LS.2.2.2
Analyze and interpret data to illustrate variations among offspring of the same parents.
Analyze and interpret data to illustrate variations among offspring of the same parents.
District Recommended Resources for 2nd Grade Science
Step 1: Lesson Standards & Learning Goals
Dimension 1:
Science and Engineering Practice: Analyze and Interpret Data: Students use observations to describe and analyze patterns of different characteristics in offspring of the same parents (NSTA SEP Matrix).
Dimension 2:
Crosscutting Concepts: Patterns
Dimension 3:
Disciplinary Core Ideas:
LS3.B Individuals of the same kinds of plant or animal are recognizable as similar but can also vary in many ways (A Framework for K-12 Science Education).
How can we use data to understand the differences and similarities between offspring of the same parents?
characteristics
different
organism
related
similar
variation
Compare observable characteristics of animals and their parents; how they are alike and different.
Illustrate - Finding a specific example or illustration of a concept or principle
Analyzing and Interpreting Data: Use and share pictures, drawings, and/or writings of observations of the appearance of animals and their parents.
Groups of organisms of the same type have similar characteristics as well as characteristics that are different.
Step 2: Assessment
Writing Prompts
What is a characteristic? Give an example. (qualities or features of a plant, animal or person; e.g., curly coat on a poodle, tiger stripes, leaf shape, etc.)
What is variation? Give an example. (differences in related organisms)
Is there variation in animals and plants that are related? (Related animals can look very similar to each other, but also have variation in their characteristics and look different.)
Mini Projects and Investigations
Draw the Family
Option 1: Draw your family and label how you are similar and different.
Option 2: Draw an animal family and label how they are similar and different.
Option 3: Draw a plant family and label how they are similar and different. (Ex. corn plant to stalk, spider plants with "babies," pine sapling and tree)
NCDPI Grade 2 Science
Culminating Activity
Compare the sibling puppies. How are they similar and how are they different? Based on the puppies characteristics, draw an image of what you think their parents might look like.
Step 3: Lesson Instructions
Venn Diagram
Compare yourself to your sibling. How do you look the same? How do you look different?
(If student does not have a sibling, encourage them to compare themselves to a cousin or project an image of siblings.)
Think-Pair-Share
How do the lion brothers look similar? How do they look different?
What do the brothers have in common?
Read Aloud
Almost the Same - This book explores twins. Can you spot the similarities and differences?
Text Set - Coming soon!
Additional Literacy Connections
Science A to Z (paid subscription)
epic!
YouTube
EBSCO (access through NCEdCloud)
Genetics (eBook)
The World of Genetics (eBook)
Waring, Geoff. Oscar and the Frog: A Book about Growing.
Huson, Brett. The Grizzly Mother.
Mabry, Sheri. Soar High, Dragonfly.
Milton, Alexandra. Who is in the Egg?
Davies, Benji. Tad.
Donaldson, Julia & Zommer, Yuval. The Wooly Bear Caterpillar.
Davies, Nicola. One Tiny Turtle.
Leedy, L. (1993) Tracks in the sand.
Heredity Unit (on Diffit, free log in)
Animal Life Cycle Unit (on Diffit, free log in)
Butterfly Kits with Live Caterpillars (purchase)