Embedded Files
SARANA KOMUNIKASI AKADEMIK
Post date: Oct 24, 2017 2:25:4 PM
Adiatmika, I. P. G. 2007. Perbaikann Kondisi Kerja dengan Pendekatan Ergonomi Total Menurunkan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Kelelahan Serta Meningkatkan Produktivitas Perajin Pengecatan Logam di Kediri-Tabanan (disertasi). Denpasar: Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Adiputra, N. 1998a. Metodologi EErgonomi. Denpasar: Program studi Ergonomi-Fisiologi Kerja, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana.
Adiputra, N. 1998. Ergonommic Kuratif. Departement of Physiology, University of Udayana. Disampaikan dalam Kursus Ergonomi. Procedings. Seminar Nasional Sehari Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga. Denpasar 18-19 November.
Adiputra, N. 2002. Denyyut Nadi dan Kegunaannya dalam Ergonomi. Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia, Vol. 3, No. 1, Juni 2002: 22-26.
Andersen, K. L; Masironi, R; Rutenffranz, J.; Seliger, V.; Degree, S.; Trygg, K. and Orgim, M, 1978. Habitual Physical Activity and Helath. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office of Europe.
Anonim, 2007b. Applying Principles of Adult Learning, [cited 2007 Feb 17]. Available at: URL: http://www.luc.edu/schools/nursing/preceptor/2B.pdf.
Anonim, 2007c. Metabolic Rates for Various Activities, [cited 2007 Nov 7]. Available at: URL: http://atmos.es.mq.edu.au/~rdedear/pmv/.
Anonim. 2003. Papuaweb, the Celebes Group, [cited 2006 Mar. 20]. Available at: URL: http://www.papuaweb.org/dlib/bk/wallace/celebes.html.
Anonim.&nnbsp; 2001b. Corporate Environmental Report and Social Review 2001. TMicroelectronics. Corporate Environment Support Group. Via C. Olivetti, 2. 20041 Agrate Brianza – Italy, [cited 2006 Mar. 20]. Available at: URL:http://www.st.com/stonline/products/promlit/pdf/brenviro-0602.pdf.
Ansley, L., Marvin, G., Sharma, A.,, Kendall, M. J., Jones, D. A., and Bridge, M. W. 2007. The effects of head cooling on endurance and neuroendocrine responses to exercise in warm conditions. School of Psychology and Sport Sciences, University of Northumbria, Clinical Investigations Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom. [cited 2008 Jun 10]. Available from: URL: http://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/prepress/1260.pdf.
Artayasa, I. N. 2007. Pendekatan Errgonomi Total Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pekerja Wanita Pengangkut Kelapa di Banjar Semaja Antosari Tabanan Bali (disertasi). Denpasar: Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Astrand, P. O. and Rodahl, K. ; 1986. Textbook of Work Physiology. 2nd Edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.
Avellini, B. A., Kamon, E., and Krajewski, J. T., 1980. Physiological responses of physically fit men and women to acclimation to humid heat. Noll Laboratory for Human Performance Research, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, [cited 2006 Oct 13]. Available from: URL:
Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika. 20008. Data Sinopsis Stasiun Klimatologi Papakelan Tondano, Tondano: Kantor Stasiun Klimatologi Tondano.
Badan Meteorologi dan Geofisika. 20001. MOU UNIMA-BMG. Manado: Kantor BMG SULUT.
Badudu, Y dan S. M. Zain. 20001. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Baulch, M., Hulme, J., and Sentas, V. 2002. UTS Students’ Association Submission to the Higher Education at the Crossroads Discussion Paper, [cited 2006 Nov 28]. Available from: URL:
http://www.backingaustraliasfuture.gov.au/submissions/crossroads/pdf/286.pdf.
Beaulieu, J. K. 2005. The Issues of Fatigue and Working Time in the Road Transport Sector. Geneva: International Labour Organization, [cited 2007 Feb. 10]. Available from: URL:
http://www.ilo.org/public/english/dialogue/sector/papers/transport/wp232.pdf.
Blazejczyyk, K and Blazejczyk, M. 2007. BioKlima (Man-Environment heat Exchange, MENEX 2007). New Tool For Bioclimatic and Thermophysiological Studies, [cited 2007 Nov. 7]. Available from: URL: http://www.igipz.pan.pl/geoekoklimat/blaz/bioklima.htm.
Blazejczyyk, K. 2000. Assessment of Recreational Potential of Bioclimatic Based on The Human Heat Balance. Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization. Warsaw, Poland.
BP-PLSP. 2006. Model Pembelajaran BBahasa Inggris Berbasis Kebutuhan Pekerjaan. Balai Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah dan Pemuda Regional II Jayagiri, Lembang-Bandung, [cited 2007 Nov. 12]. Available at: URL: http://akhmadsudrajat.files.wordpress.com/2007/06/model-pembelajaran-01.ppt.
Brake, D. J., and Bates, G. P. 20011. Fatigue in Industrial Workers under Thermal Stress on Extended Shift Lengths. School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia. Occup. Med, 51(7):456-463.
Brake, R and Bates, G. 2002. A Valiid Methods for Comparing Rational and Empirical Heat Stress Indices. School of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia. Ann.Occup.Hyg. 46(2):165-174.
Brake, D. J., and Bates, G. P. 20022. Deep Body Core Temperatures in Industrial Workers under Thermal Stress. Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, 44(2):125-135.
Brearley, M. B., Finn, J. P. 2003. Pre-Cooling for Performance in the Tropics. National Heat Training and Acclimatisation Centre, Northern Territory Institute of Sport and Faculty of Education, Health and Science, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, [cited 2008 Jun 10]. Available from: URL: http://www.sportsci.org/jour/03/mbb.doc.
