Appendix 6  Willow lecture


custom  20-11-2025


please report if a website was shut down, thanks


new:  willow bark and artritis    https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/10/2058


Dutch


Titel: Bossen van Vlaanderen Ondertitel: Een historische ecologie

Auteurs: Guido Tack, Paul Van Den Bremt & Martin Hermy

Uitgever: Davidsfonds, www.davidsfonds.be   ISBN 10: 9061528186


Titel: 12.000 jaar Bos t' Ename

Tack G., Blondé P., Van den Bremt P., Hermy M. & Vanmaele N. (2021)

Uitgeverij Sterck & De Vreese, Gorredijk  ISBN: 978-90-5615-799-9


https://www.probos.nl/images/pdf/rapporten/Rap2012_Bosgeschiedenis_Euregio_Rijn-Waal.pdf

Bosgeschiedenis Euregio Rijn-Waal, Waldgeschichte Euregio Rhein-Waal

Martijn Boosten, Peter Burggraaff, Casper de Groot, Patrick Jansen, Jan Neefjes & Bernward Selter

Wageningen, december 2012 / Dezember 2012



Cultivars en nomenclatuur; Plantenkennis voor de Groene Ruimte 

Systematiek voor natuurtypen in Vlaanderen, Mantels en Struwelen; Birgit De Fré en Maurice Hoffman

 Plantkunde, voor echte en vermeende nitwits; Victor Rasquin 

Sleutel voor de in 't wild en verwilderd voorkomende Wilgen in Vlaanderen; Arnout Zwaenepoel 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5305.pdf

Salix diversity in Belgium and the Netherlands: the use of traditional basketry as a key factor,  auteur A. Zwaenepoel

Ecologie, verspreiding en syntaxonomie van Nederlandse struwelen L. Het Salicetum Capreae; R. Haverman, EJ Weeda, AMM van Haperen & l. de Ronde 

Autochtone bomen en struiken in de gemeente Voeren, november 2007; tekst en redactie Arnout Zwaenepoel en Eric Cosyns 

Inheemse bomen en struiken in Nederland en Vlaanderen. Bert Maes 

Wijmenteelt en taxonomie van Wilgen in Vlaanderen; Arnout Zwaenepoel 


Titel: De Wilgen van de Biesbosch 

Auteurs: Arnout Zwaenepoel, Eric Cosyns, Bert Maes, René van Loon & Theo Muuse 

Uitgever: De Levende Natuur  

http://www.soortenbank.nl/zoeken.php?zoekterm=salix&image.x=31&image.y=14&zoekmodus=eenvoudig  

http://wilde-planten.nl/laurierwilg.htm  

http://wilde-planten.nl/boswilg.htm  

https://www.natuurpunt.be / nieuws / wilgen-van-levensbelang-voor-vroege- insecten-20120405 # .WDyelPnhBPY  

http://www.volkoomen.nl/S/salix.htm  

http://denbosrand.be/artikels/knotwilgen/index.html  


 Patrimonium 'Hop en mout God 't behoudt'; ambachten De Rijswerker, werkgroep Hopoogstfeest Wijbosch/Schijndel

De wilg en de wilgeteen in Limburgse toponiemen, HPM Hillegers  

Met korven wonnen hunne kost; uitgave De Wissen Bezoekerscentrum Stokkem  


Titel: De Boswilg  Ondertitel: boswilg L. 

Auteur: Julien Borms  Uitgever: Imkersgilde De vlijtige Bie 

Informatie: www.devlijtigebie.be/vereniging/verslagen/boswilg.htm 


www.konvib.be/archief-forum/ Archief -bijenweide-en-milieu / 541-wilgen-boswilg-vermeerderen.html 

https://library.wur.nl/ojs/index.php/bijenhouden/article/viewFile/14759/14204 

http://www.notelaer.be/natuurdomein/salicetum/  

http://www.esveld.nl

http: //www.biopix.nl/salix-myrsinifolia-ssp-myrsinifolia_photo-59223.aspx  

http://www.tuinhulp.com/1067/wilgen-salix-op-stammetjes-of-als-boom-hoe-onderhoud- je -matrijs /  

http://www.damiendevos.be/drupal/nl/content/S 

http://devossalix.be/nl/  

http://www.bomengids.nl/wilgfamilie.html  

http://de-gulle-aarde.blogspot.be/2013/04/de-wilg-als-stekhulpje.html

http://www.imkerpedia.nl/wiki/index.php/Boswilg  

http://books.google.be/books?id=8qezlBPoE3kC&pg=PA120&lpg=PA120&dq=welke+wilgensoort&source=bl&ots=6CWQ9iVoQY&sig=RP6 

wilgenhut bouwen: http://ecohuis.antwerpen.be/Docs/Stad/Bedrijven/Stadsontwikkeling/SW_Ecohuis/ecoscholen/Wilgenhut%20bouwen.pdf

http://www.willbeckers.com/Beeldenstroom_2012.html

http://blog.seniorennet.be/mandenmaken/archief.php?startaantal=0

http://www.devlijtigebie.be/images/bijenplanten/wilgen%20in%20de%20tijd.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4IdxSBtHdEc&feature=youtu.be      maken van een wilgenfluitje

https://www.flevo-landschap.nl/gebieden/gebied-detailpagina/51/wilgenreservaat

plant opzoeken: http://www.plantcol.be/?l=nl

vlechten en korven: http://blog.seniorennet.be/wissenmanden_korven/archief.php?ID=576808

http://www.wilgenlabyrint.nl/labyrinten/khidr.html

recente naamswijzigingen:  http://db.plantentuinmeise.be/DUMORTIERA/DUM_113/Dumortiera_113.pdf  auteur A. Zwaenepoel

http://www.hwl.nl/files/documenten/Wilgen_meer_dan_knotbomen_alleen.pdf

https://www.ecopedia.be/planten/amandelwilg-x-katwilg

https://www.ecopedia.be/natuurstreefbeeld/natuurstreefbeeld-moerasbos-van-breedbladige-wilgen-rbbsf

https://www.hammerhof.nl/de-amandelwilg-een-ideale-plant-voor-bijen

https://toverleven.cultu.be/plantenhormonen

https://enamemijndorp.com/2018/03/08/mandenmakers-van-wijmen-tot-mand/

https://www.stadlandschapleieschelde.be/media/29478/brochure_knotwilgen_nieuw_lr_171770.pdf

https://schoffelstudent.nl/wilg-snoeien-knotten/

https://michelgeven.zenfolio.com/wilgenfamilie   (foto's natuurfotograaf)

http://dendrologie.nl/wp-content/uploads/Insecten-op-inheemse-en-uitheemse-boomsoorten.pdf   (aantal insecten op bomen)

https://bioportal.naturalis.nl/result/multimedia/term=salix&size=100&from=0

liedje Wilgenfeest  https://www.discogs.com/de/Antoon-Rogge/release/15209667

https://www.floravannederland.nl/

korstmos op wilgen  https://www.naturetoday.com/intl/nl/nature-reports/message/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=e-mail&utm_campaign=user-mailing&msg=27184

https://www.natuurpunt.be/sites/default/files/images/inline/wilgensleutel_2018.pdf

https://purews.inbo.be/ws/portalfiles/portal/12198038/Vanallemeersch_etal_2000_OntwerpbeheerplanVlaamsNatuurreservaatSlikkenSchorrenScheldeDurme.pdf

