly, she collected the blood and placed the chunks into a pot with caustic soda, used for making soap.
Leonarda’s final victim, Virginia Cacioppo, was a former soprano. She had flesh that was “fat and white” and, according to the killer, made a “most acceptable creamy soap” when boiled down.
Cianciulli was found guilty and sentenced to thirty years in prison and three years in a criminal asylum. She died of cerebral apoplexy in 1970. While she was behind bars, she wrote a memoir called An Embittered Soul’s Confessions, in which she coolly described her crimes.
https://the-line-up.com/leonarda-cianciulli-soap-maker-of-correggio
Moraru Iris
20.12.2023
Too much thinking
What happens if I make the sky more beautiful for you? Would you even care if i’m not here anymore? Am I as important in your life as you are in mine? Or am I just a person you stay with because you can’t tell me you don’t like me anymore?
When you ask Carla if she’s alright she will say yes, but actually this is what's in her mind. She’s a hurt child. She knows how it feels to be alone and have no one to talk to. Carla tries to offer love to everybody and makes others feel good about themselves. This makes her happy, but is this enough for her? She wishes it was, but her heart knows it isn’t. She wants to feel loved. Not necessary the type of love a boyfriend or a girlfriend has to offer. Yes, she wants to feel that type of love, but what her heart desires the most is the type of love a friend has to offer. She feels like she’s suffocating everyone. Carla can look fine from the outside, but inside her head the only words she hears are that she’s not enough, that she's annoying and maybe it's better if she just dies and lets everyone live their lives. Is it that bad if she dies? No one would care more than two days. She really hopes that it isn’t true and that the people she would give her life for, would care even a bit.
Why would such a beautiful soul think that about herself? Yes, she’s kinda lonely, but if she stopped overthink so much and just looked a little bit around, she would see that there are people who care-s about her more that she imagines.
As the writer of Carla's story, if I could answer her first question…If you make the sky more beautiful for that person, don’t think that they won’t care. They love you more that you can imagine...Just stay for a second a think about the fact that maybe they think the same as you..that they are not enough for you…so please just stop overthinking every little thing…just for a second and realise that you are enough… and if someone doesn’t like you…it's not the end of the world..
20.12.2023
It was Christmas. A white one.
Evreyone was sleeping soundlessly.
A little figure was standing besides the beautifully adorned tree. A child.
He was dazed by the colorful lights that have been lighted all night long.
He has heard the door open but with no hesitation he kept looking at the lights.
Nothing could make him look away.
The silence was Lotus. Made evreything to seem like it was out of fairy tales.
The beautiful tree, accompanied by lights and decorations.
As the lights changed colors the mesmerized child sees a shadow.
Slowly but surely coming closer as the lights changed from red to blue and red again.
As it gets closer the man sits besides him.
The child looks up and down and sees a familiare figure .
The man that now smiled warmly to the child was no other but Santa.
Even though he was skinnier than all the stories made him to be, he was still the jolly man who always gave him presents on this wonderful holiday.
As the lights continued to change color so did the child's expression when he looked back and saw his brother's head laying next to him.
As he looked back terrified by the shocking scene, he saw Santa. Now smiling ear to ear
" Merry Christmas, kid. I've got a present waiting for you in the house. Do you know how to plan a funeral? Or maybe three."
20.12.2023
Wishing upon a dead Christmas tree
Snow slowly turns red
From my bleeding nose ahead
I’m gonna freeze here to death
Without any regrets
I’m wishing upon a dead Crhistmas tree
There is no point in seeing it’s fee
I can see colorful lights
But it might just be the after life
I have no hopes in living anymore
I am lost in this special day
In the middle of nowhere
I am looking for a way out
To feel the happiness of holidays truly in my heart
But the cold is getting in my blood
My skin slowly turns red..
And blue…
And purple…
And now I see lights again
Merry Christmas everyone
Because this might be the last one.
- Milo
20.12.2023
The magic of Christmas in London
Here are a couple things to do in London during Christmas:
-Experience Christmas at Kew Gardens
Discover a spectacular light display and winter trail through the Royal Botanical Gardens and finish your evening off with delicious independent street food vendors and tasty Christmas treats.
-Visit London’s largest Christmas event – Winter Wonderland
Head to Hyde Park and experience the popular Winter Wonderland this Christmas. From food and drink markets and ice skating to Christmas shows and an abundance of rides and games to enjoy. There is something to suit everyone.
-Join in on the annual Santa Fun Run
Pack your running shoes and join in on the annual Santa fun run over various locations across London. Be part of a swarm of Santa’s seeing the sights of London and keeping fit all whilst getting in the festive spirit.
20.12.2023
Urban Legend
----The licked hand----
One night not long ago , a young woman our age is home alone with her dog and reveling in solitude. Smart, practical, and self-sufficient, she doesn’t panic when an alert on her phone informs her that a serial killer has escaped from a nearby prison. With her dog at her heels, she surveys the house, locks the doors and windows, curls up with her dog in bed, finishes her book, and drifts off to sleep.
The girl soon awakens – she hears a distant dripping sound. Half-awake, she checks the kitchen faucets but gives up and returns to bed, receiving a lick on the hand from her loyal dog in comfort. Again she’s roused from slumber by the drip, drip, drip, feels the reassuring lick, and falls back to sleep. But the third time, she hops out of bed, determined to locate the source of the incessant noise, and heads for the bathroom.
When she flips on the light, the scene that greets her is horrific: her beloved dog is hanging from the shower nozzle with its throat cut, the blood dripping onto the ceramic of the tub. Screaming, the girl backs into the wall behind her and collapses, sobbing for the loss of her best friend and terrified by the unimaginable crime. Through tears, she scans and assesses the rest of the room. She stands up and turns around, and there, on the bathroom wall, someone has written in her dog’s blood: Humans can lick, too.
About the story:
“The Legend of the Licked Hand” is at least 146 years old. We know because a printed version of it was published in 1871. In 1919, a version with a young professor and a dead student appeared in British author M. R. James’s The Diary of Mr. Poynter. It has appeared in numerous collections since then, most notably in Jan Harold Brunvand’s 2001 tome, Encyclopedia of Urban Legends, and has been showing up on horror sites like Creepypasta.org for years.
Moraru Iris ioana
https://www.thrillist.com/amphtml/entertainment/nation/humans-can-lick-too-how-urban-legends-spread
20.12.2023
Christmas traditions in Germany
Christmas time is chock-full of lovely customs, but did you know that many of these traditions have German roots?
Adventskranz
Many families in Germany will put an Advent wreath on their coffee table on the fourth Sunday before Christmas, the first day of Advent. The wreath, usually made from evergreen or pine, features four large candles and is decorated with berries, dried fruits and pinecones. A candle is lit each week on Sunday until all four candles are lit by Christmas Eve.
Weihnachtsmärkte
Traditional wooden huts decked out in lights and the scent of Glühwein and grilled sausages in the air can only mean one thing – Christmas markets! Although the magical glow of Weihnachstmärkte may have spread across numerous countries and continents, most people know that the origins of this winter market can be traced back to Germany in the Middle Ages.
Santa Claus – Weihnachtsmann
Some may think that the modern-day image of Santa Claus, a kind man dressed in red, with a white beard, is based on Nikolaus – which is true to a certain extent. Although both sneak into people’s houses to leave presents for good children, the modern-day concept of Santa Claus is actually the brainchild of German-American cartoonist Thomas Nast.
The story goes that while working for Harper’s Weekly magazine during the US civil war in the mid-19th century, Nast felt that the public needed something to cheer them up at Christmas time. He drew photos of a fat man in a suit bringing armfuls of presents to the soldiers, and things sort of snowballed from there. Santa was changed for good in popular imagination – a transformation that Coca-Cola is often (wrongly) credited with.
Moraru Iris Ioana
20.11.2023
Short story
The moon hung low in the ink-black sky, casting an eerie glow over the deserted alley. Detective James Miller stood in the shadows, the cold night air sending shivers down his spine. He clutched the dossier in his hand, the contents of which hinted at a sinister plot that had eluded the grasp of law enforcement for far too long.
The case had led him to the heart of the city's underworld, a place where secrets thrived and shadows whispered deceit. His informant, a mysterious figure known only as "Silhouette," had promised to expose the criminal mastermind orchestrating a series of high-profile assassinations. James could feel the weight of the city's desperation on his shoulders as he delved deeper into the labyrinth of lies.
His footsteps echoed off the damp walls as he navigated the dimly lit alleyways. The city's pulse seemed to quicken with each step, a pulsating rhythm of danger and intrigue. James's senses were on high alert, every nerve in his body tingling with anticipation.
Silhouette had arranged to meet him at the abandoned warehouse on the outskirts of town. The air was thick with tension as James pushed open the creaking door, revealing a vast, empty space enveloped in darkness. The only source of light emanated from a single, swinging bulb overhead.
"Detective Miller," a voice echoed through the cavernous space, sending shivers down James's spine. A figure emerged from the shadows, clad in a long, black coat that billowed behind like the wings of a malevolent specter.
"Silhouette," James replied, his hand instinctively reaching for his sidearm. The figure raised a gloved hand, a gesture of peace.
"I have what you seek," Silhouette said cryptically, handing over a file. "But be warned, Detective, the truth comes at a price."
As James flipped through the documents, a chilling realization set in. The mastermind behind the assassinations was not just a criminal; it was a clandestine organization with tendrils reaching into the highest echelons of power. The city was held hostage by an invisible force, manipulating events from the shadows.
Before James could react, the door slammed shut behind him, trapping him in the darkness. The swinging bulb flickered, revealing the face of Silhouette – a face James recognized too late. It was the mayor, a trusted figure with a facade of virtue.
"You were never meant to uncover the truth, Detective," the mayor sneered, revealing the extent of the conspiracy. "Now, you'll join the ranks of those who dared to defy us."
The air grew colder as the realization of betrayal sank in. James Miller, the relentless detective, had become a pawn in a game of shadows. The mayor's sinister laughter echoed through the warehouse as darkness swallowed everything, leaving only the chilling certainty that the city's fate rested in the hands of those who thrived in deception.
20.11.2023
Ophiuchus
The serpent bearer (ophiuchus)is the 13 constellation of the zodiac.In the 2nd century Ptolemy documented his list of 48 constellation which he also included ophiuchus.As the constellation moves over time the zodiac moves too.From November 30 -December 18 the constellation of ophiuchus travels through the sun for 3 weeks which will make the 13 zodiac the sign before Sagittarius.The astrologist Stephen Schmidt first suggested in 1970 and again in 1995 the addition FOR THE ZODIAC SIGN to be In the horoscope.
People seemed to believe that NASA added ophiuchus and changed the zodiac in 2016 .
The traits of ophiuchus are:
• Jealous
• Charismatic
• Extrovert
• Social magnet
• Passionate
• Envious
Ophiuchus are very curious and straightforward but also very honest with people and they also tend to be intelligent.
Moraru Iris
20.11.2023
Secret love
How can you erase the ghost of a dead lover from someone’s heart? This is the question that haunts Isabela. Is she feeling bad about it? Yes, but she can’t do anything to change how she feels.
She fell in love with a boy. It was love at first sight. She became his friend. They talked every day. With every day that had passed, she fell in love harder and harder. She feels like she can tell him anything. He is her entire word. How can a boy she knows for just one year, be such a big part of her life?
Is she ever going to tell him how she feels? No. Why? Because he had a soulmate, but she died two years ago. He was destroyed. He swore he will never fall in love again. He can’t. The loss of a soulmate is harder than you can imagine. Deep inside her, she knows he could never love her back, and this fact breaks her heart into hundreds of pieces. How could he love her? She is not Eliza, his lost lover. She feels like shes not enough for him. She could never be Eliza. She feels very insecure about herself. She hates every inch of her body and feels like she’s annoying everyone.
If Victor could ever get over Eliza why would he choose her? From all the girls in the world…Why would he choose her? The secret love for Victor is killing Isabela, but she can never tell him. She knows he’s not in love with her and doesn’t want to tell Victor that she loves him. What’s the point of that? The girl doesn’t want to lose Victor, so she prefers to suffer in silence rather than lose his friendship. How can Isabela ever recover from an unshared love that kills her inside? She doesn’t know how. But she will never tell him the secret love for him she holds inside her.
Niculae Larisa-Elena
20.11.2023
Autumn peace
Crimson, amber, and homespun orange collide,
A kaleidoscope of colors, a breathtaking sight.
The world transforms, as summer takes its leave,
A soft hearted farewell, as nature starts to sorrow.
Beneath the outstanding trees, a carpet of leaves,
Crackling footsteps echo, as one winding cleaves.
The gentle rustle, a lullaby for the earth to sleep,
Embracing the serenity, as autumn's secrets seep.
Tudor Bianca
20.11.2023
I can't say I don't like autumn or winter...or spring. All seasons are beautiful, each in its own way, but I will always think of SUMMER...I don't know which of you doesn't associate summer with vacation, sun, sea, walking, love, teenage LOVE, feeling of FREEDOM.
Summer, the morning air where it's balmy warm, the sun doesn't burn, and memories begin on a terrace. . I've always appreciated summer, with going outside or lounging in the air-conditioned house, calling my friends over and chatting for hours about minor subjects or sitting alone with my thoughts. Either way, summer is a wonderful time in anyone's life. I've always loved sitting outside, smelling the pleasant smell of morning, admiring nature and sitting back to appreciate one of the few truly beautiful moments...
Each of us can tell many stories and tales about what we did in the summer, how many things happened, how many experiences came to enrich our teenage soul: who we fell in love with 😉 , where we went, what new places we explored...
For many of us summer smells of new experiences, waves, wet sand, sometimes scorching sun, holding hands in the evening on the sly and no worries...
I don't know about you but I'm already missing summer.
I embrace you with love! XoXo
Nora Spătaru
20.11.2023
Coloured Leaves
Empty space, leaves are orange, and the crows start to shiver as the cold sets in.
I take my jacket off from the hanger in my closet with melancholy.
And evrey cold drink that I buy reminds me of the weather outside.
It’s pretty rainy but I don’t mind.
There are puddles and heaps of leaves, I like this colour palete but I think I'll stay in.
Dumitru Mattli Jessica Anastasia
22.10.2023
Halloween Night
Halloween night, the bloody night, when the darkness shall roam free, when the dead finally was given the chance to rise once again.
The day turns into night, the portal that led humans to peace and carefreeness once, is now waiting to be open again, although behind it creatures and monsters await in the shadow. With its rupture thereby, triggering the moment where all living beings are left in complete terror, stupefied by the unknown that has yet to come.
One cry of help is one laugh of amusement, seeing them shout out in desperation of salvation, being unable to escape one grab, holding into their last grasp of breath until the light in their eyes fade away in the abyss, without to be seen again, their only hope shattered in millions of pieces.
Oh! And what a shame, the little girl that once used to daydream of unicorns and fairies, is now having her blood assembling a beautiful, yet tragic painting on the ground, her flesh now sleeping peacefully into the monster stomach.
The night just started, the moon has risen on the crimson sky not long ago, so you, reader, care to explain me why the sweet lullaby sang by a mother holding her new born baby, had converted into a shout of pure despair from the mother? As she had to spectate her baby being eaten alive and torn apart, driving her insane, powerless when facing the monster wrath, taking her eyes out and tearing her ears, offering her a split second in complete quietness, before her freezing and lifeless body dropped on the cold floor. One final memory piercing her mind, as she sees a montage of her life flashing through her ,,eyes”, she died, but at least, she died smiling.
And maybe all of this was only but a dream, no one has enough knowledge to know what’s beyond, what hides in the shadows, what follows us from behind. Maybe someone fantasized, depriving its mind from reality, or this was written by a monster itself.
Tudor Bianca Andreea
20.10.2023
Coraline
This study deals with Coraline (2002), the novel by Neil Gaiman, and Coraline (2009), the animated adaptation directed by Henry Selick and produced by Tim Burton based on Gaiman’s book. While Gothic stories often emphasize and question human morality, children’s literature usually holds a moralizing value. Neil Gaiman’s Coraline presents a story within the genre of children’s literature that seems to be deeply rooted in the Gothic tradition. Some of the fundamental gothic elements in Coraline’s story are the presence of ghosts, grotesque beings, and the existence of a parallel and dark universe that serves as the setting for the story.
Coraline deals with anxieties related with personal development, growing up, and the environments that surround her. Gothic content within both the book and the film contribute to the undermining of the idealization of Coraline’s family, her own process of growing up, and her coping with moving to a completely different place. Her friends, a boy named Wybie and a stray black cat, help her set things right and become closer to her parents. The creation of the gothic world is exploited in both works to represent Coraline’s coming-of-age experience and her conflict with her family. However, despite Selick’s film being a faithful and well-delivered adaptation of Gaiman’s novel, there are considerable differences that affect how the audience interprets Coraline as a character and her story, which this analysis will highlight.
Serban Cristian Filip
20.10.2023
The Corpse Bride
Victor (played by Johnny Depp) and Victoria(played by Emily Watson)are in an arranged marriage made by their family. Even if they like each other, Victor is really nervous about the ceremony so he goes in a forest to practice his lines for the wedding. While he was practicing he fell and put the wedding ring on a tree branch that turned into a hand and drag him into the land of the dead.The hand belongs to Emily, who was murdered on her wedding day by her fiance, who stole her family’s fortune and left her dead in the forest and now she wants to marry him.Victor needs to get back above ground before Victoria marries the villainous Barkis Bittern who wants to marry her so he can obtain wealth. His plan mirrors the one he used on Emily, making her fall in love and giving him the riches he so desperately desires.
FUN THEORY!
One theory of the movie " The Corpse Bride" is that along with two more creations "The nightmare before christmas" and "Frankenweenie" all made by Tim Burton it pictures a trilogy. They are not only within the same time-line but they are also based on similarities in physical appearance and character personalities. Starting of with frankenweenie a young boy who loves his dog,the dog gets hit by a car and he brings him back to life. Next, the Corpse Bride, when Victor accidentally marries a dead bride and goes to the underworld he sees his old dog there. Then The nightmare before Christmas that has the dead version of Victor and his best friend the ghost dog.
Moraru Iris Ioana
13.10.2023
White lime, messy wood floor, a light that misses. An agonizing sound that won't stop. Put music on. Something hard, that'll blow up your ears. Or throw a chair at the sound, and kill it.
Everything to make it stop. But what if those sounds are made by your mind? What if you don't want to stop them? But you do. What do you do when the problem is your mind? Kill it. Smash your head with a rock, or against a wall. A little price to pay for that bugging noise to stop, right?
But it's not just a sound. It's something more complex. A feeling, a place.
After everything you feel, it stops. How can you deny what you once felt? You don’t. You accept it and move on.
Dumitru Mattli Jessica Anastasia
22.05.2023
Social media is the means of interactions among people in which they create, share, and/or exchange information and ideas in virtual communities and networks.
Besides interacting with your loved ones and meeting new people, social media can be really harmful for us and our mental health.
One thing I have learnt over the past few years is that 90% of the things we see on the internet are fake or photoshopped.
In this generation, it is important to let young people know that whatever they see on Instagram and Facebook is not 100% accurate. More and more children and teenagers develop many insecurities from an early age, because their body or their face ,,don’t rise up to society’s standards of beauty’’. Some of the blame is on ,,influencers’’. An influencer is a person who promotes things on the internet. They often edit their body or face to look ,,flawless’’ online.
Besides the editing and photoshopping, we also have a very important issue. Spreading false information. Fake news can sometimes be funny, but most of the time does no good to people. You can create panic all over the world with a simple click. Because of that, if you see something concerning online, do some research before you start to panic.
Overall, I think social media does something good for people, but it can really affect the world mentally, especially vulnerable people. Remember: everything you see online is fake. You are beautiful the way you are, don’t let social media tell you how you should look like.
Here are some tips to improve your mental wellbeing:
Relax and reduce stress
Find ways to learn and be creative
Spend time in nature
Get fresh air daily
Connect with others
Get enough sleep
It’s important to try to have a positive outlook which includes finding balance between positive and negative emotions. Staying positive doesn’t mean that you never feel negative emotions, such as sadness or anger.
