Culturally responsive teaching is a rich, intentional approach woven into every aspect of student learning.
It focuses on the assets students bring to the classroom rather than what students can’t do.
It raises expectations and makes learning relevant for all students.
More teachers are using CRT to best teach diverse student populations. They’re also finding it’s a powerful way to reach all students. Here’s why:
With CRT, teachers move away from a deficit mindset (focusing on what a student can’t do). Instead, they identify students’ assets and use them to create rigorous, student-centered instruction. This is especially important for students from underserved groups whose skills are often underestimated.
Underserved students may face implicit bias because of their race, culture, or language. (Implicit bias refers to the unconscious attitudes or stereotypes we all hold.) As a result, these students are often overrepresented in special education. Other times, their needs go undetected. They’re also often underrepresented in gifted education. By using an assets mindset, schools are more likely to better identify and serve all students.
An inclusive curriculum helps teachers and students understand different perspectives, appreciate others’ strengths, and build empathy. CRT can also help teachers reflect on how their own identity and experiences impact their attitudes and teaching practices.
When students see themselves represented in the curriculum, they feel like they belong. They’re more likely to develop the trust it takes to build a relationship with a teacher.
A sense of belonging makes learning easier and builds students’ self-confidence. Learn more about the brain science behind this . (https://www.understood.org/articles/en/what-is-culturally-responsive-teaching)
Culturally responsive curriculums need to include the following:
Recognize & redress bias in the system.
Draw on students culture & funds of knowledge to shape instruction.
Bring real world scenarios into the classroom.
Model high expectations for all students.
Promote respect for student differences.
Collaborate with families and the local community.
Communicate in linguistically & culturally responsive ways.
Reflect on one's cultural lens.
(Hanover Research, 2020).
How?
How does a culturally responsive curriculum translate into lesson planning? Check out the document below, which includes lesson plan descriptors for various aspects of culturally responsive indicators.
Understanding students' lives can help teachers foster a sense of belonging ad ensure that all students feel respected and challenged.
A growing body of research shows that culturally responsive teaching practices can provide students with a range of social and cognitive benefits.
When a lesson is relevant, the student becomes a learner, their interests are sparked and their brains ignite, and that is how we close the achievement gap (Alicia Discepola, Millville Public Schools, New Jersey).
Click the link above to view The Culturally Responsive Sustaining STEAM Curriculum Scorecard.
See Preparing for Cultural Diversity: Resources for Teachers by Matt Davis for a collection of resources.