Nederland zoemt; bijenplanten   https://bijenplanten.ontwikkelcentrum.nl/plant/zoeken/pagina/14

https://deepgreenpermaculture.com/diy-instructions/home-made-plant-rooting-hormone-willow-water/

met video over Katwilg  https://www.vob-ond.be/resources/Vic/Plantkunde.pdf

https://www.arboretumwespelaar.be/EN/Identification_keys_and_illustrations/List_of_illustrated_taxa/#alfabet

Japanse duizendknoop en S. viminalis    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30326333/

Salix soorten  https://gaz.wiki/wiki/nl/List_of_Salix_species

gallen   https://docplayer.nl/35493339-Galvormende-bladwespen-op-wilg-in-nederland.html

de wilgen van de Biesbosch:  https://www.floron.nl/Portals/1/Downloads/FLORON-dag-2014/ArnoutZwaenepoel.pdf

kaarten Biesbosch  http://www.ecologischadviesbureaumaes.nl/429_III%20Wilgenkartering_Biesbosch%20totaal_kaarten-per-taxa.pdf

Waals gewest   http://observatoire.biodiversite.wallonie.be/Especes/Flore/atlas/

wilgenwater maken   https://www.mijntuin.org/videos/538-maak-zelf-je-wilgenwater-ipv-stekpoeder

foto’s   https://plantago.nl/plantindex/fotogalerij/BO/S/1/salix/1111.html?pagina=3

file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/20_sp_wilgen_marian_klok.pdf

correcte namen   https://www.naktuinbouw.nl/sites/default/files/Nederlandse%20namen%20van%20cultuurplanten%20%28EINDVERSIE%29.pdf

vlechtwerk   https://www.vlechterij.nl/homepage

smalle wilgenmineermot  https://www.naturetoday.com/intl/nl/nature-reports/message/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=e-mail&utm_campaign=user-mailing&msg=23867

bomen voor waterveiligheid   https://flowsplatform.nl/#/woody---hoe-robuust-zijn-bomen-voor-waterveiligheid--1602087250639____797____

boomvormige wilgen voor weg en park   file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/salix_boomvormige_wilgen_voor_weg_en_parkbeplanti-groen_kennisnet_517835.pdf

“Uit de analyse (studie Kennedy & Southwood 1984) kwamen wilgen en inheemse eiken naar voren als meest soortenrijke boomsoorten, met per genus respectievelijk 450 en 423 fytofage insectensoorten. De oefening werd later nog eens overgedaan in Duitsland (Brändle & Brandl 2001). Op het Europese vasteland liggen de soorten nog hoger, maar blijft de ranking van de boomsoorten nagenoeg hetzelfde: 728 soorten voor wilg Salix sp. En 699 soorten voor eik Qercus sp.”

Uit Natuurfocus jaargang 21 nr. 2 – 2022.


insects and willows:

gallen op wilg   https://bladmineerders.nl/backgrounds/specials/gallers-on-salix/?lang=nl

bladmineerders op wilg:   

https://bladmineerders.nl/host-plants/plantae/spermatopsida/angiosperma/eudicots/superrosids/rosids/fabids/malpighiales/salicaceae/salix/?lang=nl

https://bladmineerders.nl/backgrounds/specials/gallers-on-salix/?lang=nl

Wespvlinders   https://projects.biodiversity.be/lepidoptera/family/120/

Insecticiden en honingdauw   https://www.wur.nl/nl/Onderzoek-Resultaten/Onderzoeksinstituten/plant-research/show-wpr/Nuttige-insecten-worden-via-honingdauw-blootgesteld-aan-insecticiden.htm?utm_source=Measuremail&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Plant+Life+(NL)

Klimaatslim bosbeheer   https://purews.inbo.be/ws/portalfiles/portal/19235120/INBO.A.4000.pdf

video Boswilg - Salix caprea  https://www.floravannederland.nl/planten/boswilg/

hakuru-nishiki   https://edepot.wur.nl/172583

wilgen voor weg en park  file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/salix_boomvormige_wilgen_voor_weg_en_parkbeplanti-groen_kennisnet_517835%20(1).pdf

afbeeldingen van Jan De Langhe Arboretum Wespelaar:  https://www.arboretumwespelaar.be/EN/Identification_keys_and_illustrations/List_of_illustrated_taxa/#alfabet

Flora Nederland   https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/heim004geil01_01/heim004geil01_01_0053.php#a0366

oude documenten griendencultuur  https://edepot.wur.nl/268240

https://edepot.wur.nl/271782

https://edepot.wur.nl/268741

wortelvorming bij wilg en populier  https://edepot.wur.nl/295597

Arnout Zwaenepoel over wilgen:

https://open.spotify.com/episode/2tR3QXd7KZKbeZECW9lTEk?si=xywxiC6hRYOLougCA7LXZw&context=spotify%3Aplaylist%3A37i9dQZF1FgnTBfUlzkeKt

willows in the arboretum   https://collectie.gimbornarboretum.nl/Publiek/Zoeken.aspx





China

https://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/list.php?taxonName=salix+dasyclados




Danmark 


http://www.fugleognatur.dk/gallery.asp?mode=ShowLarge&ID=236479  

http://www.fugleognatur.dk/search_result.asp?cx=partner-pub-2526320193629454%3A7995585351&cof=FORID%3A10&ie=ISO- 8859-1 & q = Salix & sa = S% F8g  

https://www.naturbasen.dk/art/16647/langbladet-pil

https://www.naturbasen.dk/observation/2052483/smuk-pil




 German-language links and publications



Untersuchungen zur Identifizierung ausgewählter Vertreter Flo-Kart_2000_003-137_Zander.pdf  

Bestimmung von Weiden (Salix L.) und deren Hybriden in Sachsen-Anhalt Urs G. Jäger  