Practicing gratitude is an important aspect as well. This means being thankful for the good things in your life. It’s helpful to do this every day, either by thinking about what you are grateful for or writing it down in a journal.
You should also develop coping skills, which means to deal with stressful situations. They may help you face a problem, take action be flexible, and not easily give up in solving it.
It’s also important to recognize when you need to get help. Talk therapy or medicines can treat mental disorders. If you don’t know where to get treatment, start by contacting your primary care provider.
In my opinion prioritizing your mental health is the most important thing in the world. Having a positive way of thinking is a healthy way to think. Good mental health helps with your environment as well. With everything being said, I think that if you need help you should ask for it and never be embarrassed by it.
26.04.2023
Anya Taylor-Joy is a British-Argentinian actress who is best recognized for her roles in the horror films ‘The Witch’, ‘Split’ and ‘Glass’. Her popular roles in the horror movies have conferred upon her the title of “scream queen”.
Birthday: April 26, 1996
Sign: Taurus
Born in: Miami, Florida
Anya Taylor-Joy began her career as a model at the age of 16 when she was scouted outside Harrods Department Store by an agent of Storm Model Management. In 2014, she made her acting debut with an episode of “Endeavour”.
She has multiple awards including: Golden Globe Award (2021): Best Actress in a Limited Series or Motion Picture Made for Television
Fun Fact:
Her first language is actually spanish and before she began her acting classes she studied ballet.
I think she is gorgeous and her talent is no joke especially when it comes to modeling.
Romania is a country with a rich and diverse cultural heritage, which is reflected in its many traditions. Some of the most notable Romanian traditions include:
Folk costumes: Romania is famous for its colorful and intricate traditional costumes, which vary from region to region. These costumes are often made by hand and feature elaborate embroidery and weaving.
Folk music: Romanian folk music is a blend of traditional melodies and rhythms from different regions of the country. The most popular instruments used in Romanian folk music are the violin, the cimbalom (a type of hammered dulcimer), and the accordion.
Orthodox Easter: Easter is one of the most important holidays in Romania, and the Orthodox Church plays a significant role in the country's religious life. Orthodox Easter is celebrated with special services, traditional foods like cozonac (sweet bread), and colorful eggs that are dyed and decorated.
Christmas traditions: Christmas is another important holiday in Romania, and it is celebrated with a variety of traditions, such as caroling, baking traditional sweets like colaci (braided bread) and cozonac, and decorating the tree with handmade ornaments.
Mărțișor: Mărțișor is a traditional holiday that marks the beginning of spring in Romania. On March 1st, people wear red and white strings with small tokens, called "mărțișors," and offer them to friends and loved ones as a symbol of good luck and health.
The dance of the bears: The dance of the bears is a traditional ritual that takes place in some rural areas of Romania, particularly in the region of Moldavia. Men dressed in bear skins dance through the streets, accompanied by drummers and musicians, to bring good luck and prosperity to the village.
These are just a few examples of the many traditions that are an important part of Romania's cultural heritage.
Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Romania
Magercu Ioan Mihai
Sadie Elizabeth Sink is an American actress born on April 16, 2022 in Brenham, Texas. While her brothers and sister were all into sports, she has fallen in love with arts. She began acting in community theater with a production of “The best Christmas Pageant Ever” in Brenham at age seven. She then successfully auditioned for the lead role in a local production of “The Secret Garden”. After this experience, she decided to further pursue an acting career.
She played a lot of characters, but we all know her from the popular TV show on Netflix “Stranger Things” where she played “Max Mayfield” (who was my favorite, by the way).
She also won a few awards like “Best Young Actress”, “Rising Stat Award”, “Best performance in a feature film” and many more.
In my opinion, her acting skills are immaculate and she is a really talented girl.
Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadie_Sink
25.04.2023
Harbourview Medical Center, a once thriving hospital with medical staff who were willing to help any poor patients suffering from ailments, either minor or severe, now became an abandoned facility housing remnants of poor bastards possessed by something incomprehensible to the mere human understanding.
“What the hell is taking Himiko so long to respond?” Daniella asked with a voice of concern and irritability at the same time.
“You think she might’ve gotten trapped somewhere or her walkie talkie got damaged?” Tudor pointed his AWM sniper rifle at one of the shattered windows. He saw nothing out of the ordinary, only the cold claws of the dark slashing his souls, infecting him with unadulterated anxiety.
“Maybe. I hope she didn’t get hurt or worse, killed.” Benjamin placed a 12 gauge shotgun shell against the loading flap of his Benelli M4. “Tudor get to the top of a nearby building while me and Dani investigate the hospital.”
“You got it boss.” Tudor fist bumped into Benjamin’s fist.
The duo hastily walked inside the decaying hospital. The place reeked of blood and mould that spread through the walls and floors like a plague. The atrocious stench of death entered into their nostrils.
“It fucking stinks!” Daniella covered her nose with her right hand. “Wait, what the fuck is that?” Benjamin pointed the shotgun at what it looked like a corpse laying on the bloodied floor. He slowly walked towards it, his hands shuddered in fear, his mind drowned in never ending thoughts of his potential death. As he examined the body, its head was cut clean off, the entire abdomen was cut open, revealing the viscera.
“Oh my god.” Daniella walked out and rushed to the edge of the reception room where she retched up a thick stream of vomit.
“Fucking hell, who could’ve done this?” He looked around the deathly hallowed room. Corpses of people were scattered everywhere with the same wounds as the body they found.
“Ben do you copy?” Tudor’s voice came through the walkie talkie. He took it out of his pocket and placed it close to his mouth.
“Yeah, what’s up?”
“There’s someone in the rooftop. A guy wearing a black duster coat and blue jeans. He also has a pair of black fingerless clothes and wears a pair of black and white Air Jordan 1 shoes.”
“Anything else? Does he have a weapon?"
“He as a sword sheathed in his back. He’s standing still, I could take him out with a bullet in his head.” His finger was on the trigger.
“Hold your fire. We still need to find Himiko.”
“She could be dead Ben. That fucker might’ve killed her.”
“It’s worth a try. Out.” He closed the walking talkie, putting it back in his back. He heard Daniella’s footsteps coming from behind.
“A guy with a sword?” She wiped the vomit from her lips. “It feels...familiar.”
“You refer to Markus? He’s been dead for seven or eight years, there’s no way he could be alive.”
“He’s been dead for seven years to be precise. He died so young.” Her voice toned down to a soft and mournful tone.
“He was just twenty years old, almost ready to have a family of his own.” A loud cry pierced their ears. It came from the upper floor.
“What the fuck was that?” Daniella pointed her XM7 assault rifle at the ceilling.
“Stay close Dani, Follow me.” Both of them rushed to the stairs, their footsteps echoed through the empty room. The hallways of the Post Anaesthesia Care Unit was smeared with blood, guts and mutilated bodies.
Children were among the scattered bodies.
It wasn’t an abandoned hospital anymore. It was a slaughterhouse where the purest form of sadism was just shown in their faces. A short woman stood a few feet away from them. Her body shook uncontrollably in fear from the horrifying sight of so many people murdered before her eyes.
“Himiko?” Daniella asked.
“Dani? Ben? Oh thank God you guys came!” She rushed to the red haired woman as she embraced her tightly.
“Are you okay?” Ben placed his hand on her shoulder.
“No! I was attacked by those things and then a man with a skull mask slaughtered them like animals!” She babbled as she struggled to breathe.
“Calm down. Did he say anything to you?” Daniella wiped her tears with her thumb.
“He-he locked me in a nearby room. He could’ve killed me yet..he didn’t. All I heard were the screams. Oh God, those awful screams.” Her psyche reached the breaking point.
“We know where he is. He’s on the rooftop, let’s get him.”
“Here, have this.” Daniella unholstered a Glock 34 from her right leg. She handed it to Himiko as soon as she removed herself from her. The trio walked a series of stairs, passing through the Trauma Centre. Operating Room and Intensive Care Unit, each of them had the same morbid decorations. They weren’t out of the woods yet as they reached the door leading to the rooftop. Deep down their hearts, they knew what was waiting for them. That..mysterious, sadistic serial killer. The mere thought of their brutal deaths was enough to shatter their bravery. Benjamin kicked the door open. The rooftop was like how they predicted, a gory mess. The three people aimed their guns at the man, the same man Tudor described. He didn’t even bother to look at them.
“You bastard! Why the fuck did you lock me in that room?!” Himiko’s hands shook as she struggled to fight her desires to shoot him.
“All three of you would’ve died the moment you set foot in this hospital. Be grateful I killed them all for you.” He turned around to stare at the poor, terrifed souls. “I know there’s a fourth one. He’s aiming a sniper rifle at me. I have no wish to harm any of you.”
“Harm us?! You FUCKING killed children! FUCKING CHILDREN YOU HEAR ME?!” Himiko screamed at the top of her lungs.
“They were no longer human. Hasn’t a certain man taught you that? Remember that day where all of you found a poor little girl who just slit her father’s throat, begging for her own daughter to come to her senses? He did not hesitate to put her out of her misery along side her mother who she almost killled one of his friends out of grief?” He chuckled creepily under the mask.
“ Who the fuck are you? You-you knew us? Markus even?”
The man placed his hand on the metallic mask, slowly pulling it away. With his other hand, he pulled down the hood covering his head. A face was revealed. His skin was cracked, the sclera on his eyes were black as the abyss yet his iris were blue, belonging to the Heavens. His messy bob hairstyle and stubble beard were features the crew instantly recognised.
“M-Markus?! Daniella exclaimed.
“What the FUCK?!” Benjamin and Himiko exclaimed in unison.
“Been a while friends, you seem to be doing well." He lowly smiled at them.
"We watched you die in Romania. How are you even alive?" Daniella's eyes teared up. The rest of the crew lowered their guns.
"It's a long story Dani. I-I missed you guys. All of you."
"We missed you too Markus. You've changed."
"I have. Unfortunately, I can't stay here. I have other business to attend to." Markus pulled his hood up and placed his metallic mask back on his face. A black mist covered his body, from head to toe. "Goodbye." He instantly vanished into thin air. A murder of crows flew through the air shortly after his disappearance, all cawing ever eerily. The mysterious motive behind the sudden reappearance of the former member of the Task Force Renegade plagued the minds of everyone present.
El Abed Mark
19.03.2023
After an internet-breaking Super Bowl Halftime Show, Rihanna is shocking us with another live performance and a stunning appearance. Rihanna arrived on the 2023 Oscar red carpet looking so good and her baby bump was on display.
Rihanna wore a black Alaia creation that included a bandeau top, sheer underlayer with long sleeves and a low-rise draped leather skirt. She wore her hair up in a messy bun and added drop earrings and of course a dramatic red lipstick to go with her look.
She is nominated in the Best Original Song category for “Lift me up” from “Black panther: Wakanda forever”.
I think that Rihanna looked absolutely astonishing especially showing her maternity fashion. She is one of my favorite celebrities of all time and she definitely slayed this look.
Tell me why you keep on smiling through the pain
I’d rather close my eyes than acknowledge your pain
I’m scared to miss you, happens every time
So don’t go away for too long, just make up your mind.
I want you to stay, despite the distress you cause.
I will love you even if it hurts.
You may not want me, but you need me.
19.02.2023
One of my favourite series is “The 100”. It is absolutely the best series that has ever existed, of course in my opinion.
The show is about a nuclear explosion that ended the world but a century later a spaceship that accommodated the last people on earth sent 100 kids on the ground to test if the earth is survivable again. The moment the kids step on earth they face numerous challenges that will make you crazy.
“The 100” has a total of 7 seasons that captivate you in a way words can’t explain. The first episode landed on March 14, 2014 in the USA and some of the genres of the show are: Science Fiction, Drama, Action and Post-Apocalyptic fiction.
In my opinion the show is one of the best that exists. The characters from the show are amazing and the storyline will leave you speechless. “The 100” will definitely blow your mind. I think you should watch it and I guarantee you will not regret it.
I think almost everyone can agree with the fact that having a pet is great, a gold fish, a cat, a dog, a hamster or even a lizard or a snake.
Animals are the sweetest souls on earth, They are kind, playful, smart and lazy, the best traits anyone could have. The difference between animals and humans is that your pet would never leave or betray you. They will forever be loyal to you and love you endlessly.
In quarantine, the number of people who got a pet significantly got higher. Everyone was feeling lonely and in need of having someone there for them. I also got a cat in quarantine and we have been inseparable since then.
Disclaimer: a pet is a really big responsibility, it’s not a toy and it requires a lot of care and affection.
So if you feel lonely and you are responsible enough to take care of a new soul, adopt/buy a pet. I promise you, it will be your best friend.
Denisa Dragomir
Emma could not belive what she saw in front of her eyes. As soon as her vision got clear,she saw a figure. Shegot out of bed and went closer to it, or him? It was a boy, weirdly tall,with black long hair and eyes clear as water.
“Are you ok? Do you need any help or anything else?” Emma said thinking maybe he was blind and somehow entered her house by accident.*silence*Not a single sound got out of his mouth…
”Uhm hey..hello? Who are you? What’s your name? Can you hea-“ He suddenly pointed at the kitchen.
“What-HEY ANSWEAR MY QUESTIONS!” Tired of her screaming he just whispered “Hurry.!”She decided to go there, maybe she’ll get some explanations. In there he grabed her hand and took her near the window. He pointed again at something. Emma looked outside. Nothing. “
“OK, I’m starting to get tired of this! JUST SAY SOMETHING OR I SWEAR TO GOD I’M GOING TO CALL THE COPS!” Again nothing. Fear entered her bones and rage was pumping through her veins. He got closer to her, grinning, saying
“Didn’t you ask for this? To know the truth? You’re just staring at me, with nothing to say?” She indeed had no chance of saying anything else. He pushed her out of the window and proceded to trow himself too. Emms was falling in terror screaming but landed safely in the trash.
“WHAT JUST HAPPENED? Oh no…he…” The boy was dead, he had fallen through the fence.
“WHY?! WHY ME?”*phone ringing* She woke up talking to herself. “Just a dream…calm down, Emma, you got this. Is it morning already?I sure need a coffe. She went to the kitchen. “Uh, how am I going to start the day with this bad vibe? Well, thanks brain!” While the coffeemaker was buzzing she took one glance outside the window and…” N-no…wait..h-he’s..he…”
Emma could not belive what she saw in front of her eyes.
20.01.2023
Teenagers can face a lot of problems during their puberty. The teenage years can be full of pressure, uncertainty, and change. Teenagers can be a lot more emotional rather than logical because of their hormones.
Here are some of the problems that teens go through:
1. EATING DISORDERS
- Eating disorders are behavioral conditions characterized by severe and persistent disturbance in eating behaviors and associated distressing thoughts and emotions. They can be very serious conditions affecting physical, psychological and social function.
2. SCHOOL BULLYING
- School bullying includes psychological, emotional, cyber, social or physical harassment of one student by another at school or within the school community.
3. LOW SELF ESTEEM
- Low self-esteem is when someone lacks confidence about who they are and what they can do. They often feel incompetent or unloved
4. ALCOHOL, DRUG AND TABACCO USE
- Factors that are related to these types of things during adolescence include poor self-image, low religiosity, poor school performance, parental rejection, family dysfunction, abuse, under- or over-controlling by parents, and divorce.
With all these being said I think that teenagers are going to a lot of stuff that affect their mental health and their behaviour. I think parents and teachers should work together in order for them to have a better mindset during this difficult period of time in their life.
When did the constant sadness become the norm? When did self-hatred become a reality for us?
In my opinion, with the rise of social media, different aesthetics and ‘cores’, it’s just implemented in our brains that everything is either happy or sad. You either belong with the ‘cool kids’ or you’re an outcast. The media does try to make it seem as if we should accept ourselves as we are. Love your body, they say. Love what makes you different, they say. But in the same breath they used to try and lift you up, they bash the exact same thing they’re preaching about. Body image, which is something anyone from any age, gender, or position in society can struggle from, is such a common topic in today’s world. No one can be too fat or too skinny. It appears as if society creates these bubbles where people with the same insecurities can come together, form different relationships, and go out to get the person who is part of the reason they felt insecure to begin with. And from my personal experience, it’s not worth it, building a friendship with a person based on your insecurities. As soon as you grow out of it, you’ll quick enough realize it was toxic and only worsened your condition.
As one begins to explore these different communities, they realize that none of those actually love themselves. Or even respect themselves, if love's too much to ask for.
And then there’s the common ground. Were they claim to care only about health, no matter which size you are. They recommend exercises, diets, showcasing their bodies and telling us of how we can get to look like that. At the end of the day, they just participate in worsening the beauty standards and creating unrealistic body images for us.
No matter how hard you try, you’ll never be the standard for beauty or fit it 100%. That’s something we all have to learn. Easier said than done, but we should aim to actually love ourselves, not the version the media asks of you
19.01.2023
my heart feels lost
time keeps on leaving me behind
maybe this time there’ll be no tomorrow why give myself a second chance?
this light seems to blind me
I cry for help but no one hears me
with each day passing
I get closer to my happy death day
why worry about the future
when we’re only mere humans
we’re under the influence of trust
it’s human nature
one day waking up will be easy
on the day I care to stay here
will you lead me on my walk to the light
or will you let the darkness embrace me ?
20.11.2022
Sanjuluca Israela
time, rain, life
time, so brief yet eternal
life, keeps getting more and more infernal
we as humans, are so scared to die
we’ll know when it’s the last goodbye
rain, suffocating my heart
coating/embracing the earth, strong and loud
mother nature can’t seem to cease her cries
life, which has so much value
so easy to take, yet painful to give
they seem to erase our cries for help
because, as long as it’s not my son, why would i care ?
forever rain, can we survive ?
forever in pain, one day we’ll fight
goodbyes turn into badbyes
only when we see no tomorrow light
20.11.2022
DATE OF BIRTH: 2 November 1966
AGE: 56 years old
OCUPPATION: Actor, producer and director
The actor was born in Queens, New York and he is best known for his role on the television sitcom “Friends”. He was raised by both of his parents in Los Angeles.
Friends first aired in 1994, quickly became a major hit, and made stars out of Schwimmer and his costars. The series remained one of the highest-rated shows on television until it ended in 2004. The cast later returned for the TV special Friends: The Reunion (2021), in which they discussed the show.
Schwimmer, who had directed a number of Friends episodes, made his big-screen directorial debut in 2007 with Run Fatboy Run, a romantic comedy about a man who decides to run a marathon in an attempt to win back his former fiancée.
Personally, David Schwimmer is one of my favorite actors of all time. I loved the series „Friends” and actually Ross is my favourite character in the show. I loved how during every episode that I have watched, he made me laugh all the time. I think his was born to be an actor and you should 100% watch his movies and work in general.
The man got off from the couch. He crouched down and kissed his wife on the cheek. He went upstairs, straight to his bedroom. He took off his street clothes and dressed himself in his pajamas. He fell asleep on his bed.
For what it seemed like hours, the cold wind howled at him. He instantly woke up and he noticed he wasn’t at his house. He was in space. For some unknown reason, he could breathe, despite there being no oxygen. He saw planet Earth, but..something was off. The major continents have been turned into gold, with a white outline. Each of them had strange symbols which Markus couldn’t understand. Then, he heard the all familiar screams of humans. All of them sounded like they were in pain. Sounds of swords slashing through flesh were heard as well, accompanied by screams of agony.
“Meat! This is what will happen to you if you dare to defile the will of Queen Juno!” An unknown voice yelled out.
At this point, Markus couldn’t think straight. What was he witnessing? A terrible dream? Or something much worse?
“What the fuck am I seeing and hearing? What is going on?” He asked himself in a panicked tone.
“You are witnessing the end of humakind, Markus Roarke” A voice said to him.
Markus slowly turned around, seeing a mysterious person standing close to him. The man wore a set of black armour, covering his whole body. His head and back were covered by a dark blue cloak.
“How do you know my name? Are you with this “Queen Juno”?
“I am not with that...thing and her zealots. I am here to warn you of the coming end.”
“The end? I don’t understand what’s going on.”
“I know you have many questions that need answers. Time will reveal them. For now, what you need to know is the Mad Queen of The Isu, Juno is trying to reclaim Earth, to rule over it once more.
“How am I supposed to do it alone?”