Bridger, R, S. 2003. Introduction to Ergonomics. 2nd edition. London: Taylor & Francis.
Brualdi, A. 1998. Impleementing Performance Assessement in the Classroom. Washington DC. The Catholic University of America, [cited 2007 April 13]. Available from: URL: http://ericae.net/digests/tm9807.pdf.
California-Arizona Consortium. 2006. Ergonomics. Labor Occupational Health Program–Hazardous Waste Project University of California, Berkeley, [cited 2006 April 11]. Available at: URL:
http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~lohp/graphics/pdf/hw24en09.pdf.
Campbell, G. S. 1977. An Introduuction to Environmental Biophysics. New York: Springers-Verlag.
Cheung, S. S. and Sleivert, G. G. 22004. Multiple triggers for hyperthermic fatigue and exhaustion. Exerc.Sport Sci.Rev., Vol. 32, No.3, pp.100–106.
Christopherson, N. 2005. p; Personal Comfort, [cited 2005 Mar.23]. Available from: URL: http://www.bacharach-trai-ning.com/norm/comfort.htm.
Cognitive Research Scandinavia. 20006. Cognitive Function Scanner. Functions and Parameterization, [cited 2005 Mar.23]. Available at: URL: http://www.crs.dk/home-cfs.htm.
Collins COBUILD. 2006. Advancced Learner’s English Dictionary. 5th ed. Harper Collins Publishers.
Colton, T. 1985. Staatistics in Medicine. Diterjemahkan oleh Sanusi, R: Statistika Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Univ. Gadjah mada. Joyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Commonwealth Departement of Educatiion Science & Training. 2002. Striving for Quality. Learning, teaching and scholarship, [cited 2006 Des. 9]. Available at: URL:
http://www.backingaustraliasfuture.gov.au/publications/striving_for_quality/pdf/quality.pdf.
Corlett, E. N. and Clark, T. S. 19995. The Ergonomics of Workspaces and Machines. A Design Manual. Taylor & Francis, 2nd erds. USA.
Derchak, P. A.; Ostertag, K. L.; and Coyle, M. A. 2004. LifeShirt System as a Monitor of Heat Stress and Dehydration. VivoMetrics, Inc., [cited 2008 Jun. 10]. Available from: URL: http://www.vivometrics.com/docs/Ab%20and%20posters/2004%20White%20Paper%20LifeShirt%20System%20as%20a%20Monitor%20of%20Heat%20Stress%20and%20Dehydration%20Derchak%20Ostertag%20Coyle.pdf
De Rozari, 1991. Iklim Mikkro dan Proses Pembentukannya. Diktat Kuliah. Bogor: Pascasarjana Program Studi Agroklimatologi FMIPA IPB.
DiDomenico, A. T. 2003. ; An Investigation on Subjective Assessments of Workload and Postural Stability under Conditions of Joint Mental and Physical Demands (dissertation). Blacksburg, Virginia: the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, [cited 2006 Oct. 13]. Available from: URL:
http://filebox.vt.edu/users/nussbaum/subpages/ADiDomenico.html.
DIKNAS. 2002. Pembellajaran Kontekstual. Materi Pelatihan TOT Berbasis Kompetensi. Jakarta: Dep.Pend.Nas.
Dimitrov, D. M and Rumrill, P. D.&nnbsp; 2003. Pretest-posttest Designs and Measurement of Change. Work; 20:159-165.
Dodd, K and McNeel, J. F. 19994. Factors Affecting Productivity Established Thinning Operations, Journal of Forest Engineering, Vol.7(2); 51-58.
Drinkwateer, B. L.; Bedi, J. F.; Loucks, A. B.; Roche, S.; Horvath, S. M. 1982. Sweating Sensitivity and Capacity of Women in relation to Age. J. Appl. Physiol. 53(3):671-676.
Epstein, Y and Moran D. S. 20006. Thermal Comfort and the Heat Stress Indicfes. Heller Institute of Medical Research, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer and the Sackler Fakulty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel. Industrial Health44:388-398.
Færevik, H and Reinertsen, R. E. 2003. Effect of Wearing Aircrew Protevtive Clothing on Physiological and Cognitive Responses under Various Ambient Conditions. Ergonomics Vol.46, No.8, 780-799.
Fox, E. L, Bowers, R. W, and Foss, M. L. 1988. The Physiological Basis of Physical Education and Athletics, 4th eds. New York: W.B.Saunders Company.
Fiala, D., Lomas. K. J., Stohrer, M. 1999. A Computer Model of Human Thermoregulation for a wide range of Environmental Conditions: the Passive System. J. Appl. Physiol. 87(5):1957-1972.
Ganong. W. F. 1983. Review of Medical Physiology. Diterjemahkan oleh Adji Dharma. Fisiologi Kedokteran. Jakarta. EGC Penerbit Buku Kedokteran.
Gene Bellinger. 2004. Model, [cited 2007 Nov. 12]. Available at: URL:
http://www.systems-thinking.org/simulation/model.htm.
Gleeson, M. 2001. Body Temperature Regulation During Exercise, [cited 2008 Jun. 10]. Available from: URL:
http://www.medicdirectsport.com/exercisetheory/default.asp?step=4&pid=46.
Goldman, R. F. 2001. Introducction to Heat-Related Problems in Military Operations. In Textbooks of Military Medicine: Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments (edited by K. B. Pandolf and R. E Burr). Washington, D. C.: Borden Institute, Office of the Sergeon General, US Army Medical Department.
Gonzalez, R. R., McLellan, T. M., Withey, W. R., Chang, S. K., Pandolf, K. B. 1999. Heat Strain Models Applicable for Protective Clothing Systems: Comparison of Core Temperature Response. J.Appl.Physiol. 83:1017-1032.