Beitrag zur Knospenmorphologie der österreichisen Weiden (Salix L.) E. Hörandl  

https://www.nw-fva.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Verwaltung/Veranstaltungen/2011/05_GebhardtK_Neuzuechtung_und_Erprobung_bisher_nicht_registrierter_Weidenklone_und_-sorten.pdf  

cross: https://books.google.nl/books?id=b0UaAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Wichura+weiden&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=FOW2VKCeHYKrU-G3g8AB&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Wichura%20weiden&f=false


Info 


Titel: Startpflege von Kopfweiden 

Ondertitel: Garant für Erfolg 

Auteur: Hans-Dietmar Koeppel & Thomas Gerber 

Uitgever: Umwelt Argau 

http://offene-naturfuehrer.de/web/Weiden_%C3%BCber_50_cm,_Salix_Teilschl%C3%BCssel_2_%28KeyToNature%29  

 www.facebook.com/baubotanik.org

https://www.bayceer.uni-bayreuth.de/au/de/themen1/129509/136131/Salix__ETH_2016.pdf

buds:  https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/ANNA_98BS_0383-0397.pdf

gekleurde tekeningen:  https://www.nw-fva.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Sachgebiet/Untersuchung%20genetischer%20Diversitaet/Weidenzuechtung/Salix_Bildtafeln-14.pdf

mooie beelden:  https://www.ddg-web.de/files/DDG-Veroeffentlichungen/Salix_DDG_Winterthur_2010.pdf

 kenmerken en sleutel:  http://www.blumeninschwaben.de/Hauptgruppen/merkmalskatalog.htm

 Zwitserse wilgensleutel: http://www.blumeninschwaben.de/Hauptgruppen/aufrecht.htm

http://www.blumeninschwaben.de/Artenverzeichnis/lat_sa_sd.htm

 met veel wilgenfoto's:  http://www.guenther-blaich.de/pflfm.php?par=salSalix&fm=pflfamla&abs=pflfmsal#label

 gekleurde tekeningen:  http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/thome/band2/tafel_016.html

 vlechtwerk met S. americana:  https://korbflechten.ch/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/korbflechten-43int.pdf

Pools erfgoed 1934:  http://dlibra.bibliotekaelblaska.pl/Content/51207/010368-1937-32.pdf

https://www.nw-fva.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Verwaltung/Veranstaltungen/2011/22_FehrenzS_OEkologisches_Potential_und_Analyse_von_Leistungsparameteren_mitteleuropaeischer_Weidenarten_fuer_den_Kurzumtrieb.pdf

http://www.weidenshop.at/weidenpflanzen/sortenliste-salixdetail.htm

http://www.tropengarten.de/Pflanzen/salix-viminalis.html

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bartha_Denes/publication/269629398_Salix_triandra/links/549011420cf214269f264d11.pdf

https://www.dendrology.lu/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/SALIX-Sammlung-LTA-170313-1DDG-Broschur.pdf

https://www.pflanzengallen.de/suche.php

https://www.salix.ch/index.php?page=linksammlung

http://offene-naturfuehrer.de/web/Weiden_%C3%BCber_50_cm,_Salix_Teilschl%C3%BCssel_2_(KeyToNature)  (fotosleutel)

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/448166#page/37/mode/1up  (boek 1906)

boek Bastardbefruchtung im Pflanzenreich, Max Wichura 1865,  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105744#page/4/mode/1up

eenvoudige sleutel  https://offene-naturfuehrer.de/web/Bestimmungshilfe_f%C3%BCr_die_Gattung_Salix

fotosleutel   http://www.blumeninschwaben.de/Hauptgruppen/baeume.htm#Spitzbl%C3%A4ttrige

sleutel  https://www.flora-germanica.de/flora-von-deutschland/artenliste

https://www.flora-germanica.de/flora-von-deutschland/artenliste

boek A. Toepffer 1910  https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Salicologische-Mitteilungen_3_1910_0001-0053.pdf

varia  https://daten.bayernflora.de/de/info_pflanzen.php?taxnr=36222&suchtext=Salix&g=&de=

x leiophylla   https://m.facebook.com/361448110556373/photos/a.1236485256385983/1236485303052645/?type=3&source=43&refid=56

Nils Heribert Nilsson Lund Univ.  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/161345#page/18/mode/1up

https://www.waldwissen.net/de/lebensraum-wald/baeume-und-waldpflanzen/straeucher-krautpflanzen/weiden-pioniergehoelze-mit-grossem-oekologischem-wert

Met duidelijke tekeningen van katjes    https://botges.ch/bauhinia/Bauhinia_6_0331-0352.pdf

Salix triandra  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269629398_Salix_triandra_L






 

English-language links and publications 



A Guide to the identification of Salix (Willows) in Alaska the Yton Territory and Adjacent regions; Georges W Argus

Poplars and Willows, Trees for Society and Environment, Edited by J.G. Isebrands and J. Richardson

Willows of Russia and adjacent countries, Taxonomical and Geographical Revision; Alexei K. Skvorstov

Salix Flora Nordica 1  

https://books.google.be/books?id=I_KRof-0pX4C&pg=PA116&lpg=PA116&dq=Salix+Flora + Nordica + 1 & source = bl & ots = 3Vm7rCl60E & sig = kZ1xK9mQOQd1Rsj4KmgkeF6dSoQ & hl = nl & sa = X & lg = 0ahUKEwjKz7fl4LrQAhWMPxoKHX9bBP4Q6AEIKzAC # v = onepage & q = Salix% 20Flora% 20Nordica% 201 & f = false  


http://ashipunov.info/shipunov/school/books/skvortsov1999_willows_of_russia.pdf  

Salix transect of Europe: latitudinal patterns in willow diversity from Greece tot arctic Norway; Cronk, Ruzzier, Belyaeva, Percy

https://advmolbio.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/02_85-88_tochemotaxonomy1.pdf  


Titel: Willows 

Ondertitel: The genus Salix 

Auteur: Christopher Newsholme 

Uitgever: Timber Press 

EAN: 9780881925654  


Titel:  Willows and Poplars of Great Britain and Ireland

Auteur: RD Meikle 

Uitgever:  Botanical Society of the British Isles

ISBN10: 0901158070  


https: //gobotany.newenglandwild. org / genus / Salix /  

http://plantillustrations.org/volume.php?id_volume=4676&SID=0&mobile=0  

http://plantillustrations.org/taxa.php?taxon=Salix  

http://www.nature.com/ HDY / tijdschrift / V84 /n5/full/6887120a.html  

http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q? begeleiden = Tree_genera_of_Madagascar & burl = www.mobot.org / Mobot / Madagasc / welcome.html & btxt = + Missouri Botanical Garden +  