“You will not be alone. You and your allies will be the ones to put an end to her plans. Seek them: Daniella Rousseau, Benjamin O’Connor, Tudor Savancea and Nova Yang.”
The mysterious hooded knight touched Markus’ forehead with is finger, causing him to collapse. Markus woke up from the strange dream, with chills down his spine, his eyes wide open.
“What the fuck was that?” He whispered.
He got up from his bed and looked at his phone. It was 3 AM in the morning. He received strange messages on his phone, three of them. The first two were from Benjamin.
“MARKUS
WHATEVER YOU DO, DO NOT LET ANYONE INSIDE YOUR HOME. EVERYONE’S GOING FUCKING CRAZY, I’LL BE AT YOUR PLACE ASAP.”
The young man started to get worried. He never saw his friend that scared in his life. Something was going on but he didn’t have clue as of what The last message he got was an alert. It read:
“Attention to all citizens of Seattle! This is an emergency! Due to unknown reasons, numerous cases of riots are happening at the moment. All citizens are encouraged to lock all doors and not let anyone inside.”
Suddenly, his phone shut off. The battery wasn’t even low, it just shut off completely. He tried turning it on, but to no avail.
“Jesus Christ. What the fuck is happening right now?”
He looked outside his window and saw a house burning down. Some people were running from hooded individuals, wielding knives. He watched them getting killed in a matter of seconds.
“Is this even happening? Am I dreaming?” He said in a worried tone.
The man got dressed in his street clothes. A black overcoat with a black unzipped hoodie, blue jeans, white t-shirt, a pair of black fingerless gloves and a pair of black and white Air Jordan 1 shoes. All of the sudden, he heard a loud crash. It came from the living room, where Faye was sleeping. From his desk, he grabbed his hunting knife and a spare flashlight. He slowly opened the door, making a creaking sound. He turned on the flashlight, making light for him. Markus slowly walked downstairs, trying as much as he can to not make any sound. He pointed the flashlight to the living room and he found the source of the loud crash he heard earlier. The TV fell down.
“This is strange. Faye? Are you there?” He asked.
The response he got was a creepy giggle. His heart skipped a beat. He pointed the flashlight at a wall and Faye was there. She wasn’t looking at him, only staring into a void of nothingness. In her hand, she had a bloodstained knife. Blood was driping from the blade.
“Faye? Are you okay?”
The woman turned around, looking straight at Markus. She had blood all over her. She had huge cuts that began on her lips and ended on her cheeks. The man took a few steps away from her.
“Faye?”
The woman screamed at him and without warning, she pounced at him. He dropped both his flashlight and knife. She almost stabbed Markus in the heart, but he managed to grab her hands.
“Faye it’s me Markus! Jesus Christ STOP!”
Just as his life was about to be taken, someone threw a stone at a window, breaking it. This gave enough time for Markus to push Faye away. The already terrified man crawled away from the demented woman.
“Oh shit! OH SHIT!” He yelled out in terror.
Faye was aproaching Markus slowly, with a psychotic grin on her face. From the broken window, a tall, muscular brown. man entered his home. With no hesitation, he grabbed Faye by the throat and snapped her neck, killing her. The man turned around, looking at the terrified Markus. He shined the flashlight, revealing a familiar face.
“Ben?”
“It’s me man. Calm down homie.”
Benjamin helped Markus to get up. He looked at his dead wife, with her soul snuffed out. He slowly walked towards her dead body.He fell on his knees, mourning the loss of his beloved. He closed her cold eyes, and kissed her forehead, one final time.
“Markus..I’m sorry man, I had to, you would’ve been-”
“No. I get it man.” He said, trying so hard to keep his composure.
“I know a place, our friends are there.”
“Where?”
“Jessica’s Coffee, it’s in Belltown. We’ll be safe here in the time being.”
“Let’s get the fuck out of here.”
Both men vaulted the window and got inside a 2024 Ford Mustang. They knew this was the beginning of something horrible. The nightmare had begun, and the question is: Does Markus Roarke have what it takes to uncover the cryptid warning the knight gave him and if it’s possible, to stop the Mad Queen and avenge his beloved wife?
19.11.2022
Ellen Kathleen Pompeo is an American actress. She is best known for her role on Grey’s Anatomy as the titular Dr. Meredith Grey. She is born on November 10, 1969 in Everett, Massachusetts. She is one of the world's highest paid actors since 2017.
She made her feature film debut in 1999 with the romantic comedy Coming Soon and also appeared in several TV shows like Law & Order, Friends, Strangers with Candy.
Pompeo was then cast in ABC's popular medical drama Grey’s Anatomy and gained worldwide recognition for her portrayal of the title character Dr. Meredith Grey. The role on the long-running series earned her a Screen Actors Guild Award. The character became widely popular, making Pompeo one of the most renowned television actresses.
Personally, I really loved her character on Grey’s Anatomy, but also her love story. She is such a complicated character and is so interesting how we can see the way she grows into a beautiful and mature woman. Her acting skills are amazing and SHE DOESN’T EVEN LOOK LIKE SHE IS 53!!!!! I think you should give the show a try because is 100% worthy!
04.11.2022
Germany is a great place to live in. I went to Germany last month with the Erasmus+ project and stayed as an exchange student at a very nice family.
First of all, I think Germany is one of the best places to live because of these next things:
The people - people there are so nice and genuinely so happy and they treat you very nice. They also live such healthy lives because from a young age kids are learning about processed food, cigarettes, drugs and alcohol.
The culture - history has shaped a culture that combines predominantly Christian values with literature, art, philosophy, logic, reason, and, of course, a love of beer and sausages.
The landscape- Germany has some beautiful tall mountains in the south, glacial lakes surrounded by a lot of vegetation. Germany also has a lot of amazing castles and palaces.
Safety- Germany is a very safe place to live in. Most of their cities are much safer than a lot of other European countries and also the crime rate is very low wich makes it even better to live there.
For me, Germany was the best country I have ever visited and I had a lot of fun, I met people that I still talk to on Instagram or WhatsApp, I visited amazing places and I hope some day in the future I will be able to visit it again.
In my opinion, Germany is one of the best and safest countries to live in. It has a high standard of living, a strong economy and plenty of nice things to do. Also the cost of living there is cheap except for the major cities which can be more expensive. I am so happy I got the opportunity to visit this amazing country and meet some beautiful people.
Idioms can be heard everywhere: in the workplace, at the local bar, and even at home. Each language has its own set of unique idioms, but they don’t often translate well across languages.
Below I'll show you some American English idioms. Try using them in conversation next time you’re speaking English with a friend.
Add insult to injury (part of a sentence)
To add another bad situation on top of an existing one.
Ex: To add insult to injury, it broke after I tried calling you.
Cut the mustard (part of a sentence)
To meet acceptable standards.
Ex: Unless you raise the stair treads up, this project won’t cut the mustard.
Hang in there (by itself)
To wish someone to persevere through hardship.
It takes two to tango (by itself)
Two people are at fault.
Last straw (part of a sentence)
The last time one will allow this situation.
Ex: I’ve tolerated a lot, but this missed appointment was the last straw.
Out of hand (part of a sentence)
Uncontrollable, usually in reference to a person or a situation.
Ex: This rumor has really gotten out of hand.
Speak of the devil (by itself)
The person who was just being discussed shows up.
Under the weather (part of a sentence)
Feeling ill.
Ex: She’s under the weather and cannot come into school today.
Source:www.grammarly.com/blog/
I think it is really important to live every moment we have, every opportunity, every sensation.
As teenagers, or even people in their early 20’s, we have a lot of opportunities and options. Some people like to party all the time, some people like to stay inside their homes at the weekend (which is totally cool), but i think the most efficient way is to find a balance between both.
Personally, I am more of a “party person” rather than an “indoor person”. I really like to go out and have fun at concerts, parties, coffee shops. I like to hang out with people who can match my energy really easily. It’s so so important to find people that can truly understand you and who are like YOU.
I think everyone has a different definition of “fun” and that’s so interesting and unique, because most of the time we tend to overwhelm ourselves with work and forget to have a little time with ourselves, to do something we really enjoy.
Life is so short, but yet so beautiful (sometimes it can be grey, but I promise you, the sun will rise eventually) and it deserves to be lived to the fullest.
Part One
It was a cold autumn night in Seattle, USA. The streets were empty, devoid of people, with the occasional cars passing by. The night was young, the full moon had already risen.
Markus Roarke, a 20 year old American-Romanian male just arrived at his home. He came back from his job at Walker’s BBQ, one of the most well known restaurants in Seattle. In his right hand, he had some food from his restaurant prepared for him to be eaten for dinner. The man knocked two times at the door, waiting for it to be opened.
“C’mon Faye, open up.” He whispered.
The door opened instantly. A woman looked at him in his eyes. She was wearing a white t-shirt, black sweatpants and short black socks. Her orange hair was as bright as hellfire, and her green eyes were just like emeralds.
“Welcome home, pretty boy. Come inside.”
Markus went inside his house. The woman kissed him on the lips. She looked at his right hand, seeing a bag of food.
“It seems you got dinner for both of us. I’ll prepare the table in the meantime.”
“Alright then, darling.”
Faye smiled at her husband. She gently took away the bag from his hand and went to the kitchen. Markus went to the bathroom to wash his hand. He kept the faucet lever to the middle, not hot but not cold. He washed his hands with soap.
“Markus! Dinner is ready! Faye said.
“I’m coming hold on dear!”
The man turned off the sink and closed the lights in the bathroom. He joined his wife in the kitchen and sat down. On his plate he had french fries and pulled pork burger. Faye had the same food as her husband. They both started to munch on their food, enjoying the powerful flavour their meals had.
“How was at work Markus?” Faye asked.
“Well it was average. Service being fast as usual, then me and some of my co-workers had to deal with a fucking Karen.”
“A Karen? She demanded to see the manager or something?
“Yeah, and we kicked her out from the restaurant. No fucks given.”
Faye started to laugh at it. Her laughter made Markus smile.
“Oh my god, imagine this, Marky the Karen Slayer!”
“Faye!” He exclaimed in surprise. His cheeks started to turn red.
The woman couldn’t stop laughing. The face on her husband was priceless.
“You should see the look on your face! That’s something only a mother would love!”
“ Why did I marry a woman who would tease me with that cursed name?”
“Well duh! You were the one who started to date the only Norwegian girl from our high school and we became wife and husband a few years later. As for that “cursed” name, it’s adorable.”
“No it isn’t.”
“Yes it is! And be honest, you love being called that.”
“No I...Fuck, that’s true.”
Faye stoped laughing. She stuck her tongue out to Markus, teasing him once more. In return, he flipped her off, with a dissapointed but not surprised expression.
“Bitch.”
“You know you love me Markus.”
“Yes I do love you Faye, my wife who can’t stop torturing her husband.”
“And I love you too darling. My adorable husband who just so happens to secretly love being teased by his wife.”
“ Heh. Let’s finish our meal before it gets cold.”
The couple finished what remained of their food. Both of them cleaned up their dishes. Markus and Faye sat down on the couch, watching the Daredevil series on Netflix. The woman rested her head onto his lap.
“ So, have you talked with your friends as of late?”
“Which friends?”
“The ones you have talked about. Daniella, Nova, Ben, those people. How are they doing?”
“They’re good, they moved in Seattle recently.”
“I would love to meet them to be honest.”
“In general, they’re pretty chill. Ben is your average guy from the hood, Tudor is the dumb motherfucker I know well, Dani is the “Femme Fatale” and Nova, well she’s the mom friend of my group.”
“And how would you call me if I were in your squad of friends?”
“Hmm..The Queen of Teasing, that’s for sure.”
“And I’m so good at that.”
Markus’ eyes became heavy. Fatigue started to kick in.
“Man I’m tired as hell. Well baby, I’m going to bed. Wake me up first thing in the morning, okay?”
“Sure thing.”
“You want me to turn off the TV?”
“Nah, I’ll continue watching the show. Have a good night Markus.”
“You too, Faye.”
(To be continued)
29.09.2022
In our teenage years, a relationship is every girl’s or boy’s dream.
It’s a pleasure being understood and loved by someone we admire and appreciate.
Sadly, most of the times, teenage relationships don’t last forever because we tend to grow and develop in our own ways. As we grow, we start figuring out what we like, what we don’t like about someone, how we deserve to be treated and how hard it is having a serious relationship.
It is important to talk with the person you like about the plans you have in the future, about the things you have in common. Sometimes, 2 different people can attract each other, but be careful, it’s not always a good thing. DON’T STAY IN A RELATIONSHIP IF YOU FEEL THAT YOU DESERVE SOMETHING BETTER.
Sometimes, a break up can be really devastating, my advice is: feel your emotions, be sad, be angry, if you want to cry, cry, don’t let the emotions break you. You will, eventually, feel a lot better as the time passes by because you will heal.
But, on a positive note, a relationship can be one of the most beautiful things you will experience in your life. Don’t be scared to love someone, don’t be scared to live a little. Being in love is amazing!! Don’t think about the bad things, focus on the good ones, live the present, stop overthinking the future!
When you are a teenager you might tend to live in the present, causing everything to feel more powerfull. Good things feel like they will last forever but, the same goes for bad things.When you first fall in love (or at least you think you do) and you get into a romantic relationship everything is great, you feel amazing and full of happy emotions, you think this feeling will last forever.
The problem takes place when you start getting dissapointed, betrayed or just straight on heartbroken by your significant other.The break-up will feel like the end of the world, you will think no one will compare and everyone will leave you heartbroken.Yes,the relationship makes you happy and fulfiled, but the break-up...oh well the break-up will leave you feeling useless, unlovable, lonely or even worse.That's why after a break-up, teenagers tend to run away from their feelings by trying a relationship with someone else, getting drunk, using drugs and mostly just trying to bury what they are feeling. But I belive it mostly never works and always leaves to an even worse outcome.
In my generation, most teenagers get really intense when it comes to relationships (including myself), but I belive this happend with all the previous generations too. The concept of love feels so important and special, because when you are this young, and you first experience it, you think you will never find it again, and well, maybe you won't or maybe you will. But that isn't so important to your 17 year old self because at this age you can't seem to even dream about the distant and unclear future and you get stuck in the present. This thinking wouldn't be necessarily bad if your teenage self enjoyed the present in a good way, because what I mean by ,”getting stuck in the present'' is : You only think the bad you're feeling right now will never leave and you will forever be sad and so on.
This type of thinking always happens after a break up, even if you notice it or not. I myself don't really know how to fix this, but, I hope one day i will. I belive maybe with the passing of years, when you are an adult or a young adult, you already know how to deal with a break-up, or maybe even then you don't know but just pretend you do.
Sources: www.saatchiart.com/art/Painting-Feeling-Lonely/920576/7834092/view
www.istockphoto.com/ro/ilustra%C8%9Bii/relationship-breakup
Friendships are incredibly important during adolescence. Teen friendships help young people feel a sense of acceptance and belonging. They support the development of compassion, caring, and empathy, and they are a big part of forming a sense of identity outside the family.
We all know how important Teenage friendships are for them. If you have a teenager at home you may notice how much time they spend talking to friends or going on social media. At times, it can seem like friends are all your teen cares about. Things that used to feel important like school or family time seem left behind.
For other teenagers, you may notice them being more withdrawn or shy. Or just avoidant of situations where other teens will be around. You want so much for them to connect to their peers. It seems every time you bring it up, you just get, “leave me alone,” or “I’m fine.”
During adolescence, a big part of a teenager’s identity comes from their social relationships. Having friends gives teens a sense of acceptance and belonging. Friendships can help a teen receive the message “I’m good enough.”
In my opinion, teenage friendships are so important because you can find who you really are and at the same time you discover all types of people and their personality. Friendships in adolescence can also help you during hard times when you don’t feel like talking to a parent or an adult. Some of the friends you meet as a teenager may remain your friend even in adulthood and that’s when you know you guys will be friends forever.
Source: simipsychologicalgroup.com/teenage-friendships-why-are-they-so-important/
15.05.2022
An anime series based on a manga of the same name by Naoki Urasawa, Monster is a work that constantly forces you to question your sense of morality and ethics. Good and evil become a bloody mess through the series and rarely gives your wounds the time to coagulate, instead, seeping blood until all the characters are soaked in their twisted ambivalence.
If there’s one cruel message Monster seems to hammer in, it’s that you never know what the ultimate repercussions of any act will be. Almost every time someone shows kindness or mercy, it’s thrown back at them with a vengeance, while on the inverse, evil acts can sometimes have positive effects. Monster centers around Dr. Kenzo Tenma, a Japanese brain surgeon who lives in Germany and has a bright future ahead of him. That is until he’s confronted with a dilemma; two patients come in to the hospital at the same time requiring surgery. One is the mayor and an important political figure; another is a young boy who’s been shot in the head and will die without surgery. The hospital director insists Dr. Tenma treat the mayor because his political support will be important for their future.
Tenma, wracked by guilt by an earlier choice to perform surgery on the more politically expedient patient, opts to save the young boy. Unfortunately, the mayor dies in the process. The director is furious with Tenma and decides to crush his career. Tenma’s fiance Eva, who’s also the daughter of the director, dumps him. Feeling like his whole life is falling apart, Tenma gets drunk. Unable to control his emotions, he winds up by the bedside of the boy he saved and curses the director, wishing him and his colleagues were dead.
Unbeknownst to him, Johan is awake, listening attentively. Tenma has a signed a pact with the devil without even knowing it as Johan is a serial killer and the eponymous “Monster.” When the director ends up murdered, Tenma has no idea why it happened. He ends up taking the director’s place, where he stays for nine years. During that time, he saves many lives. This forces us to consider that if Johan hadn’t killed the director, then Tenma most likely would have had his career as a surgeon destroyed. In that sense, were the ultimate results of Johan’s actions actually beneficial?
In a harrowing moment, Tenma learns the truth behind the director’s death and Johan’s connection to it. He can’t live with the burden of that guilt and newly dedicates his life to killing Johan as atonement. In the process, he is blamed for the murders Johan does and has to go on the run from the law. What follows is a grueling and painful exploration of post-WWII/Cold War Germany, involving Nazis, East German and Czech secret police, and so much more of that murky past as Tenma tracks Johan down.
Tenma’s abilities as a surgeon are unparalleled and almost super-hero like in the series. With only a few exceptions, he saves everyone he operates on. He’s spurred on in part by the attempt to refute the words of his ex-fiance who nonchalantly declared, “People’s lives aren’t equal.” For him to make the decision to end a life is the ultimate betrayal of his whole way of life.
To be continued
In some ways, the dilemma Tenma faces reverses the one of Batman in Dark Knight. Whereas Batman struggles never to break his one rule of not killing anyone, Dr. Tenma actively seeks to break his rule as a doctor of preserving life so he can kill Johan.
I actually loved the episodes where the Tenma’s simple acts of kindness and humanity help heal people rather than his miraculous surgical ability. While most of the episodes are from the perspective of the doctor, some of them are from different characters with Tenma passing through their lives.
In the 20th episode, “Journey to Freiham,” Tenma hitches a ride with an elderly couple who has traveled to Germany from the UK. Unfortunately for them, their car runs out of gas. Tenma hitchhikes with another driver, but promises to come back with gasoline. The couple wonders if Tenma will return as he could have easily ditched them and gone on. But many hours later, Tenma comes back lugging extra fuel. As they drive together, the older male reveals he used to be a police officer. His special trait was that he could tell the truth about a suspect’s guilt just by looking at them. They spend their time visiting some of the sites their son used to write them about, which initially made me wonder if their son was dead. The truth was very harsh. “It was unbelievable to think that Robert had committed murder,” the father admits. “But he did. And the fact that I couldn’t sense what was going on with my own son made me realize it was time for me to turn in my badge.” The whole point of the trip was to visit their son in a German prison. In a bit of a twist, the old man recognized Tenma on the wanted posters. At the same time, he believes Tenma is innocent and lets him go. It’s a bittersweet conclusion, knowing what awaits the elderly couple as they arrive at the prison.