Grandjean, E. 1988. Fitting the Task to the Man. A Texbook of Occupational Ergonomics 4th ed. London; Taylor and Francis.
Greef, M. D and Van den Broek, K. 2004. Quality of the working environment and productivity. Research findings and case studies. European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, [cited 2006 Nov. 26]. Available from: URL:http://www.asse.org/dinte_EnvironmentProductivity.pdf.
Gunning, J., Eaton, J., Ferrier, S.., Frumin, E., Kerr, M., King, A., and Maltby, J. 2001. Ergonomic Handbook for the Clothing Industry. Union of Needeletrades. Industrial and Textile Employees. Institut of Work & Health. Occupational Health Clinics for Ontario Workers Inc., [cited 2006 May 14]. Available from: URL: http://www.iapa.ca/pdf/ergonomics_handbook.pdf.
Guyton, A. C. 1995. >Human Physiology and Mechanisms of Disease. Terjemahan P. Andrianto. Jakarta: EGC Penerbit Buku Kedokteran.
Haby, J. 2005. The 6 Faactors That Influence Human outside Comfort, [cited 2005 Oct. 17]. Available from: URL:
http://www.Theweatherprediction.com/habyhints/36/.
Hartog, E, A. 2000. Effects oof Clothing Design on Ventilation and Evaporation of Sweat. Soesterberg, The Netherland: Thermal Physiology Group, TNO Human Factors Rsearch Institute, [cited 2007 Apr 15]. Available from: URL:http://www.climatechsafty.com/Stockholm%20Fire%Study.pdf.
Hasalkar, S., Budihal, R., Shivalli, R and Biradar, N. 2004. Assesment of Workload of Weeding Activity in crop Production Through Heart Rate. J. Hum. Ecol, 14(3):165-167.
Havenith, G. 2004. Clothing Heat Exxchange Models for Research and Application. Environmental Ergonomics Research Group, dept.Human Sciences, Loughborough, UK. p.66-73., [cited 2007 Apr 19]. Available from: URL:http://magpie.lboro.ac.uk/dspace/bitstream/2134/2554/1/ProceedingsICEE2005-6.pdf.
Havenith, G. 2002. The Interaction of Clothing and Thermoregulation. Human Thermal Environments Laboratory. Department of Human Sciences. Loughborough Univ., UK, [cited 2007 Apr 15]. Available from: URL: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/hu/groups/htel/publications/Clothing%20and%20Thermoregulation.pdf.
Havenith, G. 2001. Individualized MModel of Human Thermoregulation for the Simulation of heat stress response. Human Thermal Environment Laboratory, Loughborough University. J Appl Physiol., 90:1943-1954.
Havenith, G. 1999. Heat Balance wheen Wearing Protective Clothing. Human Thermal Environment Laboratory, Loughborough University. Ann.Occup.Hyg, 43(5):289-296.
Hedge, A.. 2007. Thermal sensation and Thermoregulation. DEA 350-Human Factors: Ambient Environment. Cornell University.
Helander, M. 1995. AA Guide to the Ergonomics of Manufacturing. London: Taylor & Francis.
Hofmann, T. M. 2006. The Functional Work Capacity Test Battery Anglo Gold Ashanti Health Service, [cited 2006 May 17]. Available from: URL:
http://www.mmoa.org.za/Presentations/2005/TMHofmann.pdf.
Holmer, II. 2006. Protective Clothing in Hot Environment, Industrial Health, 44: 404-413.
Holmer, I. 1999. The Roole of Performance Test, Manikins and Test Houses in Defining Clothing Characteristics Relevant to Risk Assessment. Departement of Occupational Medicine, National Institut for Working Life, Solna, Sweden.Ann.Occup.Hyg, 43(5):353-356.
Holmer, I., Nilsson, H., Havenith, G., Parsons, K. 1999. Clothing Convective Heat Exchange―Proposal for Improved Prediction in Standards and Model, Ann.Occup.Hyg., 43(5):329-337.
Horikoshhi, T., Matsue, K., Takahashi, T., Ishii, H., Yamada, K., Hayashi, S., Yabune, M., Murakami, M., and Kajimoto, O. 2004. Objective determination of fatigue development following sun exposure using Advanced Trail Making Test.International Journal of Cosmetic Science. 26(1):9-17.
Hornby, A. S. 1995. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. New International Students’ Edition. Oxford: Oxford Univ.Press.
HSE. 2002. Understanding Ergonomics at Work. Reduce Accidents and Ill Helath and Increase Productivity by Fitting the task to the Worker, [cited 2006 April 14]. Available at: URL:
http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg90.pdf.
Hudock, S. D. 2005. Development of Effective Ergonomic Interventions. Cincinnati, Ohio: US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), [cited 2007 Apr. 16]. Available from: URL:
http://www.saioh.org/ioha2005/Proceedings/Papers/SSK/PaperK1_1web.pdf.
Hyperphysics. 2005. Cooling oof the Human Body, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available at:URL: http://Hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/coobod.html.
Inbar, O., Morris, N., Epstein, N., Gass, G. 2004. Comparison of Thermoregulatory Responses to Exercise in Dry Heat among Prepubertal Boys, Young Adults and Older Males. The Physiological Spciety. Exp.Physiol, 89(6):691-700.
Intaranont, K. and K. Vanwonterghemm. 1993. A Study of the Exposure Limits in Constraining Climatic Conditions for Strenous Task: An Ergonomics Approach. Bangkok: Departement of Industrial Engineering Chulangkorn University.
