CAS Strands
Summary:
'CAS experiences' are streamlined into distinct strands: Creativity, Activity, and Service.
Everyone has a natural tendency towards one or more of the CAS strands.
During your two-year Diploma Programme, you will explore all three strands as part of your self-discovery process.
Starting your CAS experiences in your preferred CAS strand(s) would help you see how the CAS learning outcomes naturally relate to your skill development and personal goal achievement.
New CAS experiences in the CAS strand(s) relatively unknown to you will help you explore your undiscovered interests or talents beyond your comfort zone.
Some CAS experiences and projects will be in two more all three CAS strands (e.g. dance = Creativity and Activity; Earth Club = Creativity, Activity, and Service; coaching younger students in sports = Service and Activity, etc.).
The Three Strands of CAS
Creativity
'Exploring and extending ideas leading to an original or interpretive product or performance'.
Creativity will come from the student’s talents, interests, passions, emotional responses, and imagination; the form of expression is limitless.
Creativity in CAS is not met by the appreciation of the creative efforts of others, such as attending a concert or art exhibition.
Students can join school-based co-curricular activities or join appropriate classes and groups in their local and other communities, e.g.: theatre, dance, innovative idea exchanges, cooking and crafts courses, etc. Read on...
Creativity in CAS provides students with the opportunity to explore their own sense of original thinking and expression.
By striving for new possibilities, students may discover ways to meet challenges and identify strengths that carry them forward with curiosity and continued innovation.
Creativity is about exercising creative skills, expression, and thinking for adaptation, innovation, problem-solving, etc. for you to do your own performance or creation, also with other like-minded people.
It can include any of the activities in the visual and performing arts, e.g.: composing music, creating arts and crafts, painting a series of portraits, participating in drama productions, etc.
It can also be in the literary arts, including public speaking, such as writing short fiction stories, poems, participating in speech contests, Model United Nations, etc.
It can also be done through technology, such as developing a website, coding/ programming, designing furniture, etc.
Creativity can also be explored and developed in culinary arts, designing and tailoring, landscaping, etc.
Activity
'Physical exertion contributing to a healthy lifestyle'.
The term 'Activity' here refers to physical fitness activities.
We as human beings need to take care of our body and mind. There are many studies that advocate for the old adage that 'the healthy spirit dwells in the healthy body'. Read on...
See the U.K. national health guidelines for young people here, and the 'perceived exertion rate' here.
Things that you can do for this strand can range from recreational and competitive sports to strengthening the muscles and stamina for athletics or for general fitness and even rehabilitation, to those wellness activities that involve an increased heart rate and working out a sweat.
Aside from joining our Athletics Programme or joining groups and sessions off-campus (e.g. horseback riding, fencing, the martial arts, different kinds of dances, etc.), you can also work with a qualified personal trainer on your own fitness goals.
If you are keen on outdoor activities, you can plan and do a series of hikes, cycling trips, rock climbing events, etc. for this strand as well.
Useful Websites and Infographics for Activity
Service
'Collaborative and reciprocal engagement with the community in response to an authentic need'.
Service in CAS is unpaid work. This is based on the understanding of the IB mission statement and the values infused into the attributes of the IB Learner Profile.
Think about what 'reciprocal engagement' looks, sounds, and feels like in your CAS experiences and project(s).
There are four kinds of actions:
Direct (*restricted during the COVID-19 pandemic; see 'Adjustments during the COVID-19 Pandemic' below.)
Indirect
Advocacy
Research
Read on...
You can engage with any of the four types of Service:
Direct: Student interaction involves people, the environment or animals. (*During the COVID-19 pandemic, students need to follow the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) of the Malaysian Government and in other countries of their residency.)
Indirect: Though students do not see the recipients of indirect service, they have verified their actions will benefit the community or environment. This is typically done in the form of goods/ essential supply collection and donation, and raising funds to procure particular items that will benefit individuals, organisations, or the environment
Advocacy: Students speak on behalf of a cause or concern to promote action on an issue of public interest. The causes can be many and range from environmental protection to animal rights and well-being, to human diversity, equity, inclusion, and justice (DEIJ), etc.
Research: Students collect information through varied sources, analyse data, and report on a topic of importance to influence policy or practice. This can be done through the kinds of work that our Green Council does to maintain our school's WWF Eco-Schools membership (e.g. the data needed to promote practices to Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, achieve Zero Waste, etc.); our clubs and community partnership clubs working with inclusion (e.g. educating the general public on Down Syndrome, autism, cerebral palsy, etc).
Reciprocal Engagement:
It is always important to ask during service interactions, 'What am I learning from the people whom I am helping?', and 'What am I receiving from them?'
There is an idea of service being a 'one-way street': the 'Haves' help the 'Have Nots'. This is overly simplified, but think about your reciprocal engagement with your partner community members by answering the above questions.
In order to practice the above, 'single incidents of engagement with individuals in a service context can lack depth and meaning. When possible, interactions involving people in a service context best occur with a regularity that builds and sustains relationships for the mutual benefit of all'.
Adjustments during the COVID-19 Pandemic
*Direct Service: Normally, IB Diploma students at ISKL must join at least one HS Community Partnership club for direct interaction with people who live under different circumstances as theirs (e.g. economic, social, political, cultural, physical, geographical, etc.). However, the Movement Control Order (MCO) to help reduce the number of the COVID-19 patients that came into effect since March 2020 has been restricting people's movements and meeting each other in person.
Therefore, the pre-pandemic 'Direct Service' requirement will be waived until the Malaysian authorities determine that it is safe for people to have face-to-face interactions in general. During the pandemic, please comply with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) of the particular type of MCO or the phase of the National Recovery Plan (NRP) to help prevent further transmission of the virus.