Probably one of the episodes I remember most is “The Monster’s Abyss” which revolves around criminal psychoanalyst, Dr. Gillen. Dr. Gillen went to medical school with Dr. Tenma, but feels a strong rivalry with Tenma. This is because Gillen is convinced Tenma looks down on him after he caught him cheating on his medical law exam. That past transgression has haunted Gillen and has been a chip on his shoulder for much of his life. Fueled by his insecurities, Gillen agrees to help the police capture Tenma. But by the end of the episode, he realizes Tenma is innocent and helps him escape. Tenma is grateful and tells Gillen that he never looked down on him, actually respecting him. Dr. Gillen angrily confronts him with his moment of shame: “But I know you caught me cheating on that medical law exam. There’s no doubt about it! I saw you looking directly at me and my cheat sheet.” Dr. Tenma looks back at him, momentarily confused, before breaking into a smile. “Well yeah, I cheated on the medical law exam too.” It was all in Gillen’s head, even though it had gnawed at him since medical school. His shame had almost led him to betray Tenma, when in fact, Tenma had no such feeling. It was a brilliant exchange that said so much about human nature and how miscommunication leads to so many self-inflicted and unnecessary wounds.
The tragedies of human nature are epitomized in Johan’s connection with a terrible program called the 511 Kinderheim. Run by the East Germans, it was a laboratory where they carried out social experiments on orphans to try and create perfect soldiers. To that end, they performed horrifying acts on the children to desensitize them. The orphans weren’t even given names so they could be under the complete control of their instructors. Some of Monster’s most difficult moments are when they expose the crimes many of the adults committed against children. Contemporary Johan teaches some kids a game of dare that represents how he views his past. Children are required to climb on a roof and walk towards each other with their eyes closed. “It’s like making a wager with fate,” one of the kids explains.
The more Dr. Tenma learns about the past, the more he comes to understand the circumstances around Johan’s life. Throughout the journey, there’s so much evil everywhere he turns, it’s hard not to feel despair and hopelessness. Through it all, Tenma’s faith is continually tested. One character in particular, an assassin named Roberto, earned my undying hatred. He is one of the most despicable and ruthless characters ever portrayed in an anime series. Add in a group of white supremacists who believe Johan is the new Fuhrer and Monster wraps its way around your brain, squeezing to the breaking point, then leaving you wondering if humanity has a future.
The long series culminates in a climactic decision. Johan wreaks havoc on an unsuspecting village, Ruhenheim, carrying out a campaign of pogrom that causes the villagers to murder each other. Dr. Tenma finally catches up with him and faces him in the pouring rain.
The only thing everyone is equal in is death,” Johan says, a play on Eva’s words that motivated much of the journey. Tenma points the gun at Johan and the colors have all become muted, drowning in darkness. Johan welcomes death, even pointing his finger at his forehead exactly where he was shot before the surgeon had saved him. Tenma hesitates, shaking, wanting to shoot, but unable. Johan, seeing Tenma’s resolve wavering, points his gun at a kid he’s taken captive. He wants death.
A gunshot rings out. Tenma has made the ultimate sacrifice. In the process of hunting a monster, he’s finally become a monster himself and ended Johan’s life. Tenma might as well have been shooting himself, but he deemed it necessary to save additional lives.
Or at least that’s what I thought. It turns out one of the villagers suffering delusions mistook Johan for a beast and shot him in the head as the boy Johan had taken hostage was his son.
Something about that scene bothered me. Why had Urasawa made this choice as a creator? It definitely upended expectations. But it also emphasized the inherent savagery of the world they inhabited. That made me think again about the game of dare Johan had taught the children. Had he been playing the same game with Dr. Tenma? They’re both on the precipice and one small mistake will lead either of them to their fall. Fate takes over, but it never would have gotten to that point if Dr. Tenma hadn’t unwaveringly met him on the building’s edge. The question that Monster is provocatively challenging us with is whether agency and free will even plays a role in our lives, or if it’s purely in the hands of chance and fate. Dr. Tenma’s attempt at the beginning of the series to change fate by saving Johan’s life is what led to so much destruction and pain. Johan is reacting to the whims of fate in the only way he knows how, just as Tenma does. This is further emphasized by a confession Johan makes about the relationship between his mother, his sister, and himself.
There are lots of questions about what ultimately happened to Johan in the final episode after Dr. Tenma treated him. There are suggestions that Johan actually died in surgery and that Tenma just imagines his presence, while others say Johan escaped and went to start a new life.
But the only question I keep on asking myself is, who’s the real monster?
Iordache Iulian
The school system is an important part of life for many people. Some graduate school and go on to do amazing things, while others don't move forward and have a less fulfilled life.
That's how the school system was and it has barely changed. In the early days of the school system we know, children were basically taught and trained to work their entire life in a factory.
In those days you didn't need to learn as much, besides the basics of factory work. In factories you usually worked on one station, mostly by yourself, waiting for the bell to ring at the beginning and the end of your shifts.
There were very few job options back in the day, and there were very few well-paid jobs. Not much has changed in the school system. Today it feels like we are doing the same things as before: waiting for the bell to ring and working on our own.
To align with the new world that we inhabit, the school system introduced computers, economics, and psychology courses. Unfortunately, these changes are not enough given the problems we face in today's world. Schools lack the basic necessities such as proper learning equipment and in some places textbooks. Also the need for an increase in salary for the school staff would be fair to be mentioned.
There are many solutions that other countries are currently testing, the first one being a change of school time, the hours spent by children in schools. Many studies show that teenagers' circadian rhythm (the biological clock that tells our body when you should wake up and when to go to sleep), is different from that of other people. Generally speaking, teens are staying up late and waking up late.
One of the most controversial subjects is "Homework". We very well know that many find it as being annoying and no one wants to do it. This may come as a surprise but homework was introduced in the curriculum quite recently. In modern school, Roberto Neveils used homework as a form of punishment.
He intended to use homework only as punishment for children who were misbehaving, and not to become standard practice. What is odd is that other teachers started using the same practice and at one point it became mandatory. Soon, the teachers, academic directors, journalists, and parents all adopted the "homework" as a form of punishment.
To further understand the implications let me give you an example. Your boss is not allowed to give you work tasks once you clock out. It is punishable by law to assign work outside work hours. Yet schools do so, arguing that homework is preparing us for the future.
I could tell you more about it, but the truth is that homework was just a form of punishment that was adopted by the school system and became permanent practice. What we know is that homework represents a stress source for children and it should be reverted to be given only to those that misbehave. Someone once said, "If school is not a place for sleep, then home is not a place for work."
Currently, the biggest problem in schools is not the curriculum, nor the homework, but the teachers. During the pandemic, many students along with their parents observed teachers while teaching, and realised many of them do not have the competencies to teach their classes.
A teacher's job is to give students a place where they feel safe, involved, and inspired. Classes should be interactive and educational. Right now it feels like students are forced to attend their classes, and also forced to learn certain subjects that they are not interested in learning.
Many teachers lose their patience and choose to yell and fight with their students, thus being 50% less productive than the ones that are conducting their classes in an efficient manner and with a positive attitude.
In conclusion, the current school system is broken. It's an old system that instead of achieving positive results, became an unhealthy environment, where frustration and stress are ramping up amongst students. We are facing a gruesome picture where today's youth will move forward missing on self-development, forming healthy relationships, and a healthy lifestyle. All these will lead to nervous and stressed adults, that will make more mistakes and will face many failures. All these and we didn't even touch the "Standardised" test issue we use, which is another reason to be even more infuriated.
Rusu Rareș, 11 B
12.04.2022
Born: April 21, 1816 England
Died: March 31, 1855 (age 38) England.
Notable Works: “Jane Eyre”, “The Professor”, “Poems by Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell”, “Villette”.
She was an English novelist best known for Jane Eyre (1847) the story of an independent young governess who overcomes hardships while remaining true to her principles. It blended moral realism with Gothic elements. Her other novels included Shirley (1849) and Villette (1853).
Her father, Patrick Brontë, was an Anglican clergyman. He moved his family to Haworth amid the Yorkshire moors in 1820. When they weren’t away at school, the Brontë children learned and played there, writing and telling romantic tales for one another and inventing imaginative games played out at home or on the desolate moors.
Charlotte Brontë was one of six children. Her two eldest sisters (Maria and Elizabeth) died when she was young. She had a brother named Patrick Branwell and two sisters, Emily and Anne, who were also novelists. The three sisters published together under the names Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charlotte-Bronte
24.03.2022
Depression in men and suicide, depression in teens, and the twisted depictions of depression and mental illness in mass media.
To start things off, we need to have a fundamental understanding of what depression is. What the symptoms include (but are not limited to), and how it tends to affect people:
1. Depression
“Depression (major depressive disorder) is a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act. Fortunately, it is also treatable. Depression causes feelings of sadness and/or a loss of interest in activities you once enjoyed. It can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems and can decrease your ability to function at work and at home.”
“Depression symptoms can vary from mild to severe and can include:
Feeling sad or having a depressed mood
Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed
Changes in appetite — weight loss or gain unrelated to dieting
Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much
Loss of energy or increased fatigue
Increase in purposeless physical activity (e.g., inability to sit still, pacing, handwringing) or slowed movements or speech (these actions must be severe enough to be observable by others)
Feeling worthless or guilty
Difficulty thinking, concentrating or making decisions
Thoughts of death or suicide”
American Psychiatric Association
Despite it being referred to as “common and serious”, it is still considered taboo and is treated as a joke by many people, especially when it comes to men and younger generations. While yes, men are supposed to be “manly” and teens “haven’t faced any difficulties with taxes or having to provide for their families”, these aren’t valid reasons to deny somebody’s feelings and disregard their call for help. If they even decide to call for help in the first place. Depression is horrible, it can tear your whole life apart and ruin many friendships and relationships. It is, usually, difficult to notice due to most people having it being too afraid to reach out for help or show “weakness” by expressing their feelings. And when they do decide to finally seek comfort or help, they have to fear being laughed at or not being taken seriously. Especially with the rise of depression rates due to Coronavirus and more recently, the ongoing war in Ukraine, I believe that it should be treated much more seriously. Mental health, in general, should be given more interest by everybody, and people should know that depression, PTSD and different traumas are no laughing matter.
2. Depression in men and suicide.
Despite depression being much more common in women than men, men are still 2 times more likely to comit suicide. While women tend to attempt 1.2 times more, men are still much more prone to ending their lives. In other countries, these rates differ even more such as in Australia, where men are 3 times more likely to die by suicide. In America, where it is 3.5 times more likely, and in Russia and Argentina, where it is 4 times more likely. That rises the question: why are men much more likely to end it all. Why should we know suicide rates, and how does this all tie to depression?
Suicide is a very sensitive topic. It is a very painful and complex subject, and a lot of people would rather not hear about it. Although, I believe some things should be known, in order to provide our generation with information and data that will help us have a clear image over the gravity of the situation, and to start providing love and care to the next generations, so they can get through things with a bit more ease.
Unfortunately, suicide is often times a final resort made by people who suffer from depression or other health complications/mental issues. Before suicide, a lot of people engage in self harm, and one study of more than 4,000 hospital patients who had engaged in self-harm found, for example, that men had higher levels of suicidal intent than women. Since suicide is a final act, it usually comes after a long time of bearing all these problems. Since men are always supposed to be “manly” and “strong”, they tend to avoid talking about their feelings. Men are taught from when they were boys that “men don’t cry”, and they should always be strong and not show emotions, because emotions make them “weak”. These things contribute to men being much less open about their feelings as to not show vulnerability. It also means that men are less likely to visit a psychologist or a psychiatrist, or to even tell a friend or family member when faced with these problems.
3. Depression in teens
The prevalence of depression in teens. 3 to 9% of teenagers meet the criteria for depression at any given time. With up to 20% of adolescents suffering cases of depression. These numbers could even be higher, due to 30-50% of primary care physicians failing to recognize depression. An one-time observational study was done using simple screening instruments for detecting early symptoms of depression in adolescents. Two psychological instruments were used: GHQ-12 and BDI.
The results? 15.2% of school-going adolescents were found to be having evidence of distress (GHQ-12 score e14); 18.4% were depressed (BDI score e12); 5.6% students were detected to have positive scores on both the instruments. Certain factors like parental fights, physical abuse at home and inability to cope up with studies were found to be significantly associated with higher GHQ-12 scores, indicating evidence of distress. Economic difficulty, physical punishment at school, teasing at school and parental fights were significantly associated with higher BDI scores, indicating depression.
In conclusion, the study shows the presence and ignorance of depression in teens, and how most often than not, they are left alone to suffer in silence. This indicates that people should pay a little more attention to teens. Parents should try and connect more with their children and be less harsh and demanding, teachers should be more understanding, other teens should try and help their peers, and even medical professionals and psychologists should start treating kids and teens with more seriousness.
4. The twisted depiction of depression and mental illness in mass media
As of lately, depression has been given “some” amount of attention. Unfortunately, most of it comes in wrong ways, with people often times missing the point and beginning to romanticize mental illnesses, or companies trying to make a buck out of making television series glorifying these issues. But, on the bright side, some movies or tv series have done a pretty good job depicting these kinds of feelings. Although it is very, very difficult to truly portray depression in fiction, some shows nail it, while others fail miserably. There are other shows, that, on the other hand, prey on “mental anguish” and romanticize sadness, depression, self-harm, heavy drug usage, and suicide. Some of these shows include the popular series “13 reasons why”. I will be focusing on the first season of the show. The show is about a group of teenagers that, upon finding out the protagonist’s suicide and recordings of the “13 reasons why she decided to end her life”, they start realizing their mistakes and try to correct it. The show romanticizes depression and it frames the main character’s (the girl’s) mental issues as something that puts her above others. Only to then glorify her suicide as a “good thing that helped others improve and stop taking their lives for granted”. I believe that there is no good meaning or silver lining in somebody’s suicide. It is a horrible pain that people will have to go through, and nothing good can come out of suicide. Even if one's tragic loss of life could be said to possibly have a slither of silver lining, it would be overwhelmingly eclipsed by heartache and pain. In 13 reasons why, even though the show does show to some extent the pain that her death resulted in, the redemptive tone of the ending implies that her death wasn’t all that bad, and it had a silver lining. It is simply a horrific message to send in a show that aims to highlight the reality of mental illness and suicide. On the other hand, “Euphoria” is a tv series that also portrays mental illness, drug abuse and mental anguish. But, unlike 13 reasons why, it does not glorify mental illness, or substance abuse. It shows the reality. When the protagonist, Rue, is in withdrawal, causing her to go into turmoil, this experience is not framed as meaningful, or beautiful, or something that will lead to a path of redemption for those around her. It is portrayed as what it is. Meaningless, horrific, and something that will only cause pain for those around her. Something that will tear apart her family and hurt those around her.
As of lately, people have started romanticizing and fetishizing their own trauma and depression for fame or attention, which is by no means something that should be done. Mental illnesses, addictions, trauma, are all horrible subjects and they should not be taken light heartedly or used to gain popularity or for own gain. Bringing light to these issues is positive. Making people aware of these issues and how to help is what we should do, but trying to make money, profit or get fame is not the way people should deal with these issues. These are issues that should be addressed and checked by a medical professional.
TelVerde Antisuicid- 0800 801 200
Sources:
https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/depression/what-is-depression
https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/facts-statistics-infographic#depression-types
https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20190313-why-more-men-kill-themselves-than-women
16.02.2022
Who Is Zendaya?
Zendaya started acting as a child, appearing in productions at the California Shakespeare Theater and other theatrical companies near her hometown of Oakland, California. She landed her first television gig in 2010 on the popular tween comedy series “Shake It Up” and released her self-titled debut album in 2013. After another Disney series, K.C. Undercover, Zendaya transitioned to film with “Spider-Man: Homecoming” and “The Greatest Showman” in 2017, before putting her wholesome image behind her with the drama Euphoria.
Early Life
Born on September 1, 1996, in Oakland, California, actress and singer Zendaya came from a theatrical background. As the daughter of a stage manager, she spent much of her youth hanging around the California Shakespeare Theater. She also trained in its youth program and appeared in some of its productions.
In addition to her theatrical work, Zendaya had some early success as a model, working for companies such as Macy's and Old Navy. For a Sears commercial, Zendaya performed as a backup dancer for Selena Gomez. She eventually decided to use only her first name professionally. "Zendaya" means "to give thanks" in the language of the Shona people of Zimbabwe.
Music and Book
Zendaya signed a recording deal with Hollywood Records in 2012 and unveiled her self-titled studio album the following year. Although her follow-up album has yet to materialize, she released the single "Something New" with Chris Brown in 2016, and paired with Zac Efron to contribute "Rewrite the Stars" to The Greatest Showman soundtrack.
In 2013 Zendaya became a first-time author with Between U and Me, in which she shares advice for her young fans.
Movies and TV Shows
'Shake It Up'
In 2010 Zendaya saw her career take off with the debut of “Shake It Up” on the Disney Channel. The then-14-year-old performer described the show to McClatchy-Tribune Business News as "a buddy comedy about two best friends who dream of becoming professional dancers and finally get their chance when they get to audition for their favorite show."
Zendaya and her co-star, Bella Thorne, became tween idols to their young fan base. The songs they performed on the show, including "Something to Dance For," were hit downloads with their target audience, and their two characters became so popular that they even inspired their own fashion line
'A.N.T. Farm,' 'Good Luck Charlie,' 'Frenemies'
Outside of her hit show, Zendaya lent her voice to the animated television movie Pixie Hollow Games (2011). She also made guest appearances on such series as “A.N.T. Farm” and “Good Luck Charlie”, and starred with Thorne in the 2012 television movie “Frenemies”.
In 2013 Zendaya made the switch from the imaginary dance show to the popular televised competition “Dancing with the Stars”. She was paired with professional dancer Val Chmerkovskiy on the show, and competed against such celebrities as Andy Dick, Kellie Pickler and Aly Raisman. Her previous experience, however, didn't prove to be much help. As she told Good Morning America, "I'm really used to hip hop dancing ... So I kind of have to forget what I know and restart all over again."
“K.C. Undercover”, ' 'Spider-Man,' 'The Greatest Showman'
After “Dancing With the Stars”, Zendaya starred in the Disney comedy “K.C. Undercover” for three seasons before making a splash on the big screen in 2017 with “Spider-Man: Homecoming” and “The Greatest Showman”, playing the role of Anne Wheeler alongside Hugh Jackman in the latter.
In 2018 Zendaya lent her voice to two animation films: “Duck Duck Goose” and “Smallfoot”. She then reprised her role as Michelle "M.J." Jones in “Spider-Man: Far From Home” in 2019.
'Euphoria'
Distancing herself from her Disney image, Zendaya signed on for the starring role of Rue in the HBO series “Euphoria”. Based on the turbulent adolescent years of creator Sam Levinson, the show generated buzz ahead of its June 2019 debut for its graphic depictions of teen drug use and sexuality.
Speaking to The New York Times about the show's provocative content, Zendaya said, "I don't find it that shocking, to be honest. People will. I kind of accepted the fact that it would be polarizing. ... Whether people like it or not, it's real. I'm telling somebody's story. Just because it's not happening to you doesn't mean it's not happening all the time, every day."
In November 2019 the actress was honored as Best Drama TV Star, for Euphoria, and Best Female Movie Star, for “Spider-Man: Far From Home”, at the People's Choice Awards. She won the Emmy for Best Lead Actress at the 72nd Emmy Awards in September 2020, making her the youngest person ever to win that category.
My personal opinion:
I think Zendaya is such a great actress,especially in Euphoria.The way she's acting feels very real and authentic to me. I also love her personality and that she shows a very true and hardworking Zendaya everytime she is on screen. I think she is very young and she will become like Leonardo DIcaprio or other famous actors because she is talented, unproblematic and authentic. Ilook forward to seeing her growth in the future years.
Text Source: https://www.biography.com/actor/zendaya
Photo Source: https://i0.wp.com/abtc.ng/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/zendaya-1.jpg?fit=1080%2C1159&ssl=1
Harry Edward Styles was born on February 1, 1994 in Bromsgrove, Worcestershire, England. He is a great actor and musician, but also the ex member of the band ,,One Direction”
Harry dated a lot of celebrities like Kendall Jenner, Tylor Swift, Tess Ward but he is currently single.