International Maritime Organization (IMO.) 2001. Guidance on Fatigue Mitigation and Management, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available at: URL: http://www.mcga.gov.uk/c4mca/imo_fategue_part_1.pdf.
Johnson, S. 2007. The Logic behind the ACT, [cited 2007 Mar. 20]. Available from: URL: http://oase.uci.kun.nl/~aven1935/logic.html.
Jurusan Fisika. 2003. Panduan Akademik. Tondano: Jurusan FISIKA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam UNIMA.
Kenney, W. L., Munce, T. A. 22003. Physiology of Aging. Invited Review: Aging and Human Temperature Regulation. J.Appl.Physiol, 95:2598-2603.
Kirk, P. M., Parker, R. J. 19994. Ergonomics Evaluation og Douglas Fir manual Pruning in New Zealand. Journal of Forest Engineering, Vol. 7(2):43-50.
Kuhne, T. 2005. What is Modell?. Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany, [cited 2007 Nov. 12]. Available from: URL: http://drops.dagstuhl.de/volltexte/2005/23.
Lieb, S. 2007. Principles of Adult Learning. Arizona: Departement of Helath Services, South Mountain Community college, [cited 2007 Feb 17]. Available from: URL:
http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/committees/FacDevCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-2.htm.
Lim, C. LL., Byrne, C. and Lee, J. K. W. 2008. Human Thermoregulation and Measurement of Body Temperature in Exercise and Clinical Settings. Ann.Acad.Med Singapore, 37(4):347-353.
Linacre, E and Geerts, B. 2005. Appparent Temperature, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available from: URL: http://-das.uwyo.edu/~geerts/cwx/notes/chap05/ap-parentt.html.
Manuaba, A. 2006. Totall Approach is a Must for Small and Medium Enterprises to Attain Sustainable Working Conditions and Environment, with Special Reference to Bali, Indonesia. Industrial Health 2006, 44, 22-26.
Manuaba, A. 2005a. Total Ergonommics “SHIP” Approach is a Must in Deep Sea Exploration and Exploration. Denpasar: Departemen of Physiology. School of Medicine. University of Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 2005b. To Achieve a Better Life Through Total Ergonomics SHIP Approach Technology. Presented at the 2nd National Technology Seminar: The Application of Technology toward a Better Life. University of Technology Yokyakarta, 10 Desember 2005.
Manuaba, A. 2005c. Total Approacch in Evaluating Comfort Work Place. Presented at UOEH International Symposium on Comfort at the Workplace. Kitakyushu, Japan, 23-25 Oct. 2005.
Manuaba, A. 2005d. >In Designing Task, Organization And Environment, Human Capability And Limitation Must Be Highly Considered To Attain Humane, Competitive And Sustainable Work System And Products. Seminar Paper. Presented at DIMNAS RAPI IV 2005 UMS. Surakarta: 2 December.
Manuaba, A. 2004a. Kontribusii Ergonomi dalam Pembangunan, dengan Acuan Khusus Bali. Seminar Ergonomi Nasional II, Yokyakarta: 9 Oktober.
Manuaba, A. 2004b. Holistic EErgonomics Approach is a Must in Automation to Attain Humane, Competitive, Sustain Work Processes and Products. Denpasar: PHd program of Ergonomics and Sports Physiology, School of Medicine, Udayana University.
Manuaba, A. 2003. Pendekatan Ergonoomi dengan Pendekatan Holistik Perlu, Demi Hasil yang Lebih Lestari dan Mampu Bersaing. Disampaikan pada: Temua Ilmiah dan Musyawara Nasional Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Ergonomi: Hotel Sahid, Jakarta, 17-19 Juli 2003.
Manuaba, A. 1999. Ergonomi Meningkaatkan Kinerja Tenaga Kerja dan Perusahaan. Proceeding Simposium dan Pameran Ergonomi Indonesia 2000. Bandung.
Manuaba, A. 1996. Pemanfaaatan Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga untuk Pembangunan Manusia dan Masyarakat Indonesia Seutuhnya. Denpasar: Program Pascasarjana Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga.
Manuaba, A. 1998a. Task Demannds, Working Capacity, and Performance. A Holistic System Approach in Manual Material Handling. Materi Kursus. Departement of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Udayana. Disampaikan dalam Kursus Ergonomi. Procedings. Seminar Nasional Sehari Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga. Denpasar 18-19November
Manuaba, A. 1998b. Pengaturann Suhu Tubuh dan “Water Intake”. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A, 1998c. Bunga RRanipai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 1998a. Pengatuuran Suhu Tubuh dan”Water Intake”. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program Studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja.
Manuaba, A. 1998b. Dengan Desain yang Aman Mencegah Kecelakaan dan Cedera. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program Studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 1992. ; Pengaruh Ergonomi Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja. Disampaikan pada Seminar Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja. Jakarta 30 Januari.
Manuaba, A. 1992b. Upayya Memberdayakan Ergonomi di PTP XXI-XXII. Surabaya: Seminar Membudayakan Ergonomi di Pabrik Gula PTP XXI-XXII, 30 November 1992.
Manuaba, A. 1983. Ergonnomi/Hiperkes dan Produktivitas. Kumpulan Naskah Ceramah Kursus Orientasi Ergonomi, Hiperkes dan Keselamatan Kerja bagi konsultan Sektor Bangunan. Denpasar: Bali Higene Perusahaan, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Bali. Dirjen Pembinaan Hubungan Perburuan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja. Departemen Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi.
