The development of a virtual tool wear monitoring system integrating machining simulation, vibration sensing, signal processing, finite element analysis, and predictive modeling offers a comprehensive approach to understanding and managing tool health in manufacturing environments. Through this project, it was demonstrated that vibration signals, when combined with structural analysis and intelligent feature extraction, can effectively indicate the progression of tool wear.
The modular setup—comprising simulated sensors, microcontroller interfaces, FEA analysis, and a real-time GUI—enables robust and scalable monitoring that aligns with the goals of Industry 4.0. Despite challenges such as signal noise, model calibration, and computational complexity, the system successfully replicates key dynamics of tool degradation and provides meaningful insights for predictive maintenance.
Ultimately, this approach enhances decision-making, reduces unplanned downtime, and extends tool life, contributing to smarter, more efficient manufacturing systems. The learnings from this simulation framework can serve as a foundation for further integration with physical systems and the development of real-time, industrial-grade tool condition monitoring solutions.