One Direction was a group that was assembled by Simon Cowell in the boot camp stage of The X Factor UK 2010 and made it all the way to the final before finishing 3rd. (In five years together, they impressively sold more than 70 million records worldwide, achieved a total of 137 number ones, and won five Billboard Music Awards, four MTV Video Music Awards, five American Music Awards and six BRIT Awards. One Direction was the first band in history to have its first four albums debut at number one on the Billboard 200 charts, with the fifth album topping UK charts selling 3.5 million copies worldwide). The group was supposed to take a break for a couple of months, but they never got back together.
He made his solo music debut with his self-titled debut album, released in May 2017. The 10-track album featured the lead single "Sign of the Times," which topped the iTunes charts in over 84 countries upon release day. Styles' second album, Fine Line (2019), debuted atop the US Billboard 200 with the biggest first-week sales by an English male artist in history, and was listed among Rolling Stone's "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" in 2020. Its fourth single, "Watermelon Sugar", topped the US Billboard Hot 100.
Throughout his career, Styles has earned several accolades, including a Brit Award, an American Music Award, two ARIA Music Awards, and a Billboard Music Award. Aside from music, he is also known for his flamboyant fashion, and is the first man to appear solo on the cover of Vogue magazine.
In my opinion, Harry is one of the most talented singers from this generation. He is a great human being, has great opinions and beliefs and participated in a lot of movements like BLM. He is really sweet and really seems like a great person to hang out with. I’m so sad that they never got back together. I used to listen to them a lot when I was younger. I absolutely want to see him live someday, that would be awesome.
Sources: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm4089170/
WHO IS RIHANNA?
Rihanna, or her real name Robyn Rihanna Fenty (born on February 20, 1988 in Barbados). She is a singer who became a worldwide star in the early 21st century, known for her distinctive and versatile voice and for her fashionable appearance. She is also known for her beauty and fashion lines.
EARLY LIFE
Fenty grew up in Barbados with a Barbadian father and a Guyanese mother.
As a child, she listened to Caribbean music, such as reggae , as well as American hip-hop and R&B. She especially enjoyed singing and won a high-school talent show with a rendition of a Maria Carey song.
She formed a girl group with two classmates; when they were 15 years old, they scored an audition with music producer Evan Rodgers, who was visiting the island with his Barbadian wife. Rogers was awed by the precociously beautiful and talented Rihanna, to the unfortunate detriment of her two friends. "The minute Rihanna walked into the room, it was like the other two girls didn't exist," he admitted.
SONGS AND AWARDS
In January 2005, Rogers landed Rihanna an audition for Def Jam Records and its newly minted president, the legendary rapper Jay-Z. "I was in the lobby just shaking," she recalled. However, once Rihanna opened her voice to sing she regained her composure. "I remember staring into everybody's eyes in the room while I was singing, and at that point, I was fearless," she said. "But the minute I stopped singing, I was like, 'Oh my God, Jay-Z is sitting right in front of me.'" They singed her on the spot.
She recorded a collection of sleek R&B that presented her as a fiercely independent and rebellious woman. The gambit paid off, as the album sold several million copies worldwide, and its anthemic lead single, “Umbrella,” featuring an introductory rap from Jay-Z, became one of the year’s biggest hits and earned Rihanna a Grammy Award.
PRESENT
After collaborating on several cosmetics collections in the early 2010s, Rihanna launched her own line, Fenty Beauty, in 2017. The brand was enthusiastically embraced by fans and was praised for its inclusivity in offering 40 different shades of foundation.
She became the first woman of colour to head a fashion house at LVMH, which was the largest luxury-products company in the world. Fenty’s first collection was released later that year.
I personally love Rihanna. Everything about her is stunning. I love her music, her voie,her confidence and her beauty. Rihanna has improved her singing and vocals from ‘pon de replay’ to any of her present songs. You can hear the difference in her voice and how she has developed herself as a singer. Her music is energetic. You can enjoy it. There are songs for every mood. One more thing I like about her is her sense of fashion which is so unique and chic.
Sources: https://www.biography.com/musician/rihanna
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rihanna
20.01.2022
David Bowie, original name David Robert Jones, (born January 8, 1947, London, England-died January 10, 2016, New York, New York, U.S.), British singer, songwriter, and actor who was most prominent in the 1970s and best known for his shifting personae and musical genre hopping.
During the mod era of the 1960s he fronted various bands from whose minuscule shadow he-having renamed himself to avoid confusion with the singer of the Monkees-emerged as a solo singer-songwriter. “Space Oddity,” the science-fiction single that marks the real beginning of his career, reached the top 10 in Britain in 1969 but did not become an American radio staple until some years later, though Bowie had cannily pegged its original release to the Apollo 11 Moon mission. His first album of note, The Man Who Sold the World (1970), a prescient hybrid of folk, art rock, and heavy metal, did not turn him into a household name either. Not until Hunky Dory (1971) did he hit on the attractively postmodern notion of presenting his chameleonism as an identity rather than the lack of one.
Bowie is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century. He was acclaimed by critics and musicians, particularly for his innovative work during the 1970s. His career was marked by reinvention and visual presentation, and his music and stagecraft had a significant impact on popular music.
Bowie developed an interest in music as a child. He studied art, music and design before embarking on a professional career as a musician in 1963. "Space Oddity", released in 1969, was his first top-five entry on the UK Singles Chart.
The issuing of the bonds in 1997 earned Bowie $55 million, and the rights to his back catalog returned to him when the bonds’ term expired in 2007. His 1970s work including, in addition to his own output, service as a producer on landmark albums from Mott the Hoople, Lou Reed, and Iggy and the Stooges remains a vital and often compelling index to a time it did its part to shape. Bowie was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996.
American religious leader and civil-rights activist
Martin Luther King, Jr., original name Michael King, Jr., (born January 15, 1929, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.—died April 4, 1968, Memphis, Tennessee), Baptist minister and social activist who led the civil rights movement in the United States from the mid-1950s until his death by assassination in 1968. His leadership was fundamental to that movement’s success in ending the legal segregation of African Americans in the South and other parts of the United States. King rose to national prominence as head of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, which promoted nonviolent tactics, such as the massive March on Washington (1963), to achieve civil rights. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964
Historical significance and legacy of Martin Luther King, Jr.
In the years after his death, King remained the most widely known African American leader of his era. His stature as a major historical figure was confirmed by the successful campaign to establish a national holiday in his honour in the United States and by the building of a King memorial on the Mall in Washington, D.C., near the Lincoln Memorial, the site of his famous “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963. Many states and municipalities have enacted King holidays, authorized public statues and paintings of him, and named streets, schools, and other entities for him. These efforts to honour King have focused more on his role as a civil rights advocate than on his controversial speeches, during his final year, condemning American intervention in Vietnam and calling for the Poor People’s Campaign.
The King holiday campaign overcame forceful opposition, with critics citing FBI surveillance files suggesting that King was an adulterous radical influenced by communists. Although the release of these files during the 1970s under the Freedom of Information Act fueled the public debate over King’s legacy, the extensive archives that now exist document King’s life and thought and have informed numerous serious studies offering balanced and comprehensive perspectives.
Despite the overall conservative trend in American politics in the 1980s, which might have been expected to work against recognition of the efforts of a controversial activist, King holiday advocates gained political support by portraying him as a symbol of the country’s progress in race relations. Musician Stevie Wonder contributed to the campaign by writing and recording “Happy Birthday,” a popular tribute to King. In 1983 Coretta Scott King and Stevie Wonder participated in the 20th Anniversary March on Washington, which drew a bigger crowd than the original march.
Legacy of Martin Luther King, Jr.
As with the lives of other major historical figures, King’s life has been interpreted in new ways by successive generations of scholars, many of whom have drawn attention to the crucial role of local Black leaders in the African American protest movements of the 1950s and ’60s. Recognizing that grassroots activists such as Rosa Parks, Fred Shuttlesworth, and others prepared the way for King’s rise to national prominence, biographers and historians have questioned the view that Southern Black protest movements relied on King’s charismatic guidance. Nonetheless, studies of King continue to acknowledge his distinctive leadership role. For example, though he often downplayed his contribution to the Montgomery bus boycott, King’s inspirational leadership and his speeches helped to transform a local protest over bus seating into a historically important event. More generally, studies of King have suggested that his most significant contribution to the modern African American freedom struggle was to link Black aspirations to transcendent, widely shared democratic and Christian ideals. King also appealed to the consciences of all Americans, thus building popular support for civil rights reform. His strategy of emphasizing nonviolent protest and interracial cooperation enabled him to fight effectively against the Southern system of legalized racial segregation and discrimination, but it also proved inadequate during his final years as he sought to overcome racial and economic problems that were national in scope.
Sources: photo: https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther_King
text: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Martin-Luther-King-Jr
22.12.2021
The winter solstice, the longest night of the year, falls on December 21 or 22 in the Northern Hemisphere and June 20 or 21 in the Southern. Since ancient times, people all over the world have recognized this important astronomical occurrence and celebrated the subsequent “return” of the Sun in a variety of different ways.
1. Dong Zhi
Dong Zhi, the “arrival of winter,” is an important festival in China. It is a time for family to get together and celebrate the year they have had. Based on the traditional Chinese celestial calendar, the holiday generally falls between the 21st and 23rd of December. Special foods, such as tang yuan (glutinous rice balls), are enjoyed.
2. St. Lucia’s Day
St. Lucia’s Day is a festival of lights celebrated in Scandinavia around the time of the winter solstice. Although it is now meant to honor St. Lucia, a Christian martyr, it has been incorporated with earlier Norse solstice traditions, such as lighting fires to ward off spirits during the longest night. Girls dress up in white gowns with red sashes and wear wreaths of candles on their heads in honor of St. Lucia.
3. Midwinter in Antarctica
Even Antarctica gets its share of solstice celebration, thanks to the researchers staying there over the long, dangerously cold season. While those of us in the Northern Hemisphere are enjoying the most daylight hours, in the Southern Hemisphere they are celebrating Midwinter. Festivities include special meals, films, and sometimes even handmade gifts.
4. Saturnalia
The ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia is perhaps the most closely linked with the modern celebration of Christmas. This festival happened around the time of the winter solstice and celebrated the end of the planting season. There were games and feasts and gift-giving for several days, and social order was inverted—slaves did not work and were briefly treated as equals.
5. Inti Raymi
This solstice celebration comes in June rather than December. But for Peru it is a winter solstice, and this Incan celebration is in honor of the Sun god. Originally celebrated by the Inca before the arrival of Spanish conquistadors, the festivities included feasts and sacrifices, of animals or possibly even children. The Spaniards banned the holiday, but it was revived (with mock sacrifices instead of real ones) in the 20th century and is still celebrated today.
6. Yalda
The Persian festival Yalda, or Shab-e Yalda is a celebration of the winter solstice in Iran that started in ancient times. It marks the last day of the Persian month of Azar. Yalda is viewed traditionally as the victory of light over dark, and the birthday of the sun god Mithra. Families celebrate together with special foods like nuts and pomegranates and some stay awake all night long to welcome the morning sun.
7. Soyal
Soyal is the winter solstice celebration of the Hopi Indians of northern Arizona. Ceremonies and rituals include purification, dancing, and sometimes gift-giving. At the time of the solstice, Hopi welcome the kachinas, protective spirits from the mountains. Prayer sticks are crafted and used for various blessings and other rituals.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/list/7-winter-solstice-celebrations-from-around-the-world
Here you have an honest opinion about the pandemic from our school mate, Andreea!
I think Coronavirus affected us all. The quarantine was a really hard time for the whole world. We couldn’t see our friends and even our family.
It is hard to stay in your house (in some cases a hotel) all day without going out. We couldn’t go to the cinema, theatre, concerts or festivals because of the pandemic. I think we missed a lot of good and fun things because of this virus.
Because of online school, our way of learning things became much slower than usual. Especially now, it is really hard for us to study in an efficient time for every subject we have. We are exhausted more often and angry all the time because of the stress.
This pandemic changed us in a lot of ways, especially mentally and physically. We grew up, we changed perspectives, we learned that nothing lasts forever and, the most important thing, we showed our love and care to our friends and family. We have lost friends and family members, we met new people, we made new memories.
We should stick together to combat this virus and to help each other. If we all wear our masks, maybe the pandemic will be over soon and gone forever.
I miss the trips with my friends, I miss going to the movies or theatres without a mask, I miss singing at concerts or festivals and I miss having a life outside of the virus.
Now, that two years passed, I came to peace with the fact that a virus is living among us. We all started to accept the situation, but if it doesn’t bother us (for now), that doesn’t mean it’s gone. We should still take care for everything around us.
Yes, we are living in a pandemic for now, but that doesn’t mean we have to be rude or careless. In a time like this, we have to support each other and do everything we can to save the planet and ourselves. Please wear your mask!
Written by Botez Andreea
03.12.2021
Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States and Canada. This holiday celebrates the harvest and other blessings of the past year. The American holiday is particularly rich in legend and symbolism, and the traditional fare of the Thanksgiving meal typically includes turkey, bread stuffing, potatoes, cranberries, and pumpkin pie. With respect to vehicular travel, the holiday is often the busiest of the year, as family members gather with one another. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated on Thursday, November 25, 2021.
In September 1620, a small ship called the Mayflower left Plymouth, England, carrying 102 passengers, an assortment of religious separatists seeking a new home where they could freely practice their faith lured by the promise of prosperity. After an uncomfortable crossing that lasted 66 days, they dropped anchor near the tip of Cape Cod, far north of their intended destination at the mouth of the Hudson River. One month later, the Mayflower crossed Massachusetts Bay, where the Pilgrims, as they are now commonly known, began the work of establishing a village at Plymouth. Throughout that first brutal winter, most of the colonists remained alive, they suffered from exposure, scurvy and outbreaks of contagious disease. Only half of the Mayflower’s original passengers and crew lived to see their first New England spring. In March, the remaining settlers moved ashore, where they received an astonishing visit from a member of the Abenaki tribe who greeted them in English.
Several days later, he returned with a member of the Pawtuxet tribe who had been kidnapped by an English sea captain and sold into slavery before escaping to London and returning to his homeland on an exploratory expedition. Squanto taught the Pilgrims, weakened by malnutrition and illness, how to cultivate corn, extract sap from maple trees, catch fish in the rivers and avoid poisonous plants. He also helped the settlers forge an alliance with the Wampanoag, a local tribe, which would endure for more than 50 years and tragically remains one of the sole examples of harmony between European colonists and Native Americans.
In November 1621, after the Pilgrims’ first corn harvest proved successful, Governor William Bradford organized a celebratory feast and invited a group of the fledgling colony’s Native American allies, including the Wampanoag chief Massasoit.
Historians have suggested that many of the dishes were likely prepared using traditional Native American spices and cooking methods. Because the Pilgrims had no oven and the Mayflower’s sugar supply had dwindled by the fall of 1621, the meal did not feature pies, cakes or other desserts, which have become a hallmark of contemporary celebrations
I would LOVE to celebrate Thanksgiving in Romania. I think we should be thankful everyday for everything that we have. The story was really interesting and I love the idea of truly thanking eachother once a year.
16.11.2021
Marie Curie was a polish-born French physicist, famous for her work on radioactivity and twice a winner for the Nobel Prize. With Henry Becquerel and her husband, Pierre Curie, she was awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize for Phisycs. She was the sole winner of the 1911 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, and she is the only woman to win the award in two different fields.
Born: November 7, 1867 Warsaw, Poland.
Died: July 4, 1934 (aged 66) France.
Here are some interesting facts about her:
Marie Curie's parents were teachers.
Maria Skłodowska was the fifth and youngest child of two Polish educators. Her parents placed high value on learning and insisted that all their children, including their daughters, receive a quality education at home and at school. Maria received extra science training from her father, and when she graduated from high school at age 15, she was first in her class.
Marie Curie had to seek out alternative education for women.
After collecting her high school diploma, Maria had hoped to study at the University of Warsaw with her sister, Bronia. Because the school didn't accept women, the siblings instead enrolled at the Flying Univeristy, a Polish college that welcomed female students. In 1891 Maria moved to Paris to live with her sister, where she enrolled at the Sorbonne to continue her education.
Marie Curie is the only person to win a nobel prize in two separate sciens.
In 1903, Marie Curie made history when she won the Nobel Prize in physics with her husband, Pierre, and with physicist Henri Becquerel for their work on radioactivity, making her the first woman to receive the honor. The second Nobel Prize she took home in 1911 was even more historic: With that win in the chemistry category, she became the first person to win the award twice. And she remains the only person to ever receive Nobel Prizes for two different sciences.
Marie Curie added two elements to periodic table.
The second Nobel Prize Marie Curie received recognized her discovery and research of two elements: radium and polonium. The former element was named for the Latin word for ray and the latter was a nod to her home country, Poland.
Nobel prize-winning ran in Marie Curie's family.
When Marie Curie and her husband, Pierre, won their Nobel Prize in 1903, their daughter Irène was only 6 years old. She would grow up to follow in her parents' footsteps by jointly winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry with her husband, Frédéric Joliot-Curie, in 1935. Marie and Pierre's other son-in-law, Henry Labouisse, who married their younger daughter, Ève Curie, accepted a Nobel Prize for Peace on behalf of UNICEF, of which he was the executive director, in 1965. This brought the family's total up to five.
Source: https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/537552/facts-about-marie-curie
Grace Kelly was an American actress who, after starring in several significant films in the early to mid-1950s, became Princess of Monaco by marrying Prince Rainier III in April 1956. Grace was born on November 12, 1929. She was in a lot of movies such as The Swan, Dial M for Murder, To Catch a Thief, High Society and a lot of TV shows like: Suspense, The Clock, Believe It or Not and many more. She is listed 13th among the American Film Institute's 25 Greatest Female Stars of Classical Hollywood Cinema. Her son, Prince Albert, helped establish the Princess Grace Awards in 1984 to recognize emerging performers in film, theatre, and dance.
Unfortunately, she died at the age of 52 at Monaco Hospital on September 14, 1982, from injuries sustained in a car crash the previous day. Some say that she had a stroke, but we don’t know for sure.
Now, I am going to tell you five things you didn’t know about Grace Kelly.
Grace Kelly could have been an athlete.
Her whole family was into sports. Her father was one of the finest rowers ever to dip his oars in the Schuylkill River. Her mother was a great swimmer and one of her brothers was an amazing athlete.
Grace Kelly turned down at least one iconic role.
In 1954 Kelly was all set to costar with Marlon Brando in On the Waterfront when Alfred Hitchcock, with whom she had successfully collaborated on Dial M for Murder, told her to head to Los Angeles for costume fittings for his new film Rear Window. She skipped the opportunity.
Becoming a princess wasn't cheap.
The Royal Wedding was over 2million dollars. Her wedding ring was a 10.47-carat emerald-cut diamond with a platinum band.
She has a whole slew of tributes to her credit.
More than 35 years after her death, tributes to Kelly keep rolling in. In 1993 she became the first American actress to appear on a postage stamp, and in 2007 special commemorative two-euro coins bore her profile. Fashion house Hermes's Kelly bag is named after the actress in honor of her penchant for appearing with the high-end purse.
Not even Alfred Hitchcock could lure Grace Kelly back to hollywood.
The citizens of Monaco weren't so keen on having their princess return to the movies as a compulsive thief.
Personally, I’ve never seen a movie with Grace Kelly. I assume she was a great actress. I would love to see her work, although I am not a big fan of old movies. I think she was very, very pretty! I am really sorry about her death and the fact that she had to give up on her dreams of being an actress because she became a princess.
Source: https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/22210/5-things-you-didnt-know-about-grace-kelly
Mark Twain, pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, (born November 30, 1835, Florida, Missouri, U.S.-died April 21, 1910, Redding, Connecticut), American humorist, journalist, lecturer, and novelist who acquired international fame for his travel narratives.
Here are 5 fascinating facts about Mark Twain :
In addition to being a steamboat pilot, Mark Twain also worked as a miner.
Shortly after his stint on The Big Muddy, Twain headed west with his brother to avoid having to fight in the war. He took up work as a miner in Virginia City, Nevada, but the job wasn't for him.
A story Mark Twain heard in a bar led to his “BIG BREAK.”