Marras, W. S. and Allread, W. G.&nbbsp; 2004. How to Develop and Manage an Ergonomics Process. Institute for Ergonomics, The Ohio State University, Columbus Ohio, [cited 2006 May 12]. Available from: URL:
Meinander, H and Varheenmaa, M. 2002. Clothing and Textiles for Disabled and Elderly People. ESPOO 2002 VTT Research Notes 2143. Filand: Julkaisija–Utgivare–Publisher, [cited 2006 Des. 9]. Available from: URL:
http://www.vtt.fi/inf/pdf/tiedotteet/2002/T2143.pdf.
Moningka, J. B. 2005. &nbssp;Panduan Praktikum Fisika Dasar. Tondano: Laboratorium Fisika. Jurusan Fisika FMIPA UNIMA.
Monteiro,, L. M and Alucci, M. P. 2005. Outdoor thermal comfort: Comparison of results of emperical filed research and predictive models simulation. Departement of Technology, Fakulty of Archhitecture and Urbanism, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil.
Monteith, J. L. and Unsworth, H. M... 1990. Principles of Environmental Physics. 2nd ed. London: Edward Arnold.
Moran, D.. S. and Epstein, Y. 2006. Evaluation of the Environmental Stress Index (ESI) for Hot/Dry and Hot/Wet Climates. Industrial Health, 44:399-403.
Moran, D. S., Castellani, J. W., O’’Brein, C., Young, A, J., Pandolf, K. B. 1999. Evaluating Physiological Strain During Cold Exposure Using a New Cold Strain Index. Am.J.Physiol Regulatory Integerative Comp. Physiol, 277:556-564.
Moran, D. S., Shitzer, A., and Pandolf, K. B. A Physiological Strain Index to Evaluate heat stress, The American Physiological Society. Am.J.Physiol. 275(44):129-134. 1998.
Moran, D. S., Montain, S. J., Pandoolf, K. B. 1998. Evaluation of different Levels of Hydration Using a New Physiological Strain Index, The American Physiological Society. Am.J.Physiol. 275(44):854-859.
Moran, D. S., Kenney, W. L, Pierzgaa, J. M. and Pandolf, K. B. 2002. Aging and Assessment of Physiological Strain During Exercise-Heat Stress. The American Physiological Society. Am.J.Physiol.Regulatory Integerative Comp Physiol 282:1063-1069.
Nag, P. KK., Nag, A., Ashtekar, S. P. 2007. Thermal Limits of Moderate to Heavy Work in Tropical Farming. Industrial Health, 45:107-117.
Nielsen, B., Hales, J. R., Strange, S., Christensen, N. J., Warberg, J and Saltin, B. 1993. Human circulatory and thermoregulatory adaptations with heat acclimation and exercise in a hot, dry environment. J. Physiol, (460); 467-485.
NIOSH. 2001. Simple Solutionss: Ergonomics for Farm Workers. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: URL:
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/pdfs/01-111.pdf.
NOAA. 2005. Heat Index,, [cited 2004 Mar. 11]. Available at: URL: http://www.srh.noaa/tables/hindex.html.
Nurmianto, E. 2004. Erggonomi. Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Edisi kedua.Surabaya: Guna Widya.
Oke, T. R. 1978. Boundary Layer Climates. Methuen & LTD. London. 372p.
Oldeman, L. R. 1978. Cllimate of Indonesia. In Proc. of 6th Asian Pacific Weed Sci.Soc.Cof. Jakarta, 14-30.
Oldeman, L. R. and Frere, M. 1982. A Study of the Agroclimatology of the Humid Tropics of Southeast Asia. FAO/UNESCO/WMO Interagency Project on
OSHA. 2006a. Ergonomics Awareness. U.S.Dep.of Labor, [cited 2006 Mei 10]. Available at: URL: http://www.cbs.state.or.us/osha/pdf/workshops/201oh.pdf.
OSHA. 2006b. Introduction to Ergonomics. How to Identify, Control, And Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorder in Your Workplaces. Presented by The Public Education Section. Departement of Business and Consumer Business. Oregon OSHA, U.S.Dep.of Labor, [cited 2006 April 11]. Available at: URL:
http://www.cbs.state.or.us/osha/pdf/workshops/2011.pdf.
OSHA. 2004. Guidelines of Poultry Processing, U.S.Dep.of Labor, [cited 2006 April 12]. Available at: URL:
http://www.osh.gov/ergonomics/guidelines/poultryprocessing/poultryall-in-one.pdf.
OSHA. 2000. Ergonomics: The Study of Work, U.S.Dep.of Labor, [cited 2006 April 14]. Available at: URL: http://www.osh.gov/Publications/osha3125.pdf.
Palilingan, R. N. 1995. &nnbsp;Termodinamika Udara. Tondano: Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, FPMIPA IKIP Manado.
Palilingan, R. N., Marianus, Tengkoo, S. N., dan Pungus, M.M. 2003. Panduan Praktikum Fisika Lingkungan. Tondano: Jurusan Fisika FMIPA UNIMA.
Palilingan, R. N. 2003. ; Fisika Lingkungan. Cetakan I. Manado: Media Pustaka.
Palilingan, R. N. 2003, Tengko, S.N., Pungus, M.M., Marianus, Medellu, Ch. 2003. Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Untuk Pembelajaran Fisika di SMA. Laporan Akhir Pelaksanaan Penelitian Kolaboratif. Proyek DUE-Like Batch II. Tondano: Universitas Negeri Manado.
Palilingan, R. N., Pungus, M., Subaardjo. 2004. Effect of atmospheric Stability Near the Ground On Vertical Entity. Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika. Vol. 5 No. 1 Januari-Maret.
Palilingan, R. N. 2006. Thhe Use of Eight Aspects of ergonomics as a Holistic tool to Evaluate Performance of an Enterprise Properly. Poster Presentation on Ergo Future 2006, International symposium on Past, Present, and Future Ergonomics Occupational Safety and Health. Department of Physiology, Udayana University–School of Medicine. Denpasar, Bali Indonesia, 2006 August 28-30.