The genus Salix in Washington state; key to Washington Willows, George Wooten

http://www.okanogan1.com/botany/flora/wooten-salix-current.pdf  

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281822358_Genetic_and_morphological_evidence_for_introgression_between_three_species_of_willows  

https://www.researchgate.net / publicatie / 259398623_A_genetic_linkage_map_of_a_tetraploid_Salix_viminalis_x_S_dasyclados_hybrid_based_on_AFLP_markers  

http://willow.cals.cornell.edu/cultivar-patents/  

https://blogs.cornell.edu/willow/files/2014/10/S365-new-08_03_2010-ulsw6q.pdf  

http: / /journals.cambridge.org/action/displayIssue?jid=PRB&volumeId=98&seriesId=0&issueId=-1#  

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-royal-society-of-edinburgh- Sectie-b-biologische-wetenschappen / article / british-wilgen-sommige-hybriden-en-wat-Problemen / 5795EBD868984949DA205A9E07DDA6D2  

http://www.poplarandwillow.org.nz/willow-id-key/start/shrub-willows-sallows / tall-struiken-meer-dan-2m / Laat-niet-bitter-harige-groen / Bladeren-enigszins-hairy-onder-tip-lang-en-niet-twisted / Salix-x-calodendron  

http: // smith. edu / tuinen / bgilib / web / imageFrameset.php latin_name = Salix + gracilistyla & cat = 3 & part = blad?  

http://www.wildflowersearch.com/search?oldstate=name%3ASalix%20pyrifolia%3B&PlantName=Salix  

https: // data. nbn.org.uk/Search?q=salix  

http://www.bsbi.org.uk/Salix_Crib.pdf  

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235341960_Variation_of_leaf_shape_of_Salix_herbacea_in_Europe  

http://www.mountainwoodlands.org/tea -leaved-willow.asp  

http://www.mountainwoodlands.org/userfiles/file/Publications/Low_Alpine_Subalpine_and_Coastal_Scrub_Communities_in_Scotland.pdf  

http://www.willowsvermont.com/schwe.html  

http://www.bluestem.ca/willow- comparison.htm  

http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/  

http://delta-intkey.com/angio/images/ebo13131.jpg  

http://www.fao.org/forestry/44058- 0370ab0c9786d954da03a15a8dd4721ed.pdf  

http://www.researchgate.net/publication/258406541_Salix_alba  

http://www.westwaleswillows.co.uk/h133auritaxviminalis.html  

http://www.westwaleswillows.co.uk/f121kioryo.html  

http: // plantipodes.cat/salix.html  

http://www.llanellinaturalists.org.uk/index.php/June-1996/salix-willows-in-carmarthenshire-a-guide-to-identification.html  

http: // www. repository.utl.pt/bitstream/10400.5/6372/1/REP-C.Costa2-v21n1a08.pdf  

New Flora of the British Isles, third edition, Clive Stace

http://www.botanicalillustrations.org/taxa.php?id_taxon = 7859 & lay_out = 1 & hd = 1 & groep = 0  

http://www.netlibrary.net/article/WHEBN0019888060/List%20of%20Salix%20species  

http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record / kew-5001699  

The European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification

http://www.salicicola.com/servlet/SaxonServletX?source=%2FXML%2Ftaxa_idx.xml&style=%2FXML%2Fplants_search_idx.xsl&clear-stylesheet -cache = Geen & gen = Salix & spe = & com = & synoniem = & inv = & loc = & stad = & ma =  

https://phytozome.jgi.doe.gov/pz/portal.html#!info? alias = Org_Spurpurea  

http: //shelf3d.com/i/Salix%20babylonica  

http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/RefRpt?search_type=source&search_id=source_id&search_id_value=759  

http://eol.org/pages/392800 / media  

http: //eol.org/pages/392800/overview  

http: //www.morphbank.net/  

http://members.tripod.com/hatch_l/cwpsa17.pdf  

http://www.thewildflowersociety.com/ wfs_list_of_all_plants / S / plant_list_S_2010.htm  

http: //www.native-scottish -trees.org.uk/tea-leaved-willow.shtml~~V  

The European Garden Flora III, Cambridge University Press  

http: //luirig.altervista. org / flora / taxa / floraspecie.php genere = Salix?  

http: // www. missouriplants.com/Catkins/Salix_interior_page.html  

http://www.chicagobotanic.org/plantcollections#plantsearch/salix

https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/131125-Salix-interior  

http://www.nhbs.com/new_flora_of_the_british_isles_tefno_24709.html  

http: //dictionary.sensagent.com/List % 20of% 20Lepidoptera% 20that% 20feed% 20on% 20willows / en-nl /  

kaart van N-Amerika met de Soorten: http://bonap.net/NAPA/TaxonMaps/Genus/County / Salix  

http: //www.nhbs .com / flora_nordica_volume_1_lycopdiaceae ___ polygonaceae_tefno_13600.html  

http://encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net/plants/Salix  

http://phytoimages.siu.edu/taxpage/0/0/79/genus/Salix. html  

Flora of North America, Editorial Committee, Volume 7

http://wnmu.edu/academic/nspages/gilaflora/salix_irrorata.html 

chemotaxonomie of willows,  Valentine Kefeli, Chris Lininger en Ratty Shultz Slippery Rock University, Slippery Rock PA 16057, USA

plant names: http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do;jsessionid=8F330577BDEE2B9E5FABFC642E0BAF96?find_wholeName=Salix+erdingeri&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html 


https://www.ispotnature.org/species-dictionaries / uksi / Salix% 20fragilis

https://www.trees.org.uk/Trees.org.uk/files/aa/aa1a2d93-f4af-4e32-b070-96942ddcb488.pdf

http://www.vliz.be/nl/imis?module=ref&refid=37873  (Wilgendiversiteit in getijdengebied van de Schelde)

http://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/48577

http://www.beanstreesandshrubs.org/browse/salix/salix-fragilis-l/

http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=887

http://www.bna-naturalists.org/hbnl127.pdf (vnl. pag. 18)

fungi  http://archive.bsbi.org.uk/BSBINews114.pdf

http://www.habitas.org.uk/flora/splist.asp

wilgenschool: http://linksmiau.lhosting.info/z/documents/willow_for_schools_doc.pdf?i=1

decipiens images:   http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/vh/specimen_list.php?SummaryData=Salix+fragilis+var.+decipiens&LimitPerPage=40

genetica :  http://dendrome.ucdavis.edu/treegenes/species/species_paper.php?id=716

