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Have students write about the texts that they read.
Provide daily time for students to write
Teach students to use the writing process for a variety of purposes.
Teach students the writing skills and processes that go into creating text.
Increase how much students write.
Writing is recommended as a tool for improving reading.
Student comprehension of science, social studies, and language arts texts is improved when they write about what they read; specifically when they respond to a text in writing (summary, notes, asking questions) (Graham & Hart, 2010).
Students reading comprehension is improved by having them increase how often they produce their own text (Graham & Hart, 2010).
Writing about read texts is an effective activity for lower-achieving students, as well (Graham & Hart, 2010)..
Use online resources to have students read a text.
Student writing will look different at each grade level.
Students will progress faster if a teacher maps out assignments clearly and specifically, set realistic goals that match what students can do, gives students the tools they need to accomplish assignments in a reasonable amount of time, and models good writing.
Writers, even young ones, should have a goal or purpose in mind, know what is expected of them, and know who the audience for their writing is going to be.
Questions for students to ask:
WHAT am I writing? What is the assignment?
WHO is the audience?
WHY am I writing? (To entertain? To inspire? To explain? To persuade?
Use a checklist to guide you
Connecting comprehension to after-reading writing assignments is a good way to reinforce and extend comprehension and give students a defined context for their writing task.
What do you want the students to write about?
Narrative
Informational
Opinion
Use graphic organizers or story frames
Evaluating the foundations of writing will look very different in an online learning environment. However you can use a checklist to evaluate the students’ writing.