Palilingan, R. N. 2007. Pengaamatan Respons Fisiologis, Kelelahan dan Kinerja Mahasiswa dalam Melakukan Aktivitas Praktikum Lapangan. Penelitian Pendahuluan. Denpasar: Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Palilingan, R. N dan Pungus, M, M. 2007. Prospek Penerapan Pendekatan Ergonomi Total pada Akivitas Praktikum Lapangan Berdasarkan Evaluasi terhadap Respons Fisiologis Tubuh dan Tingkat Kelelahan Mahasiswa. Proceeding Siminar Nasional Ergonomi 2007. Bandung: 26-28 Juli 2007.
Parsons, K. C. 1999. Internattional Standards for the Assessement of the Risk of Thermal Strain on Clothed Workers in Hot Environment. British Occupational Hygiene Society. Ann.Occup.Hyg. 43(5):297-308.
PEMDA Kab. Minahasa. 2004. Miinahasa dalam Angka. Edisi tahun 2004. Tondano: Pemerintah Kabupaten Minahasa.
Pheasant, S. 1991. EErgonomics Work and Health. London: Macmillan Press. Scientific & Medical.
Presedent’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. 2007. Exercising in the Heat and Sun. Research Digest, Series 8, No.2; 1-8.
Princton Analytical Laboratory (PALL). Indoor Air Quality Surveys: The Professional Approach, [cited 2004 Apr. 11]. Available at: URL:
http://yeeha.org/enterrhtml/live/lab/quality.html.
Pulat, B. M. 1992. Fundameentals of Industrial Ergonomics. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Englewood Cliffs.
Pungus, M. 2004. Stabillitas Atmosfir Dekat Permukaan pada Dua Tempat dengan Elevasi Berbeda. Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Negeri Manado. Jurnal MIPATEK, Vol.8, No.2.
Pungus, M. M dan Palilingan, R. N. 2007. Evaluasi Beban Kerja dan Strain Fisiologis pada Aktivitas Praktikum Lapangan Mahasiswa FMIPA UNIMA. Proceeding Siminar Nasional Ergonomi 2007. Bandung: 26-28 Juli 2007.
Purnomo, H. 2007. Sistem Kerja denggan Pendekatan Ergonomi Total Mengurangi Keluhan Muskuloskeletal, Kelelahan dan Beban Kerja Serta Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pekerja Industri Gerabah di Kasongan, Bantul (disertasi). Denpasar: Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Robaa, S. M. 2003. Urbaan-suburban/rural differences over Greater airo, Egypt. Astronomy and Meteorology Departement, Fakulty of Science, Cairo University. Atmosfera: 157-171.
Roberts, B. C., Waller T, M., Caine, M. P. 2007. Thermoregulatory Response to Base-layer Garments During Treadmill Exercise. International Journal of Sports Science and Engineering, 1(1):29-38.
Robertson, T. J., Prabhakararao, S.., Burnett, M., Cook, C., Ruthruff, J. R., Beckwith, L., and Phalgune, M. 2004. Impact of Interruption Style on End-User Debugging. Oregon State University, [cited 2006 Nov. 26]. Available from: URL: http://esquared.unl.edu/articles/downloadArticle.php?id=180.
Rodahl, K. 2003. Occupational Health Conditions in Extreme Environments. Published by Oxford University Press. Ann. occup. Hyg., 47(3): 241–252.
Rosenberg, N. J., Blad, B.L., Vermaa, S.B. 1983. Microclimate. The Biological Environment. 2nd ed. New York: John Wiley & sons.
Sandowsky. S. A. What is the ideal body weight? Oxford University Press. Family Practice, 17(4):348-351.
Santos, E., Resnick, M. L. 1997. Thhe Effects of Fatigue on Quality and Productivity in Repetitive Tasks, [cited 2006 Oct. 13]. Available from: URL:
Sawka, M. N and Montain, S. J. p; 2000. Fluid and Electrolyte Supplementation for Exercise Heat Streee. American Society for Clinical Nutrition. Am.J.Clin.Nutr, 72:564-572.
Schafer, R. C. 1997. Faactors Underlying Physiologis Tests for Physical Fitness, [cited 2008 Jun. 10]. Available from: URL:
p; http://www.chiro.org/rc_schafer/Monograph_11.shtml.
Schulte, P. A., Wagner, G.R., Ostryy, A., Blanciforti, L. A., Cutlip, R. G., Luster, M,. Munson, A. E., O’Callaghan, J. P., Parks, C. G., Semeonova, P. P., and Miller, D. 2007. Work, Obesity, and Occupational Safety and Health. American Journal of Bublic Health, 97(3):428-436.
Seppanen, O, Fisk, W. J., Faulkner,, D. 2002. Cost Benefit Analysis of The Night-Time Ventilative Cooling in Office Building, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available from: URL: http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi.
Skinner, C. J and De Dear, R. 2000.. Climate and Tourism―an Australian Perspective. Sydney: Devision of Environmental and Life Sciences, [cited 2006 Nov. 26]. Available from: URL:
http://www.mif.uni-freiburg.de/ISB/ws/papers/17_carol.pdf.
Slater, T. F. 2007. Perrformance Assessment. Department of Physics. Montana State Univesity, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available from: URL:
http://www.flaguide.org/cat/perfass/perfass6.php.
Slob, P. 2000. The Humaan Power Chart. Sustained Comfortable Cranking. Human Power Research Group. Delft University of Technology. Faculty of DEP / Industrial Design Engineering. Department of Design Engineering, [cited 2005 Mar. 20]. Available from: URL:
http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi.