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-013-0782-1 

(Molecular and phytochemical evidence for the taxonomic integrity of Salix alba,S. fragilis, and their hybrid S. × rubens (Salicaceae) in mixed stands in SE Germany)


http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-008-0059-2

(Genotypical and multiple phenotypical traits discriminate Salix × rubens Schrank clearly from its parent species)


genetica: https://scholar.google.be/scholar?espv=2&biw=1526&bih=714&dpr=1.25&bav=on.2,or.r_cp.&bvm=bv.144224172,d.d2s&ion=1&um=1&ie=UTF-8&lr&cites=786155213103877629

http://www.salicicola.com/notes/atrocinerea_cinerea/

http://www.salicicola.com/articles/atrocinerea3/atrocinerea.html

http://www.salicicola.com/notes/salix_x_meyeriana/forgotten_willow.html

http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Salix+hookeriana

http://linnean-online.org/view/type/specimen/Salix.html

https://observation.org/familie/view/10031?genus=Salix

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2017/4101.pdf

herbariummateriaal  S. x calodendron: 

http://herbariaunited.org/specimensearch/?taxon=Salix+viminalis+x+caprea+x+cinerea+%3D+S.+x+calodendron&taxonid=1845&collector=&colid=&role=prov&from=&to=&search=search&Country=gbie&VC=all&place=&placeid=&Inst=all&search=search#searchlist


images:  http://flickriver.com/photos/cladoniophile/sets/72157626204215426/

collection 600 taxa:  https://chadwickarboretum.osu.edu/our-gardens/arboretum-north/willow-collection

expo:  http://www.stickwork.net/featured

fungi:  http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1469-8137.1999.00318.x/pdf

Engels heritage 1914:  https://ia802604.us.archive.org/23/items/cultivationofosi00ellmuoft/cultivationofosi00ellmuoft.pdf

genetica:  https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jaipal_Sharma/publication/267431582_Crossability_relationship_among_tree_willows_Salix_spp_and_molecular_genetic_variation_among_their_progenies/links/55e9b1ac08ae21d099c310a1/Crossability-relationship-among-tree-willows-Salix-spp-and-molecular-genetic-variation-among-their-progenies.pdf


studie S. alba en S. fragilis:  http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/6/4/633/htm

genetica salix spring and autumn:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3945485/

galls:  https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/6034/85765c181777999da7d1c7543bfecb96469f.pdf

the usefulness of willows:  https://www.nature.com/articles/srep42838

art:  http://www.stickwork.net/featured

british wildflowers: http://www.merseysidebiodiversity.org.uk/index.asp?content=v2magazine/sefton-coast-willows-071114.xml

hybrids energy production:    http://www.doubleawillow.com/publications_fact_sheets.php

https://artvintages.com/product/willow-1-collection-of-150-vintage-images-botanical-picture-high-resolution-digital-download-printable-300-dpi-salix-osier-sallow/

old book: http://archive.bsbi.org.uk/BEC_1925_Vol_7_pt_5.pdf

http://about.worldfloraonline.org/florasonline.shtml       (de moeite!)

http://worldfloraonline.org/search?query=salix

http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_keys.php?key=9887

 foto’s:  https://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=ucjeps&where-genre=Plant&where-taxon=Salix&rel-taxon=begins+with&title_tag=Salix

http://172.104.19.75/translations/Skvortsov1955.html

https://www.willowsvermont.com/bees.html

https://www.gbif.org/species/153512166  (met veel foto's van gmelinii)

http://salix.uconn.edu/NameChanges_16_1000370979.pdf

https://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full/10.1139/CJPS-2016-0153#.Xvhh3i2iHVp

seeds:  https://www.google.be/search?q=&tbm=isch&tbs=rimg:CcYubzZPXqmXImA_1vA-lJSANKeuk-cp6C2NtarJn0pnDl6tjdjIZEOp27fvffAIB3uoei8SMhbbErrJY3kbiQBhldfi3RDi3xLmxJ7iBBMn4j_1OAeRCCZ1HujNGg9i9rbWeHumntxRGSGOYqEgk_1vA-lJSANKRFLawDYNiaH2SoSCeuk-cp6C2NtEcQQ7dhGeUh_1KhIJarJn0pnDl6sRgG9cEY2B0QEqEgljdjIZEOp27REuYYvPJzP8ryoSCfvffAIB3uoeEWU-5In13XePKhIJi8SMhbbErrIR0iHbzhtzGRUqEglY3kbiQBhldRGjYPjma95r7yoSCfi3RDi3xLmxEc1-ev7zH2BDKhIJJ7iBBMn4j_1MR_1728b_1H_1l14qEgmAeRCCZ1HujBG_1JjX-WJdoSioSCdGg9i9rbWeHEdSiBuuNn0OGKhIJumntxRGSGOYRWws6DMQhoEthJ16ws-sMbQ0&tbo=u&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi74KewgunqAhVGyaQKHeBHAQcQuIIBegQIARA8&biw=1536&bih=722&dpr=1.25


http://rslandscapedesign.blogspot.com/2010/01/castanea-real-chestnuts.html

https://www.wildlifebcn.org/sites/default/files/2018-06/Salix_key%20expanded%20v2.0%202017.pdf   ( met o.a. tip triandra 'geur rozenwater')

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5GQXiGveCg&feature=youtu.be&ab_channel=AllThingsWetlandPlants

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uhg_u2oM3vQ&ab_channel=GrowingWisdom

https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/noccdetail.cgi?seq_num=io985   (lasiolepis) 

https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/specieslist.cgi?namesoup=salix&format=photos&orderby=taxon

 https://www.calflora.org

 https://calscape.org/Salix-lasiolepis-(Arroyo-Willow)

 https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=42855

 ecologically important:  http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5305.pdf

  https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/10194/

  https://pureportal.inbo.be/portal/files/13536206/a_i2670e.pdf

important bees:  https://www.nature.com/articles/srep42838

https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/salix/petiolaris/

http://treescanadensis.ca/salix-sp-willows/

http://fieldguide.mt.gov/speciesDetail.aspx?elcode=PDSAL02280

erosion   https://www.willowsvermont.com/erosion-control.html


SKVORTSOVIA PUBLICATIONS FOLLOWING INTERNATIONAL SALICACEAE SYMPOSIUM

Meise Botanic Garden, May 25, 2019 

First International Salicaceae Symposium, Meise Botanic Garden

May 25, 2019 

Sonja Deneve, Dirk De Meyere and Kenneth Bauters 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2019/5302.pdf