In 1864, Twain headed to Calaveras County, California in hopes of striking gold as a prospector (he didn’t). However, it was during his time here that he heard the bartender of the Angels Hotel in Angels Camp share an incredulous story about a frog-jumping contest.
Mark Twain invented a board game.
While Twain was putting off writing The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, he was busy working on a game he dubbed Memory Builder. It was originally supposed to be an outdoor game to help his children learn about England’s monarchs, but he ended up turning it into a board game to improve its chances of selling.
At one poin, Mark Twain had 19 cats.
Twain really, really liked cats—so much so that he had 19 of them at one time. And if he was traveling, he would “rent” cats to keep him company. In fact, he had a much higher opinion of felines than humans, remarking, “If man could be crossed with the cat, it would improve man, but it would deteriorate the cat.
Mark Twain accurately predicted when he would die.
When he was born on November 30, 1835—mere weeks after Halley’s Comet was at perihelion, or closest to the sun. It appears roughly every 75 years, and Twain predicted he would die the next time it graced the sky. As he put it in 1909, “I came in with Halley’s Comet in 1835. It is coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it. It will be the greatest disappointment of my life if I don’t go out with Halley’s Comet. He ended up passing away at his Connecticut home on April 21, 1910, one day after Halley’s Comet's perihelion.
Source: www.mentalfloss.com/article/565150/mark-twain-books-facts
The story of Jeff the Killer
Jeff the Killer's famous catchphrase
He is an adolescent serial killer and registered Creepypasta. He was disfigured after being set on fire while fighting a gang of bullies and lost his sanity after witnessing his "new" and "beautiful" face.
Origin
Jeff was a 13-year-old who moved to a new neighborhood with his brother, Liu, and their parents. On their first day of school, they were accosted by 3 bullies named Randy, Keith, & Troy, whom Jeff brutally beat up after they threatened them with knives. Liu took the blame for it and was arrested, sending Jeff into a deep depression. The bullies later attacked Jeff again at a party, and Jeff killed one of them, but not before getting covered in bleach and lit on fire by Keith. During this fight, Jeff's mind permanently snapped.
When Jeff woke up, he was at the hospital and his head was wrapped in bandages. When the bandages were taken off, it was revealed that his face had become disfigured and ghostly pale from the burns, with bright red lips and a leathery texture. Jeff said that he liked his face this way and laughed hysterically, but the doctor foolishly thought that this insanity was merely a side effect of the painkillers and let Jeff go home.
Later that night, Jeff's mother found him carving his face into a permanent smile so that he would no longer have to exert energy to smile, as he put it, and burning off his eyelids so he could always see his face. Jeff's mother went to her husband to tell him that their son had gone completely mad and needed to be killed, but Jeff caught them and stabbed them to death. This woke up Liu (who was recently released), with Jeff telling him as he was about to plunge the knife into his body, "Go to sleep".
Jeff then went on a serial killing rampage, killing those who refused to sleep at night, and as the story continued, Jeff renamed himself "Jeff the Killer".
Annabelle
The true story of the original Annabelle doll began when she terrorized her first owner in 1970, forcing Ed and Lorraine Warren to take her to their Occult Museum for safekeeping.
The doll sits in a glass case bearing a hand-carved inscription of the Lord’s Prayer while a pleasant smile rests on her happy face sitting under a mop of red hair. But beneath the case is a sign that reads: “Warning, positively do not open.”
She looks like any other Raggedy Ann doll produced in the mid-20th century. But the original Annabelle doll is actually anything but ordinary…
Since her first supposed haunting in 1970, this allegedly evil doll has been blamed for demonic possession, a slew of violent attacks, and at least two near-death experiences. In recent years, the true stories of Annabelle have even inspired a series of horror films. (which are really great, by the way).
This is the comparison between the doll used in the movies vs. the actual one:
The Annabelle doll had been a gift to a young nurse named Donna from her mother for her 28th birthday. Donna, apparently thrilled with the gift, brought it back to her apartment that she shared with another young nurse named Angie. At first, the doll was an adorable accessory, sitting on a sofa in the living room and greeting visitors with her colorful visage. But, the two women began to notice that Annabelle seemed to move on her own to other rooms.
Donna would sit her on the living room sofa before leaving for work only to come home in the afternoon and find her in the bedroom, with the door shut. Donna and Angie then started finding notes left throughout the apartment reading “Help Me.” According to the women, the notes were written on parchment paper, which they did not even keep in their home.
Furthermore, Angie’s boyfriend, known as Lou, was in the apartment in the afternoon while Donna was out and heard rustling in her room as if someone had broken in. Upon inspection, he found no sign of forced entry but found the Annabelle doll lying face down on the ground (other versions of the story say he was attacked upon waking up from a nap). Suddenly, he felt a searing pain on his chest and looked down to find bloody claw marks running across it. Two days later, they had vanished without a trace.
Angie invited a medium over to help solve their seemingly paranormal problem. The medium held a seance and told the women that the doll was inhabited by the spirit of a deceased seven-year-old named Annabelle Higgins, whose body had been found years earlier on the site where their apartment building had been built. The medium claimed that the spirit was benevolent and simply wanted to be loved and cared for. The two young nurses felt bad for the spirit and consented to allow her to take up permanent residence in the doll.
Eventually, in an attempt to rid their home of the Annabelle doll’s spirit, Donna and Angie called on an Episcopal priest who alerted Ed and Lorraine Warren.
As far as Ed and Lorraine Warren were concerned, the two young ladies’ trouble truly started when they began believing that the doll deserved their sympathy. The Warrens believed that there was actually a demonic force in search of a human host within Annabelle, and not a benevolent soul. The Warrens subsequently ordered an exorcism of the apartment to be performed by Father Cooke. They took Annabelle out of the apartment and to her final resting place in their Occult Museum in the hopes that her demonic reign would finally end.
The Warrens buckled Annabelle into the backseat of their car and vowed not to take the highway in case she had some kind of accident-causing power over them and their vehicle. However, even the safer back roads proved too risky for the couple.
On their way home, Lorraine claimed that the brakes either stalled or failed several times, resulting in near-disastrous crashes. Lorraine claimed that as soon as Ed pulled Holy Water from his bag and doused the doll with it, the problem with the brakes disappeared. Upon arriving home, Ed and Lorraine placed the doll in Ed’s study. There, they reported that the doll levitated and moved about the house. Even when placed in the locked office in an outer building, the Warrens claimed that she would turn up later inside the house.
Finally, the Warrens decided to lock Annabelle up for good.
Ed would periodically say a binding prayer over the case, ensuring that the sinister spirit — and the doll — remained good and trapped.
Once, a priest who was visiting the Warrens museum picked up Annabelle and discounted her demonic abilities. Ed warned the priest about mocking Annabelle’s demonic power, but the young priest laughed him off. On his way home, the priest was involved in a near-fatal crash that totaled his new car and he claimed to have seen Annabelle in his rearview mirror just before the accident.
Years later, another visitor rapped on the glass of the Annabelle doll’s case and laughed at how silly people were to believe in her. On his way home, he reportedly lost control of his motorcycle and crashed headlong into a tree. He was killed instantly and his girlfriend just barely survived. She claimed that at the time of the accident, the couple had been laughing about the Annabelle doll.
The names of the young priest and the motorcyclists were never divulged. Neither Donna nor Angie, the two nurses who were Annabelle’s first victims, ever came forward with their story. Neither Father Cooke nor Father Hegan appeared to have mentioned their exorcisms of her ever again.
All we have is the Warrens’ word that any of this even took place.
Personally, I think this story is really scary. I’ve seen the movies and I liked them. I am a very big fan of horror stories/movies. I don’t think they were that scary, they were okay. The third movie is my favorite of them all. I watched them alone😊. A year ago, there were some rumors that Annabelle escaped the museum and I was actually thrilled and scared. Hopefully, she didn’t escape, it was just a rumor. I think the Warrens were very, very brave. If I were them, I would’ve moved on the other side of the world and never talk to anyone about anything ever again. I love horror things, but I would never visit that museum. I think we shouldn’t mock things like this one.
If I actually believe the story? Yes, I do believe it. I believe in paranormal stuff. Do you?
Source: https://allthatsinteresting.com/annabelle-doll
Black-Eyed Children
· What is a Black-Eyed Child?
A Black-Eyed Child is an European contemporary legend of paranormal creatures that resemble children between ages of 6 and 16, with pale skin and black eyes, who are reportedly hitchhiking or begging, or are encountered on doorsteps of residential homes.
· What do they do?
Over the last 20 years people said that they have encountered black-eyed children and all of the stories sound the same. A child would come up to your door or your car window and will ask for help. The second they come up to you, you will feel scared and it will feel like they have power over you. They usually wear dark clothing or might wear a hooded sweatshirt and maybe they will be with a black-eyed friend/sibling. First , they ask for a request such as for something or to come in or maybe they want to call someone using their phone and if you say ”no” they will come back to you with threats such as ”you have to let me in” or they will say „please , I need to call someone”. People who have dealt with this have said they would start to help without them wanting to. It’s almost as if the child/children are making them do it with their mind but the last second before they do anything the child/children would either lift their head up or take their hoods off and show their black eyes. After they have seen the black eyes, they would slam the door shut or if they’re in a car they would roll the window up.
·History
While tabloid coverage of these creatures claimed that tales of black-eyed children have existed since the 1980s, most sources indicate that the legend originated from 1996 posts written by Texas reporter Brian Bethel on a "ghost-related mailing list," relating two alleged encounters with "black-eyed children." Bethel describes encountering two such children in Texas in 1996, and claims that a second person had a similar, unrelated encounter in Portland, Oregon.
october 2021
Here we are at “Viilor” Economic College, a high school of which some may have not heard much, but here, we are going to tell you a few things about it. It was built in 1953 as “Professional School of Apprentices” and this name will be used until 1960. Inspired by French and Austrian schools, “Viilor” Economic College was meant and has successfully succeeded in being an example in alimentation and tourism and to develop work forces in these domains.
With about 1500 students and over 100 teachers, this high school is specialized in tourism, alimentation and economics (especially the first two) and everyone benefits from it. Symposia are held, especially gastronomic, projects and practice. On May 21, which is our high school day, gastronomic symposia, various projects and performances are held.
For example, on Friday, May 18, 2007, at “Viilor” Economic High school in Bucharest, the international symposium took place with the theme: “Focusing on the beneficiary – Premise and Purpose in Youth Education”.
Between 1976 and 1981 the high school functioned under the name ”No. 4-Economic and Administrative Law High School”, between 1981 and 1993 it was named ”No 4 Economic High School”. It was in 2001 that the school acquired the name it has had ever since.
”Viilor” Economic High school“ is a higher education institution with tradition in education and in teaching staff for public alimentation, tourism and also commercial companies which has been functioning since 1953 and is part of ”European Association of Hotel and Tourism Schools” (A.E.H.T.).
At this event, together with teachers and students from our school, high officials from Bucharest Inspectorate and Romanian Ministry were invited, as well as teachers from Bucharest, Galati, Focsani, Craiova, Timisoara, Buzau, and also special guests from prestigious schools from Italy, France, Poland, Netherlands and Turkey.
The highlight of the event was the delicious gastronomic exhibition named “Fantezii de primavara” which means “Spring Fantasies”
At economics major we have practice in supermarkets and hypermarkets. Alimentation and tourism are paired, those being practiced in restaurants, respectively hotel receptions. The freshmen have practice in the 1st three weeks after the end of the school year and the sophomores and the 11th and 12th graders, throughout the year.
I heard a lot of good things, but also some bad things about the teachers. Some say that if you study, you’ll have an easy life because the teachers often tend to forgive you, but others say that the teachers are too much and they are giving them a hard time.
However, the head of students says that some teachers graduated this high school almost 50 years ago.
There are alumni who proudly graduated from this school, and who are now well known chefs and waiters in the USA or Canada. CEV is really proud of them, and we are proud to step in their footsteps.
There are different types of extra activities, such as projects, contests, Olympics etc.
We used to have a High school radio, but it was cancelled due to renovations. The Acting club is made up of 9th and 10th graders with a single representation as of now („Luceafărul” by M. Eminescu) and with hopes that in the future there will be more.
Long story short, our high school promotes European values of Quality and Efficiency for the future, as it is European Parliament Ambassador School (EPAS).
The short description above is just a small part of the interesting, beautiful, tasty and savoury things you can find in our school. If you want to discover even more, we are more than happy to have you here, with us.
You can admire below some of the pictures taken during EPAS project
Michael Jackson
Michael was “The King of Pop”. He was one of the most known and talented American singer, songwriter and dancer. He was born on August 29, 1958 and, unfortunately, he died in 2009 because of a drug overdose.
Jackson's career in music began at the age of 5, when he also became a member of the band “Jackson 5”. Not only a member, but the lead singer too. Michael had 9 brothers. At the age of 13, Jackson launched a solo career in addition to his work with the Jackson 5, making the charts in 1971 go wild with "Got to Be There,". Released in 1982, Jackson’s sixth solo album Thriller is the best-selling album in history, generating seven Top 10 hits. The album stayed on the charts for 80 weeks, holding the No. 1 spot for 37 weeks.
He popularized “moonwalk’ among other dance moves and he also won 13 Grammys, isn’t that amazing?Around the late 1980s, rumors began swirling that Jackson was lightening the color of his skin to appear “more white” and sleeping in a special chamber to increase his lifespan. In 1993, Jackson agreed to a rare television interview to quell rumors. He explained that the change in his skin tone was the result of a skin condition known as vitiligo, and he also opened up about the abuse he suffered, as a child, from his father.
His go-to quote was “If you enter this world knowing you are loved and you leave this world knowing the same, then everything that happens in between can be dealt with.”
Sadly, there is one more thing I would like to talk about. His child molestation allegations. Jackson was known to have sleepovers with boys at his Neverland Ranch but, in 1993, a 13 year old boy claimed that Jackson did something wrong. The police found no evidence to support the claim. The following year, Jackson settled the case out of court with the boy's family. Other allegations emerged, but Jackson maintained his innocence.
Jackson admitted that he continued to have children sleep over at his ranch, even after the 1993 allegations, and that sometimes he slept with the children in his bed. "Why can't you share your bed? That's the most loving thing to do, to share your bed with someone".
In 2003 was arrested for the same thing, again. He had 10 allegations in total. He was charged with lewd conduct with a minor, attempted lewd conduct, administering alcohol to facilitate molestation, and conspiracy to commit child abduction, false imprisonment and extortion. However, after the trial in 2005 where 130 people testified, Jackson was found not guilty of all charges on June 14, 2005.
Source: https://www.biography.com/musician/michael-jackson
In my opinion, everybody and every fan closed their eyes during the accusations. What he had done was something awful. I know the cases are closed but, we always have to believe the victim, not the abuser. Yes, at that time he was a great artist and I think that helped him in some way or another. Maybe they were all false allegations, maybe not. Only those families and Michael know the truth. But when a 30 year old man claims he sleeps in the same bed with 13 year old boys something is really wrong. Besides that, some of his songs are great. I am not a fan of him but, when I was little I used to dance on his songs a lot.
Meryl Streep
Meryl Streep, original name Mary Louise Streep,was born on June 22, 1949 in New Jersey and is an actress known for her masterly technique, expertise with dialects, and subtly expressive face.
She is often described as the „best actress of her generation”. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for starring as a Holocaust survivor in Sophie's Choice (1982) and had her biggest commercial success to that point in Out of Africa (1985).
Meryl Streep began her career on the New York stage in the late 1960s and appeared in several Broadway productions. She soon began earning major accolades, eventually winning Oscars for Kramer vs. Kramer, Sophie's Choice and The Iron Lady, among a league of nominations. The first feature film in which Meryl Streep appeared was „Julia” in 1977. She is currently 72 years old and has a net worth of 160 million dollars.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Meryl-Streep
I think that Meryl Streep is such a good actress and I absolutely adore her movies. She has an amazing skill of being ablee to tap into the characters life and is able to bring it to life. I also think she is the queen of accents and is one of my favourite actresses of all time.
William Butler Yeats
William Butler Yeats was an Irish poet, a dramatist and a prose writer. He was one of the greatest English-language poets of the 20th century.
Yeast was born on June 13, 1865 in Dublin, Ireland. He grew up in London until the age of fifteen when he returned to Dublin to continue his education. At first, he wanted to study painting, but then, he realized that he liked poetry more.
At first, William wrote about Irish mythology and folklore. In 1889 he met a beautiful and powerful woman. Even though she married another man in 1903 and William married another woman, Maud Gonne remained a powerful figure in his poetry. Yeats was deeply involved in politics in Ireland. His work after 1910 was strongly influenced by Pound, becoming more modern in its concision and imagery, but he never abandoned his strict adherence to traditional verse forms. He was very interested in occultism and mysticism. His writing grew stronger as he grew older. Unfortunately, he died in 1939 at the age of seventy-three. Before he died, William Butler Yeats won The Nobel Prize for Literature in 1923.
“Adam's Curse”, “The Stolen Child”, “A Prayer for my Daughter”, “A Drinking Song” are some of his amazing and famous poems.
Source: https://poets.org/poet/w-b-yeats
Photo: https://www.biography.com/writer/william-butler-yeats
In my opinion, Yeats was an amazing poet. I actually read “The Stolen Child” and I really loved it. His way of writing poetry is authentic and absolutely beautiful. I think he was very talented and he influenced a lot the poetry world. He truly deserved that Nobel Prize in Literature.
I think he will forever remain legendary, and I also think, no one will succeed in writing the same way he wrote. It will forever be one authentic William Butler Yeats and this is what he truly deserves.
Thomas Hardy
ABOUT:
Thomas Hardy, born on June 2, 1840 in Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, England and died on January 11, 1928 in Dorchester, Dorset was british novelist and poet who set much of his work in Wessex, his name for the counties of southwestern England.
LATE NOVELS:
He is best known for his novels, all of which were published in the mid- to late-19th century. His last novels, „Tess of the d’Urbervilles” and„Jude the Obscure” , are generally considered his finest. Though technically belonging to the 19th century, these novels anticipate the 20th century in regard to the nature and treatment of their subject matter. Both books encountered some brutally hostile reviews, and Hardy’s sensitivity to such attacks partly precipitated his long-contemplated transition from fiction to poetry.
POETRY:
Hardy seems always to have rated poetry above fiction, and Wessex Poems (1898), his first significant public appearance as a poet, included verse written during his years as a novelist as well as revised versions of poems dating from the 1860s. In 1903, 1905, and 1908 Hardy successively published the three volumes of The dynasts, a huge poetic drama that is written mostly in blank verse and subtitled “an epic-drama of the War with Napoleon”. Hardy, who once described his poems as a “series of seemings” rather than expressions of a single consistent viewpoint, found in the contrasted moral and philosophical positions of the various Intelligences a means of articulating his own intellectual ambiguities „The Dynasts” as a whole served to project his central vision of a universe governed by the purposeless movements of a blind, unconscious force that he called the Immanent Will. Though subsequent criticism has tended to find its structures cumbersome and its verse inert, „The Dynasts” remains an impressive and highly readable achievement, and its publication certainly reinforced both Hardy’s “national” image and his enormous fame worldwide.
LEGACY:
The continuing popularity of Hardy’s novels owes much to their richly varied yet always accessible style and their combination of romantic plots with convincingly presented characters. His unique status as a major 20th-century poet as well as a major 19th-century novelist is now universally recognized.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Hardy
OPINION:
I personally like some of Hardy’s prose and poetry. He tends to lean towards a lot of bad endings and some of them were actually really tragic and hard to face again. I think that he was just trying to be realistic of his time period. Life isn’t always in shades of pink and people aren’t always perfect. Even though sometimes I would have liked to seen some happily ever after, his books are still amazing and will always remain this way. I am a fan of his and I definitely recommand his work.
Anne Boleyn
Anne Boleyn was the second wife of King Henry VIII. She was born in England in 1501. We don’t know the exact date. During her youth, Anne stayed in France with her parents. Shereturned to England in 1522 and soon established a residence at King Henry VIII's court as a maid of honor to Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIII's queen consort at the time.
She was one of the most desired ladies of the court. Many men were attracted to her because Anne was absolutely gorgeous. After some time, the king fell in love with her. In 1525 Anne's sister, Mary, one of the king's mistresses, had introduced her to Henry VIII. Later, we discovered that the king wrote love letters to Boleyn.