Snyder, R. L. 2001. Connversions from Dew point and Air Temperature to other measure of Humidity. Armospheric Science, University of California, [cited 2005 May 8]. Available from: URL:
http://lawr.ucdavis.edu/coopextn/biometeorology/conversions/TdConv.htm.
Soegiardo. T. 1993. Fisiologi Dasar dan Anatomi. Seri Bahan Penataran. Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia Pusat. Jakarta: Pusat Pendidikan dan Penataran.
Soejoeti, S. Z. 2005. & Konsep Sehat, Sakit dan Penyakit dalam Konteks Sosial Budaya. Pusat Penelitian Ekologi Kesehatan, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Departemen Kesehatan RI, Jakarta. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, No. 149: 49-52.
Soetomo. 1981. Kelelahaan (Fatigue) dalam Penerbangan. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, No. 24, [cited 2005 May 8]. Available from: URL:
http://www.kalbefarma.com/files/cdk/files/cdk_024_pernafasan_kedokteran_penerbangan.pdf.
Soltynski, K; Konarska, M; Pyryt, JJ; and Sobolewski, A. 2000. Research on Typical Medical Work Clothing on Humans and on a thermal manikin. Central Institute for Labour Protection, Warsaw, Poland, [cited 2007 Apr 15]. Available from: URL: http://www.climatechsafty.com/Stockholm%20Fire%Study.pdf.
Stephan, F., Ghiglione, S., Decaillliot, F., Yakhou, L., Duvaldestin, P., Legrand, P. 2005. Effect of Excessive Environmental Heat on Core Temperature in Criticalli ill Patients. An Observational Study During the 2003 European Heat Wave.British Journal of Anaesthesia, 94(1):39-45.
Sudrajat, A. 2007. Model Pembelajaran dalam Konteks Kurikulum 2004, [cited 2007 Nov. 12]. Available at: URL:
http://akhmadsudrajat.files.wordpress.com/2007/06/model-pembelajaran-01.ppt.
Sutajaya, I. M. 2006. PPembelajaran Melalui Pendekatan Sistemik Holistik Interdisipliner dan Partisipatori (SHIP) Mengurangi Kelelahan, Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Kebosanan Serta Meningkatkan Luaran Proses Belajar Mahasiswa Biologi IKIP Singaraja (disertasi). Denpasar: Program Doktor, Program Studi Ilmu Kedokteran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Sutjana, D. P, Adiputra, N., Manuabba, A., and O’Neill, D. 1999. Improvement of Sickle Quality through Ergonomics Participatory Approach at Batunya Village Tabanan Regency. J. Occup Health; 41:131-135.
Sutjana, D. P. 1998. Peeningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Penyabit Padi Menggunakan Sabit Bergerigi Dibandingkan dengan Sabit Biasa (tesis.) Denpasar: Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana.
Sutjana, D. P. 2000. Penuntun Tugas Lapangan Mata kuliah Ergonomi-Fisiologi Kerja. Denpasar: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana.
Suyasning, H. I. 2005. Beban Kerja di daerah Tropis. Prosiding Seminar Nasional the Application of Technology toward a Better Life. Buku 4. Yokyakarta: Universitas Teknologi Yokyakarta. Desember.
Tenforde, A. 2003. The Effects of Cooling Core Body Temperature on Overall Strength Gains and Post-Exercise Recovery, [cited 2008 Jun. 10]. Available at: URL: http://surj.stanford.edu/2003/pdfs/Cooling.pdf.
Tengko, S. N., Palilingan, R.N., Pungus, M.M., Marianus, Medellu, Ch. 2004. Pemanfaatan Peralatan BMG Untuk Praktikum Fisika Bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Fisika dan Siswa SMA. Laporan Akhir Pelaksanaan Penelitian Kolaboratif. Proyek DUE-Like Batch II. Tondano: Universitas Negeri Manado.
Tiro, M. A, dan Tahmir, S. 2005. Sistem Penilaian dengan Menggunakan Asesmen Alternatif. Direktorat Pembinaan Tenaga Kependidikan dan Ketenagaan Perguruan Tinggi. Pelatihan Peningkatan Wawasan dan Pemahaman Konsep Pembelajaran MIPA Dosen PTN/PTS Kawasan Timur Indonesia. Makassara: 31 Juli – 5 Agustus.
The Nautical Institute. 2007. Fatigue Causes, Effects & Mitigation, [cited 2007 Feb 9] The International Maritime Human Element Bulletin. Issue No.13 (1-8), Available from: URL:
http://www.he-alert.org/documents/bulletin/Alert!_13.pdf.
USA TODAY. 2005. Weatheer. Comfort Levels, [cited 2005 Mar. 11]. Available at: URL: http://www.usato-day.com/weather/usamaps/wcomfort.htm.
VSSD. 2007. Introduction to the Sysstem Approach, [cited 2007 Nov. 12]. Available at: URL: http://mail.vssd.nl/hlf/b001h03.pdf.
Wanger, C. B. 2001. Human adaaptation to Hot Environments. In Textbooks of Military Medicine: Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments (edited by K. B. Pandolf and R. E Burr). Washington, D. C.: Borden Institute, Office of the Sergeon General, US Army Medical Department.
Wargocki, P., Wyon, D. P. and Fanfeer, P.O. 2004. Productivity Is Affected By The Air Quality In Offices. Wisconsin Green Buliding Allinace, [cited 2005 Mar. 11]. Available from: URL: http://www.senseair.se/Articles/A8_237.pdf.
Watts, J. D. 2001. TThe Development of a Warm Weather Relative Comfort Index for Environmental Analysis. Synoptic Climatology Laboratory. Center for Climatic Research. Dept. of Geography. Univ. of Delaware, [cited 2005 Mar. 23]. Available from: URL: http://www.udel.edu/SynClim/relativelyapparent.html.