Challenges in identification and naming: Salicaceae sensu stricto 

Irina V. Belyaeva 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5309.pdf


Salix diversity in Belgium and the Netherlands: the use of traditional basketry as a key factor 

Arnout Zwaenepoel

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5305.pdf


Willows growing naturally and subspontaneously in Meise Botanic Garden 

Anne Ronse, Sonja Deneve and Pol Meert 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5306.pdf


Synopsis of indigenous willows in Finland 

Henry Väre

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2019/5303.pdf


The Lebbeke Salicetum and Wilgenzoeker (Willow Key) website 

Pol Meert 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5308.pdf


Creation of a Salicetum in Vrijbroekpark, Mechelen, Belgium 

Sarah Wouters and Maarten Vanwesemael 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5307.pdf


From willow to aspirin: what history teaches us about the future 

Gert Laekeman 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2019/5304.pdf


Ovules and Identification of Willows (Salix) Alexander M. Marchenko

Non-Stop Publishing House, Moscow, Russia. 2019. ISBN: 978-5-9909624-3-9. 116 pages. 

http://skvortsovia.uran.ru/2020/5310.pdf 

http://172.104.19.75/announcements/Skvortsov1999.html



wilgen India:   https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/salicaceae/salix

https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2020/01/09/2020.01.08.899534.full.pdf

S. serissima:  https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/autumn-willow

854 salix cultivars in de checklist  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285457884_Compilation_of_the_Checklist_for_Cultivars_of_Salix_L_Willow

uitgebreide Skvortsov:  http://172.104.19.75/announcements/skv/skvortsov.pdf

determinatie tijdens de wintertijd (knoppen):   http://172.104.19.75/translations/Skvortsov1955.html

https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0269727000007624

https://www.sumari.hr/sumlist/196601.pdf

wilgen en geneeskunde  https://www.drugs.com/npp/willow-bark.html#

wilgen en geneeskunde  https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.593856/full

varia  https://etd.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_etd/send_file/send?accession=osu1047496264&disposition=inline

Kuzovkina  https://etd.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_etd/send_file/send?accession=osu1047496264&disposition=inline

Kuzovkina  http://bgbs.tgizd.ru/en/arhiv/19308

sleutel Populier  https://bsbi.org/wp-content/uploads/dlm_uploads/Balsam_Poplars_Andy_Amphlett.pdf


http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=129059 

http://floranorthamerica.org/Salix 

https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/salix/discolor/ 

https://www.thespruce.com/twelve-species-willow-trees-and-shrubs-3269668 

https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=42708 

http://treescanadensis.ca/salix-sp-willows/ 

https://fliphtml5.com/ocso/xqiu/basic

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00986666  (Salix martiana hermafrodiet)

https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1011801

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274447131_Sex_expression_and_inbreeding_depression_in_progeny_derived_from_an_extraordinary_hermaphrodite_of_Salix_subfragilis

https://www.jstor.org/stable/23669748

20 soorten   https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/search?kw=Salix  

wilgen en insecten Noord-Amerika   https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.4141/cjps-2014-339

auteur Julia Kuzovkina   https://www.conngardener.com/the-wild-diverse-world-of-willows/

salix euxina   https://www.naturespot.org.uk/species/salix-euxina

boek van Alex. Robertson: European Willows    https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/s3.spanglefish.com/s/3643/documents/gardens/cultivated%20willows.pdf

hookeriana:   https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/taxa/index.php?taxon=99740&cl=&proj=0&taxauthid=1

bestuiving vnl. door insecten  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225540057_Pollen_vectors_and_inflorescence_morphology_in_four_species_of_Salix

Salix aegyptiaca   :    http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=242100166

Sexual dimorphism purpurea  file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/ajb2.1704.pdf

Virtueel herbarium NY :

http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/vh/?QueryName=BasicQuery&QueryPage=http://sciweb.nybg.org/science2/vii2.asp&Restriction=NybRecordType=%27Specimen%27&StartAt=1&any=SummaryDataAdmWebMetadata&QueryTerms=Salix%20acutifolia&QueryOption=any

associatie met schimmels   http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cgi-bin/nome.pl?organism=7858&glo=eng

verzorgen van salix  https://vermontwillownursery.com/caring-for-your-willow/

eitjes tellen in katjes  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664011/

Amerikaanse wilgen  https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs144p2_045486.pdf

nomenclatuur Salix fragilis  https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tax.12685

fenologie,  auteur J. Kuzovkina     Phenological_stages_of_willow_Salix.pdf

insecten op wilgen   https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046/j.1365-2656.2001.00506.x

insecten op wilgen   https://www.jstor.org/stable/4528

namen  https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325916-2

https://www.willowworld.org/udese.html

video   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5GQXiGveCg&ab_channel=AllThingsWetlandPlants

insecten op wilgen   https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2656.2001.00506.x

pyrifolia   http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=242445846

nieuwe insteek   https://www.arraa.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/journees_techniques/journee_55_present_2_28-9-2010_2_p.prunier.pdf

hybriden  https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/56/1/article-p106.xml

3-hybriden  https://wildflowerfinder.org.uk/Menu2/Family/FamilyInfo/Info_Salicaceae.htm

heel veel beelden   https://www.i-flora.com/en/images/salicaceae.html

standaard   http://webidguides.com/_templates/treegroup_salix.html

wat oudere info   https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/s3.spanglefish.com/s/3643/documents/gardens/cultivated%20willows.pdf

speciaal   https://uni-goettingen.de/de/document/download/a79598f16987fd98c6f50b5fefc1f732.pdf/Wagner%20et%20al%202021%20diversity.pdf

veel namen    https://www.ispotnature.org/communities/uk-and-ireland/species-dictionary/NHMSYS0000463078/salix

wilgen van Noord-Europa  https://willows-of-northern-europe.org/identification.html

sleutel van wilgen Michigan  https://michiganflora.net/genus.aspx?id=salix

met Salix collectie   https://www.thenfordarboretum.com/category/the-collection/s/

vruchtbare wilgen   https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/mec.12837

gmelinii-dasyclados-burjatica   https://pohjonen.org/veli/vprefs/1987/1987-silva-vesipaju-ja-vannepaju.pdf

bloeitijden, door auteur Kuzovkina  file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/1943-7714-article-p415.pdf

Japanse website  http://www.syokubutsuen-kyokai.jp/business/dl_files/kaihou49all.pdf

Japanse website  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95083#page/389/mode/1up

Salix bakko  https://www.gene.affrc.go.jp/databases-micro_search_detail_en.php?maff=410497

