Jobs To Be Done
Jobs To Be Done
2022/02/15 (新增連結)
2022/03/04 (新增投影片)
2024/03/11 (補充內容)
2022/03/04
Christensen, C. M. (2016) Competing Against Luck (創新的用途理論:掌握消費者選擇,創新不必碰運氣)
第一章 不能只有破壞性創新 (The Milk Shake Dilemma)
第二章 重點不是產品,而是顧客想要的進步 (Progress, Not Products)
第三章 商機總在意想不到的地方 (Jobs in the Wild)
第四章 發覺顧客要完成的任務 (Job Hunting)
第五章 聽出顧客沒透漏的心聲 (How to Hear What Your Customers Don't Say)
第六章 打造完美的產品履歷 (Building Your Résumé)
打造人們需要的產品(三) - Jobs to be done
Jobs to be done重要性
了解顧客想解決的根本問題
明確知道顧客的目的是什麼
了解有哪些限制性的障礙侷限了解決方案
了解顧客現行的解決方案
為顧客量身創造新的解決方案
Jobs to be done分類
功能性工作
情感性工作
社交性工作
工作情境
Jobs to be done描述方法:「瞄準的顧客」+想要「在什麼工作情境(Job context)」+「完成什麼工作(Jobs)」
Jobs To Be Done in Product Design
Identify Customer Jobs
Understand the Job Details
Prioritize Jobs and Pain Points
Develop Value Propositions
Test and Iterate Based on Feedback
What is Jobs-to-be-done?
How to use it: Top 3 Lessons
Job Mapping
Competitive Context
The Four Forces
(a) Push from the current state
(b) Pull of new solution
(c) Attachment to the current solution
(d) Anxiety of the new solution
Jobs To Be Done: An Occasionally Useful UX Gimmick
Hiring and Firing
The Job is the progress a user is trying to make. The user hires and fires products or services to make that progress efficiently.
Where Jobs To Be Done Came From
The Framing of Jobs To Be Done
A Job to be Done is another way to frame an unmet need. It puts it in the simple context of a service.
Jobs To Be Done Forces A User-Focused Approach
User Research: JTBD’s Mystery Step
The Problem with Jobs To Be Done
Jobs To Be Done is a Sometimes Useful Gimmick
Two Problems with Gimmicks
A problem with gimmicks is, you can’t use them all the time.
Another problem with gimmicks is, you can’t learn to achieve the same result without it.
Informing our Jobs To Be Done Practice
Jobs-to-Be-Done vs. Personas (3:04) NN group