WCB. 1999. Office Ergonomics. Workers’ Compensation Board–Alberta, [cited 2006 April 12]. Available at: URL: http://www.wcb.ab.ca/pdfs/ergobk.pdf.
Weatherimages. 2005. Heat Index Chaarts, [cited 2004 Mar. 11]. Available at: URL: http://www.Weatherimages.org/data/heatindex.html.
Wellington, P, Thomas, I, Powell, II, and Clarke, B. 2002. Authentic Assessement Applied to Engineering and Business Undergraduate Consulting Teams. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Monash University. Int.J.Engng Ed. Vol.18 (2):168-179.
Whytmyre, G. K. and Pandian, M.&nbssp; 2002. Impacts Of Vent-Free Gas Heating roducts On Indoor Relative Humidity. Executive Summary. Prepared for: The Vent-Free Gas Products Alliance a coalition of members of the Vent-Free Gas Products Division of the Gas Appliance Manufactures Association, December 31, [cited 2005 Mar. 11]. Available from: URL:
http://www.ventfreealliance.org/Final_ex_summary.pdf.
Wilson, J. R. and Corlett, N. E.&nbbsp; 1990. Evaluation of Human Work. A Practical Ergonomics Methodology. Taylor and Francis Ltd.
KHUSUS TULISAN PROF.MANUABA:
Manuaba, A. 2006. Total Approach is a Must for Small and Medium Enterprises to Attain Sustainable Working Conditions and Environment, with Special Reference to Bali, Indonesia. Industrial Health 2006, 44, 22-26., [cited 2006 Mar. 12]. Available from: URL:
http://www.niih.go.jp/en/indu_hel/2006/pdf/indhealth_44_1_22.pdf.
Manuaba, A. 2005a. Total Ergonomics “SHIP” Approach is a Must in Deep Sea Exploration and Exploration. Denpasar: Departemen of Physiology. School of Medicine. University of Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 2005b. To Achieve a Better Life Through Total Ergonomics SHIP Approach Technology. Presented at the 2nd National Technology Seminar: The Application of Technology toward a Better Life. University of Technology Yokyakarta, 10 Desember 2005.
Manuaba, A. 2005c. Total Approach in Evaluating Comfort Work Place. Presented at UOEH International Symposium on Comfort at the Workplace. Kitakyushu, Japan, 23-25 Oct. 2005.
Manuaba, A. 2005d. In Designing Task, Organization And Environment, Human Capability And Limitation Must Be Highly Considered To Attain Humane, Competitive And Sustainable Work System And Products. Seminar Paper. Presented at DIMNAS RAPI IV 2005 UMS. Surakarta: 2 December.
Manuaba, A. 2004a. Holistic Ergonomics Approach is a Must in Automation to Attain Humane, Competitive, Sustain Work Processes and Products. Denpasar: PHd program of Ergonomics and Sports Physiology, School of Medicine, Udayana University.
Manuaba, A. 2004b. Kontribusi Ergonomi dalam Pembangunan, dengan Acuan Khusus Bali. Seminar Ergonomi Nasional II, Yokyakarta: 9 Oktober.
Manuaba, A. 2003. Pendekatan Ergonomi dengan Pendekatan Holistik Perlu, Demi Hasil yang Lebih Lestari dan Mampu Bersaing. Disampaikan pada: Temua Ilmiah dan Musyawara Nasional Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Ergonomi: Hotel Sahid, Jakarta, 17-19 Juli 2003.
Manuaba, A. 1999. Ergonomi Meningkatkan Kinerja Tenaga Kerja dan Perusahaan. Proceeding Simposium dan Pameran Ergonomi Indonesia 2000. Bandung.
Manuaba, A. 1996. Pemanfaatan Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga untuk Pembangunan Manusia dan Masyarakat Indonesia Seutuhnya. Denpasar: Program Pascasarjana Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga.
Manuaba, A. 1998a. Task Demands, Working Capacity, and Performance. A Holistic System Approach in Manual Material Handling. Materi Kursus. Departement of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Udayana. Disampaikan dalam Kursus Ergonomi. Procedings. Seminar Nasional Sehari Ergonomi dan Fisiologi Olahraga. Denpasar 18-19November
Manuaba, A. 1998b. Pengaturan Suhu Tubuh dan “Water Intake”. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A, 1998c. Bunga Ranipai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 1998a. Pengaturan Suhu Tubuh dan”Water Intake”. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program Studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja.
Manuaba, A. 1998b. Dengan Desain yang Aman Mencegah Kecelakaan dan Cedera. Bunga Rampai Ergonomi, Volume II. Denpasar: Program Studi Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja. Universitas Udayana.
Manuaba, A. 1992. Pengaruh Ergonomi Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja. Disampaikan pada Seminar Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja. Jakarta 30 Januari.
Manuaba, A. 1992b. Upaya Memberdayakan Ergonomi di PTP XXI-XXII. Surabaya: Seminar Membudayakan Ergonomi di Pabrik Gula PTP XXI-XXII, 30 November 1992.
Manuaba, A. 1983. Ergonomi/Hiperkes dan Produktivitas. Kumpulan Naskah Ceramah Kursus Orientasi Ergonomi, Hiperkes dan Keselamatan Kerja bagi konsultan Sektor Bangunan. Denpasar: Bali Higene Perusahaan, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Bali. Dirjen Pembinaan Hubungan Perburuan
dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja. Departemen Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi.
SUMBER: http://www.geocities.ws/rollespalilingan/daftar_pustaka.html
Page updated
Report abuse