Salix bakko pagina 99   http://www.syokubutsuen-kyokai.jp/business/dl_files/kaihou49all.pdf

namen cultivars   https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/56/1/article-p106.xml

hybride wilgen    https://www.ruspitomniki.ru/article/selekciya-i-introdukciya-rastenij.html/id/194

Kuzovkina   https://www.conngardener.com/the-wild-diverse-world-of-willows/

Geuren bij wilg   file:///C:/Users/Gebruiker/Downloads/JChemEcol_2007_33_749-765_Inter-andIntraspecificvariationinthegenusSalix.pdf

info  S. eriocephala  https://gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org/species/salix/eriocephala/

geslachtsbepaling wilg     De_Novo_Assembly_and_Annotation_of_11_Diverse_Shru (1).pdf

Marchenko - Kuzovkina Salix vitellina    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372320844_Notes_on_the_Taxonomy_of_Salix_vitellina_Salicaceae

Salix list Kew  https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325916-2

tree of life explorer  https://treeoflife.kew.org/


veel namen   https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list/?name=Salix-alba#plantUid-149712

Kuzovkina   ResearcheGate  'Attraction of  Bees to Native and Introduced Willows (Salix spp.)'

namen Salix volgens Kew  https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325916-2

viminalis - dasyclados, schwerinii studie  https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12862-015-0461-7

analyse insectenfauna wilg      https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283974334_Salix_transect_of_Europe_Latitudinal_patterns_in_willow_diversity_from_Greece_to_arctic_Norway

ontwikkeling van wilg   https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227720261_Phenological_stages_of_willow_Salix

Salix Iowa  youtube Thomas Rosburg:  Salix (Willow) Identification (youtube.com)

de relatie van sommige wilgentaxa met  schimmels Melampsora   https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1046/j.1469-8137.1999.00318.x

tree of life explorer    https://treeoflife.kew.org/

Dendrology   https://www.treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/salix/

beelden van S. euxina  https://www.i-flora.com/en/fact-sheets/search-for-species/art/show/salix-euxina.html


The Evolutionary History, Diversity, and Ecology of Willows (Salix L.) in the European Alps by Natascha D. Wagner 1ORCID,Li He 2ORCID and Elvira Hörandl 1,*ORCID

   https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/4/146


RAD-seq reveals genetic structure of the F2-generation of natural willow hybrids (Salix L.) and a great potential for interspecific introgression :

   https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1552-6


Moleculair en fytochemisch bewijs voor de taxonomische integriteit van Salix alba, S. fragilis en hun hybride S.  ×  rubens (Salicaceae) in gemengde opstanden in Zuidoost-Duitsland:   https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00606-013-0782-1


Genetische analyse van de Letse Salix alba L. en hybride populaties met behulp van nucleaire en chloroplast-DNA-markers :

  https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor2004-009;

Afonin   gmelinii  https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/formovoe-raznoobrazie-ivy-sherstistopobegovoy-salix-dasyclados-wimm-salix-gmelinii-pall-na-territorii-vostochnoy-evropy

Dumortiera:    http://db.plantentuinmeise.be/DUMORTIERA/DUM_122/Dumortiera_122-NF7.pdf?utm_source=Dumortiera&utm_campaign=37c29d545c-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2019_01_25_08_47_COPY_01&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_e4ec339ff4-37c29d545c-74361525

fragilis in ere hersteld:   https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10935248/

 insects also visit exotic willows    https://www.miragenews.com/uconn-researcher-promotes-willow-planting-1310330/

photo Salix  http://phytoimages.siu.edu/cgi-bin/dol/dol_terminal.pl?taxon_name=Salix&rank=genus

!! new  alba vitellina  x fragilis   https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10383679/

 Exceptions from dioecy and sex lability in genus Salix   https://www.idpan.poznan.pl/images/stories/dendrobiology/vol71/denbio.071.017.pdf

willow bark and artritis  https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/10/2058

Salix species:  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Salix_species?utm_source=chatgpt.com

hybridisation  https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.01.04.522772v2.full

 Are willows suitable for flood defense?  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109306

willows England   https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-021-02324-2

willows coastel   https://www.researchgate.net/publication/392387762_Soil_Physicochemical_Improvement_in_Coastal_Saline-Alkali_Lands_Through_Salix_matsudana_alba_Plantation

problems in Brazilië   https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387558975_Definicao_de_metodo_de_controle_para_vimeiros_invasores_Salix_x_rubens_PESQUISA_EM_FOCO

studie van I. Belyaeva   https://www.researchgate.net/publication/391497555_1138_Salix_magnifica_Hemsl_Salicaceae

bees and willows   DOI:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2025.103288

pentandra versus x meyeriana:   https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351348066_Identification_of_hybrid_formulae_of_a_few_willows_Salix_using_ovule_numbers

Salix x seminigricans   https://archive.bsbi.org.uk/Wats18p401.pdf

Kuzovkina cultivars +    https://journals.ashs.org/view/journals/hortsci/56/1/article-p106.xml














Europa


 http://www.guenther-blaich.de/pflwi.php?lan=E




Australia


https://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/media/Html/salix_fragilis.pdf

http://vro.agriculture.vic.gov.au/dpi/vro/vrosite.nsf/pages/weeds_trees_willow_workshop/$FILE/Workshop%20presentations%20refined%20Dec%2006g.pdf




Finland 


http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/puut/?pg=2&c=Salicaceae

 https://www.pajupops.com

https://www.pajupops.com/schwerinii

https://www.pajupops.com/hookeriana

insecten op wilgen:  http://www.jmeg.fi

https://laji.fi/en

biomass willows   https://silvafennica.fi/pdf/article7667.pdf

willows North Europe  https://willows-of-northern-europe.org/identification.html#




France and Wallonia


https://cbnfc-ori.org/sites/default/files/documentaton/files/419_cle-saules_2021_floravogesiaca_web.pdf

https://naturalistesdelahautelesse.be/Publications/CLES%20BOTA%20DE%20JEAN%20L/Salix.pdf

https://science.mnhn.fr/all/list?specificEpithet=incana+x+caprea&genus=Salix  

http://photoflora.free.fr/TaxTrouv.php

http://environnement.wallonie.be/dnf/semarbre/Brochures/Brochure-Saule.pdf

http://www.osier-vivre-63.fr/l-osier/culture

https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/listeEspeces/Salix/?lg=en

https://www.pepiniere-brochetlanvin.com/4-Saules-salix-osiers-collection?p=7


http://www.geni-alp.org/docs/2_P.PRUNIER.pdf


https://www.promessedefleurs.com/conseil-plantes-jardin/fichefamille/saule-salix-planter-tailler-et-entretenir


boek van Camus    https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52553#page/21/mode/1up


https://www.florealpes.com/comparaison.php?compar_code_1=salixlaggeri&compar_code_2=luzulasudetica&zoomph2=6&zoomph1=1&PHPSESSID=00b85e2dfd3b7ff8cc697e63933e2d2b#visiga


https://www.geni-alp.org/ouvrage/especes/salix-laggeri-wimm


Le conservatoire des osiers de la la vallée de la Loire (2): 

https://www.leliencreatif.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Article_2-Conserv_Osier-_Anetz-PAO20210625-HD.pdf


https://www.arraa.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/journees_techniques/journee_55_present_2_28-9-2010_2_p.prunier.pdf






