WHAT AND WHY?
Mindfulness can mean different things to different people, but simply stated, it really is just being aware and present in the moment.
Benefits of Mindfulness
Thicker cortical regions in the brain that helps with attention and sensory processing (Lazar et al., 2005)
Heightened empathetic awareness (Lutz et al., 2008)
Improved brain activation of positive affect and immune response, more specifically antibody production (Davidson et al., 2003)
Improved stress regulation by a faster reduction in the stress hormone, cortisol (Tang et al., 2007)
Enhanced relationships by improving autonomy, closeness and acceptance of one another (Carson et al., 2004)
Social connectedness (Hutcherson et al., 2008)
HOW?
1) Establish a regular practice.
To create a mindful classroom, it is important to be anchored in your own mindfulness practice. Find a few moments each day to sit quietly and focus on your breath. First thing in the morning can be wonderful, but the best time is the time that works for you.
Mindful Breathing
If you’re brand new to mindful breathing, try this. Find a spot where you won’t be disturbed. Sit with feet flat on the floor, and with a relaxed upright back and head. Place your hands in your lap on on your thighs. Close your eyes or lower your gaze to a spot on the floor in front of you. Breathe regularly through your nose, paying attention to each in breath and out breath. Thoughts may arise; plans, worries, ideas, ruminations or stories. When they do, just gently let them go and return to focusing on each breath.
2) Set intentions.
Most of the time, our curriculum and lesson plans tell us what we’re going to teach. Setting an intention widens the focus to consider how we want to teach. An intention is a statement of how you want to be in this next period. Think about your goals for the way you want the experience to feel and how best to facilitate the skills you are helping your students to master.
An intention might be a general one, such as keeping things moving calmly in the days before a high stakes test, or it it might be as specific as responding to a challenging student or group with equanimity instead of going directly to control. It can be simple (but not necessarily easy) like, ‘I want to be fully present.’
3) Check on the environment.
4) Mindfulness objects.
5) Sound check.
6) Gratitude practice.
WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?
RESOURCES
Mindfulness in Middle School
Mindfulness in High School