In one of the king's letters, he wrote: "If you ... give yourself up, heart, body and soul to me ... I will take you for my only mistress, rejecting from thought and affection all others save yourself, to serve only you." Anne replied with rejection, however, explaining that she wanted to be married and not be a mistress: "Your wife I cannot be, both in respect of mine own unworthiness, and also because you have a queen already. Your mistress I will not be."
The king desperately wanted Anne and a son because Queen Catherine would not bear a son that survived infancy throughout the duration of their marriage, from 1509 to 1533. He quickly configured a way to officially abandon his marriage with Catherine.In his petition for annulment to the pope, he cited an excerpt from the Book of Leviticus stating that “a man who takes his brother's wife shall remain childless”, and claimed that he and Catherine (who was his brother's widow) would never have a son who survived infancy because their marriage was a condemnation in the eyes of God.
6 years later, on January 25, 1533, Anne and Henry married in a secret ceremony without the blessing of the pope. At that time, she was pregnant with Elizabeth I. As a queen, she was focusing on improvements for the poor. Anne tried to be a good queen, but, the people didn’t really like her. She was viewed as money, power and love seeker.
One year later, he cheated on his wife with her 2 maids of honor. She became jealous and furious, unlike Catherine who was able to look the other way. The king blamed his desperate wish to have a son. After that, the marriage quickly fell apart.
In 1536, when the king saw that Anne gave birth to a stillborn male, he announced his break up with Anne and quickly decided to settle down with another woman.
On May 19, 1536, at the Tower of London, Anne Boleyn was executed on false charges of incest, witchcraft, adultery and conspiracy against the king.
Source: https://www.biography.com/royalty/anne-boleyn
In my opinion, Anne’s death was tragic and a really sad story. I think the king was overwhelmed with power. He used women to get what he wanted and then threw them away. I’m sorry about what happened to Anne but it was predictable. She definitely knew he would cheat on her. I think love blinded her completely from the truth.
Amelia Earhart
Amelia Earhart, in full Amelia Mary Earhart, was an American aviator born on July 24, 1897 in Atchison, Kansas, U.S – disappeared on July 2, 1937 near Howland Island, central Pacific Ocean.
She was one of the world’s most celebrated aviators, who was the first woman to fly solo across the Alantic Ocean. Her disappearance during a flight around the world in 1937 became an enduring mystery, fueling much speculation.
Early life
Before she became famous, Amelia Earhart was a nurse’s aid tending to injured World War I soldiers in Toronto and was a social worker at a settlement house in Boston. When she became a celebrity for her aviation feats, she began delivering lectures and writing books about her flights.
Earhart’s father was a railroad lawyer, and her mother came from an affluent family. After the death of her grandparents, the family struggled financially amid her father’s alcoholism. After her mother received her inheritance, Earhart was able to attend the Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania.
Personality
Earhart's public persona presented a gracious and somewhat shy woman who displayed remarkable talent and bravery. Yet deep inside, Earhart harbored a burning desire to distinguish herself as different from the rest of the world. She was an intelligent and competent pilot who never panicked or lost her nerve, but she was not a brilliant aviator. Her skills kept pace with aviation during the first decade of the century but, as technology moved forward with sophisticated radio and navigation equipment, Earhart continued to fly by instinct.
Final Flight and Disappearance
Earhart’s attempt to be the first person to circumnavigate the earth around the equator ultimately resulted in her disappearance on July 2, 1937. Earhart purchased a Lockheed Electra L-10E plane and pulled together a top-rated crew of three men: Captain Harry Manning, Fred Noonan and Paul Mantz. Manning, who had been the captain of the President Roosevelt, which brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928, would become Earhart's first navigator. Noonan, who had vast experience in both marine and flight navigation, was to be the second navigator. Mantz, a Hollywood stunt pilot, was chosen to be Earhart's technical advisor.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Amelia-Earhart
In my opinion, Amelia Earhart was an amazing woman who was encouraging other women to reject constrictive social norms and to pursue various opportunities, especially in the field of aviation. She really inspires me a lot.
Big Ben rings out for the first time
The famous tower clock known as Big Ben, located at the top of the 320-foot-high Elizabeth Tower, rings out over the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London, for the first time on May 31, 1859.
The name “Big Ben” originally just applied to the bell but later came to refer to the clock itself. Two main stories exist about how Big Ben got its name.
Many claim it was named after the famously long-winded Sir Benjamin Hall, the London commissioner of works at the time it was built.
Another famous story argues that the bell was named for the popular heavyweight boxer Benjamin Caunt, because it was the largest of its kind.
At night, all four of the clock’s faces, each one 23feet across, are illuminated. A light above Big Ben is also lit to let the public know when Parliament is in session.
Thomas Brodie-Sangster
Thomas is a great british actor. He was born on the 16 th of may, 1990 in Southwark, United Kingdom. His zodiac sign is Taurus. He decided he wanted to be an actor when he was 10 years old. He is famous for his amazing acting skills which he learned from his parents. He never took any acting lessons.
At a really early age, Thomas had a major role in the romantic comedy “Love Actually”. He looks really young, so, when he was in his early twenties, he played the role of a 12- year-old boy (Jojen Reed) in the show “Game of Thrones”. He also played as a main character in the trilogy “Maze Runner”. He was 24 when he played “Newt”. In “Wolf Hall” Thomas was 25 and was cast as 15- year -old “Rafe Sadler”
I think he is a very talented man and also very handsome. I watched some movies with him, but my favourite was the series “Maze Runner”. I think everyone should watch them. I really loved his character. I won’t give you spoilers though.
Source: https://www.thefamouspeople.com/famous-people-born-in-may.php
Audrey Hepburn
Audrey Hepburn, original name Audrey Kathleen Ruston, was a Belgian-born British actress known for her beauty and fashion style. She was born on May 4, 1929 In Brussels, Belgium and died on January 20, 1993. Throughout her acting years she received numerous awards like the Grammy Award in 1993, two Tony Awards in 1954 and 1968, the Academy Award in 1954 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1992.
She starred in her first major American film, Roman Holiday, in 1953. After winning an Academy Award for her role as the Princess Ann, she appeared in Sabrina (1954). Perhaps her most famously film was Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961). After starring in the thriller “Wait Until Dark”, Audrey semi-retired from her job as an actress.
I think that Audrey was an incredible actress and a role model for women in the 1950s. She was incredible charming and filled with elegance, but she seemed unaware of her beauty. I love all of her movies and what I like most about her characters that she played was that they symbolized a certain type of female independence. I personally recommend watching her movies, and I promise you won’t regret it.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Audrey-Hepburn
Cillian Murphy
One of my favorite actors is Cillian Murphy and in celebration of his birthday, on the 25th of May, I wanted to talk about his life. Cillian Murphy is a theatre and film actor from Ireland. He rose to prominence with his sublime performances in both independent and mainstream films. Despite beginning his career as a rock musician, he declined a record deal and focused on his acting instead. He made his debut on the stage in 1996 as Darren in Enda Walsh’s play ‘Disco Pigs’. His performance received critical recognition and he continued to hone his skills portraying one interesting character after another at Dublin and London’s theatre scene. Soon enough, film offers started to pour in. One of these led to his first collaboration with Danny Boyle in the post-apocalyptic film ‘28 Days Later’. Since then, he has garnered a reputation for playing volatile characters. While he does have a thriving career in movies, he has shown deep reluctance to forego the stage for it. In 2011, he was chosen as the patron for the UNESCO Child and Family Research Centre at the National University of Ireland Galway.
Born on May 25, 1976, in Douglas, a suburb of Cork city, Ireland, Cillian is the oldest child. His family is Roman Catholic and Murphy attended the Catholic school Presentation Brothers College where he had his initial taste of acting.
He married Yvonne McGuinness on August 1st, 2004 and has two sons. He is an introvert who likes to keep his life private; hence he isn’t on any social media and attends Award Shows alone.
AWARDS
· Cillian Murphy won his first award, the Best Actor Award at the 2002 Ourense Independent Film Festival for the film adaptation of ‘Disco Pigs’.
· For ‘Peaky Blinders’, he became the recipient of the Golden FIPA AWARD for Best Actor in a TV Series & Serials in 2014.
· His film, ‘The Dark Knight’, won the ACCA Award for Best Cast Ensemble in 2008.
· In 2006, he received a Golden Globe nomination for ‘Breakfast on Pluto’.
Now I would like to talk about my favorite roles he played and why.
I particularly enjoyed his performance as Fischer in ‘Inception’ alongside Leonardo DiCaprio, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Tom Hardy and many other great actors. I think this movie gives the spectator something to think about and the great actors made it a movie to be remembered.
Although his role in Inception was good I would like to mention his amazing role in ‘Peaky Blinders’ where he plays the main character Thomas (Tommy) Shelby who deals with PTSD from World War I where he served with the rank of Sergeant Major and was decorated for his bravery. Even though the IMDb description doesn’t make him, justice I would like to put it here for context:” A gangster family epic set in 1900s England, centering on a gang who sew razor blades in the peaks of their caps, and their fierce boss Tommy Shelby. ”Through this show he plays once again alongside Tom Hardy and experiences all kinds of unexpected problems that he has to deal with. Amazing performance, although I might be a bit too subjective so it would benefit to see his performance and judge for yourself.
His role in ‘Anna’ was also amazing! Here he plays a very important role as Lenny Miller alongside Sasha Luss and Luke Evans. The movie is about a young Russian beauty who takes the role of a KGB assassin for five years in order to escape poverty and domestic abuse. While on a mission in Paris she is disclosed out by the CIA and she agrees to work for them as a double agent with Agent Miller (Cillian Murphy) as her handler.The movie is quite interesting and I must say I enoyed it.
Theodore Josh Kaczynski
Theodore John Kaczynski Description: Theodore John Kaczynski born on May 22, 1942, also known as the Unabomber is an American domestic terrorist, anarcho-primitivist, and former mathematics professor. He was a mathematics prodigy, but abandoned his academic career in 1969 to pursue a primitive life. Between 1978 and 1995, he killed three people and injured 23 others in a nationwide bombing campaign against people he believed to be advancing modern technology and the destruction of the environment. He issued a social critique opposing industrialization and advocating a nature-centered form of anarchism. In 1971, Kaczynski moved to a remote cabin without electricity or running water near Lincoln, Montana, where he lived as a recluse while learning survival skills to become self-sufficient. He witnessed the destruction of the wilderness surrounding his cabin and concluded that living in nature was becoming impossible, resolving to fight industrialization and its destruction of nature.
He used terrorism to fight this industrialization, beginning his bombing campaign in 1978. In 1995, he sent a letter to The New York Times and promised to "desist from terrorism" if the Times or The Washington Post published his essay Industrial Society and Its Future, in which he argued that his bombings were extreme but necessary to attract attention to the erosion of human freedom and dignity by modern technologies that require mass organization. Kaczynski was the subject of the longest and most expensive investigation in the history of the Federal Bureau of Investigation up to that point. The FBI used the case identifier UNABOM (University and Airline Bomber) to refer to his case before his identity was known, which resulted in the media naming him the "Unabomber". The FBI and Attorney General Janet Reno pushed for the publication of Industrial Society and Its Future, which appeared in The Washington Post in September 1995. Upon reading the essay, Kaczynski's brother David recognized the prose style and reported his suspicions to the FBI. After his arrest in 1996, Kaczynski—maintaining that he was sane—tried and failed to dismiss his court-appointed lawyers because they wanted him to plead insanity to avoid the death penalty. In 1998, a plea bargain was reached under which he pleaded guilty to all charges and was sentenced to eight consecutive life terms in prison without the possibility of parole.
Source: https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Kaczynski
Opinions: While Ted has commited multiple crimes against humanity, I must say that he had some dedication to get his article published in the NYC Times or The Washington Post magazines, you don't get to see this often, but atleast he had a goal, after his years of living in total isolation and being a mathematics proffesor, and he reached his goal, even if it meant going to prison for life, and having the FBI to investigate your case, making it one of the largest and the most overwhelming cases they have ever experienced, all just for an essay to be in the news magazine. Ted was a genius, proven by his IQ, he has an IQ of 167, making him one of the smartest criminals there is, to this day, he spends all of his days inside of solitary confinement, for the rest of his life. I do not agree with Ted's ways of getting his essay popular in the news, but he was a smart individual, I'll give him that.
THE SONNETS
Sonnet 8
Music to hear, why hear'st thou music sadly?
Sweets with sweets war not, joy delights in joy:
Why lov'st thou that which thou receiv'st not gladly,
Or else receiv'st with pleasure thine annoy?
If the true concord of well-tuned sounds,
By unions married, do offend thine ear,
They do but sweetly chide thee, who confounds
In singleness the parts that thou shouldst bear.
Mark how one string, sweet husband to another,
Strikes each in each by mutual ordering;
Resembling sire and child and happy mother,
Who, all in one, one pleasing note do sing:
Whose speechless song being many, seeming one,
Sings this to thee: 'Thou single wilt prove none.'
Source: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1041/1041-h/1041-h.htm
I think the sonnetemphasizes the notion that the Fair Youth will not reach true harmony (happiness) if a man does not settle down with a wife and children. His life will be miserable if he chooses to continue being single.
In this sonnet, the poet compares a single musical note to a young, single man and a chord made up of many notes to a family. The marriage of sounds in a chord symbolizes the union of father, mother, and child.
I personally think Shakespeare is an amazing source of inspiration. His work is absolutely great and we should admire it as the perfect form of art it is! This sonnet has a deep and powerful meaning, which is still to be followed, even nowadays, it has kept its depth and we can still use it to guide us. I really enjoyed and loved reading it.
Sonnet XII
When I do count the clock that tells the time,
And see the brave day sunk in hideous night;
When I behold the violet past prime,
And sable curls, all silvered o’er with white;
When lofty trees I see barren of leaves,
Which erst from heat did canopy the herd,
And summer’s green all girded up in sheaves,
Borne on the bier with white and bristly beard,
Then of thy beauty do I question make,
That thou among the wastes of time must go,
Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsake
And die as fast as they see others grow;
And nothing ‘gainst Time’s scythe can make defence
Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.
In this sonnet, the metaphorical passage of time is discussed and also the way children are portrayed as a figure of eternity. It is obvious how this sonnet pays attention to our life rhythm and how this rhythm affects our lives and to the decay of living things. Shakespeare states that the cure to immortality and the assurance of beauty is having descendants.
I can honestly say that Shakespeare is a big source of inspiration and I often feel overwhelmed when I read his works because I truly think it is astonishing.
I personally liked this sonnet because time is one of the main things being talked about. Time is probably the most philosophical subject out of all and this shows the courage that the speaker had. I enjoyed it a lot.
Sonnet XIII
O! that you were your self; but, love you are
No longer yours, than you your self here live:
Against this coming end you should prepare,
And your sweet semblance to some other give:
So should that beauty which you hold in lease
Find no determination; then you were
Yourself again, after yourself's decease,
When your sweet issue your sweet form should bear.
Who lets so fair a house fall to decay,
Which husbandry in honour might uphold,
Against the stormy gusts of winter's day
And barren rage of death's eternal cold?
O! none but unthrifts. Dear my love, you know,
You had a father: let your son say so.
Source: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1041/1041-h/1041-h.htm
In this sonnet, the speaker declares his admiration and love for the beauty of youth, but warns this figure of youth that its beauty will be lost if she doesn't revitalize herself through offspring.
The most important advice offered in this sonnet about our endless self is the maintenance of self-identity and duty to one's own heritage.
The message of this sonnet is touching, Shakespeare is right, everyone is beautiful in his or her own way, and that beauty should be passed on to new generations, to kids.
I liked this sonnet, the message was pretty clear and honestly right, everyone dies in the end, so we should spend as much time as we can with our significant other and pass our genes and our most precious treasures to a new generation.
Sonnet XVI
But wherefore do not you a mightier way
Make war upon this bloody tyrant, Time?
And fortify your self in your decay
With means more blessed than my barren rhyme?
Now stand you on the top of happy hours,
And many maiden gardens, yet unset,
With virtuous wish would bear you living flowers,
Much liker than your painted counterfeit:
So should the lines of life that life repair,
Which this, Time’s pencil, or my pupil pen,
Neither in inward worth nor outward fair,
Can make you live your self in eyes of men.
To give away yourself, keeps yourself still,
And you must live, drawn by your own sweet skill.
From this Sonnet I understood that it’s about love, jealousy and fear of losing someone that is dear to you. He is afraid of losing her because she is a young and beautiful woman. She wants to explore the world and meet new people but because she is so dear to him, he is afraid of her forgetting about him. Although she is young and wants to find out about the world, he wants to make sure that she knows how much he loves her and how much he cares about her, because in his eyes she is the only one. He also wants her to find out her self worth and how amazing and gourgeous she is.
Sonnet 116
Let me not to the marriage of true minds
Admit impediments. Love is not love
Which alters when it alteration finds,
Or bends with the remover to remove.
O no! it is an ever-fixed mark
That looks on tempests and is never shaken;
It is the star to every wand'ring bark,
Whose worth's unknown, although his height be taken.
Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks
Within his bending sickle's compass come;
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,
But bears it out even to the edge of doom.
If this be error and upon me prov'd,
I never writ, nor no man ever lov'd.
Love is a never ending source of inspiration for art - be it painting, music, sculpture or literature. Sonnet 116 is one of the most beautiful portrayals of love. It depicts eternal love, which transcends all boundaries, especially that of time. It is the kind of love towards which we all aspire, whether it is for our parents, our children or our beloved.
The greatest test love has to pass is the one of time. If that warm and calming but at the same time encouraging feeling has the power to overcome time, than it is love, as real love is not ”time’s fool”. When you walk hand in hand with love, you can go through thunderstorms, earthquakes and everything else life has to offer.
Another test that love has to stand in order to prove itself is that of change. People change, time changes, weather changes, everything changes, but still, the genuine feeling of love accepts and even embraces change, it changes accordingly. So, again, when you walk hand in hand with love you can go through change as well, as it can be refreshing, it can offer new beginnings and new perspectives, it can spring again as from an endless source of kindness and life.
Love also makes you feel at home, being the star towards which the compass turns every time and no matter how far you go, or life may take you. Love is a lighthouse which guides you and summons you to come and share it.
As I write, it seems that all words are but pale shades of the feeling; it is as if the core, the pip of the fruit keeps hiding and I become just a blindfolded seeker. A seeker of the right words to express love. Or maybe even a seeker of love itself. People have been searching love or ways to express it since forever.
What is touching and impressive is the fact that we can relate nowadays with texts or images created hundreds of years ago, and this proves that the human soul has always been the same and it always will be the same, no matter what technology may look like.
April is Shakespeare’s month. He was born and died on the 23rd (in fact, his real birth date is still unknown)so, we invite you to read about our favourite plays written by the great author.
These are: Macbeth,A Midsummer Night’s Dream and The Comedy Of Errors
Hope we managed to make you curious and to try even other plays.
A Midsummer Night's Dream
SUMMARY - Four Athenians run away to the forest only to have Puck the fairy make both of the boys fall in love with the same girl. The four run through the forest pursuing each other while Puck helps his master play a trick on the fairy queen. In the end, Puck reverses the magic, and the two couples reconcile and marry.
Act I
As Duke Theseus prepares for his marriage to Hippolyta, Queen of the Amazons, he is interrupted by a courtier, Egeus. Egeus asks for the Duke to intervene in a dispute. His daughter, Hermia, will not agree to marry Demetrius (whom Egeus has chosen for her) because she loves a gentleman named Lysander. The Duke asks Hermia to be obedient to her father. He offers her one of two options: she must either die or accept a celibate life as a nun in Diana's temple.
Naturally upset with the offer, Lysander and Hermia plan to elope and share their secret with Helena, Hermia's friend. Helena is desperately in love with Demetrius, who seems to have abandoned her in favour of Hermia. At night, Lysander and Hermia escape from Athens; but they soon lose their way in the woods. After Helena tells him of their intention to defy the law, Demetrius decides to follow the lovers into the woods. In turn, Helena follows Demetrius in the hope that he will give up on Hermia and choose her instead.