Italy


http://www.salicintrecciati.it/cerca.html

https://www.maltawildplants.com/SALC/Salix_pedicellata.php

regio Sardinië  http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/regioni.php?regione=20&famiglia=Salicaceae&genere=Salix

https://cambriasalvatore.wixsite.com/flora-della-sicilia/magnoliopsida-c1ud3





Kroatia 


http://www.sumari.hr/sumari/kart.asp?id=9912  



Latvia


https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330715550_Genus_Willows_Salix_L_in_Latvia

Salix alba in Letland  https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor2004-009;




New Zealand


https://keys.landcareresearch.co.nz/nzsalix/

https://www.poplarandwillow.org.nz/documents/winning-with-willows.pdf

research catkinshttps://static1.squarespace.com/static/5c354d3031d4df3e72d75662/t/5c6dcb514192021867d5ec1a/1550699395256/TfB_2015_Winning-With-Willows_Apiculture-Conf.pdf

https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5c354d3031d4df3e72d75662/t/5d13c1c42f91ef0001d1f74f/1561575885543/Handbook+for+Riparian+Planting+final+for+web.pdf





Norway 


http://nhm2.uio.no/botanisk/nbf/plantefoto/  

http://www.rolv.no/bilder/galleri /fjellplanter/sali_myf.htm  

http://www.willows-of-northern-europe.org




Pakistan


http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=129059&key_no=3



Poland 


http://debiany.pl/drzewa/wierzba/wierzba_erdingera.html  

key   https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0243993



Portugal 


Notas do Herbàrio Florstal do INIAV (LISFA): Fasc. XXXVI; Silva Lusitana Portugal



Roemenië

 salix en klimaatopwarming in de Roemeense Karpaten   https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/3/397




Russia


http://flower.onego.ru/kustar/salix_b.html

http://www.plantarium.ru/page/view/item/32949.html

http://www.plantarium.ru/page/ view / post / 47111.html

http://www.wikiwand.com/ru/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0

http://ukrbin.com/index.php?id=45543

key  https://bsbi.org/wp-content/uploads/dlm_uploads/Balsam_Poplars_Andy_Amphlett.pdf

 buigzaamheid van een wilg:

  https://www.activestudy.info/texnicheskie-svojstva-pruta-korzinochnyx-iv/

wilde soorten wilg:

 https://www.activestudy.info/dikorastushhie-vidy-iv/

meest voorkomende

https://www.activestudy.info/ivy-naibolee-rasprostranennye-v-kulture/

https://amikamoda.ru/fr/vidy-ivy-vidy-i-sorta-ivy-dlya-posadki-na-dachnom-uchastke.html

https://135artnature.ru/tr/what-form-of-leaf-is-the-willow-willow-decorative.html

Russisch herbarium:   https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/





Spain  Mexico


http://www.plantamed.com.br/plantaservas/generos/Salix.htm  

http://fichas.infojardin.com/variedades/s/salix.htm 

http://florasilvestre.blogspot.com/2015/11/salix-cantabrica-salguera-cantabrica.html

 https://www.biolib.cz/en/image/id15847/

 https://www.biolib.cz/en/image/id119292/

https://www.floravascular.com/index.php?spp=Salix%20cantabrica

 https://www.floravascular.com/index.php?genero=Salix

https://www.miteco.gob.es/es/parques-nacionales-oapn/publicaciones/Semillas%20-%20Fichas%20de%20especies%20S-V_tcm30-100342.pdf

Willows in Mexico  https://departamento-de-productos-forest.webnode.es/_files/200001652-3a8833b810/Rodriguez%20Garcia%20Cristina%202002.pdf

https://herbanwmex.net/portal/imagelib/index.php?taxon=S

https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/medias/08/95/c9/00/0895c900-152c-4629-bcc5-c1667dbaa5a9/files/plantas_vasculares_endemicas_Andalucia.pdf





Czech Republic


http://www.wikiwand.com/hr/Dodatak:Popis_vrsta:Sali  

http://botany.cz/cs/salix-elaeagnos/  

https://www.biolib.cz/en/image/id93447/

http://flora.upol.cz/fotogalerie/info/1050-Salix-aurita.html

http://databaze.dendrologie.cz/index.php?menu=4&id=61

http://www.proutene-kosiky.cz/eng/willow.html

https://www.about-garden.com/foto/en/75880/

subaurita (S. aurita x silesiaca)  https://www.zahrada-cs.com/foto/cz/123924/

vele soorten met beschrijving   https://databaze.dendrologie.cz/domains/databaze.dendrologie.cz/index.php?menu=4&id=61

https://pladias.cz/en/




Switzerland 


 https://www.salix.ch/

http://www.blumeninschwaben.de/Hauptgruppen/weide.htm

https://www.nw-fva.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Sachgebiet/Untersuchung%20genetischer%20Diversitaet/Weidenzuechtung/Salix_Bildtafeln-14.pdf

Salix in de botanische tuin van Genève:  http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/result.php?type_search=simple&lang=fr&criteria=salix&mode=tout

http://www.floraweb.de/pflanzenarten/artenhome.xsql?suchnr=23716&

http://salicetum.ch/index.php?id=30

https://www.salicetum.ch/?page_id=180

https://www.waldwissen.net/de/lebensraum-wald/baeume-und-waldpflanzen/straeucher-krautpflanzen/weiden-pioniergehoelze-mit-grossem-oekologischem-wert

https://botges.ch/bauhinia/Bauhinia_9_0009-0013.pdf  : Salix nigricans Sm. ssp. alpicola (Buser) Lautenschlager Beitrag zur Abklärung einer alpinen Weidensippe









Sweden


applications:  http://www.iaea.org/inis/collection/NCLCollectionStore/_Public/27/044/27044436.pdf

Nils Heribert Nilsson  Lund Univ. 1918  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/161345#page/18/mode/1up