Burnout and grit of selected senior high school students in Bacoor, Cavite: Basis in the development of positive psychological intervention program
Jaudine Arianne Cordial
Mary Del Joy Guntan
Arlene Huertas
Ma. Rachel Santiago
Psychology Department, St. Dominic College of Asia
Philip C. Cuizon
Marina G. Quila
School of Arts, Sciences, and Education, St. Dominic College of Asia
Abstract
Students in the Senior High School have encountered varied difficulties from academic burdens to their extra-curricular activities comprising the academic package of school works which leads them to experience burnout; as for students who are showing passion and sustained persistence for a long-term goal has a low burnout level (Cavanaugh, 2018) and able to finish school deadlines. Through a research-made 5-point Likert scale of burnout and grit, data were gathered from the three schools in Bacoor City, Cavite with 120 respondents. However, due to the unexpected COVID-19 pandemic, the data gathering was done online which dropped the number of respondents to thirty-one (31) using convenient sampling. Forthe mean score of Grit, male respondents have 3.41 with a verbal interpretation of Average Grit, while for the female respondents have 3.30 with a verbal interpretation of Average Grit. For the mean score of Burnout, male respondents have 3.05 with a verbal interpretation of Average Burnout and for female respondents have 2.97 with a verbal interpretation of Average Burnout. For the significant difference, the computed Grit p-value is 0.34 and for Burnout p-value is 0.68, that the null hypothesis is accepted. The correlation between Grit and Burnout with regards to Pearson’s r value is 0.419 which is a low positive correlation. Therefore, when Grit increases, Burnout decreases. This research could lead into high positive correlation if the number of respondents is until four hundred (400).
Keywords: Grit; Burnout; High school students.