Meanwhile, a group of working men are preparing a play of the tragic love-story of Pyramus and Thisbe to present before the Duke Theseus on his wedding day. Nick Bottom, the weaver, is to play the lover Pyramus, while Flute, the bellows-mender, begrudgingly agrees to play Thisbe.
Act II
Nearby, Oberon - King of the Fairies—has recently quarrelled with his queen, Titania. She acquired a magical child from one of her waiting women, and now refuses to hand him over to Oberon to use as a page. Oberon begins to plot a way to get revenge on Titania for her disobedience. He sends his fairy servant, Puck, to fetch a purple flower with juice that makes people fall in love with the next creature they see.
Afterwards, Oberon overhears Helena and Demetrius arguing in the forest. Oberon hears Demetrius mistreat Helena and tells Puck to anoint 'the Athenian', so Demetrius will fall in love with the first person that he sees. Puck mistakes the Athenian and puts the flower juice on the eyes of the sleeping Lysander. When he is woken by Helena, he immediately falls in love with her and rejects Hermia. When Demetrius rests, Oberon puts magic juice on his eyes, which makes him fall in love with Helena as well.
Act III
The workers' rehearsals in the wood are overheard by Puck, who plays a trick on them by giving Bottom an ass's head. After frightening the others away, Bottom is lured towards the sleeping Titania whom Oberon has anointed with Puck's magic flower juice. On waking, the fairy queen falls in love with the ass and entertains him with her fairies.
Meanwhile, Demetrius and Lysander, still under the spell of the flower juice, pursue Helena. Hermia is jealous and confused about the lack of attention paid to her. Oberon and Puck watch the chaos and Oberon commands Puck to make it right again. The lovers' arguments have tired them all out as they have chased one another through the woods. Puck eventually distracts the two men from their pursuit of Helena by impersonating their voices and they get lost in the woods. The four lovers fall asleep, exhausted. Puck places restorative juice on Lysander's eyes.
Act IV
After an afternoon of being pampered by Titania's fairies, Bottom falls asleep beside her. Oberon restores Titania's sight and wakes her (thank goodness). After expressing her dismay at the sight of Bottom, she reconciles with Oberon, and she ends up giving him the little Indian prince for his page. Bottom's ass head is removed, and he returns to the city to rejoin his friends as they prepare to perform their play. The lovers are woken by Theseus and Hippolyta's hunting party. Lysander sees Hermia and falls in love with her once again.
Act V
Happily reunited (Lysander with Hermia and Demetrius with Helena), they agree to share the Duke's wedding day. The play of 'Pyramus and Thisbe' is presented before the wedding guests. As the three couples retire to bed, Puck and the fairies return to bless the palace and its people.
Quotes - Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind; and therefore is winged Cupid painted blind.
- The course of true love never did run smooth.
-Lord, what fools these mortals be!
— A MIDSUMMER NIGHT'S DREAM, ACT 1 SCENE 1
Macbeth
Short Summary:
Three witches tell the Scottish general Macbeth that he will be King of Scotland. Encouraged by his wife, Macbeth kills the king, becomes the new king, and kills more people out of paranoia. Civil war erupts to overthrow Macbeth, resulting in more death.
Act I
On bleak Scottish moorland, Macbeth and Banquo, two of King Duncan's generals, discover three strange women (witches). The witches prophesy that Macbeth wil be promoted twice: to Thane of Cawdor (a rank of the aristocracy bestowed by grateful kings) and King of Scotland. Banquo's descendants will be kings, but Banquo isn't promised any kingdom himself. The generals want to hear more, but the "weird sisters" disappear.
Soon afterwards, King Duncan names Macbeth Thane of Cawdor as a reward for his success in the recent battles. The promotion seems to support the prophecy. The King then proposes to make a brief visit that night to Macbeth's castle at Inverness. Lady Macbeth receives news from her husband about the prophecy and his new title. She vows to help him become king by whatever means are necessary.
Act II
Macbeth returns to his castle, followed almost immediately by King Duncan. The Macbeths plot together to kill Duncan and wait until everyone is asleep. At the appointed time, Lady Macbeth gives the guards drugged wine so Macbeth can enter and kill the King. He regrets this almost immediately, but his wife reassures him. She leaves the bloody daggers by the dead king just before Macduff, a nobleman, arrives. When Macduff discovers the murder, Macbeth kills the drunken guards in a show of rage and retribution. Duncan's sons, Malcolm and Donalbain, flee, fearing for their own lives; but they are, nevertheless, blamed for the murder.
Act III
Macbeth becomes King of Scotland but is plagued by feelings of insecurity. He remembers the prophecy that Banquo's descendants will inherit the throne and arranges for Banquo and his son Fleance to be killed. In the darkness, Banquo is murdered, but his son escapes the assassins. At his state banquet that night, Macbeth sees the ghost of Banquo and worries the courtiers with his mad response. Lady Macbeth dismisses the court and unsuccessfully tries to calm her husband.
Act IV
Macbeth seeks out the witches who say that he will be safe until a local wood, Birnam Wood, marches into battle against him. He also need not fear anyone born of woman (that sounds secure no loop-holes here). They also prophesy that the Scottish succession will still come from Banquo's son. Macbeth embarks on a reign of terror, slaughtering many, including Macduff's family. Macduff had gone to seek Malcolm (one of Duncan's sons who fled) at the court of the English king. Malcolm is young and unsure of himself, but Macduff, pained with grief, persuades him to lead an army against Macbeth.
Act V
Macbeth feels safe in his remote castle at Dunsinane until he is told that Birnam Wood is moving towards him. Malcolm's army is carrying branches from the forest as camouflage for their assault on Macbeth's stronghold. Meanwhile, an overwrought and conscience-ridden Lady Macbeth walks in her sleep and tells her secrets to her doctor. She commits suicide. As the final battle commences, Macbeth hears of Lady Macbeth's suicide and mourns.
In the midst of a losing battle, Macduff challenges Macbeth. Macbeth learns Macduff is the child of a caesarean birth (loophole!), realizes he is doomed, and submits to his enemy. Macduff triumphs and brings the head of the traitor Macbeth to Malcolm. Malcolm declares peace and goes to Scone to be crowned king.
Quotes
"If you can look into the seeds of time,
And say which grain will grow and which will not."
"Fair is foul, and foul is fair."
"Present fears
Are less than horrible imaginings."
"Nothing in his life
Became him like the leaving it; he died
As one that had been studied in his death
To throw away the dearest thing he owed,
As 't were a careless trifle."
Source: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1286/1286-h/1286-h.htm#link2H_4_0010
Photo: https://www.skyminds.net/political-questions-in-macbeth/
THE COMEDY OF ERRORS
Summary:
Egeon, a merchant of Syracuse, is condemned to death in Ephesus for violating the ban against travel between the two rival cities. As he is led to his execution, he tells the Ephesian Duke, Solinus, that he has come to Syracuse in search of his wife and one of his twin sons, who were separated from him 25 years ago in a shipwreck.The other twin, who grew up with Egeon, is also traveling the world in search of the missing half of their family. (The twins, we learn, are identical, and each has an identical twin slave named Dromio.) The Duke is so moved by this story that he grants Egeon a day to raise the thousand-mark ransom that would be necessary to save his life.
Meanwhile, unknown to Egeon, his son Antipholus of Syracuse (and Antipholus' slave Dromio) is also visiting Ephesus--where Antipholus' missing twin, known as Antipholus of Ephesus, is a prosperous citizen of the city. Adriana, Antipholus of Ephesus' wife, mistakes Antipholus of Syracuse for her husband and drags him home for dinner, leaving Dromio of Syracuse to stand guard at the door and admit no one. Shortly thereafter, Antipholus of Ephesus (with his slave Dromio of Ephesus) returns home and is refused entry to his own house. Meanwhile, Antipholus of Syracuse has fallen in love with Luciana, Adriana's sister, who is appalled at the behavior of the man she thinks is her brother-in-law.
The confusion increases when a gold chain ordered by the Ephesian Antipholus is given to Antipholus of Syracuse. Antipholus of Ephesus refuses to pay for the chain (unsurprisingly, since he never received it) and is arrested for debt. His wife, seeing his strange behavior, decides he has gone mad and orders him bound and held in a cellar room. Meanwhile, Antipholus of Syracuse and his slave decide to flee the city, which they believe to be enchanted, as soon as possible--only to be menaced by Adriana and the debt officer. They seek refuge in a nearby abbey.
Adriana now begs the Duke to intervene and remove her "husband" from the abbey into her custody. Her real husband, meanwhile, has broken loose and now comes to the Duke and levels charges against his wife. The situation is finally resolved by the Abbess, Emilia, who brings out the set of twins and reveals herself to be Egeon's long-lost wife. Antipholus of Ephesus reconciles with Adriana; Egeon is pardoned by the Duke and reunited with his spouse; Antipholus of Syracuse resumes his romantic pursuit of Luciana, and all ends happily with the two Dromios embracing.
General Information:
The Comedy of Errors is one of William Shakespeare's early plays. It is his shortest and one of his most farcical comedies, with a major part of the
humour coming from slapstick and mistaken identity, in addition to puns and word play. The Comedy of Errors is, along with The Tempest, one of only two Shakespeare plays to observe the Aristotelian principle of unity of time-that is, that the events of a play should occur over 24 hours. It has been adapted for opera, stage, screen and musical theatre numerous times worldwide. In the centuries following its premiere, the play's title has entered the popular English lexicon as an idiom for "an event or series of events made ridiculous by the number of errors that were made throughout". This play has 5 acts.
Characters:
-Solinus – Duke of Ephesus
-Egeon – A merchant of Syracuse – father of the Antipholus twins
-Emilia – Antipholus' lost mother – wife to Egeon
-Antipholus of Ephesus and Antipholus of Syracuse – twin brothers, sons of Egeon and Emilia
-Dromio of Ephesus and Dromio of Syracuse – twin brothers, bondmen, each serving his respective Antipholus
-Adriana – wife of Antipholus of Ephesus
-Luciana – Adriana's sister, love interest of Antipholus of Syracuse Nell/Luce
-kitchen wench/maid to Adriana, Wife of Dromio of Ephesus
- Balthazar – a merchant
-Angelo – a Goldsmith
- Courtesan
-First merchant – friend to Antipholus of Syracuse
-Second merchant – to whom Angelo is in debt
-Doctor Pinch – a conjuring schoolmaster
-Gaoler, Headsman, Officers, and other Attendants
Sources: Sparknotes and Wikipedia.
The English Language
The English language has approximately 400 million native speakers worldwide, trailing only Mandarin and Spanish.
However, it is also the single most popular second language. As a result, when native and non-native English speakers are combined, it is recognized as the single most widely-spoken global language.
English language is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family. That means it is closely related to the Frisian, German and Dutch languages.
English originated in England and the language is dominant in: The United Kingdom, The United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and various island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an official language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa, including South Africa.
English belongs to the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and western Asia from Iceland to India.
The story of English Language:
The history of the English language really started with the arrival of three Germanic tribes who invaded Britain during the 5th century AD. These tribes, the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes, crossed the North Sea from what today is Denmark and Northern Germany. At that time the inhabitants of Britain spoke a Celtic language. But most of the Celtic speakers were pushed west and north by the invaders - mainly into what is now Wales, Scotland and Ireland. The Angles came from "Englaland" and their language was called "Englisc" - from which the words "England" and "English" are derived.
OLD ENGLISH -450-1100- :
The invading Germanic tribes spoke similar languages, which in Britain developed into what we now call Old English. Old English did not sound or look like English today. Native English speakers now would have great difficulty understanding Old English. Nevertheless, about half of the most commonly used words in Modern English have Old English roots. The words be, strong and water, for example, derive from Old English. Old English was spoken until around 1100.
MIDDLE ENGLISH –1100-1500-:
In 1066, William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy (part of modern France), invaded and conquered England. The new conquerors brought with them a kind of French, which became the language of the Royal Court, and the ruling and business classes. For a period there was a kind of linguistic class division, where the lower classes spoke English and the upper classes spoke French. In the 14th century English became dominant in Britain again, but with many French words added. This language is called Middle English. It was the language of the great poet Chaucer, but it would still be difficult for native English speakers to understand today.
EARLY MODERN ENGLISH -1500-1800-:
Towards the end of Middle English, a sudden and distinct change in pronunciation (the Great Vowel Shift) started, with vowels being pronounced shorter and shorter. From the 16th century the British had contact with many peoples from around the world.
This, and the Renaissance of Classical learning, meant that many new words and phrases entered the language. The invention of printing also meant that there was now a common language in print. Books became cheaper and more people learned to read. Printing also brought standardization to English. Spelling and grammar became fixed, and the dialect of London, where most publishing houses were, became the standard. In 1604 the first English dictionary was published.
LATE MODERN ENGLISH –1800-PRESENT-:
The main difference between Early Modern English and Late Modern English is vocabulary. Late Modern English has many more words, arising from two principal factors: firstly, the Industrial Revolution and technology created a need for new words; secondly, the British Empire at its height covered one quarter of the earth's surface, and the English language adopted foreign words from many countries.
Saint Patrick
St. Patrick is Ireland’s most beloved saint, celebrated on the 17th of March in Ireland and across the world.
St. Patrick, the skylight of Ireland, was born around 381 A.D. in a village called Bannaven, in Britain. He came from a family of altar servants.
The name „Patrick” in Latin means a great man. At the age of 16, he forgot about God. When he reached this age, his village was looted by pirates, and he was sold into slavery in Ireland. He became a shepherd on mount Slemish.
Going into captivity, completely changed his life. From the rich and carefree young man, he became a person who said at least 100 prayers at night, and as many during the day.
After 6 years of captivity, St. Patrick managed to return to his parents.
St. Patrick became the replacement for St. Palladie. He was ordained a bishop, and in 432, he left the monastery of Auxerre with some companions for Ireland.
Surrounded by pagans, St. Patrick had many trials.
His assassination was plotted by the druids. They sent a druid called Dichu to kill him, but the killer’s sword was stopped by a greater power, and he turned into stone while trying to murder St. Patrick. But the good and holly man St. Patrick was decided to save his own enemy-Dichu and rescued him. In return for saving his life, Dichu offered St. Patrick a shelter where he could perform the Holy Liturgy.
After this miracle, many Irish people turned towards Christ. Later, together with his disciples, he baptized the whole country.
St. Patrick passed away on March 17th around 480 A.D.
St. Patrick is depicted on icons holding a clover in his hand, a clover with the three leaves, symbol of the Holy Trinity, one God, but three in person.
St. Patrick’s Day is celebrated on March 17th, not only in Ireland, but in several countries of the world.
Some of our favorites:
Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens, in full Charles John Huffam Dickens, (born February 7, 1812, Portsmouth, Hampshire, England—died June 9, 1870 because of a stroke in Gad’s Hill, near Chatham, Kent). Charles Dickens’s father, a clerk, was well paid, but his failings often brought the family trouble. In 1824 Charles was withdrawn from school and did manual factory work, and his father went to prison for debt. Those shocks deeply affected Charles. After a brief return to the classroom, his schooling ended at age 15.
Charles Dickens is considered the greatest English novelist of the Victorian era. He enjoyed a wide popularity, his work appealing to the simple and the sophisticated. The range, compassion, and intelligence of his view of society and its shortcomings enriched his novels and made him one of the great forces in 19th-century literature. Among Charles Dickens’s many works are the novels The Pickwick Papers (1837), Oliver Twist (1838), A Christmas Carol (1843), David Copperfield (1850), Bleak House (1853), and Great Expectations (1861). In addition, he worked as a journalist, writing numerous items on political and social affairs.
Read Charles Dickens online books on Project Gutenberg
Sources: Text-https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Dickens-British-novelist
Photo-https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png
F. Scott Fitzgerald
F. Scott Fitzgerald, in full Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald, (born September 24, 1896, St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S.—died December 21, 1940 of a heart attack in Hollywood, California) American short-story writer and novelist famous for his depictions of the Jazz Age (the 1920s), his most brilliant novel being The Great Gatsby (1925)which also has a film adaptation,he completed four novels and more than 150 short stories in his lifetime.The Great Gatsby is today widely considered “the great American novel”, Fitzgerald conveyed in it the sense of hope America promised to its youth and the disappointment its youth felt when America failed to deliver. This—the promise and failure of the American Dream—is a common theme in Fitzgerald’s work. Other common themes in his work include society and class, wealth and materialism, and romantic idealism.
His private life, with his wife, Zelda Sayre, in both America and France, became almost as celebrated as his novels. They had a tumultuous relationship, characterized by excessive drinking, partying, and fighting. The pair had just one child, named Frances (or “Scottie”). The Fitzgeralds’ troubled family life has inspired numerous biographies, novels, movies, and TV series.
Fitzgerald struggled with alcoholism throughout his life. It’s likely that his heavy drinking contributed to his early death at age 44. He had not yet completed his fifth novel, The Last Tycoon.
Read F. Scott Fitzgerald online books on Gutenberg Project
Source : https://www.britannica.com/biography/F-Scott-Fitzgerald
https://www.townandcountrymag.com/leisure/arts-and-culture/reviews/a1787/f-scott-fitzgerald-quotes
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (1892–1973) was an English writer, poet, philologist, and academic, best known as the author of the high fantasy works The Hobbit (1937) and The Lord Of The Rings (1954–1955) which are set in a pre-historic era in an invented version of our world which he called by the Middle English name of Middle-earth. This was peopled by Men (and women), Elves, Dwarves, Trolls, Orcs (or Goblins), and of course Hobbits. He has regularly been condemned by the Eng. Lit. establishment, with honorable exceptions, but loved by literally millions of readers worldwide.
In the 1960s he was taken up by many members of the nascent “counter-culture” largely because he was concerned with environmental issues. In 1997 he came top of three British polls, organized respectively by Channel 4, The Folio Society, and SFX, the UK’s leading science fiction media magazine, amongst discerning readers asked to vote for the greatest book of the 20th century.
While many other authors had published works of fantasy before Tolkien, the great success of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings led directly to a popular resurgence to a genre. This has caused Tolkien to be popularly identified as the "father" of modern fantasy literature, or, more precisely, of high fantasy. In 2008, ''The Times'' ranked him sixth on a list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945". ''Forbes'' ranked him the fifth top-earning "dead celebrity" in 2009.
In addition to writing fiction, Tolkien was an author of academic literary criticism. His seminal 1936 lecture, later published as an article, revolutionized the treatment of the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf by literary critics.
Read Jon Ronald Reuel Tolkien online books on Gutenberg Project
Source: https://www.tolkiensociety.org/author/biography/
Photo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien#/media/File:J._R._R._Tolkien,_1940s.jpg
J.K Rowling
Joanne Rowling better known by her pen name J. K. Rowling, is a British author and philanthropist. She is best known for writing the Harry Potter fantasy series, which has won multiple awards and sold more than 500 million copies, becoming the best-selling books in history. The books are the basis of a popular film series, over which Rowling had overall approval on the scripts and was a producer on the final films. She also writes crime fiction under the pen name Robert Galbraith.
Born in Yate, Gloucestershire, Rowling was working as a researcher and bilingual secretary for Amnesty International in 1990 when she conceived the idea for the Harry Potter series while on a delayed train from Manchester to London. The seven-year period that followed saw the death of her mother, birth of her first child, divorce from her first husband, and relative poverty until the first novel in the series, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, was published in 1997. There were six sequels, of which the last was released in 2007. Since then, Rowling has written several books for adult readers: The casual Vacancy (2012) and—under the pseudonym Robert Galbraith—the crime fiction Cormoran Strike series. In 2020, her "political fairytale" for children, The Ickabop, was released in instalments in an online version.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._K._Rowling
Image: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._K._Rowling#/media/File:J._K._Rowling_2010.jpg
Ernest Miller Hermingway
Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, journalist, and sportsman. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his adventurous lifestyle and his public image brought him admiration from later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two nonfiction works.
Three of his novels, four short-story collections, and three nonfiction works were published posthumously. Many of his works are considered classics of American Literature.
Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Ilinois. After high school, he was a reporter for a few months for The Kansas City Star before leaving for the Italian Front to enlist as an ambulance driver in World War I. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms (1929).
Read Ernest Miller Hermingway online books on Gutenberg Project